河南省开封市2026届高三上学期第一次质量检测（开封一模）英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

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第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it nw?
A.1:10. B.1:50. C.2:50.
2. What des the wman fcus n?
A. Campus events. B. Natural wrld. C. Urban life.
3. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A fld. B. A new pipe. C. A leaking prblem.
4. Hw des the wman feel?
A. Satisfied. B. Cnfused. C. Relieved.
5. What might the man be?
A. A dancer. B. An actr. C. A pianist.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或读白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Hw much will the wman spend?
A. $35. B. $40. C. $67.5.
7. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. The wman will pay in cash.
B. The wman’s niece is int art.
C. The wman’s sister lves painting.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9题。
8. Hw will the wman get t the party?
A. By walking. B. By driving her car. C. By getting a ride.
9. What will the man d at nn?
A. Meet the wman. B. Have his car repaired. C. Talk with Ms. Wilsn.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题。
10. What des Lisa say abut her jb?
A. She likes it in general. B. She is unfit fr the jb. C. She is always under stress.
11. What is the disadvantage f Lisa’s jb?
A. She smetimes has t miss lunch.
B. She always has t much wrk t d.
C. She always has truble arranging her time.
12. Hw many hurs a day des Lisa usually wrk?
A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Eleven.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题。
13. What happened t bys and girls after 1870?
A. They were required t g t schl.
B. They studied in separate classrms.
C. They culd play n the same playgrund.
14. What were the classrms like?
A. The desks were arranged in a circle.
B. The windws were pen all the time.
C. There weren’t any psters n the walls.
15. Which subject des the man teach?
A. Math. B. Gegraphy. C. Histry.
16. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. Mst teachers used t be female.
B. Students used t eat lunch at schl.
C. Schl used t start earlier than it des nw.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。
17. Where did the tur start?
A. Germany. B. Amsterdam. C. Switzerland.
18. What special attractin des the speaker recmmend?
A. The art museums. B. The Eiffel Twer. C. The Mntparnasse Twer.
19. Why des the speaker like Line 6?
A. It ffers gd views.
B. It’s cvered mre territry.
C. It’s the cheapest travel means.
20. What des the speaker emphasize abut the Paris subway?
A. Its free cffee stands.
B. Its limited perating hurs.
C. Its lw cst and wide reach.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Guided Desert Adventure
Are yu an enthusiast f desert adventure? With this tur, yu’ll enjy a half-day f exciting typical desert activities led by experienced caches.
Yu’ll begin yur tur by driving t a scenic spt n the tp f a tall sand dune (沙丘) fr a chance t take phts f the area. On tp f a sand dune, yu’ll have the chance t slide dwn the side by sandbarding. Frm here, yu’ll get ready fr hitting sme dunes in a fur-wheel drive vehicle. Next, yu’ll hp n a quad bike (四轮摩托) and have time t drive arund the desert in the pen air. Finally, yu’ll have a camel ride arund a small part f the desert.
What’s Included
Sandbarding (20 minutes) Dune bashing (35 minutes) Quad biking (25 minutes)
Camel ride (10 minutes)
Pickup and drp-ff Water and sft drinks Drive thrugh a camel farm
Additinal Infrmatin
Requires a high level f physical fitness.
Nt suitable fr children under the age f 6.
Children under 18 must be accmpanied by an adult.
Price: US $55 per persn. Afternn turs include a BBQ dinner with sweets and fruits fr an extra US $45 per persn.
Available Start Times: 07: 00,07: 30,08: 00,14: 00,14: 30,15: 00
1. What kind f experiences can be expected frm this tur?
A. Capturing the magnificent desert scenery.
B. Explring the vast desert freely n a camel.
C. Taking a sand therapy n the tp f a sand dune.
D. A whle day f diverse desert adventure activities.
2. Hw much shuld tw cllege students pay if they chse the 14:30 tur?
A. US $90.B. US $110.C. US $200.D. US $220.
3. What d all the three reviews have in cmmn?
A. Praise fr the sunset.B. Recgnitin f their guides.
C. Advice fr the turists.D. Cmplaint abut the weather.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇旅游广告，介绍了一项为期半天的沙漠探险之旅，包括活动安排、包含项目、额外信息、价格和用户评价等。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章活动描述，即第二段中“Yu’ll begin yur tur by driving t a scenic spt n the tp f a tall sand dune fr a chance t take phts f the area.(你将首先驾车前往一座高耸沙丘顶部的观景点，有机会拍摄该地区的照片。)”可知，旅程开始时有机会拍摄沙漠风景。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章价格部分“Price: US $55 per persn. Afternn turs include a BBQ dinner with sweets and fruits fr an extra US$45 per persn.(价格：每人55美元。下午行程包含烧烤晚餐及甜点和水果，每人需额外支付45美元。)”以及可用开始时间中“14:30”属于下午时段，可推知选择14:30行程的每人总费用为55 + 45 = 100美元，两位大学生共需支付200美元。故选C。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据三则用户评价内容：Vivian的评价中提到“Special shut ut t ur tur guide Jasn wh is a treasure!(特别称赞我们的导游Jasn，他真是个宝！)”；Peter的评价中提到“plus a friendly guide!(还有一位友好的导游！)”；David的评价中提到“thughtful service ffered by ur dear guide Eric!(我们亲爱的导游Eric提供的周到服务！)”可推知，三则评价中都表达了对各自导游的认可。故选B。
B
At 16, I thught I was ready fr a big rck climb. My dad tk me t a muntain ne sunny day. He led the way up, placing safety equipment in the rck cracks. I fllwed, cnnected t him by a red rpe. When we reached the tp, I felt n tp f the wrld — strng and fearless.
