Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section B (2a-2c)课件-2025-2026学年八年级上册《英语》人教版（2024）

Unit 1 Happy HolidaySection B Vocabulary in Use 2a-2cLearning objectivesLead-inWhat was your holiday like? Lead-inCan you think of some words about holiday? Think of as many words as possible to make phrases. Then write them down.1. holiday_______________________________________2. experience_______________________________________3. scenery_______________________________________4. station_______________________________________5. camp_______________________________________6. square_______________________________________summer holiday, winter holiday, …2aThink of as many words as possible to make phrases. Then write them down.2asummer holidaywinter holidayon holiday holidayThink of as many words as possible to make phrases. Then write them down.2aholiday experiencework experiencenew experience experienceThink of as many words as possible to make phrases. Then write them down.2amountain scenerysea scenerycity scenery sceneryThink of as many words as possible to make phrases. Then write them down.2amountain scenerysea scenerycity scenery sceneryThink of as many words as possible to make phrases. Then write them down.2atrain stationbus stationpolice station stationThink of as many words as possible to make phrases. Then write them down.2asummer campwinter campcamp fire campThink of as many words as possible to make phrases. Then write them down.2atown squaresports squareshopping square squareThink of as many words as possible to make phrases. Then write them down.1. holiday_______________________________________2. experience_______________________________________3. scenery_______________________________________4. station_______________________________________5. camp_______________________________________6. square_______________________________________summer holiday, winter holiday, on holiday2aholiday experience, work experience, new experiencemountain scenery, sea scenery, city scenerytrain station, bus station, police stationsummer camp, winter camp, camp firetown square, sports square, shopping squareComplete the sentences with the correct words in the box.2bancient breath remind peace sick easily1. I felt _______ after staying in the sun for too long.2. The tour guide told us the _______ tower was over 1,000 years old.3. Don't spend too much on holiday shopping, or you might _______ go over budget.4. When the night fell, the small town was finally at _________.5. The mountain scenery was so beautiful that it took my ______ away!6. Please _______ me to take my passport before I leave. I'm getting a little forgetful these days.sickancienteasilypeace breath remindFind the phrases.1. I felt _________ after staying in the sun for too long.2. The tour guide told us the _________ tower was over 1,000 years old.3. Don't spend too much on holiday shopping, or you might _________ go over budget.4. When the night fell, the small town was finally at _________.5. The mountain scenery was so beautiful that it took my _________ away!6. Please _________ me to take my passport before I leave. I'm getting a little forgetful these days.sickancienteasilypeace breath remindin the sun 在阳光下too much 太多(+不可数名词)spend...on sth. 花费...在某事/物上go over budget 超出预算当夜幕降临处于平静状态;归于宁静so...that... 如此...以至于...take sb’s breath away 令人惊叹remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事= a bit 有点儿2bComplete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.2cespecially ready forget landscape get together People spend their holidays in different ways. Some travel to see beautiful sights and____________ in strange, faraway places. The amazing scenery makes them smile and _________ their worries. Others stay comfortable at home, _________ when they are tired or not feeling well. They do nothing but relax, sleep, or watch TV. Many people _____________ with friends and family to have a meal or play sport. There are lots of ways to relax and have fun. However, the most important part of a holiday is to rest your mind and body. Then you can go back to your regular life, and be _________ to see what comes next.landscapesforgetespeciallyget together readyespecially ready forget landscape get togetherPeople spend their holidays in different ways. Some travel to see beautiful sights and ____________ in strange, faraway places. The amazing scenery makes them smile and _________ their worries. Others stay comfortable at home, __________ when they are tired or not feeling well. They do nothing but relax, sleep, or watch TV. Many people _____________ with friends and family to have a meal or play sport. There are lots of ways to relax and have fun. However, the most important part of a holiday is to rest your mind and body. Then you can go back to your regular life, and be _________ to see what comes next.landscapesforgetespeciallyget togetherreadyFind the phrases.in different ways 用不同的方式spend one’s holidays 度假some...others... 