安徽省2025九年级英语上册Module 6 Problems拔尖检测试卷及答案（外研版）

这是一份安徽省2025九年级英语上册Module 6 Problems拔尖检测试卷及答案（外研版），共22页。
Module 6 拔尖检测限时: 120分钟 满分: 120分第一部分 听力 (共四大题, 满分20分)I. 短对话理解 (共 5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分 )( ) 1. What does Linda advise Peter to do?A. B. C. ( ) 2. What are they talking about?A. B. C. ( ) 3. Why did Tom fail the maths test?A. Because he was badly ill. B. Because he didn’t like maths.C. Because he played computer games.( ) 4. What did the boy break in the morning?A. His sister’s glasses. B. His brother’s cup.C. His father’s computer.( ) 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and patient. B. Driver and passenger. C. Teacher and student.II. 长对话理解 (共 5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分 )听下面一段对话 , 回答第6、7题。( ) 6. What is Anna’s problem?A. She can’t speak English well. B. She has difficulty in math.C. Her teacher is too strict.( ) 7. Who will help Anna?A. The boy. B. Her mum. C. Her math teacher.听下面一段对话 , 回答第8至10题。( ) 8. When should Jenny hand in the project?A. Next week. B. Before tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow.( ) 9. What has Jenny done about the project?A. She has searched for some information. B. She has got the main ideas.C. She has done 50% of it.( ) 10. Who will help Jenny do her homework?A. Jenny’s mother. B. Jenny’s teacher. C. Jenny’s father.III. 短文理解 (共 5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分)( ) 11. How long did the competition last?A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For five days.( ) 12. Why was Li Hua nervous before the competition?A. Because he didn’t sleep well.B. Because he didn’t have enough time.C. Because he didn’t know how to prepare for it.( ) 13. Who made a suggestion to Li Hua before the competition?A. His mother. B. His classmate. C. His English teacher.( ) 14. Where did Li Hua get information for the speech?A. On TV. B. On the Internet. C. In a book.( ) 15. How did Li Hua feel about the result of the competition?A. Surprised. B. Proud. C. Happy.IV. 信息转换 (共 5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分)第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题, 满分35分)V. 单项填空 (共 10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分 )( ) 21. I get into the ______ of reading before sleeping. It is part of my life.A. culture B. meaning C. habit D. degree( ) 22. 学科素养文化意识 — The Chinese language is more and more popular.— Exactly! It’s becoming a ______ language skill in the international community.A. similar B. difficult C. necessary D. traditional( ) 23. When you break the classroom rules, you should ______ to the class.A. apologise B. introduce C. expect D. compare( ) 24. — I think Miss Wang is the most patient teacher in our school.— That’s true. She’s never ______ her students.A. angry with B. pleased with C. proud of D. sorry for( ) 25. — I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr White ______ to his hometown next Tuesday.— I’m not sure. But if he plans to return to his hometown, I ______ him off.A. returns; see B. will return; seeC. will return; will see D. returns; will see( ) 26. — Kids should play outdoor games more ______ playing computer games.— I agree with you. It will be better for their eyes.A. as for B. because of C. instead of D. such as( ) 27. [合肥庐阳区期末] Jenny is really excellent and she has a wide ______ of Chinese history and culture.A. business B. brain C. crowd D. knowledge( ) 28. Study hard, or you’ll probably ______ the exam.A. succeed B. finish C. fail D. pass( ) 29. — Does the store have good fame?— Yes, the prices here are always very fair. The owner just wants to make a(n) ______ living.A. honest B. healthy C. relaxing D. exciting( ) 30. — This morning I got up so late that I missed the train.—______A. Good idea! B. Have a good trip!C. You’re welcome. D. That’s a shame.VI. 完形填空 (共 20小题; 每小题1分，满分20分)AWhen you ask someone a question in English, it may seem a little impolite if you say something too directly. So when we make 31______, we should try to use indirect questions. Luckily, there are a lot of phrases that help you sound more 32______. Keep reading a lot of 33______ examples, and you will always show good manners no matter what you ask!① Start with “excuse me” or “pardon me” to get a person’s 34______. If you’re not already talking to the person, 35______ one of these phrases to start off your conversation. Some things you could try asking 36______:Excuse me, where is the nearest bus stop?Sorry to bother you, 37______ have you seen James?