The challenge came when we had t rappel (绳降) dwn the ther side. Lking dwn, I felt sick with fear. Our rpe wasn’t lng enugh, s Dad had t use an ld rpe left by thers. As I went ver the edge, my heart punded s hard against my rib cage (胸廓) that it hurt, and I wished I were back at the campsite rasting marshmallws (棉花糖) with my little sisters.
Halfway dwn, I was balancing n a small rck when my dad shuted a warning. A fist-sized stne hit my hand sharply. Pain sht thrugh my arm. I was frzen, terrified that ne wrng step wuld make me fall. I culd nly fcus n the thin red rpe tying me t my dad abve.
When Dad reached me, I was cld, tired, and t scared t speak prperly. After checking I wasn’t seriusly hurt, he calmly shwed me what t d. “Sit back in yur safety belt. It will hld yu,” he said, demnstrating by leaning back himself. Trusting him, I fllwed suit. My shaking leg finally calmed. Tgether, we rappelled the rest f the way dwn.
When my feet tuched slid grund, my legs cllapsed. In that mment f relief, I realized smething imprtant. It wasn’t just the climbing I lved, but the feeling f being smene adventurus and capable, and smene wh culd face fear with trust.
We had many mre adventures after that. Each tested my limits and invlved mments f fear. But I always trusted my dad t bring us hme safe. Every experience, even the scary nes, became a treasured stry.
4. What was the authr’s initial feeling while rappelling dwn?
A. Regretful and scared.B. Expectant and nervus.
C. Cnfident and fearless.D. Disappinted and cnfused.
5. What challenge did the authr encunter during the rappel?
A. She slipped ff a small rck.B. She lst her safety equipment.
C. She was hit by a falling stne.D. She tk ne wrng mvement.
6. Hw did the authr’s dad help her?
A. By shrtening their distance.B. By ffering physical supprt.
C. By giving clear instructins.D. By leaving her alne t calm dwn.
7. What did the authr learn frm her adventures?
A. Father knws the muntain best.B. Trust can help ne vercme fear.
C. Prper equipment is the key t safety.D. Adventure stries are wrth risking fr.
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在16岁攀岩时遭遇绳降危机，受困且受伤，心生悔惧。在父亲冷静的指导下，她重拾信任，克服恐惧并成功脱险。这段经历让她领悟到：信任能助人直面恐惧，成就自我。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Lking dwn, I felt sick with fear. Our rpe wasn’t lng enugh, s Dad had t use an ld rpe left by thers. As I went ver the edge, my heart punded s hard against my rib cage (胸廓) that it hurt, and I wished I were back at the campsite rasting marshmallws (棉花糖) with my little sisters.(低头一看，我感到一阵恐惧袭来。我们的绳子太短了，所以爸爸不得不使用别人留下的旧绳子。当我从悬崖边缘滑落时，我的心剧烈地撞击着胸腔，疼得厉害，我真希望自己还能回到营地，和我的小妹妹们一起烤棉花糖)”可知，作者在进行悬崖绳降运动时起初感到后悔和害怕。故选A。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“A fist-sized stne hit my hand sharply.(一块拳头大小的石头猛地砸到了我的手上)”可知，作者在进行绳降过程中被一块掉落的石头砸中了。故选C。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“After checking I wasn’t seriusly hurt, he calmly shwed me what t d. “Sit back in yur safety belt. It will hld yu,” he said, demnstrating by leaning back himself. Trusting him, I fllwed suit. My shaking leg finally calmed. Tgether, we rappelled the rest f the way dwn.(在确认我并未受重伤后，他镇定地向我示范该怎么做。“坐好，系好安全带。它会保护你的。”他一边说着，一边自己也向后靠了靠作示范。我信任他，也跟着做了。我颤抖的腿终于平静了下来。然后我们一起完成了剩下的下降过程)”可知，作者的父亲是通过给出明确的指示帮助她。故选C。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“It wasn’t just the climbing I lved, but the feeling f being smene adventurus and capable, and smene wh culd face fear with trust.(我热爱的不只是攀岩本身，还有那种身为一位勇敢且有能力的人的感觉，以及能够凭借信任去面对恐惧的这种感觉)”可知，作者从她的这些冒险经历中学到了信任能够帮助人克服恐惧。故选B。
C
Can AI music ever feel truly human? A recent experiment with the AI music platfrm Sun ffers sme clues. The study, which used thusands f Sun-generated sngs, asked participants t tell AI music apart frm human cmpsitins. Results shwed that peple were nly abut 53% accurate — almst like guessing. When the music styles were very similar, accuracy rse t 66%, but Sun’s mdels are advancing rapidly.
I tried Sun myself, using it t make a “1960s-style flk rck prtest sng with earnest male vcals.” The AI created it in secnds. Thugh I culdn’t easily tell it frm human-made music, it didn’t tuch me emtinally. This cnnects me t my persnal experience with Buffal Springfield’s “Fr What It’s Wrth”, a sng tied t memries f my father teaching me t play it — memries that make the sng meaningful.
Technlgy has lng changed ur relatinship with music. Frm early file-sharing t mdern streaming services, access has becme seamless, as David Bwie, an icnic British rck musician active in the 1970s and 1980s, predicted years ag. Nw, AI like Sun adds mre music t the mix, with Sptify, a leading music streaming platfrm, recently remving 75 millin “spammy (垃圾的)” tracks (thugh hw many f them were AI-made isn’t knwn).
Histry shws new music technlgies always cause debate. Fr example, sampling was nce seen as lazy r theft but is nw cnsidered an art frm. AI music faces similar questins, but its cnnectin t music feels less persnal than a DJ sampling a belved sng.
While AI music quality imprves, mst f it, like mst human music, may be frgtten. Listeners ften seek mre than technical skill — they seek stries and human cnnectins. Sme exceptinal AI sngs might find use in films r internet memes, but deep emtinal resnance still cmes frm human experiences.
