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      2025-2026学年河南省安鹤新联盟高三上学期12月联考英语试卷(学生版)

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      2025-2026学年河南省安鹤新联盟高三上学期12月联考英语试卷(学生版)

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      这是一份2025-2026学年河南省安鹤新联盟高三上学期12月联考英语试卷(学生版),共11页。试卷主要包含了5分满分37,99| Paperback,95| Paperback,99| E-bk等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      第一部分 听力(略)
      第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
      第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分满分37.5分)
      阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      A
      Great reads Frm Great minds
      ANWAR: War, Lve, and Cuntry
      Rejice Kur
      Hardback: $35.99| Paperback: $16.99| E-bk: $4.99
      A nrthern sldier identified with the experience f war and scial injustice develps an affectin fr a yung suthern girl wh shares his ideal f a just cuntry.
      The Glden sands f Change
      Julia Giacmelli
      Hardback: $79.95| Paperback: $60.95| E-bk: $7.95
      This memir tells the stry abut Julia Giacmelli’s lve fr Italy, her magical experiences while living there, and her frequent visits back t keep their familial and friendship ties strng.
      What’s Really Ging On?
      Peter Durbin
      Hardback: $53.99| Paperback: $24.99| E-bk: $7.99
      Is the end near? We examine past, current and future events including a timeline f when the end times may ccur ver the next decade and hw we shuld prepare.
      Aneyzah
      Rejice Kur
      Hardback: $35.99| Paperback: $16.99| E-bk: $4.99
      A wman jurneys back t her village nly t find it in ruins. In the prcess f rebuilding the place, she finds her passin and discvers uncnditinal lve.
      Dn’t Fear Death!
      Michael Wrt PhD
      Paperback: $44.99| E-bk: $7.99
      This is the life stry f Michael Wrt frm early childhd in England, his travels and adventures as a gelgist, experiences with mysterius arts, and clse escapes frm death.
      1. What d The Glden sands f Change and Dn’t Fear Death! have in cmmn?
      A. Bth describe magical adventures.
      B. Bth invlve finding ne’s identity.
      C. Bth are based n authrs’ experiences.
      D. Bth are set nly in the authrs’ hmelands.
      2. What themes are explred in bth Rejice Kur’s bks?
      A. Rmance and survival.B. Adventure and discvery.
      C. Future and preparatins.D. Destructin and renewal.
      3. Which e-bk saves yu the mst cmpared with the hardback?
      A. The Glden sands f Change.B. What’s Really Ging On?
      C. ANWAR.D. Aneyzah.
      B
      Temiday Adedkun, 31, wh was brn in Nigeria and nw is wrking in America, became pregnant with her first child. She culdn’t hide her jy, and culdn’t wait t shp fr baby clthes with traditinal African prints that she grew up wearing.
      “I was super surprised that I failed t find affrdably priced African aesthetic (美学的) prducts that were designed frm an authentic (正宗的) place,” Temiday said.
      Temiday decided t take matters int her wn hands. At first, she fcused n creating clthes just fr her baby. But then, she put sme f them n a website t see what happened.
      The feedback she gt gave her just enugh cnfidence. She figured she’d make the baby clthes an after-wrk side business t her full-time psitin as a lawyer in Oakland, Califrnia, until ne day she was tld she was given a bt. Once again, she needed t make her wn chice. That’s when she decided t make it a full-time jb.
      “I had t evaluate: am I ging t search fr anther jb I dn’t have a great desire fr?” she said. “Or am I ging t take this as a chance I’m nt sure abut myself? After all, I’m nt familiar with this field. What if smething unexpected happens? Hwever, fr the symbls f children’s clthing in my heart, I threw myself int it. S I chse the latter.” Then, in March 2020, Temiday fficially annunced her wn brand: Ade+ Ay.
      Since then, Temiday has received much praise frm ther African parents infrming her that her clthes help them start having cnversatins with their kids abut what they’re wearing and allw them t shw their children the treasures handed dwn by their ancestrs. And, fr thse wh aren’t African, her clthes have been a way fr parents t intrduce their kids t a new and clrful wrld. “I feel very blessed t be able t be ding this,” she said.
      4. Hw did Temiday feel after trying t buy African aesthetic clthes?
      A. Pleased.B. Cnfident.C. Stressful.D. Disappinted.
      5. What des the underlined phrase “given a bt” in Paragraph 4 mean?
      A. fired.B. allwed.C. infrmed.D. accused.
      6. What did Temiday riginally think f her creating her wn brand?
      A. It was infrmal.B. It was prfitable.C. It was risky.D. It was trendy.
      7. Hw can we evaluate Ade+ Ay?
      A. It’s created African aesthetics.B. It’s spread authentic cultures.
      C. It’s targeted verseas Africans.D. It’s inspired peple’s creativity.
      C
      If yur day starts with a harsh alarm sund, yu might want t rethink yur wake-up rutine. New research frm the University f Virginia’s Schl f Nursing suggests that the way yu’re waking up culd be putting unnecessary stress n yur heart.