一些...另一些...get together 聚会;相聚have a meal 进餐;吃饭play sport 做运动 最重要的部分have fun 玩得开心rest the/one’s mind and body 放松身心go back to 回到; 恢复规律/平常生活be ready to 准备好... rest ① v.(使)休息 ② n.休息;放松 have/take a rest 休息2cLangage points1.I felt sick after staying in the sun for too long. 在阳光下待太久，我觉得不舒服。in the sun 在阳光下，其反义短语是out of the sun， 意为“在阴凉处；避开阳光”。 e.g. We sat in the sun, enjoying the peaceful time. 我们坐在阳光下，享受着宁静的时光。拓展： under the sun 在世界上；天底下；世上 e.g. There is nothing new under the sun. 世上没有新鲜事。Langage points2.Don't spend too much on holiday shopping, or you might easily go over budget.不要在假期购物上花费太多，否则你可能轻易地超出预算。might 【情态动词】，其后跟动词原形。 ①可能，表推测，语气比may更弱，可能性更小。e.g. It might rain tomorrow. 明天可能会下雨。 ②可以，用于请求许可，比may的语气更加委婉、客气。e.g. Might I use your computer?我可以用一下你的电脑吗？Langage pointsbudget ①【名词】预算set a budget 制定预算 within budget 在预算内 over budget 超出预算e.g. They finished the project within budget.他们在预算范围内完成了这个项目。Langage pointsbudget ②【动词】把……编入预算；精打细算budget ... for sth.为某物编制……（预算）e.g. They budgeted $500 for advertising. 他们为广告宣传编制了500美元的预算。 You should budget carefully. 你应该精打细算一点。Langage points3.Some travel to see beautiful sights and landscapes in strange, faraway places. 一些人去旅游，到陌生、遥远的地方看美丽的风景。faraway 【形容词】远方的；遥远的，用来描述距离上相隔很远的地方、事物或人，仅在名词前作定语。 e.g. I can see the faraway stars shining brightly in the sky at night. 晚上我能看到遥远的星星在天空中闪耀。拓展：far away 遥远，在句中可作表语、状语或后置定语。 e.g. I can see a small island far away. 我能看到远处的一座小岛。Langage points4.The amazing scenery makes them smile and forget their worries.令人惊叹的风景使他们微笑并忘记他们的烦恼。make 【使役动词】使；让。 ①make sb./sth. do sth. 使某人/某物做某事②make sb./sth.+形容词 使某人/某物……③make sb./sth.+名词 使某人/某物成为……Langage points（2024 黑龙江龙东中考改编） It makes me to watch Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team’s matches.A. feel exciting B.to feel exciting C.feel excited解析：我们用“固定搭配法”和“词义辨析法”解答此题。make sb. do sth.意为 让/使某人做某事，为固定搭配，exciting令人兴奋的，通常用来说明事物，excited兴奋的，通常用来说明人的感受。此处表“让我感到兴奋”，故选C。CLangage points5. I'm getting a little forgetful these days. 我这些日子有点健忘。forgetful adj.健忘的；好忘事的 由“forget(v.忘记)+-ful(形容词后缀)”构成。unforgettable adj. 难忘的 词缀学习： -ful常加在动词或名词后，表示“充满···的，有···特性的”。 color n. 颜色—colorful adj. 颜色鲜艳的 joy n. 高兴—joyful adj. 高兴的 help n.帮助—helpful adj.乐于助人的，有帮助的 success n.成功—successful adj. 成功的Langage points6. They do nothing but relax, sleep, or watch TV.他们除了放松、睡觉或看电视外，什么也不做。“do nothing but + 动词原形”表示“除了……什么也不做”，but后接动词原形（若but前有实义动词do的某种形式，如do/did/does，but后用动词原形；若无，则用to do）。 e.g. They had nothing to do but chat and play games during the break. 休息时他们除了聊天和玩游戏无事可做。Langage points7. Then you can go back to your regular life, and be ready to see what comes next.然后你可以回到日常生活中，准备好迎接接下来发生的事情。 regular adj.平常的；有规律的 → regularly adv.有规律地 (1)平常的；通常的 e.g. Our regular opening hours are 10 am to 7 pm. 我们平常的营业时间是从上午10点到晚上7点. (2) 有规律的 → 反义词为：irregular (不规律的)。 e.g. You should keep regular working hours. 你应该保持规律的工作时间。Langage points7. Then you can go back to your regular life, and be ready to see what comes next.然后你可以回到日常生活中，准备好迎接接下来发生的事情。“what comes next” 是宾语从句，作see的宾语，用陈述语序（引导词what+主语comes+状语next）。 e.g. I wonder what she wrote in the letter. 我想知道她在信里写了什么。高分词句储备 1. 假期；度假 __________ 2. 旅行 ____________ 3. 厌倦的；烦闷的 __________ 4. 忘记；遗忘 __________ 5. 如此……以至于 ____ ______ 6. 在阳光下 ______ _____ ______ 7. 令人惊叹 _____ _____ _____ _____ 8. 超出预算 _____ _____ ________ 9. 准备好 _____ _____ ____vacationtravel/tripboredforgetso thatin the suntake sb's breath awaygo over budgetbe ready toExercisesSummarykey words: budget, passport, forgetful, regular, countryside, ...key phrases: turn around, look for , in the sun , thousands of , beautiful scenery...Homework Memorize the new words and phrases.Make sentences using the words we have learned today .Finish the exercises. Thank you！