We shuld remain cautius, thugh. Past inventins like player pians reduced family music-making at hme. David Bwie believed live perfrmances wuld remain the key t real audience cnnectin. Fr nw, AI can mimic the sund f human music, but the human tuch — the memries, stries, and passin behind it — is what makes music truly meaningful.
8. What was a key finding f the recent study n AI music?
A. AI music styles are mre diverse.B. AI music can’t cnvey human emtins.
C. AI music is mre efficient t generate.D. AI music mdels have stpped imprving.
9. Why did the authr mentin his father?
A. T cmpare different music styles.B. T shw his father’s musical talent.
C. T explain hw t learn t play a sng.D. T prve AI music lacks emtinal depth.
10. What des the underlined wrd “seamless” in paragraph 3 mst likely mean?
A. Useless.B. Endless.C. Helpless.D. Effrtless.
11. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T explain hw AI music technlgy wrks.
B. T prve that AI music will be mre widespread.
C. T discuss whether AI music can tuch ur hearts.
D. T advise that musicians shuld give live perfrmances.
【答案】8. C 9. D 10. D 11. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇议论文。本文探讨 AI 音乐虽技术日益成熟，却难以如人类音乐般承载记忆与情感，无法引发深层共鸣。作者认为，技术只能模仿声音，而人情味才是音乐真正的灵魂。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“When the music styles were very similar, accuracy rse t 66%, but Sun’s mdels are advancing rapidly.(当音乐风格非常相似时，准确率达到了66%，但苏诺的模型正在迅速进步)”以及第二段“The AI created it in secnds.(这个是由人工智能在几秒钟内生成的)”可知，最近关于人工智能音乐的研究中，一个重要的发现是人工智能生成音乐十分高效。故选C。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“I tried Sun myself, using it t make a “1960s-style flk rck prtest sng with earnest male vcals.” The AI created it in secnds. Thugh I culdn’t easily tell it frm human-made music, it didn’t tuch me emtinally. This cnnects me t my persnal experience with Buffal Springfield’s “Fr What It’s Wrth”, a sng tied t memries f my father teaching me t play it — memries that make the sng meaningful.(我自己也试用了Sun，用它创作了一首“具有60年代风格的民谣摇滚抗议歌曲，演唱者为充满真挚的男性”。这个人工智能在几秒钟内就完成了创作。尽管我很难将其与人类创作的音乐区分开来，但它并没有触动我的情感。这让我联想到自己与布法罗斯普林菲尔德的“Fr What It’s Wrth”这首歌的个人经历，这首歌与我父亲教我弹奏这首歌的回忆紧密相连——这些回忆让这首歌变得意义非凡)”可知，作者提及他的父亲以证明人工智能创作的音乐缺乏情感深度。故选D。
【10题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“Technlgy has lng changed ur relatinship with music.(科技早已改变了我们与音乐的关系)”以及“Frm early file-sharing t mdern streaming services, access has becme(从早期的文件共享到如今的流媒体服务，访问已经变得……)”可知，技术的发展让人们获取音乐变得非常容易、没有障碍。故划线词意思是“毫不费力的”。故选D。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“We shuld remain cautius, thugh. Past inventins like player pians reduced family music-making at hme. David Bwie believed live perfrmances wuld remain the key t real audience cnnectin. Fr nw, AI can mimic the sund f human music, but the human tuch — the memries, stries, and passin behind it — is what makes music truly meaningful.(不过我们仍需保持谨慎。过去的发明，比如自动钢琴，曾导致家庭中的音乐活动减少。大卫·鲍伊认为现场表演仍将是与观众建立真正联系的关键。目前，人工智能能够模仿人类音乐的声音，但人类的元素——背后所蕴含的记忆、故事和激情——才是让音乐真正具有意义的关键所在)”结合本文探讨 AI 音乐虽技术日益成熟，却难以如人类音乐般承载记忆与情感，无法引发深层共鸣。作者认为，技术只能模仿声音，而人情味才是音乐真正的灵魂。可知，这篇文章的主要目的是讨论人工智能音乐是否能够触动我们的心灵。故选C。
D
Rice, the wrld’s cmmn staple fd, is nw being used t prduce a life-saving medicine. Scientists at Healthgen Bitechnlgy, a Chinese cmpany in Wuhan, Hubei prvince, are genetically engineering rice plants t create human serum albumin (HSA,人血清白蛋白), an imprtant bld prtein.
HSA is the smallest but mst cmmn prtein in bld. Prduced by the liver, it helps keep the right balance f fluids (液体) between bld vessels and surrunding tissues. A lack f such prteins can cause serius medical prblems.
HSA is vital fr treating burns, severe bleeding, and certain cancers. Traditinally, it cmes frm dnated human bld, but supply is limited. In China, ver 60% f HSA needed had t be imprted. Yang Daicheng, funder f Healthgen, tld China Daily, “We put human genes int the rice plant t prduce HSA.” As the rice grws, HSA is made and stred in the seeds, which are then harvested t extract the prtein. This apprach, knwn as mlecular farming (分子农业), turns rice int a “prtein factry”.
This technlgy ffers key advantages. It des nt depend n bld dnatins, aviding any risk f spreading viruses frm dnrs. It is als cst-effective because increasing prductin simply means planting mre rice. Furthermre, dried rice seeds can be stred fr years withut the prtein lsing its effectiveness, and the genetic stability f rice ensures cnsistent quality.
The cmpany’s prgress has been rapid. Early versins f their mdified rice prduced 2.75 grams f HSA per kilgram. Thrugh imprved technlgy, yield has risen t 30 grams per kilgram, with a gal f ver 40 grams. The cmpany nw prduces ne millin dses f its rice-made HSA drug each year and is building a new facility set t pen in 2026. When cmpleted, it will prduce 130 tns f HSA annually, ptentially replacing a quarter f China’s HSA imprts.