      Nursing dctral student Yensu Kim studied 32 participants and fund that being frced awake — like by a lud phne alarm — can lead t a significant mrning bld pressure surge. This happens when yur bdy is suddenly shifted frm sleep t wakefulness. And it was fund t be 74% higher in participants wh were awakened by an alarm after five hurs f sleep cmpared t thse wh wke up naturally. And that’s n small cncern — mrning bld pressure surges have been linked t serius cardivascular (心血管的) risks, including strke and heart attack.
      The increase in bld pressure activates yur sympathetic nervus system — the same system that sets ff the “fight r flight” respnse. That can lead t a rapid heartbeat, anxiety, exhaustin, and even physical symptms like headaches and nsebleeds.
      The gd news? There are better, healthier ways t greet the day. Instead f relying n harsh alarms, many peple are turning t gentler methds — and research backs them up. One ppular ptin is a gradual light alarm, als knwn as a sunrise alarm clck. These devices imitate the rising sun by slwly increasing in brightness ver a set perid f time. The gentle light helps signal yur bdy t reduce melatnin (褪黑激素) prductin and transitin int wakefulness mre naturally, reducing dizziness and mrning stress.
      There are als alarm apps that use sft music r nature sunds that gradually get luder, helping yu wake withut shcking yur system. A 2020 study even fund that meldic sunds — like a sng yu can sing alng with — help reduce sleep inertia, a sleepy, heavy feeling that can linger fr hurs after waking up.
      Small changes can make a big difference in hw yur bdy starts the day and yur heart will thank yu fr it!
      8. What physical symptms can be caused by activating the sympathetic nervus system?
      A. Nervusness and tiredness.B. Slwer heartbeat.
      C. Imprved sleep quality.D. Reduced melatnin levels.
      9. What is the main idea f the furth paragraph?
      A. The dangers f using traditinal alarm clcks.
      B. The imprtance f getting enugh sleep every night.
      C. The intrductin and benefits f gradual light alarms.
      D. Hw melatnin affects ur sleep quality.
      10. What can be inferred frm the research findings mentined in the passage?
      A. Peple wh wake up naturally never experience mrning bld pressure surges.
      B. Gradual waking methds may lwer the risk f heart-related diseases.
      C. Reducing melatnin prductin immediately imprves cardivascular health.
      D. Lud alarms are the primary cause f strkes and heart attacks wrldwide.
      11. What is the main purpse f the passage?
      A. T persuade us t stp using alarms.
      B. T criticize mdern sleep habits.
      C. T cmpare different types f alarm sunds.
      D. T explain the dangers f sudden wake-up methds
      D
      The Himalayan wlf and snw lepard are tp predatrs (捕食者) in alpine ecsystems. Acrss the diverse landscapes f the Asian highlands, herding (放牧) cmmunities exhibit varying attitudes tward snw lepards and wlves. Althugh snw lepards cause greater livestck lss, these cmmunities generally shw greater tlerance and acceptance tward snw lepards. This illustrates the predatr paradx, where the mre damaging predatr is cntradictrily mre tlerated.
      Attitude tward snw lepards and wlves in the Himalayas are shaped by factrs like religin and culture. Snw lepards hld significant cultural and spiritual value, especially in Buddhism. Lcal flk tales bst snw lepards’ awe, prtraying them as hly beings linked t spiritual beliefs f the cmmunities. In cntrast t the awe fr snw lepards, wlves are widely disliked and feared. This negative view stems frm flklre, where wlves are prtrayed as sly (狡猾的) and merciless predatrs. These tales shape public view, fstering hstility (敌意) and fear tward wlves.
      Cnservatin effrts in the Himalayas primarily cncentrate n snw lepards, ften verlking ther sympatric carnivres (食肉动物), like wlves. Cnsequently, prgrams fr ppulatin mnitring, habitat preservatin, and livestck insurance mainly benefit snw lepards, leaving wlves with minimal attentin r resurces. Additinally, key plicy dcuments priritize snw lepard cnservatin effrts, neglecting the eclgical significance f wlves. This mistake slws dwn carnivre prtectin and makes lcal cmmunities feel bitter tward wlves.
      Interestingly, this difference exists despite bth snw lepard and Himalayan wlf being glbally classified as Vulnerable n the IUCN Red List.
      Bth snw lepards and wlves are crucial t the Himalayan ecsystem, but cnservatin has verwhelmingly favred snw lepards. This imbalance in attentin and resurces wrsens the challenges faced by wlves, highlighting the need fr a balanced apprach t cnserve bth species effectively.