② Starting a question with “may” is a great choice. Don’t say what you need or want to do 38______. Ask the other person if it’s OK for you to do it. Some questions you could try are:May I 39______ your phone for a minute?May I have some food?③ Use “can” “could” or “would” when you ask for help. It sounds a little more polite when you’re asking for information.For example, instead of asking “Where is the bathroom?” you could say, “Would you mind telling me where the bathroom is?”Avoid asking 40______ like “When does the store close?” You could ask, “Could you tell me how long the store is open?”( ) 31. A. kites B. requests C. decisions D. postcards( ) 32. A. patient B. warm C. polite D. peaceful( ) 33. A. strange B. ancient C. silly D. useful( ) 34. A. attention B. advice C. business D. birth( ) 35. A. put out B. try out C. take off D. wake up( ) 36. A. record B. include C. imagine D. discover( ) 37. A. if B. or C. but D. until( ) 38. A. slowly B. certainly C. directly D. cheaply( ) 39. A. cheer B. fold C. offer D. use( ) 40. A. directions B. questions C. problems D. factsB [2025泰州靖江市月考改编]I grew up in a really strict family. My parents and I 41______ really saw eye to eye about anything. When I was younger it was just the simple 42______—the length (长度) of my skirt, how I chose to wear my hair or the films I wanted to watch. But as I got 43______, I found that there was a lot more that we didn’t agree on—the friends I made, what I wanted to study at university or how I chose to 44______ my weekends.I left home at 17 to study at a university in another city. Over the past two years I’ve met the most amazing people with the most 45______ experiences. My circle (圈子) of friends includes people with different values, cultures and different ways of treating life. But the great thing is that we 46______ each other’s opinions.The first couple of times I went home to visit my parents, I found it really hard to cope with (应付). My mum didn’t necessarily agree with my attitude (态度) to life. I used to get really 47______ that my parents didn’t agree with what I was doing. I kept at it though. The thing I 48______ about my friends was that we all respected each other’s opinions. I had a chat with a friend about it and I finally 49______ that if I wanted my parents to respect what I had said, I had to try to respect their ideas too. Although it was 50______, once I tried to respect their values and opinions, getting along with my parents would be a lot easier.( ) 41. A. sometimes B. never C. ever D. often( ) 42. A. thing B. way C. place D. word( ) 43. A. tallerB. older C. larger D. stronger( ) 44. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay( ) 45. A. dangerous B. expected C. boring D. unusual( ) 46. A. respect B. need C. promise D. disagree( ) 47. A. happy B. angry C. surprised D. excited( ) 48. A. cared B. loved C. worried D. talked( ) 49. A. complained B. realized C. tried D. changed( ) 50. A. difficult B. sad C. general D. impatientVII. 补全对话 , 有两项多余 (共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分)A: Welcome to the program “Talk To Your Kids”. This is Dr Brown. 51. ______B: Hello, Dr Brown. This is Mrs Smith.A: Hello, Mrs Smith. 52. ______B: I’m worried about my son.A: 53. ______B: Two days ago, his teacher told me that my son often played phone games in class. And he failed some of his tests.A: 54. ______B: Yes, I asked him about it yesterday, but he didn’t realise it influenced his schoolwork. A: I think I need to talk with your son face to face. I will be in my psychology counseling house (心理咨询室) tomorrow afternoon. 55. ______B: Thank you. I will try to take him there. See you.A: See you.第三部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分40分)VIII. 阅读理解 (共 20小题; 每小题2分，满分40分 )第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFor most of us, stress is a fact of life. But there are many useful ways to lower stress. Let’s take a look. ( ) 56. How many ways can we use to lower stress?A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7.( ) 57. What can we do if we feel disappointed?A. We can go to bed. B. We can call our friends.C. We can walk on the playground. D. We can write down our problems.( ) 58. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. It talks about our stress. B. It tells us how to exercise.C. It talks about our daily life. D. It tells us how to lower stress.BRecently I’ve heard many teenagers say that the relationship with their parents is not as good as before. Your point of view on life may greatly differ from that of your parents. Let’s see what you can do to have a good relationship with your parents.Love and respect your parents. What they have done is good for you. They may often think you should not do something. There must be a good reason. Do not be angry about it or fight with them. Talk to them and find out the reason. Tell them your point of view.You may also realize that you want to be independent. You choose what to eat for breakfast by yourself. You buy your clothes by yourself. These changes will cause a clash between you and your parents. To avoid this, you should talk to them and listen to them. When you talk to your parents, keeping yourself calm is important. It might take some time for your parents to realize that their little kid is growing up and has his or her own opinions.In a word, solve any problem you may have faced with your parents. Talking to each other is the key. Love them, for everything that they have done for you. After doing this, they will in turn respect you for turning into a responsible adult.( ) 59. What is the teenagers’ problem recently?A. They don’t like eating breakfast.B. They don’t respect their parents.C. The relationship with their parents is not as good as before.D. They want to buy clothes by themselves.( ) 60. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Something good for you. B. Your parents’ point of view on life.C. A good reason.D. Your parents not wanting you to do something.( ) 61. How do you avoid the clash between you and your parents?A. Try to keep a distance from them.B. Ask your teacher for help.C. Talk to them and listen to them.D. Don’t tell them what you are thinking.( ) 62. Whom is the passage written for?A. Parents. B. Patients. C. Teachers. D. Teenagers.CFrom food lovers to exercise and travel partners, young people have been looking for new ways to connect with others and share their hobbies. A popular way to do so is through dazi socializing (社交).The word dazi comes from the Shanghai dialect (方言). People first used it to talk about card-playing friends. Now, it refers to the partners who take part in certain activities together. And a dazi is not like a close friend. People usually don’t have a long and strong relationship with their dazi.Recently, more people are trying to seek a dazi to enjoy food, go on a trip, or study together. Xiaomi is one of them.Xiaomi, born in 1981, is an office worker in Shenzhen. She has looked for travel partners more than once. This March, Xiaomi went to Gansu Province and found a travel partner there. She also found another dazi during the trip. The three had a good time together during the journey.“We later started a chat group on WeChat, and we often shared good books. Starting as travel partners, we have become friends. I think I’m lucky!” Xiaomi said.However, the dazi culture doesn’t come without risks. Although looking for a dazi is not difficult, finding a perfect or nice dazi is not easy. Remember to be careful and pay attention to personal safety when looking for a dazi.( ) 63. What do we know about Xiaomi?A. She loves to find travel partners.B. She is a 39-year-old office worker.C. She went to visit Gansu Province in May.D. She found people in Gansu Province were nice.( ) 64. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. It can be difficult to look for a dazi.B. Finding the perfect dazi always takes risks.C. You can’t be too careful when looking for a dazi.D. More people are paying attention to their personal safety.( ) 65. Which can be the best title for the passage?A. Xiaomi, a great dazi B. The rise of dazi cultureC. Advice on choosing partners D. The importance of socializingDWhat would you do if your best friend and you disagree with each other? Karina is my friend. When we first met in a camp, we both felt that we’d be friends forever. So it was hard to imagine that I would disagree with her on some things. Whatever we did, we were always together. And the more time we spent together, the more we realized how amazingly similar we were.But then something happened in another summer camp. “Have you heard about the shopping-mall news?” asked one of our friends Levar. “They want to cut down some trees to make the shopping center.”“That’s terrible!” I said. “We have to stop that. ”“I differ with you on that point,” said Karina. “My parents said the shopping center would make new jobs for people who really need work.”