期中 学情评估卷(含答案) 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

这是一份期中 学情评估卷(含答案) 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册，共15页。
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. ( )We had _______ 8-day hliday during this Natinal Day hliday, but sme f us felt unhappy because f _______ heavy traffic n the highways.
A. an; the B. a; the C. a; a D. an; a
2. ( )— It’s a wise _______ t wear the white tie. It matches yur shirt well.
—Thank yu very much.
A. chice B. supprt C. trade D. prcess
3. ( )—I dn’t knw which club t chse. Can yu give me sme advice?
—Yu need t be _______ abut yur interests first.
A. careful B. nervus C. clear D. crazy
4. ( )All f the children were happy n Children’s Day, _______ when they saw the presents.
A. especially B. hardly C. mainly D. usually
5. ( )After seeing the beautiful sunset at the beach, Lisa wanted t _______ it t her family.
A. describe B. invite C. hunt D. cver
6. ( ) _______ the wrld is nt perfect, we can try ur best t make it bette r.
A. Since B. As C. Althugh D. If
7. ( )Accrding t the traffic law, children under 16 _______ ride e-bikes n the rad.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’tD. culdn’t
8. ( )The factry _______ a lt f nise all day. But nw things have bec me better.
A. was used t make B. was used t making
C. used t make D. used t making
9. ( )—Peter is s bright.
—I agree. But he will be a better student if he desn’t _______.
A. get ff B. shw ff C. take ff D. put ff
10. ( )—Let’s d mre exercises fr the cming maths cmpetitin.
—Gd idea. Just as an ld saying ges, “_______.”
A. Many hands make light wrk B. The early bird catches the wrm
C. Practice makes perfect D. It’s never t ld t learn
II. 完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A small bkstre in a neighbrhd has becme a lcal treasure .Unlike 11 bkstres, it desn’t pay attentin t selling bks. Instead, it fcuses n prviding a space fr peple t talk abut bks.
The wner, Mr. Lee, pened the stre five years ag. He spent mst f his mney 12 the rent (租金) and his favrite bks—classics and lcal writers’ wrks. “In a wrld full f 13 infrmatin and fast-paced life, a bkstre can be a shelter (庇护所),” he said.
Every weekend, the stre hlds small activities. Smetimes it’s a bk club discussin; ther times, lcal writers cme t 14 their stries t us. A custmer, Mrs. Wang, said, “This stre isn’t just abut bks. It’s ab ut a 15—we share ideas.”
Last year, because rent prices went up, Mr. Lee wrried he might have t 16 it. But many peple gave away mney t the stre r ffered t vlunteer their time. In the end, they had enugh t cver there nt fr a year.
Mr. Lee was 17 mved by the supprt. “I always thught I was 18 the neighbrhd but nw it supprts me,” he said. Tday, the bkstre is still there, brighter and busier than ever. It has even 19 a crner fr children’s bks, where kids can read and draw.
One day, a by came in with a bk he had read. He wanted t 20 it with the stre, hping 21 kids wuld enjy it t. Mr. Lee was happy t accept it. This small act 22 the by’s lve fr sharing and reading. Fr Mr. Lee, running the bkstre is mre than a jb. It’s a way t build relatinships and make the neighbrhd a 23 place. “Every time smene walks in with a smile, r leaves with a new bk and a gd cnversatin, I knw this place 24 ,” he said.
This little bkstre prves that small things can make a big 25 t peple’s lives.
11. ( )A. new B. ld C. big D. small
12. ( )A. with B. in C. n D. fr
13. ( )A. a little B. a few C. many D. much
14. ( )A. tell B. write C. print D. sell
15. ( )A. secret B. nvel C. place D. business
16. ( )A. pen B. clse C. deal D. repair
17. ( )A. highly B. deeply C. badly D. widely
18. ( )A. helping B. leaving C. jining D. changing
19. ( )A. set up B. cut up C. made up D. turned up
20. ( )A. trade B. cnnect C. share D. match
21. ( )A. anther B. ther C. thers D. the ther
22. ( )A. created B. shwed C. develped D. expressed
23. ( )A. better B. wrse C. best D. wrst
24. ( )A. wrks B. fails C. grws D. imprves
25. ( )A. decisin B. difference C. mistake D. prmise
III. 阅读（共两节，满分40 分）
第一节：阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
26. ( )Which f the fllwing can be put in “ ▲ ”?
