高中英语2026届高考核心词性转换词汇和练习（共50组）

这是一份高中英语2026届高考核心词性转换词汇和练习（共50组），共5页。试卷主要包含了名词→动词，动词→形容词，形容词→副词，多词性联动，给词填空练习等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.determinatin n.决心；决定
→determine v.决心；决定
2.injury n.伤害；损伤
→injure vt.使受伤；损害
3.strength n.力量；体力
→strengthen v.增强
4.failure n.失败；失败的人(或事物)
→fail v.失败；使失望；未能(做到)；衰退
5.grace n.优雅；风度；高雅
→graceful adj.优美的；优雅的（附形容词转换）
6.glry n.荣誉；光荣；赞美
→glrius adj.辉煌的；荣耀的；壮丽的（附形容词转换）
7.death n.死；死亡
→die v.死亡
8.breath n.呼吸
→breathe vi.& vt.呼吸
9.wisdm n.智慧；才智
→wise adj.明智的（附形容词转换）
10.suffering n.痛苦
→suffer vt./vi.遭受；蒙受；受苦
11.eruptin n.喷发，爆发
→erupt vi.& vt.(火山)爆发；(岩浆等)喷出
12.pwer n.电力供应；能量；力量
→pwerful adj.强有力的（附形容词转换）
13.delivery n.投递；送交
→deliver vt./vi.递送；传达；发表；助产
14.summary n.总结；概括；概要
→summarise/summarize vt./vi.总结；概括
15.effect n.效果；结果；影响
→effective adj.有效的（附形容词转换）
16.length n.长；长度
→lengthen v.(使)变长
17.burial n.埋葬；葬礼
→bury vt.埋葬；安葬
18.revival n.振兴；复苏
→revive vt./vi.复活；(使)苏醒
19.survival n.幸存；生存
→survive vi./vt.生存；幸存；艰难度过
20.reference n.指称关系；参考
→refer vi./vt.提到；参考；查询
21.variety n.变体；异体；多样化
→vary v.变化；不同
22.majrity n.大多数
→majr adj./vi.主要的；主修
23.symbl n.符号；象征
→symblic adj.象征的（附形容词转换）
24.glbe n.地球；地球仪
→glbal adj.全球的（附形容词转换）
25.appreciatin n.感激；欣赏
→appreciate vt./vi.欣赏；重视；感激；增值
26.beggar n.乞丐
→beg vt.恳求；祈求；哀求
27.demand n.要求；需求
→demand vt./vi.强烈要求；需要；查问
28.descriptin n.描写(文字)；形容
→describe vt.描述
29.relatin/relatinship n.联系，关系
→relate vt.联系；讲述
30.base n.底部；根据；总部
→base vt.以……为基础；以……为据点
31.basis n.基础；基准
→basic adj.基础的（附形容词转换）
32.equality n.平等
→equal adj./n.相同的；同等的人
33.creativity n.创造性；创造力
→create v.创造
34.creatin n.作品；创造
→creative adj.创造性的（附形容词转换）
35.prmtin n.提升；推销；晋级
→prmte vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级
36.applicatin n.申请(表)；应用
→apply vt./vi.申请；应用；涂；敷
37.balance n.平衡；余额；天平
→balance vt.使平衡
38.prpsal n.提议；建议
→prpse vt.提议；建议
39.establishment n.建立；机构
→establish vt.建立；创立
40.cmparisn n.比较；相比
→cmpare vt./vi.与……相比较；将……比作
41.preventin n.防止；预防
→prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠
42.lss n.丧失；损失
→lse vt.丢失
43.cntributin n.捐款；贡献
→cntribute vi./vt.捐献；做贡献；撰稿
44.investigatin n.调查；研究
→investigate vi./vt.调查；研究
45.dnatin n.捐赠物；捐赠
→dnate vt.捐赠；赠送；献(血)
二、动词→形容词
1.determine v.决心；决定
→determined adj.坚决的
2.injure vt.使受伤；损害
→injured adj.受伤的；有伤的
3.cmpete vi.竞争；对抗
→cmpetitive adj.竞争的；有竞争力的
4.stress vt./vi.强调；使焦虑不安
→stressful adj.压力重的；stressed adj.焦虑不安的
5.shck vt.(使)震惊
→shcking adj.令人震惊的；shcked adj.感到震惊的
6.vary v.变化；不同
→varius adj.各种各样的
7.appreciate vt./vi.感激；欣赏
→appreciative adj.感激的
8.demand vt./vi.强烈要求
→demanding adj.要求高的
9.relate vt.联系
→related adj.相关的
10.balance vt.使平衡
→balanced adj.平衡的；均衡的
11.prevent vt.阻止
→preventive adj.预防性的；防备的
12.lse vt.丢失
→lst adj.迷路的；失去的
三、形容词→副词
1.wise adj.明智的
→wisely adv.明智地
2.specific adj.特定的；明确的
→specifically adv.特定地；明确地
3.equal adj.相同的；同样的
→equally adv.平等地
4.basic adj.基础的
→basically adv.大体上；根本上
5.creative adj.创造性的
→creatively adv.创造性地；有创造力地
四、多词性联动
1.electricity n.电；电能
→electric adj.电的；用电的
→electrnic adj.电子的
2.breathe vi.& vt.呼吸
→breath n.呼吸
→breathless adj.气喘吁吁的
3.character n.文字；角色；品质
→characteristic n.特征；adj.典型的；独特的
4.apply vt./vi.申请；应用
→applicatin n.申请(表)；应用
→applicant n.申请人
→app n.应用程序
5.pwer n.力量
→pwerful adj.强有力的
→pwerless adj.无力的
五、给词填空练习
1.Her great ________ (determine) finally made her decide t finish the prject ahead f schedule.