“But think of all the birds that would lose their homes!” I said. “I want people to have jobs, but it doesn’t mean cutting down trees.”“Don’t you think people’s jobs are more important?” Karina asked.“Maybe two people with opposite points of view just aren’t meant to be friends,” I was thinking.Just then, Levar jumped up and broke the silence. “Let’s see who can do the roundhouse kick (回旋踢)!”Tyler took the challenge, Karina followed, and I finally joined them.Even though I wished Karina had agreed with me about saving the trees, I realized she had her reasons to support what she did. No two people are exactly alike, and even best friends disagree sometimes. What’s important is that we should respect each other. A friendship is almost always worth keeping.( ) 66. What does the underlined word “differ” probably mean in the passage?A. Agree. B. Disagree. C. Share. D. Connect.( ) 67. Why did Levar suggest doing the roundhouse kick?A. To break the silence. B. To take some exercise.C. To know who is good at it. D. To prepare for the sports meeting.( ) 68. Which of the following shows how the writer’s feelings changed over the time?A. Happy → sad → bored. B. Sad → thankful → happy.C. Happy → thankful → angry. D. Happy → angry → relaxed.( ) 69. What do you think most probably happened next?A. The writer respected Karina’s opinion.B. Karina agreed with the writer.C. The writer accepted Karina’s opinion.D. The writer ended the friendship with Karina.ENowadays, you may feel tired when spending time with friends or other people. It is called social exhaustion (疲劳). This may have a bad influence on your life. So what can you do when you have social exhaustion?You don’t have to join in every social activity. Pick and choose the ones that excite you. Saying yes to every invitation all the time can make you feel worried. Also, although you can’t evade some social activities, such as a family member’s wedding (婚礼) or birthday party, you can usually decide who you would like to spend time with during the activity.Find out what makes you feel worried and which situations make you feel the most exhausted. Knowing what really tires you in social situations can help you find out how to solve it better.Having family or friends to depend on is helpful. Talk to them about how you are feeling and listen to their advice. They might have ideas to help you feel less worried in social situations.Taking some time alone can help you feel better. It can help you understand yourself and how you feel in social situations. Then you can plan your day according to what you need and how much time you can spend with others.These methods can help you solve social exhaustion. Remember, it is good to find a balance (平衡) between looking after yourself and joining in social activities.( ) 70. What is social exhaustion?A. Feeling lonely when being alone.B. Feeling nervous about making friends.C. Feeling excited about social situations.D. Feeling tired after joining in social activities.( ) 71. How can family and friends help you solve social exhaustion?A. By spending more time with us.B. By providing advice and help.C. By creating friendly situations for us.D. By helping us plan some meaningful activities.( ) 72. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage?第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。FWhat is adolescence (青春期)? When does it start? It starts when you are aged between about ten and thirteen. Here are some changes about you during adolescence. You may not want to spend as much time with your parents as you used to. You want to do more things on your own. In the past, your parents made decisions for you. However, now you want to decide things for yourself and don’t want to be told what to do.All these changes are completely normal, but they will influence your relationship with your parents. So what can you do to make it better?Firstly, your parents will feel much better if you let them know that you still love them. Remember that they don’t have the small child that you used to be. They may not say so, but they probably feel like something is missing. So try to show your love to them from time to time.Secondly, try to agree to rules. You may feel these rules are not necessary, but your parents just want to make sure you stay safe. Once you agree to the rules, try to follow them.Thirdly, try to understand why they feel upset about your behaviour (行为). Do your parents get upset if you spend three hours playing computer games and leave your homework