A. Grw Up in Beijing B. Have Fun in Beijing
C. Get Lst in Beijing D. Take a Walk in Beijing
27. ( )If yu want t learn abut shpping in Beijing, which page cany u turn t?
A. 3. B. 8. C. 15. D. 17.
28. ( )Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the guide?
A. The map f Beijing. B. The price f the guide.
C. The writer’s stry. D. The intrductin t Beijing.
B
①Living in China has made me realize hw cnvenient life can be .It has been even better than I imagined.
②When I first arrived in China, I was pleasantly surprised. The public transprt in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai is excellent. Subways can take yu almst anywhere in the city, helping yu avid traffic jams and get arund faster. High-speed trains are anther great example—they can take yu frm Beijing t Shanghai in under five hurs.
③Anther great thing abut China is hw easy it is t get services. If my bike breaks and needs fixing, r if I need daily necessities,el ectrnics, r even medicine, I just make a phne call r tap n my phne a few times. Since almst everything can be bught r rdered nline, I dn ’tneed t g far t a supermarket r stre. It is ne f the main reasns I’ve stayed in China s lng—smething I haven’t experienced in ther cuntries.
④What’s mre, China’s cnvenience isn’t just abut the speed f services— it’s als abut their user-friendliness. The whle system is designed with user experience in mind. Fr example, the apps I use fr transprtr fd delivery are very simple, even fr thse wh are nt gd at technlgy. Payment methds are als simple and easy. Yu dn’t need t spend time learning hw t use them. This makes it easy fr everyne t get things dne withut truble.
⑤Life in China has becme mre relaxing and efficient because fthis cnvenience. I believe that as technlgy cntinues t develp ,life here will becme even mre cnvenient in the future.
29. ( )What is the main idea f this passage?
A. The kinds f user-friendly apps.
B. The cnvenience f living in China.
C. The future f technlgical prgress in China.
D. The develpment f high-speed trains in China.
30. ( )What des the underlined wrd “It” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Peple can easily use different apps.
B. Peple can cnnect with thers by phne.
C. Peple can get almst whatever they want nline.
D. Peple can g anywhere by high-speed train.
31. ( )[新考法 篇章结构] What is the structure f the passage?
32. ( )Which f the fllwing is mst likely t be the writer f this passage?
A. Yurina, an internatinal student in Beijing fr 4 years.
B. Teng Fei, a Chinese wh has just returned frm abrad.
C. Amy, a freigner wh has had a ne-week trip t China.
D. Fu Xing, a Chinese student wh is prud f Chinese culture.
C
The Spring Festival Gala is a belved traditin in China, andth is year, it has sparked (引发) a new trend (趋势): travelling t the same lcatins featured in the shw! Fur cities have becme especially ppular: Chngqing ,Wuhan, Lhasa, and Wuxi.
In Chngqing, the famus Hngyadng is a must-see. It was shwn in the gala as a symbl f the city’s unique architecture (独特建筑). Turists are flcking t take phts and enjy the lcal fd there. Wuhan’s Yellw Crane Twer, a histric landmark, als gained attentin. Many visitr sare heading there t experience its rich cultural backgrund.
Lhasa, the capital f Xizang, has attracted turists with itsst unning (极吸引人的) Ptala Palace. The palace was featured in the gala, and nw peple want t see it in persn. In Wuxi, the beautiful Taihu Lake is drawing crwds. It was shwn in the gala as a place f natural beauty, and turists are eager t visit.
These cities are nt nly beautiful but als full f histry and culture. The Spring Festival Gala has given them a new bst in turism. Travel agencies are reprting a significant increase in bkings fr these destinatins. It seems that the gala has becme a pwerful tl fr prmting turism in China.
33. ( )Which f the fllwing cities is NOT mentined as a ppular destinatin after the Spring Festival Gala?
A. Chngqing. B. Wuhan. C. Lhasa. D. Guangzhu.
34. ( )Why are turists visiting Hngyadng in Chngqing?
A. T see the mdern architecture.
B. T take phts and enjy lcal fd.
C. T visit a histric landmark.
D. T explre natural beauty.
35. ( )What can we infer abut the Yellw Crane Twer frm the passage?
A. It is a mdern building. B. It has a lng histry.
C. It is lcated near Taihu Lake. D. It is famus fr its fd.
36. ( )What is the best title fr this passage?