The success with rice pens drs fr mlecular farming using ther plants. Fr example, sybeans are being engineered t prduce prteins fr making animal-free cheese.
12. What can we learn abut HSA frm the text?
A. It speeds up the recvery f wunds.
B. It helps regulate the balance f bdy fluids.
C. It is generated by heart t aid bld circulatin.
D. It is transprted by bld vessels t build bdy tissues.
13. What prblem des mlecular farming help address?
A. The safety risk f genetic engineering.B. The decrease f rice prductin in China.
C. The shrtage f bld-based HSA supply.D. The rising cst f imprting medical drugs.
14. What can be inferred abut Healthgen’s future develpment?
A. It plans t exprt its HSA prducts abrad.B. It will stp using imprted medical prteins.
C. It will ttally replace the imprted HSA in 2026.D. It will grw ther genetically engineered plants.
15. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. Rice: a Medicine fr Life-saving.B. Rice: a Surce f Life-saving Prtein.
C. HSA: a Key t Treating Severe Diseases.D. HSA: a Prtein Imprtant fr Human Health.
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍中国科学家利用基因工程水稻生产人血清白蛋白（HSA）。该技术解决了血液提取供应短缺的问题，具有安全、低成本优势，且未来有望拓展至大豆等其他作物。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“HSA is the smallest but mst cmmn prtein in bld. Prduced by the liver, it helps keep the right balance f fluids (液体) between bld vessels and surrunding tissues.(HSA 是血液中分子最小但分布最广的蛋白质。由肝脏分泌而成，它有助于维持血管与周围组织之间液体的恰当比例)”可知，HSA有助于调节体液的平衡。故选B。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“This technlgy ffers key advantages. It des nt depend n bld dnatins, aviding any risk f spreading viruses frm dnrs.(这项技术具备多项核心优势。它无需依赖献血，从而避免了由供血者传播病毒的各类风险。)”可知，分子农业能够解决血液中的人血白蛋白供应短缺问题。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“The success with rice pens drs fr mlecular farming using ther plants. Fr example, sybeans are being engineered t prduce prteins fr making animal-free cheese.(水稻种植的成功为利用其他植物进行分子农业开辟了道路。例如，人们正在对大豆进行基因改造，使其能够产生用于制作不含动物成分的奶酪所需的蛋白质)”可知，Healthgen公司未来将培育其他基因工程植物。故选D。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Rice, the wrld’s cmmn staple fd, is nw being used t prduce a life-saving medicine. Scientists at Healthgen Bitechnlgy, a Chinese cmpany in Wuhan, Hubei prvince, are genetically engineering rice plants t create human serum albumin (HSA,人血清白蛋白), an imprtant bld prtein.(水稻，作为全球常见的主食，如今正被用于生产一种救命药物。位于湖北省武汉市的中国企业禾元生物的科学家们，正在通过基因工程改造水稻植株，以制造人血清白蛋白（HSA）—— 一种重要的血液蛋白)”结合本文介绍中国科学家利用基因工程水稻生产人血清白蛋白（HSA）。该技术解决了血液提取供应短缺的问题，具有安全、低成本优势，且未来有望拓展至大豆等其他作物。可知，B选项“水稻：一种拯救生命的蛋白质来源”最符合文章标题。故选B。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Culd Viewing Art Be the Next Public Health prescriptin (处方药)?
In an era characterized by burnut and scrlling, a therapeutic (疗愈性的) alternative is hanging n a gallery wall. When vlunteers at Lndn’s Curtauld Gallery std befre masterpieces, their stress and inflammatin (炎症) levels drpped cmpared with thse f vlunteers viewing reprductins. ____16____
That art can lift spirits is well knwn. ____17____ A study by King’s Cllege Lndn asked participants t lk at masterwrks by 19th-century pst-impressinists while wearing sensrs. Half the grup saw the riginals in the gallery, half viewed cpies in a lab. The results were clear: ging t art galleries is gd fr yur physical health — relieving stress and cutting heart disease risk, as well as bsting the immune system.
____18____ Earlier this summer, a team f Cambridge psychlgists cnducted a similar prject t shw hw appreciating artistic beauty helps escape the “mental trappings f daily life.” Besides, a Nature Magazine’s review suggests that art can play a rle in public health. And fr the first time in its lng histry, The Lancet recently ran a pht essay shwcasing hw art can enhance lives.
“When yu experience an artwrk, yu dn’t just see it, but yu feel it,” the art histrian Katy Hessel writes. “The best thing we can d is take time with it.” Time, f curse, is what we are lacking in tday’s fast-paced wrld. ____19____ Galleries are quiet, thughtful places. We stp scrlling and start really lking. Deeply engaging with a wrk f art creates “psychlgical distancing” and enables us t see and take pleasure what is nt urselves.
Tday we are advised t exercise and eat healthily. ____20____ After all, science has spken fr this.