till the last minute? That’s probably because they want you to do well at school.Finally, it’s all about communication! Keep talking to your parents, tell them about what you did today, let them know where you are going, and ask for advice if you need.73. What does the writer think of the changes during adolescence? (不超过15 个词)_________________________________________________________________74. Why should you try to agree to the rules made by your parents? (不超过10 个词)_________________________________________________________________75. How will you improve the communication with your parents? (不超过15 个词)_________________________________________________________________第四部分 写 (共两大题, 满分25 分)IX. 单词拼写 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分，满分5 分)76. We must d (处理) with the rubbish correctly so that we can have a better environment.77. They’d like to go sightseeing i (而不是) of staying at the hotel.78. Yesterday they f (失败) to get to the top of the mountain.79. I’m afraid I might lose my best friend, and I’ll try to r (修复) our relationship.80. In the club, some v (志愿者) help children with table tennis.X. 书面表达 (共1 小题; 满分20 分)“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. ”这句话让我们体会到了朋友的珍贵。交流是我们收获珍贵友谊的重要途径之一。那么我们应该如何与朋友交流, 让友谊长存呢？请你以“How to communicate with our friends”为题写一篇英语短文。要求：1. 语意连贯, 层次清晰, 书写规范; 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名; 3. 可以适当发挥。开头已给出, 不计入总词数。词数: 80~100。How to communicate with our friendsA true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. ______________________________________________________________________________________Module 6 拔尖检测听力材料I. 短对话理解你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1. M: I can’t sleep well these days, Linda.W: Sorry to hear that, Peter. You should try to listen to some songs before going to sleep. Light music might be helpful.2. W: What do you think of the fish? Could you please give us some advice?M: Very delicious. I will come here again next time.3. W: What is the result of your test, Tom?M: I failed my maths test. Maybe I should stop playing computer games and spend more time on maths.4. W: You look worried. What happened?M: I broke my brother’s cup this morning and I don’t dare to tell him about it.5. M: OK. This is Jiefang Road.W: Great. Please stop there, in front of the cinema. Uh, how much is it?II. 长对话理解你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7 题。M: How is it going, Anna?W: Terrible! I am having some problems with my math. It’s too difficult for me.M: Why not ask your math teacher for help?W: She is too busy. There are always students around her.M: Don’t worry. I will try my best to help you.听下面一段对话，回答第8 至10 题。M: Hey Jenny. You look upset. Are you okay?W: Not really, Dad. You know the project for our English class? We must hand it in before tomorrow. Well, I haven’t started it.M: Take it easy! I’ll help you. Have you done any work?W: Yeah, I’ve got the main ideas.M: Even though you haven’t started it, you have some ideas. Well, I think we can search for some information.W: It’s so kind of you, Dad. I think I can finish it on time with your help.M: Well, be more careful next time and always remember to finish your homework on time.W: Okay, I will.III. 短文理解你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。Last month, our school held a speech competition. It was about the development of our motherland. It lasted for three days. My classmate Li Hua took part in it for our class. Before the competition, he was nervous because he didn’t know how to prepare for it. Our English teacher told him to search for information on the Internet. Thanks to his suggestion, Li Hua got to know more about the development of our motherland. Our English teacher was surprised at his great changes and felt proud. He spent five days preparing for it and finally won first prize. Li Hua was very happy about the result.IV. 信息转换你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。The communication problem between teenagers and parents can be serious. Listen to some results of a survey. About 18% of the kids talk to their parents when they have problems. Over 50% of the kids think their parents don’t understand them. Almost 50% of parents talk to their children only about school. To solve the problem, here are some of my suggestions for parents. First, communicate with your kids in a friendly way. Make them feel you really care about them. Second, listen carefully enough. Encourage kids to share their feelings with you. Third, take part in different activities together with your children. They will be happy to be your friends. Your communication will be smooth if you put yourself in their shoes.