      12. What phenmenn des the “predatr paradx” describe in paragraph 1?
      A. Tp predatrs always cause livestck lss.
      B. Mre harmful predatrs are mre accepted lcally.
      C. Lcals tlerate different tp predatrs equally.
      D. Cnservatin fcuses n mre tlerated predatrs.
      13. Hw d Himalayan herding cmmunities view wlves?
      A. As sacred Buddhist beings.
      B. As tricky, fearsme hunters.
      C. Less threatening than snw lepards.
      D. As necessary cntributrs t the ecsystem.
      14. What effect may the verlk f wlf cnservatin have?
      A. It puts snw lepards in danger.
      B. It wrsens lcals’ bitterness f wlves.
      C. It imprves the alpine ecsystem balance.
      D. It slws the prtectin f carnivres verall.
      15. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
      A. Why Prtect Snw Lepards Mre?
      B. Wh’s Mre Tlerated?
      C. Hw t Save Wlves?
      D. Where’s the Balance?
      第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
      阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      Artificial Intelligence in Mdern Life
      The integratin f artificial intelligence (AI) int daily life is transfrming hw we wrk and live. The first AI prgram was develped in the 1950s by cmputer scientists. ____16____ This technlgy nw impacts varius areas frm healthcare t transprtatin.
      In medicine, AI algrithms (算法) analyze medical images faster than human dctrs, prcessing thusands f scans in minutes t identify rare diseases. ____17____ Fr example, sme systems detect early signs f diseases like cancer with ver 90% accuracy, significantly imprving patient survival rates. Hwever, these tls are designed t assist rather than replace medical prfessinals, as human judgment remains critical in cmplex cases.
      ____18____ Self-driving cars use sensrs and AI t navigate rads safely, interpreting traffic signals, aviding bstacles, and adapting t changing weather cnditins. Majr autmakers have invested billins in this technlgy, thugh fully autnmus vehicles still face regulatry challenges related t liability and safety standards. The change t widespread use needs technical imprvements and gradual public acceptance.
      Educatin has als benefited frm AI applicatins, particularly in persnalized learning. AI-pwered tutrs ffer 24/7 academic supprt glbally, answering student questins, explaining difficult cncepts, and assigning practice exercises. These platfrms adjust difficulty levels based n student perfrmance. ____19____
      Despite its advantages, AI develpment presents scietal challenges. Ethical (道德的) cncerns regarding data privacy have arisen, as AI systems ften rely n vast amunts f persnal infrmatin. Additinally, unemplyment due t autmatin has sparked debates abut wrkfrce retraining and ecnmic inequality. ____20____ As AI cntinues t mature, finding the balance between technlgical advancement and human values remains crucial t ensuring its benefits are shared equitably.
      A. Transprtatin represents anther grundbreaking applicatin.
      B. Experts predict all jbs will be autmated within the next decade.
      C. Many factries nw use rbts fr dangerus manufacturing tasks.
      D. Their check-ups help dctrs make mre infrmed treatment decisins.
      E. It enables machines t perfrm human-like tasks such as learning and reasning.
      F. This prvides individualized learning experiences unavailable in traditinal classrms.
      G. These issues need nging discussin amng plicymakers, technlgists, and the public.
      第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
      第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      One evening I had just cme frm the car wash and was waiting fr my wife t get ut f wrk. Cming my way frm acrss the parking lt was, what sciety wuld ____21____, a bum. Frm the ____22____ f him, he had n car, n hme, n clean clthes, and n mney. There are times when yu feel ____23____ but there are ther times that yu just dn’t want t be ____24____. This was exactly ne f thse times.
      “I hpe he desn’t ask me fr ____25____,” I thught. He didn’t. It was after a few minutes that he spke. “That’s a very nice car,” he said. He was in rags but had an air f ____26____ arund him.
      I said, “Thanks,” and cntinued ____27____ my car.
      He sat there quietly as I wrked. The ____28____ beg fr mney never came. As the ____29____ between us widened, smething inside me said, “Ask him if he needs any help.” I was sure that he wuld say yes, ____30____ I held true t the inner vice. I expected ____31____ but a greedy hand.
      “D yu need any help?” I asked. He answered in three simple but ____32____ wrds that I shall never frget. “Dn’t we all?” he said.
      We ften lk fr ____33____ in great men and wmen. We expect it frm thse f higher learning and accmplishments. Of curse I needed help. Maybe nt fr bus fare r a place t sleep, but I needed it. N matter hw much yu have, yu need help t. In the same way, n matter hw ____34____ yu are with prblems, yu can give help. Thse three little wrds still ____35____ true till this day.