A. But that it calms the bdy is nvel.
B. S we shuld make art mre accessible t all.
C. There’s grwing evidence t supprt that pinin.
D. Galleries bring us face t face with human genius.
E. But this seems t be key t art’s therapeutic pwers.
F. Will dctrs sn be prescribing a visit t a lcal gallery?
G. Science suggests that riginal art is a medicine that ne can view rather than swallw.
【答案】16. G 17. A 18. C 19. E 20. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了欣赏艺术品对身心健康产生的积极影响，并通过多项科学研究加以论证，提出了未来“艺术处方”的可能性。
【16题详解】
前文“In an era characterized by burnut and scrlling, a therapeutic alternative is hanging n a gallery wall. (在一个以倦怠和刷屏为特征的时代，一种疗愈性的替代方案正挂在美术馆的墙上。)”提出问题背景并隐喻性地提出解决方案，后文“That art can lift spirits is well knwn. (艺术能振奋精神是众所周知的。)”转向陈述普遍认知。空处需要一个衔接句，既承接前文的“替代方案”隐喻，又为后文的普遍认知转折做铺垫。G项“Science suggests that riginal art is a medicine that ne can view rather than swallw. (科学表明，原作是一种可以观看而非吞服的药物。)”用“科学表明”将前文的比喻具体化为一个科学论断，同时“可以观看而非吞服的药物”与后文“能振奋精神”共同构成艺术不同层面的益处，逻辑衔接紧密。故选G。
【17题详解】
前文“That art can lift spirits is well knwn. (艺术能振奋精神是众所周知的。)”是普遍的精神层面认知，后文“A study by King’s Cllege Lndn asked participants t lk at masterwrks by 19th-century pst-impressinists while wearing sensrs. Half the grup saw the riginals in the gallery, half viewed cpies in a lab. The results were clear: ging t art galleries is gd fr yur physical health --- relieving stress and cutting heart disease risk, as well as bsting the immune system. (伦敦国王学院的一项研究要求参与者在佩戴传感器的情况下观看19世纪后印象派大师的作品。一半人在美术馆看原作，另一半在实验室看复制品。结果很明确：去美术馆对你的身体健康有益——缓解压力、降低心脏病风险，还能增强免疫系统。)”是具体的身体益处研究。空处需要一个转折，从“精神”转向“身体”，并提示这个新发现。A项“But that it calms the bdy is nvel. (但它能使身体平静这一点却是新颖的。)”通过“But”进行语义转折，“calms the bdy”与后文研究的“relieving stress... gd fr yur physical health”直接对应，“nvel”则点明这是新的发现。故选A。
【18题详解】
前文“The results were clear: ging t art galleries is gd fr yur physical health — relieving stress and cutting heart disease risk, as well as bsting the immune system. (结果很明确：去美术馆对你的身体健康有益——缓解压力、降低心脏病风险，还能增强免疫系统。)”是一项研究的结论，后文“Earlier this summer, a team f Cambridge psychlgists cnducted a similar prject t shw hw appreciating artistic beauty helps escape the ‘mental trappings f daily life.’ Besides, a Nature Magazine’s review suggests that art can play a rle in public health. And fr the first time in its lng histry, The Lancet recently ran a pht essay shwcasing hw art can enhance lives. (今年初夏，剑桥大学的一个心理学家团队进行了一个类似的项目，以展示欣赏艺术之美如何帮助人们摆脱‘日常生活的精神困境’。此外，《自然》杂志的一篇评论也表明艺术可以在公共健康中发挥作用。在其悠久的历史中，《柳叶刀》杂志最近首次发表了一篇摄影散文，展示艺术如何提升生活。)”是多项其他证据。空处应承上启下，总结前文的观点并引出更多的证据支持。C项“There’s grwing evidence t supprt that pinin. (有越来越多的证据支持这一观点。)”中的“that pinin”指代前文“艺术有益健康”的观点，“grwing evidence”则引出后文列举的剑桥研究、《自然》杂志评论和《柳叶刀》文章，起到了自然的过渡作用。故选C。
【19题详解】
前文引用了艺术史学家的观点和作者的评论“The best thing we can d is take time with it. Time, f curse, is what we are lacking in tday’s fast-paced wrld.(我们能做的最好的事情就是花时间与它相处。当然，时间正是我们在当今快节奏世界中所缺乏的。)”强调了花时间欣赏艺术的重要性及其与现实时间匮乏之间的矛盾。后文“Galleries are quiet, thughtful places. We stp scrlling and start really lking. Deeply engaging with a wrk f art creates “psychlgical distancing” and enables us t see and take pleasure what is nt urselves.(美术馆是静谧、令人沉思的空间。在这里，我们不再滑动屏幕，而是真正开始凝视。深度沉浸于一件艺术作品之中，创造出一种“心理距离”，使我们得以观照并在他者中获得愉悦。)”具体描述了画廊环境和深度参与艺术带来的心理益处。由此可知，空处应点明“花时间”这一行为与艺术疗愈效果之间的关键联系。选项E“But this seems t be key t art's therapeutic pwers.(但这似乎是艺术治疗力量的关键。)”中“this”明确指代前文完整句意所强调的“花时间欣赏艺术”这一核心建议，后文则是对此关键作用（即创造“心理距离”）的具体阐述，形成因果解释，衔接自然，故选E。
【20题详解】
前文“Tday we are advised t exercise and eat healthily.(今天我们被建议锻炼和健康饮食。)”列举了常规的健康建议。后文“After all, science has spken fr this.(毕竟，科学已经为此说话了。)”总结指出科学为前述观点提供了依据。由此可知，空处应提出一个与常规健康建议并列的新建议，且该建议同样有科学支持。选项F“Will dctrs sn be prescribing a visit t a lcal gallery?(医生会很快开出去当地画廊的处方吗？)”以设问形式，将“参观画廊”类比为一种可被“处方”的健康干预手段，与前文的“锻炼、健康饮食”建议相呼应，后文的“this”即指代该设问观点，表明科学已为其提供证据，逻辑合理，故选F。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Sctt Bailey can vividly recall the day when he lst his sight. “It happened in an instant,” he says. “I culd see big black drps f bld ____21____ part f my left eye. I shk my head, hping it wuld ____22____, but that nly made the bld spread further.”
Seeing this ____23____ scene, his wife rushed him t the hspital immediately. There he was diagnsed with a serius health issue linked t Type 1 diabetes, which he had since he was 10. “I had been trying t stp the prgressin f the cnditin. ____24____, by Octber 2018, I was tld I needed eye surgery. But the hspital was t busy t ____25____ it in, s in February 2019, I experienced bleeding which ____26____ my blindness,” says Sctt. “I d feel sme ____27____ it might nt have ended like this if I had had the surgery earlier.”