2.The ________ (injure) f the player was caused by a bad tackle—n ne intended t hurt him.
3.Regular exercise can increase physical ________ (strengthen) and help build up yur immune system.
4.We shuld learn frm ________ (fail) instead f being afraid t face setbacks.
5.The ________ (erupt) f the vlcan last year frced scientists t make a disaster preventin plan.
6.The cmpany’s ________ (deliver) f gds is efficient—they can send mst rders within 48 hurs.
7.After reading the reprt, she made a brief ________ (summarise) and listed the key pints fr the team.
8.The ________ (vary) f plants in the garden shws hw amazing nature is.
9.His ________ (appreciate) f classical music made him enjy every cncert he attended.
10.The ________ (describe) f the suspect helped the plice recgnize him quickly.
11.The ________ (relate) between the tw cuntries will influence future trade cperatin.
12.The ________ (create) f this new technlgy brught mre jb pprtunities fr yung peple.
13.His ________ (prmte) t manager meant he had t sell the cmpany’s new prducts actively.
14.The ________ (apply) fr the schlarship must be handed in befre the end f this mnth.
15.The ________ (dnate) frm the public will be given t build schls in pr areas.
16.The ________ (injure) sldier was sent t the hspital immediately after the accident.
17.Peple felt ________ (shcking) at the news f the natural disaster—it was really terrible.
18.She is a ________ (determine) student wh never gives up easily when facing difficulties.
19.The ________ (cmpete) envirnment in the jb market makes everyne try harder.
20.Lng wrk hurs make the jb ________ (stress), and many emplyees feel tired ut.
21.The ________ (demand) bss always sets high standards, s wrking fr him is nt easy.
22.The ________ (relate) research findings shw a strng cnnectin between diet and health.
23.A ________ (balance) diet and regular exercise are imprtant fr health.
24.We need t take ________ (prevent) measures t avid the spread f the virus.
25.The ________ (lse) child was fund safe and sund by the plice after three hurs.
26.The ________ (create) design f the building wn the architect an internatinal award.
27.She is ________ (appreciate) f the help her friends gave her during hard times.
28.The ________ (vary) cultures in the wrld make ur planet mre interesting.
29.The ________ (establish) rules f the club must be fllwed by all members.
30.The breathing prblem made him feel ________ (breathe) after climbing the stairs.
31.He acted ________ (wise) when making the decisin, shwing his maturity beynd his age.
32.The teacher explained the prblem ________ (specific) s that every student culd catch the details.
33.All students shuld be treated ________ (equal) regardless f their family backgrund.
34.The machine wrks ________ (basic) the same way as the ld ne, but its structure is mre advanced.
35.She painted ________ (creative), and her ideas impressed all the judges.
36.The patient recvered ________ (amazing) fast, which surprised all the dctrs.
37.He spke ________ (fluent) French after years f practice in Paris.
38.The team perfrmed ________ (excellent) in the game and wn the champinship.
39.She waited ________ (anxius) fr the test results, her wrry grwing with each passing minute.
40.The plan was carried ut ________ (success), and its result exceeded everyne’s expectatins.
41.The ________ (electricity) car uses clean energy as its main pwer surce, and its cntrl system is advanced.
42.His ________ (characteristic) is very friendly, and ne f his bvius ________ (character) is kindness.
43.________ (pwerful) cuntries shuld use their influence wisely t prmte wrld peace.
44.The ________ (glrius) mment f winning the champinship will be a precius memry in his life.
45.________ (dead) is an inevitable part f life, but we shuld nt be afraid f ________ (die).
46.The ________ (rganise) f the event was perfect, thanks t the prfessinal team led by an expert.
47.The ________ (graduatin) frm the famus university has a certificate recgnized by mst emplyers.
48.The ________ (vluntary) wrk requires active participatin, and each participant is respected.
49.The ________ (musical) has a great sense f rhythm, and his wrks are ppular.
50.The ________ (scientific) made a discvery that changed the field f physics, prving he is a talented researcher.
【参考答案】
1.determinatin
2.injury
3.strength
4.failure
5.eruptin
6.delivery
7.summary
8.variety
9.appreciatin
10.descriptin
11.relatinship/relatin
12.creatin
13.prmtin
14.applicatin
15.dnatin
16.injured
17.shcked
18.determined
19.cmpetitive
20.stressful
21.demanding
22.related
23.balanced
24.preventive
25.lst
26.creative
27.appreciative
28.varius
29.established
30.breathless
31.wisely
32.specifically
33.equally
34.basically
35.creatively
36.amazingly
37.fluently
38.excellently
39.anxiusly
40.successfully
41.electric
42.character; characteristics
43.Pwerful
44.glry
45.Death; dying
46.rganisatin
47.graduate
48.vlunteer
49.musician
50.scientist