A. The Pwer f the Spring Festival Gala
B. Ppular Cities in China
C. The Beauty f Chinese Architecture
D. Travelling t “Spring Festival Gala” Landmarks
D [名著阅读]
①“This is what I waited fr,” he thught. “S nw let me take it.”
②He culd nt see the fish’s jumps, but nly heard the breaking f the cea n and the heavy nise as it fell. The thin fishing line was cutt inghis hands badly, but he had always knwn this wuld happen. He tried t keep the cutting acrss the callused (长茧的) parts and nt let the line cut the fingers r the palm (掌心).
③“I wish the by were here... If the by were here, he wuld definitely help me,” he thught. “Yes. If the by were here. If the by were here...”
④But nw, the ld man was alne in his small bat, far ut at sea. The sun rse slwly, and the water was quiet and deep blue. He held the fishing line carefully, feeling the strng pull frm the great fish under the water.
⑤“Yu’d better be brave, ld man,” he said. “Pain des nt matter t a man.”
⑥The fish was beautiful and full f life. It pulled the bat farther and farther. He was tired. His hands were cut, and his back hurt, but his eyes stayed bright.
⑦He lked at the sea. It was wide and full f pssibilities. Smetimes it was quiet, and smetimes hard t understand. He had been n th esea fr many years. He lved it, even when it wasn’t kind t him.
⑧Once again, the fish came t the surface. It was the biggest fi shhe had ever seen—beautiful, shining, and strng.
⑨“Yu are such a treasure,” he said in a lw vice. “Gd, please help me.”
—Adapted frm The Old Man and the Sea
37. ( )Accrding t the secnd paragraph, which wrd best describes the ld man?
A. Experienced. B. Interesting.
C. Lnely. D. Kind.
38. ( )Where des this passage best fit in a stry muntain?
A. Backgrund.B. Rising Actin.
C. Climax.D. Falling Actin
39. ( )[新考法 信息匹配] Match the characters with their symblic meanings 象征含义).
a. The fish b. The by c. The ld man d. The sea
① Dream ② Spirit ③ Life ④ Friendship
A. a- ① ; b- ② ; c- ③ ; d- ④
B. a- ③ ; b- ② ; c- ① ; d- ④
C. a- ① ; b- ④ ; c- ② ; d- ③
D. a- ③ ; b- ④ ; c- ② ; d- ①
40. ( )What can yu infer frm the passage?
A. The sea is always kind t the fisherman.
B. The by is n the bat with the ld man.
C. The ld man is ging t catch sme smaller fish.
D. The ld man is feeling nervus but will try t fight.
第二节：阅读还原（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I lve reading. I spend ver seven hurs a week reading different types f bks. 41. _______ I read a lt at the weekend.
I am interested in freign nvels. I enjy reading the bks fRbert Luis Stevensn because I find them really interesting. Fr example, Treasure Island tells the stry f a yung by wh sailed the sea t lk fr the hidden treasure. 42._______ His stry gave me a lt f cnfidence. After reading the bk, I am nt shy as I used t be and I am willing t try new things. I als want t travel and have exciting experiences in the future. 43. _______ Maybe I can becme a writer when I grw up.
I get mst f my bks frm Sunshine Library—it is just ppsi temy hme. My friends give me lts f advice n bks. 44. _______
Reading is always a wnderful time. Gd bks are gd friends .45. _______ They als pen up a whle new wrld t me.
IV. 词汇运用（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）
（A）根据句意及汉语提示 、首字母或音标写单词。
46. G ________ (径直地) dwn this rad and yu’ll see the bkstre n yur left.
47. Mary was wrried because she culdn’t find her pet dg ______________ (在任何地方).
48. The ________ /ˈsentrəl/ park in ur twn is a great place fr family membe rs t relax tgether.
49. Three years has passed s I came t this schl.
50. He has c his hmewrk and is ready t g ut t play.
（B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
51. Keeping a diary fr years makes her life clrful and ________ (hpe).
52. This stry ________ (true) shws the imprtance f helping each ther.
53. The street is always ________ (crwd) during the rush hur, s yu’d better leave hme early.
54. The ________ (intrduce) f this kind f machines makes it pssible t make things quickly.
55. Sme teenagers keep secrets t themselves instead f ________ (tell) them t their parents.
V. [南通海门区期中] 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或 括号内单词的正确形式（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）
Haimen is a mdern twn nw. Great changes 56. ________ (take) place ver the past few years, including living cnditins, transprt, envirnment and peple.