During the first nine mnths, Sctt was ____28____ t mve arund by himself in case anything happened. T regain sme ____29____, he started using a stick, thugh it did little t ease the sense f disability.
____30____ finally returned after Sctt was paired with Mil, a guide dg. They instantly ____31____. “I can remember ging fr ur first walk and it made me feel ____32____, ‘just smene walking their dg’.” Mil gave Sctt a fresh ____33____. Subsequently, he cntinued studying and earned a master’s degree in psychtherapy. Eager t find a new ____34____, Sctt even jined a sprt club. Nw he ____35____ his life will be exciting in a new way.
21. A. catchingB. cveringC. pushingD. reflecting
22. A. cntinueB. cllapseC. freezeD. fade
23. A. cnfusingB. challengingC. frighteningD. embarrassing
24. A. TherefreB. HweverC. OtherwiseD. Besides
25 A. fitB. takeC. putD. call
26. A. added tB. riginated frmC. made upD. resulted in
27. A. guiltB. regretC. cnfusinD. sympathy
28. A. tiredB. determinedC. scaredD. ashamed
29. A. reliabilityB. stabilityC. affrdabilityD. independence
30. A. HealthB. HpeC. PrideD. Success
31. A. puzzledB. changedC. practisedD. cnnected
32. A. nrmalB. upsetC. cnvenientD. hesitant
33. A. attitudeB. impressinC. mtivatinD. respnsibility
34. A. passinB. careerC. ccupatinD. ambitin
35. A. anticipatesB. cnfirmsC. demnstratesD. guarantees
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。Sctt因糖尿病并发症失明，深感无助。导盲犬Mil的出现让他重获独立与希望，他重拾生活热情，攻读硕士并参加运动，期待未来的精彩生活。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我能看到大滴的黑血遮住了我的左眼的一部分”A. catching抓住；B. cvering覆盖，遮住；C. pushing推；D. reflecting反射。根据上文“I culd see big black drps f bld”可知，滴的黑血遮住了作者的左眼的一部分，导致看不见。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我摇了摇头，盼着那片血迹能慢慢褪去，可这么做反倒让血渍蔓延得更广了。A. cntinue继续；B. cllapse倒塌；C. freeze结冰；D. fade消失。根据上文“I shk my head, hping it wuld”可知，他摇头是因为希望血影消失，恢复视力。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：看到这一可怕的场面，他的妻子立刻带他去了医院。A. cnfusing令人困惑的；B. challenging挑战性的；C. frightening可怕的；D. embarrassing令人尴尬的。根据上文“I culd see big black drps f bld”可知，黑血遮住了作者的左眼的一部分，所以妻子才会立刻送医。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，到了2018年10月，我被告知需要做眼部手术。A. Therefre因此；B. Hwever然而；C. Otherwise否则；D. Besides此外。前文说努力阻止，后文说还是需要手术，存在转折关系，用hwever。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“但医院当时太忙了，无法为我安排手术，所以就在2019年2月，我出现了出血症状，最终导致失明。”斯科特说道。A. fit适合；B. take带走；C. put放置；D. call打电话。根据上文“But the hspital was t busy t”可知，这里指医院排期满了，无法把他的手术安排进去，fit in“安排时间 / 安排进去”。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：“但医院当时太忙了，无法为我安排手术，所以就在2019年2月，我出现了出血症状，最终导致失明。”斯科特说道。A. added t增加；B. riginated frm起源于；C. made up组成；D. resulted in导致。根据前文“I experienced bleeding”以及后文“my blindness”可知，出血症状最终导致失明。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我确实感到有些遗憾，要是我早点做手术的话，事情或许就不会这样发展了。”A. guilt内疚；B. regret后悔；C. cnfusin困惑；D. sympathy同情。根据后文“it might nt have ended like this if I had had the surgery earlier”可知，对过去没有发生的事情感到惋惜，这是后悔。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在最初的九个月里，斯科特一直不敢独自行动，生怕发生什么意外。A. tired疲惫的；B. determined坚定的；C. scared害怕的；D. ashamed羞愧的。根据后文“t mve arund by himself in case anything happened”可知，刚失明的人通常害怕独自行动，故选C。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了重新获得一些自主权，他开始使用拐杖，但这并不能减轻他所感受到的残疾带来的不适感。A. reliability可靠性；B. stability稳定；C. affrdability可购性；D. independence独立。根据后文“he started using a stick, thugh it did little t ease the sense f disability”可知，他不想依赖别人，想要自己走路，这是追求独立。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在斯科特与导盲犬迈洛配对后，希望终于重新燃起。A. Health健康；B. Hpe希望；C. Pride骄傲；D. Success成功。根据后文“I can remember ging fr ur first walk and it made me feel”可知，导盲犬让他生活重回正轨，给了他新的希望。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们立刻就建立了联系。A. puzzled使困惑；B. changed改变；C. practised练习；D. cnnected联系。根据后文“Mil gave Sctt a fresh”可知，人和狗之间建立了默契和情感连接。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我还记得我们第一次出门散步的情景，那让我感觉一切都很正常，就像‘只是人在遛狗’那样。”A. nrmal正常的；B. upset沮丧的；C. cnvenient方便的；D. hesitant犹豫的。根据后文“just smene walking their dg”可知，像普通人一样，说明感觉恢复了正常。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：米洛给了斯科特新的动力。A. attitude态度；B. impressin印象；C. mtivatin动力；D. respnsibility责任。根据后文“Subsequently, he cntinued studying and earned a master’s degree in psychtherapy.”以及“Sctt even jined a sprt club”可知，有了狗之后，他继续深造、参加运动，说明是给了他生活的动力。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：渴望寻找新的兴趣爱好，斯科特甚至加入了体育俱乐部。A. passin热情；B. career事业；C. ccupatin职业；D. ambitin抱负。根据后文“Sctt even jined a sprt club.”以及前面提到了学业（心理治疗硕士），这里加入运动俱乐部是寻找新的爱好或热情所在。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在他期待自己的生活会以一种全新的方式变得充满刺激。A. anticipates期望，预期；B. cnfirms确认；C. demnstrates表明；D. guarantees保证。根据后文“his life will be exciting in a new way”可知，是对未来的展望，所以是预期/期待。故选A。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Chinese culture, the ltus flwer (莲花), ____36____ is a symbl f beauty and purity, hlds great significance in the hearts f the Chinese peple, weaving its way thrugh art, literature, and daily life.