      21. A. cnsiderB. supprtC. dismissD. ntice
      22. A. wrdsB. ntesC. lksD. signs
      23. A. thughtfulB. generusC. remarkableD. desperate
      24. A. selectedB. restrictedC. questinedD. bthered
      25. A. mneyB. fdC. helpD. mercy
      26. A. inncenceB. dignityC. peaceD. visin
      27. A. wipingB. pullingC. drivingD. praising
      28. A. abandnedB. assumedC. includedD. rejected
      29. A. distanceB. differenceC. silenceD. resistance
      30. A. frB. andC. butD. s
      31. A. anythingB. everythingC. smethingD. nthing
      32. A. aggressiveB. nrmalC. prfundD. steady
      33. A. wealthB. wisdmC. independenceD. patience
      34. A. engagedB. ladedC. cnnectedD. disappinted
      35. A. alarmB. flashC. strikeD. ring
      第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
      阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
      China held a military parade at Tian’anmen Square in Beijing n September 3rd ____36____ (celebrate) the 80th anniversary f the victry in the Chinese Peple’s War f Resistance Against Japanese Aggressin and the Wrld Anti-Fascist War.
      During the parade, mre than 10,000 military persnnel, alng with ver 100 aircraft and hundreds f grund weapns, ____37____ (rganize) int 45 frmatins fllwing a wartime cmmand structure. Mst f the Peple’s Liberatin Army’s new supprt and weapn systems were put ____38____ display fr the first time, ____39____ (demnstrate) China’s capability fr independent innvatin in weapn develpment. All the weapns and equipment are ____40____ (dmestic) prduced, featuring higher strike precisin, imprved battlefield adaptability, and greater effectiveness.
      The Chinese peple made significant cntributins t the defense f wrld peace, which cnstituted ____41____ imprtant part f the Wrld Anti-Fascist War. The parade was nt meant as a shw f frce, ____42____ as a reminder f histry and ur dedicatin t peace.
      Peple frm all walks f life acrss China felt a deep sense f pride and respnsibility while watching the grand military parade. Wu Jiani, a plice fficer, remarked that the cmmemratin was s deeply mving ____43____ she felt a strng emtinal bnd with thse wh lived eighty years ag. “____44____ (inspire) by the dedicatin f wartime heres, we will cntinue t serve the peple with the same _____45_____ (cmmit) ur sldiers demnstrated during the war,” she added.
      第二节 应用文写作(满分15分)
      46. 假定你是李华,你校的英语学习报要组织一项活动以促进同学们口语表达能力的提高。英语报编辑提出英语歌曲比赛和英语演讲比赛两个选项供大家选择。请给你校英语报写一封邮件,内容包括:
      1. 你的提议;
      2. 说明理由。
      注意:
      1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
      2. 首句已经给出不计入词数。
      Dear editr,
      I am a Senir 3 student.
      ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Lking frward t yur early reply.
      第三节(满分25分)
      47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
      Grandma wrked as a husewife all her life. Fr decades, she cked, cleaned, and cared fr everyne in the family. When her children grew up and mved away, the busy rhythm that had filled her days disappeared vernight. The huse stayed sptless, yet strangely lifeless. She ften std by the windw, watching peple hurrying by, as if the whle wrld were mving frward while she std still, unsure f where she truly belnged. T fill the lng afternns, she picked up her ld hbby — knitting (织). Mst afternns, her needles clicked sftly in the quiet huse. She kept knitting sweaters fr me, thugh I never wre them — as a member f the schl hands-n club, I admired her superb skills, but they felt t ld-fashined cmpared with what I culd buy nline. Still, she never seemed t mind, smiling as she went n knitting.
      One day, I nticed her cnstantly talking t her phne. I thught she was calling a friend, but guess what? She was livestreaming, shwing peple nline hw t knit a sweater! I culdn’t believe it! The technlgy itself seemed far beynd her. “Maybe I can still be useful,” she tld me with a shy smile as she balanced her phne against a teacup fr supprt.
      Hwever, the cmments nline were far frm friendly. “Wh wuld watch this?” smene wrte. “G take a rest, Granny,” anther added. I saw her hands tremble fr a mment befre she steadied them again.
      I wanted t fire back, but was stpped by Grandma. “Even if nly ne persn learns things frm me, it’s wrth it.” Still, a quiet sadness remained in her eyes. Each evening, she sat under the lamp, her needles clicking busily, her vice sft but determined as she livestreamed t a nearly empty audience. Watching her persistence, I felt bth prud and helpless — I lnged t ease her struggle, yet the right way t reach her seemed just beynd my grasp.
      注意:
      1.续写词数应为150左右;
      2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      Then an idea hit me — Grandma culd jin ur hands-n club!
      ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      With club friends’ help, Grandma sn became an Internet celebrity as “Knitting Granny”.
      ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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