Lcal peple used t 57. ________ (live) in ld huses. They culd nly travel by bus. Nw mst f them have mved int new flats and there is a high-speed railway statin in the 58. ________ (suth) part f the twn. Mst peple are used t travelling 59. ________ business by high-speed railway. Mrever, the gvernment has turned part f the twn centre int a mdern library. Peple ften g there t relax 60. ________ (they) after a hard day’s wrk.
Anther big change is the envirnment. In the past, peple 61. ________ (drp) litter everywhere. Waste frm 62. ________ (factry) was put int rivers. The rivers were filled with pllutin. Nw there are laws t limit and imprve it. If peple drp litter 63. ________ (care) in public, they will be punished.
Peple in the twn are trying t be plite citizens. Mre peple are willing t give a hand if smene is in need. Daniel, a middle schl student, is a vlunteer at the cmmunity centre nw. He and his classmates ften discuss hw 64. ________ (help) peple in need. He thinks his life is much 65. ________ (mean) nw.
Many hands make light wrk. Peple in Haimen believe that if they wrk tgether, they can surely make Haimen a better place.
VI. 阅读表达（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）
阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
Fr Wilsn, the tw mst imprtant things t take with him wh enhe travels abrad are his passprt and his mbile phne. He bks his plane tickets and htel rms thrugh the internet, and he enters all the infrmatin int his mbile phne. “I dn’t even need t print my tickets ut any mre ,”says Wilsn. “I can d everything nline.”
Hw peple travel and g n hliday has changed a lt ver the past years. Airlines, htels, travel agencies all have their wn websites.P eple can plan and bk their hlidays in just a few clicks. Tday everything is easier, faster and smarter.
In fact, many peple d nt use guidebks any mre. Instead, they g t travel websites fr the maps and infrmatin. These websites als let travellers write abut and shw phts f the sights, shps and restauran tsthey went t. This means ther peple can read abut their experiences and decide whether they want t visit these places t. The internet has made it easier fr everyne t share their experiences and thughts with each ther.
66. Hw des Wilsn bk his plane tickets and htel rms?
_____________________________________________________________________
67. Where des Wilsn put all the travel infrmatin?
_____________________________________________________________________
68. Why d peple say that everything is easier, faster and smarter?
_____________________________________________________________________
69. Where d peple g t lk fr the travel maps and infrmatin?
_____________________________________________________________________
70. D yu like the change? Why r why nt?
_____________________________________________________________________
VII. 书面表达（满分25 分）
“ 读万卷书行万里路”，读书是我们生活中很重要的一件事，行万里路则强调实践的重要性。请结合以下内容，用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍两者的重要性。
注意事项：1. 必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯 、通顺；
2. 词数：90 左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Gd mrning, everyne,
Just like a Chinese saying ges, “Read 10,000 bks and walk 10,000 miles.”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
期中 学情评估卷 参考答案
I. 1~5 AACAA 6~10 CACBC
II. 【主旨大意】本文讲述了一家社区小书店通过提供阅读交流空间成为当地宝藏的故事，展现了书籍和社区互助的力量。
11~15 CCDAC 16~20 BBAAC 21~25 BBAAB
III. 第一节：A）【主旨大意】本文主要展示了一本北京旅游指南的目录。
26~28 BCB
B）29~32 BCDA
【主旨大意】本文介绍了在中国生活的便利性，并展望未来会更便利的趋势。
29. B 【点拨】主旨大意题。根据全文围绕中国生活的便利方面展开叙述可知，文章主要讲的是在中国生活的便利性，故选B。 30. C
31. D 【点拨】篇章结构题。结合全文可知，第①段总起点明“中国生活便利”的核心观点；第②段讲公共交通，第③段讲线上服务，第④段讲服务的用户友好性，均为分述；第⑤段总结“便利让生活轻松，作者认为未来会更便捷”，所以本文是总—分—总结构。故选D。
32. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“It is ne f the main reasns I’ve stayed in China s lng— smething I haven’t experienced in ther cuntries.”可知，作者在中国居住时间长且为外国人，选项A“在京四年的国际学生”符合特征。故选A。