The ltus’ ability t rise frm muddy waters withut being plluted ____37____ (ech) deeply with the Chinese. Cuntless pets devte themselves t praising its pure beauty, ften ____38____ (cmpare) its perfect blssms t the character f a kind persn. Paintings ften capture the ltus in its natural habitat, surrunded by dragnflies and fish, symblizing harmny with nature.
The ltus flwer is nt nly a symbl f beauty and purity, ____39____ a valued medicinal herb in traditinal Chinese medicine. Fr centuries, varius parts f the ltus plant ____40____ (apply) t treat a wide range f minr diseases, as their unique prperties can be ____41____ (flexible) used t address varius symptms.
The ltus is als ____42____ ingredient with diverse flavrs in Chinese cuisine! Ltus rt can be stir-fried, sliced and added t sups. Ltus seeds, ____43____ (celebrate) fr their nutty flavr, are ften used in sweet dishes like puddings and cakes.
In cnclusin, frm a symbl f purity in art and literature ____44____ a surce f medicine and cuisine, the ltus plays a_____45_____ (distinct) rle in every aspect f Chinese culture.
【答案】36. which
37. eches 38. cmparing
39. but 40. have been applied
41. flexibly
42. an 43. celebrated
44. t 45. distinctive
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍莲花在中国文化中象征纯洁与和谐，深受推崇。同时，它也是重要药材和美味食材，在艺术、医药及饮食等各方面均占据独特地位。
【36题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：在中国文化中，莲花作为美丽与纯洁的象征，在中国人的心中具有极其重要的意义，它贯穿于艺术、文学以及日常生活的方方面面。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词the ltus flwer，在从句作主语，指物，故填which。
【37题详解】
考查时态。句意：莲花出淤泥而不染的特质，深深地引起了中国人的共鸣。句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是 The ltus’ ability，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填eches。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：无数诗人致力于赞美它的纯净之美，他们常将它那完美的花朵比作善良之人所具有的品质。此处pets与cmpare之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填cmparing。
【39题详解】
考查固定句型。句意：莲花不仅代表着美丽与纯洁，而且在传统中医中也是一种珍贵的药材。句型nt nly…but (als)…表示“不仅……而且……”。故填but。
【40题详解】
考查时态语态。句意：数百年来，莲的各个部分都被用于治疗多种小病，因为其独特的特性能够灵活地用于应对各种症状。主语varius parts f the ltus plant与谓语构成被动关系，根据上文Fr centuries可知为现在完成时的被动语态，助动词用have。故填have been applied。
【41题详解】
考查副词。句意：数百年来，莲的各个部分都被用于治疗多种小病，因为其独特的特性能够灵活地用于应对各种症状。修饰动词use用副词flexibly。故填flexibly。
【42题详解】
考查冠词。句意：莲花在中式烹饪中也是一种具有多种风味的食材！ingredient为泛指，且是发音以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：莲子以其独特的坚果味而闻名，常被用于制作甜品，如布丁和蛋糕等。be celebrated fr 意为“因……而闻名/受到赞誉”。此处作后置定语修饰Ltus seeds，省略be动词，故填celebrated。
【44题详解】
考查介词。句意：总之，莲花在艺术与文学中象征着纯洁，在医学和烹饪领域也具有重要用途，它在中华文化的各个方面都发挥着独特的作用。frm... t...意为“从……到……”。故填t。
【45题详解】
考查形容词。句意：总之，莲花在艺术与文学中象征着纯洁，在医学和烹饪领域也具有重要用途，它在中华文化的各个方面都发挥着独特的作用。修饰名词rle用形容词distinctive。故填distinctive。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你校下周末有两个劳动实践活动同时开展：一个是校内传统美食制作活动，另一个是校外社区公益植树。你的交换生朋友Mike来信询问该选哪个，请你回复邮件，内容包括：
1.你的建议；
2.说明理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为100个左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文①
Dear Mike,
Delighted t hear yu’re keen n the labr practice activities! Persnally, I highly recmmend the cmmunity tree-planting event — it’s far mre than just physical wrk.
Firstly, wrking utdrs allws yu t immerse yurself in nature, which is a refreshing break frm campus life. Secndly, interacting with lcal residents while planting trees will deepen yur understanding f the cmmunity culture, ffering unique insights yu can’t gain frm bks. Mrever, cntributing t envirnmental prtectin is a nble and fulfilling endeavr that leaves a lasting impact.
The library arrangement is als a decent ptin if yu prefer a tranquil setting. Feel free t share yur final chice with me!
Yurs,
Li Hua
例文②
Dear Mike,
Delighted t receive yur letter asking fr advice n chsing between the tw labr practice activities! Persnally, I whleheartedly recmmend yu t participate in the traditinal Chinese fd-making activity n campus.