答案第一部分 听力I. 1-5 CACBBII. 6-10 BABBCIII. 11-15 BCCBCIV. 16. eighteen/18 17. understand 18. school 19. friendly 20. feelings第二部分 语言知识运用V. 21. C 【点拨】culture 文化; meaning 意思; habit 习惯; degree度。此处指养成了睡前读书的习惯，故选C。22. C 【点拨】根据“more and more popular”可知是说它(汉语)正在变成一项必要的语言技能。故选C。23. A 【点拨】apologise 道歉; introduce 介绍; expect 期待; compare 比较。违反规则应该道歉，故选A。24. A 【点拨】第一个人所说的话意为“我认为王老师是我们学校最有耐心的老师”，故空处所在句应是表示“她从不生学生的气”。be angry with sb. 意为“生某人的气”，符合语境。故选A。25. C 【点拨】第一空所在句是由if 引导的宾语从句，从句中Mr White 下周二回故乡是将来要发生的事情，因此用一般将来时; 第二空所在句包含由if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，故选C。26. C 【点拨】as for 至于; because of 因为; instead of 代替; such as 比如。此处意为“孩子们应该多玩户外游戏而不是玩电脑游戏”。故选C。27. D 【点拨】business 生意; brain 大脑; crowd 人群; knowledge知识。此处表示对中国历史和文化有广泛的了解，a wide knowledge of 表示“对……有广泛的了解”。故选D。28. C 【点拨】句意：努力学习，否则你可能会考试不及格。故选C。29. A 【点拨】由“Yes, the prices here are always very fair.”可知，店主希望过诚实的生活。故选A。30. D 【点拨】上句说早上错过火车，因此应回答“真可惜”。故选D。VI. A)【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了当我们提出请求时应该尽量使用间接问题。31. B 【点拨】由“we should try to use indirect questions”可知，是使用一些间接问题提出“请求”。故选B。32. C 【点拨】由“it may seem a little impolite if you say something too directly”可知，此处是指有许多短语能帮你听起来更有礼貌。故选C。33. D 【点拨】由“Keep reading a lot of...examples, and you will always show good manners no matter what you ask”可知，是多读一些有用的例子。故选D。34. A 【点拨】由“get a person’s...”可知，此处指用“excuse me”或“pardon me”来引起这个人的注意。故选A。35. B 【点拨】由“... one of these phrases to start off your conversation”可知，此处是指尝试用这些短语来开始你与其他人的对话。故选B。36. B 【点拨】由“Excuse me, where is the nearest bus stop? Sorry to bother you, ...have you seen James?”可知，此处指可以尝试问的事情包括哪些。故选B。37. C 【点拨】由“Sorry to bother you, ...have you seen James?”可知，前后文是转折关系，抱歉打扰了，但是后面引出真正想说的话。故选C。38. C 【点拨】由“Ask the other person if it’s OK for you to do it”可知，此处是不要直接地说出你需要什么或想要什么。故选C。39. D 【点拨】由“May I...your phone for a minute?”可知，是使用手机。故选D。40. B 【点拨】由“Avoid asking...”可知，是问问题。故选B。B)【主旨大意】本文描述了一位年轻人在成长过程中与父母意见不合的经历。41. B 【点拨】根据“I grew up in a really strict family”和下文“I found that there were a lot more that we didn’t agree on”可知，作者和父母从来没有在任何事情上意见一致。故选B。42. A 【点拨】根据“the length of my skirt, how I chose to wear my hair or the films I wanted to watch”可知，这些都是小事，故选A。43. B 【点拨】根据上文“When I was younger”可知，前面说的是作者小时候，这里应说长大后的事情，故选B。44. A 【点拨】根据“my weekends”可知，指的是度过周末，应用spend，故选A。45. D 【点拨】根据“the most amazing people”可知，了不起的人有不同寻常的经历，故选D。46. A 【点拨】根据“includes people with different values, cultures and different ways of treating life”可知，大家尊重对方的意见，故选A。47. B 【点拨】根据“my parents didn’t agree with what I was doing”可知，青少年时期作者很生气父母不同意自己要做的事，故选B。48. B 【点拨】根据“about my friends was that we all respected each other’s opinions”和上文的描述可知，作者和朋友们都会尊重彼此的观点，这一点让作者很喜欢，故选B。49. B 【点拨】根据“...if I wanted my parents to respect what I had said, I had to try to respect their ideas too”可知，这是作者最终意识到的事情，故选B。50. A 【点拨】根据“I had to try to respect their ideas too”可知，作者使用了have to“不得不”，说明作者意识到自己要尊重他们的意见也很难，故选A。VII. 51-55 CADGE第三部分 阅读VIII. A) 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了一些可以减轻压力的方法。56. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，文章一共提到了五个方法。故选B。57. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“When we feel uneasy or disappointed, we can put problems into words. Keeping a diary is a good way to relax. ”可知当我们感到不安或失望时，我们可以用文字表达问题。故选D。58. D 【点拨】主旨大意题。根据“But there are many useful ways to lower stress.”可知本文主要介绍了一些可以减轻压力的有用的方法。故选D。B)【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了青少年与父母之间的关系及如何改善这种关系。59. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Recently I’ve heard many teenagers say that the relationship with their parents is not as good as before.”可知，很多青少年和父母之间的关系不如以前好。故选C。60. D 【点拨】代词指代题。根据“They may often think you should not do something. There must be a good reason. Do not be angry about it or fight with them.”可知，他们可能经常认为你不应该做某事。这一定有一个很好的理由。不要对此感到生气或因此和他们吵架。由此可知，此处“it”是指代前文出现的“父母不想让你做某件事。”故选D。61. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“These changes will cause a clash between you and your parents. To avoid this, you should talk to them and listen to them.”可知，为了避免冲突，你应该跟他们说话，并且听他们说。故选C。62. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段的“Let’s see what you can do to have a good relationship with your parents.”可知，作者写这篇文章主要是为了给青少年们一些建议，来处理好和父母之间的关系。故选D。C)【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了“搭子”社交文化的兴起及其影响。63. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Xiaomi, born in 1981, is an office worker in Shenzhen. She has looked for travel partners more than once.”可知，小米喜欢寻找旅游搭子。故选A。64. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Remember to be careful and pay attention to personal safety when looking for a dazi.”可知，在寻找搭子时需要特别小心。故选C。65. B 【点拨】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了“搭子”社交文化的兴起及其影响。故选B。D)【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者与朋友卡琳娜关系很好，却因为某一件事情意见相左，最终理解了对方。故事告诉我们，即使是最好的朋友有时也会意见相左，重要的是我们应该互相理解。66. B 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“My parents said the shopping center would make new jobs for people who really need work.”可知，卡琳娜与作者的意见相反，故画线单词表示“不同意”。故选B。67. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Just then, Levar jumped up and broke the silence.”可知，莱瓦尔是为了打破作者与朋友之间的沉默。故选A。68. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“And the more time we spent together, the more we realized how amazingly similar we were.”“Maybe two people with opposite points of view just aren’t meant to be friends”及“What’s important is that we should respect each other.”可知，作者最初遇见卡琳娜是开心的，当她们意见相左时作者很生气，最终因为相互尊重和理解释怀了。故作者的情感变化为：Happy → angry → relaxed。故选D。69. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据最后一段“...No two people are exactly alike, and even best friends disagree sometimes. What’s important is that we should respect each other. A friendship is almost always worth keeping.”可知，作者明白好朋友之间要互相尊重，所以接下来作者会尊重卡琳娜的观点并继续保持友谊。故选A。E)【主旨大意】本文介绍了几种应对“社交疲劳”的方法，强调在照顾自己和参与社交活动之间找到平衡的重要性。70. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Nowadays, you may feel tired when spending time with friends or other people. It is called social exhaustion.”可知，“社交疲劳”指的是和朋友或其他人在一起的时候，可能会感到疲倦，即参加社会活动后感到疲劳。故选D。71. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Talk to them about how you are feeling and listen to their advice. They might have ideas to help you feel less worried in social situations.”可知，家人和朋友可以提供一些建议或帮助，来帮助你解决“社交疲劳”这个问题。故选B。72. A 【点拨】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段点明了文章的主旨，即遇到“社交疲劳”这个问题时，应该如何做; 第二、三、四、五段是可采用的方法; 第六段是总结全文。因此本文是总—分—总结构。故选A。F)【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了青春期如何与父母相处得更好。73. They are completely normal, but they will influence the relationship with your parents.74. Because they just want to make sure we stay safe.75. I will talk to my parents about my life and show my love to them.(答案不唯一)第四部分 写IX. 76. deal 77. instead 78. failed 79. repair 80. volunteersX. One possible version:How to communicate with our friendsA true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. It’s important for us to communicate with our friends. Here are some suggestions.First, we should trust our friends. We should learn to share not only joys but also sorrows, especially when we have problems. Sharing problems is like cutting them in half. Second, we should help each other. When our friends are in trouble, we should offer a helping hand and strive to assist them in solving problems. Third, we should do something together. This can help us understand each other better.In a word, we should communicate with our friends. It can make our friendship stronger.Information SheetSome resultsof a survey· About 16. ______ percent of the kids tell their parents about their problems.·Over 50% of the kids think their parents don’t 17. ______ them.·Almost 50% of the parents talk to their children only about 18. ______.Suggestionsfor parents·Communicate with your kids in a 19. ______ way.·Listen carefully. Encourage kids to share their 20. ______ with you.·Take part in different activities with your children.A. What can I do for you?B. He is interested in phone games.C. I’m glad to be here with you.D. What happened to him?E. Can you take him here?F. What time shall we meet?G. Have you talked with him about it?Sometimes it can be difficult to say exactly how we’re feeling. When we feel uneasy or disappointed, we can put problems into words. Keeping a diary is a good way to relax.When we get angry, music can have a wonderful influence on our feelings. When we feel sad, it fills our hearts with warmth.When we get nervous or upset before a test, take a few deep breaths.Enough sleep helps us keep clear minds. Without plenty of rest, it is hard to pay attention to our study or work.Actually, the most important way that we can lower stress is to have a healthy lifestyle. Especially exercise is a key part of staying healthy and good for both physical and mental health.