C）33~36 DBBD
【主旨大意】文章介绍了春节联欢晚会在中国引发的新趋势，即人们前往晚会中展示的地点旅游，描述了这些城市的特色和吸引游客的原因。
33. D 34. B
35. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Wuhan’s Yellw Crane Twer, a histric landmark, als gained attentin.”可知，黄鹤楼是一个历史地标，说明它具有悠久的历史。故选B。
36. D
D）37~40 ABCD
【主旨大意】本文节选自《老人与海》，主要讲述了老人在海上与大鱼搏斗的相关情况。
37. A
38. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“He held the... the water.”以及故事山的结构可知，本文属于情节的上升阶段，即Rising Actin。
39. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据文中③“‘I wish the by were here... If the by were here, he wuld definitely help me,’ he thught.‘Yes. If the by were here. If the by were here...’”，体现出男孩和老人之间的情谊，所以男孩象征④友谊；⑥“The fish was beautiful and full f life.”，表明鱼象征①梦想；从老人与大鱼搏斗，展现出坚韧的精神，可知老人象征②精神；⑦“He lked at the sea. It was wide and full f pssibilities.”，说明大海充满各种可能，象征③生活。所以匹配为a-①; b-④; c-②; d-③，故选C。
40. D
第二节：【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者酷爱阅读。
41~45 FAGBD
IV.（A）46. straight 47. anywhere 48. central 49. since 50. cmpleted
（B）51. hpeful 52. truly 53. crwded 54. intrductin 55. telling
V.【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了海门镇近年来的巨大变化，包括生活条件、交通、环境和居民素质等方面的改善。
56. have taken 57. live 58. suthern 59. n 60. themselves 61. drpped 62. factries
63. carelessly 64. t help 65. mre meaningful
VI. 【主旨大意】本文以威尔逊的旅行经历为例，介绍了近年来人们旅行方式的变化。
66. Thrugh the internet.
67. In his mbile phne.
68. Because peple nly need a few clicks t plan and bk their hlidays.
69. Travel websites.
70. Yes, I d. Because everything has becme easier, faster, and smarter. （开放性题目，言之有理即可。）
VII. 范文：
Gd mrning, everyne,
Just like a Chinese saying ges, “Read 10,000 bks and walk 10,000 miles.” Reading and traveling are bth f great imprtance in ur life.
Reading is like pening a dr t different wrlds. It allwsus t gain knwledge, learn abut varius cultures and expand ur hrizns withut leaving hme.W e can understand different ideas and experiences thrugh bks, which helps imprve ur thinking ability.
Traveling, n the ther hand, gives us a chance t put what we’ve learned int practice. When we travel, we can see the real wrld, experience different cultures firsthand, and make new friends. I t helps us becme mre independent and cnfident.
Bth reading and traveling can bring us jy. Reading ffers us aquiet and peaceful jurney in the wrld f wrds, while traveling prvides an exciting adventure. They cmplement each ther and make ur life mre clrful.
Let’s read mre bks and travel mre t make ur life mre meaningful.
Thank yu!Beijing Travel Guide
Welcme t Beijing! This guide will give yu all infrmatin yu need t knw abut Beijing, like where t g, hw t get arund, whatt eat and s n.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
The Intrductin t Beijing ……………………………………………… 1
Chinese Culture…………………………………………………………… 3
▲ ………………………………………………………………………… 8
Places f Interest ………………………………………………………… 9
Fd and Snacks ………………………………………………………… 11
Transprtatin ………………………………………………………… 12
Htels …………………………………………………………………… 13
Shpping ………………………………………………………………… 15
Manners ………………………………………………………………… 17
Warnings ………………………………………………………………… 19
Smething Yu Must D and Can’t D t Keep Safe ………………… 20
Questins Visitrs Often Ask …………………………………………… 22
Map f Beijing…………………………………………………………… 24
My Stry ………………………………………………………………… 25
Take this guide with yu as yu g arund Beijing. Whenever yu get int truble, find ut what t d in this guide. Enjy yur tr ipin Beijing!
A. Jim, the main character in the bk, is very brave.
B. We ften meet tgether and discuss what t read.
C. The fur great classical nvels are my favrite.
D. They help me relax after a busy day.
E. Many peple think reading is very bring.
F. On weekdays, I ften read fr abut half an hur befre ging t bed.
G. Mrever, I have decided t write my wn stries.