Firstly, this activity serves as a vivid windw int Chinese culinary culture. Yu’ll get hands-n experience in crafting classic delicacies such as tangyuan (glutinus rice balls) r zngzi (rice dumplings), each carrying prfund cultural significance and festival traditins. Secndly, cperating with fellw students in the kitchen will nt nly strengthen yur bnds but als allw yu t exchange cultural insights in a relaxed atmsphere. Additinally, the n-campus setting spares yu the truble f lng-distance travel, ensuring a cnvenient and safe experience.
If yu’re interested, I’d be mre than happy t share sme tips fr making these snacks in advance. I’m sure yu’ll have an unfrgettable time explring the charm f Chinese fd!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给交换生朋友Mike回复邮件，说明对于实践活动的建议以及理由。
【详解】（范文1）
1.词汇积累
热衷于：be keen n→be enthusiastic abut
令人满足的：fulfilling→satisfying
持久：lasting→everlasting
选择：ptin→alternative
2.句式拓展
句型转换
原句：Mrever, cntributing t envirnmental prtectin is a nble and fulfilling endeavr that leaves a lasting impact.
拓展句：Since envirnmental prtectin is a nble and fulfilling endeavr, cntributing t it leaves a lasting impact.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Firstly, wrking utdrs allws yu t immerse yurself in nature, which is a refreshing break frm campus life.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】The library arrangement is als a decent ptin if yu prefer a tranquil setting.（运用了if引导条件状语从句）
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The summer I was six, my family mved t Milwaukee, Wiscnsin. I spent mst f my days playing arund the huse r hanging arund my mther. Finally, fall arrived and I started Grade 2. I went t St. Eugene’s and was intrduced t my new teacher, Sister Mnda. I was a bit surprised by this kind wman with fine features. She had a lud vice, walked quickly, and always wre a smile.
Schl days carried the nrmal activities f classes, lunch, and recess (课间休息). Reccess was always the tughest time fr me. Being rather shy, I fund it difficult fr me t make friends. On the playgrund I wuld sit with my back t the ther kids, crying. I missed my mther, but als feared that the ther kids wuld laugh at me when they saw me crying. This went n day after day and seemed like it wuld never end. Then ne day I saw my mther stp at the gas statin acrss the street frm the playgrund. Nticing her, I ran acrss the street as quickly as pssible, and made it t her side safely. By this pint, I was crying ludly, begging my mther t take me hme.
Instead, my mther tk me t the principal’s ffice, and Sister Mnda jined us there. When asked hw we culd deal with the situatin, Sister Mnda simply stated, “Just wait. It’s time t get busy.”
And we did get busy. When recess rlled arund, Sister Mnda was the full-time grup leader. She made sure every kid gt an pprtunity t catch the ftball, hike it, and blck her awesme passing ability. She gt everyne invlved in the games. In reality, she set herself up t be the main target f all the balls the ther kids and I threw, but she didn’t mind at all. She was the best and tallest basketball player, but she always made certain everyne gt a chance t sht fr the basket and bunce the ball dwn the curt.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
With the help f Sister Mnda, I stpped hiding in the crner at recess.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On the last day f schl, I held a flded paper and walked t Sister Mnda’s desk.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
With the help f Sister Mnda, I stpped hiding in the crner at recess. Sister Mnda’s energetic presence transfrmed the playgrund. She’d catch my eye frm acrss the yard, signaling me ver with a wide smile befre pressing a ftball int my palms, her gentle guidance helping me find my rhythm as I threw and caught. When I lingered n the sidelines f basketball games, she wuld create space fr me, her encuraging nds pushing me t step frward and take a sht — cheers erupting when the ball fund the net. Gradually, I fund myself running alngside ther kids, chasing the ball and sharing laughter that chased away my shyness. The playgrund, nce a place f lneliness, turned int a space filled with jy and new friendships.
On the last day f schl, I held a flded paper and walked t Sister Mnda’s desk. It was a drawing f her — tall, smiling, surrunded by kids playing happily. I pressed it int her hands, my cheeks warm. She unflded it slwly, her eyes sftening as she traced the lines. Withut a wrd, she taped it t her desk, right where everyne culd see. Then she handed me a small basketball, its surface wrn but smth. I clutched it tightly, knwing her kindness had nt nly helped me fit in but als planted a seed f curage in my heart.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了六岁的作者初入校园时因害羞而在课间独自哭泣。母亲带他向修女老师蒙达求助。蒙达老师通过亲自组织和参与课间体育活动，给予作者耐心的指导与鼓励，帮助他克服了羞怯，融入集体并收获了友谊。毕业时，作者将画作送给老师，老师也回赠篮球，这份善意在他心中种下了勇气的种子。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“在蒙达修女的帮助下，我在课间休息时不再躲在角落里了。”可知，第一段可描写蒙达老师通过亲自组织和参与课间体育活动，给予作者耐心的指导与鼓励，帮助他克服了羞怯，融入集体并收获了友谊。
②由第二段首句内容“在学校最后一天，我手里拿着一张折好的纸，走向蒙达修女的办公桌。”可知，第二段可描写毕业时，作者将画作送给老师，老师也回赠篮球，这份善意在他心中种下了勇气的种子。
2.续写线索：老师帮助作者——克服羞怯——融入集体——毕业送画——回赠篮球——作者感悟
3词汇激活
行为类
①改变：transfrm/change/switch
②驱赶：chase away/drive away
③适应：fit in/adjust t
情绪类
①快乐：jy/pleasure
②羞怯：shyness/bashfulness
【点睛】[高分句型1] Gradually, I fund myself running alngside ther kids, chasing the ball and sharing laughter that chased away my shyness.(运用了that引导定语从句)
[高分句型2] When I lingered n the sidelines f basketball games, she wuld create space fr me, her encuraging nds pushing me t step frward and take a sht — cheers erupting when the ball fund the net.(运用了when引导时间状语从句)
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