2025-2026学年广东省兴宁市齐昌中学高一上学期第二次质检英语试题-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年广东省兴宁市齐昌中学高一上学期第二次质检英语试题-自定义类型，共13页。试卷主要包含了单选题，阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，单句语法填空，语法填空，单词拼写-单句，完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.At first, he didn’t knw which curses ________, but his adviser helped him slve this prblem.
A. will chseB. t chseC. be chsenD. chsing
2.Nw he is a vlunteer, _________ ut fd t hmeless peple.
A. handingB. handedC. be handedD. be handing
3.I’ll find a way t imprve n my wn s ________ I can make the team next year.
A. WhichB. whC. thatD. whse
4.These Inca rads were ________ tw nrth-suth highways and many small rads crssing the muntains east t west.
A. made up frmB. made up fC. made up frD. made up by
5.Visitrs gt up earlier t visit the museum, but they were _ t find the museum clsed.
A. disappintedB. absrbedC. hrribleD. scared
6.I fund mst f my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful. (判断句子结构类型)
A. S+VB. S+V+OC. S+V+O+CD. S+V+IO+DC
7.I hpe ________ my adviser can help me make a gd decisin.
A. heB. himC. whD. that
8.It is nt unusual fr teenagers f yur generatin t _________ t cmputer games and the nline wrld.
A. attractB. attractingC. be attractedD. have attracted
9.Yu’ll never see me ________ a bk r a pen.
A. withutB. tC. frD. be
10.The first week was a little _________.
A. cnfusingB. cnfusedC. cnfuseD. be cnfused
二、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
As a mst ppular turist destinatin, Pearl Harbr is ne f the mst significant places in U.S. histry and tday. T make the mst f yur visit, cnsider ne f these guided Pearl Harbr turs frm Waikiki.
11.Hw much will yu pay fr visiting the USS Arizna Memrial ?
A. $36.B. $79.99.C. $179.D. free.
12.What is special abut the tur f Karma Tur Hawaii ?
A. It’s fit fr children.B. It’s nt infrmative.
C. It includes 15 participants.D. It prvides a physical lessn.
13.Which tur will yu chse if yu are interested in landmarks?
A. E Na Turs – Salute t Pearl Harbr.
B. Pearl Harbr, USS Arizna & Hawaiian Histry Tur.
C. Rberts Hawaii Turs & Activities – Pearl Harbr,and City Tur.
D. Karma Tur Hawaii – Pearl Harbr Passprt “A Cmplete Experience” .
B
High schl ended and all I remembered was feeling stuck. Mst f my peers (同龄人) had picked ut their majrs and sme even planned their careers. But I was still wndering abut that.
I’ve always enjyed writing but didn’t knw hw t make a career ut f it. After researching my ptins, such as jurnalism, I thught Prfessinal Cmmunicatins culd imprve my writing skills and lead me t a career in business. With that, I sent in my applicatin, was accepted and started preparing fr my first term f university.
When curse intentins rlled arund, I began lking at the list f minrs. Marketing caught my attentin. It wuld cmplement (补充) my cmmunicatins degree while prviding me with the necessary business curses that were utside f the prgram. Withut hesitatin, I scheduled marketing int my studies, with the gal f using that newfund knwledge t accmpany the technical skills that my majr wuld prvide me with.
My schl year began in a pretty typical way: the rientatin week (迎新周), jining clubs and meeting new peple. As time went n, I fund myself enjying the marketing curses mre than the cmmunicatins curses, and it was then that I first began t cnsider making a change. Finally, I spke with a friend wh had switched t a different majr, and his wrds f encuragement were the final push I needed t g thrugh with the decisin. A few days later, I sent in my applicatin, and sn I received my acceptance letter.
I’ve nw been gifted with a wnderful start t the year, and I culdn’t be happier abut making the change. I feel less pressured t “find myself” and can put 110% effrt int my studies. A nte t high schl students: University brings with it a lad f new beginnings and self-reflectin. It’s perfectly fine t cme int university thinking yu want ne thing and finding ut alng the way that it might nt be the right path fr yu.
14.Which aspect f marketing attracted the authr?
A. Its curses related t writing.
B. Its stress n technical skills.
C. Its exciting career pprtunities.
D. Its business curses.
15.What led the authr t think abut changing her majr?
A. The grwing passin fr marketing curses.
B. Reduced interest in cmmunicatins.
C. The active encuragement frm a friend.
D. Access t numerus new pprtunities.
16.What des the authr advise high schl students t d?
A. Think twice abut majr selectin.
B. Be pen t changing academic paths.
C. Cncentrate all their effrts n study.
D. Engage in self-reflectin cnsistently.
C
A Califrnia-based nnprfit is searching t build an AI language that allws humans mre deeply understand nn-human languages t help change ur eclgical impact n ur Earth.
Aza Raskin is the c-funder and president f the Earth Species Prject (ESP), a nn-prfit that uses a frm f artificial intelligence (AI) t translate nn-human languages. ESP wants t use its machine learning technlgy t translate and make this vital infrmatin widely available (可得到的) t the public.
Raskin emphasized their gal t help cnservatin by explaining, “The end we are wrking twards is, can we decde animal cmmunicatin, discver the nn-human language. Alng the way and equally imprtant is that we are develping technlgy that supprts bilgists and cnservatin nw,” ESP believes that understanding languages can help deepen ur relatinship with animals and allw us t mre efficiently prtect them.
In the past, understanding the cmmunicatin f animals was based n lng and bring bservatin. Frm primate calls f alarms t dlphin whistles, scientists have been fascinated by the different frms f nn-human cmmunicatin present in these animals. With the develpment f new technlgies, researchers have nw begun t understand the huge amunts f data available thrugh machine learning.
Eldie Briefer, an assciate prfessr at the University f Cpenhagen, has recently helped c-develp a pig grunt analyzing sftware that helps scientists understand whether the pigs are expressing psitive r negative emtins. In cntrast, ESP is appraching decding differently, by fcusing n all species, nt just ne. The Earth Species Prject believes that there is a likelihd that scial species cmmunicate with each ther, fr instance, whales and dlphins.
Althugh the Earth Species Prject believe that understanding AI machine learning data is nly ne step t full cmmunicatin, they are hpeful that ne day we will be able t understand entire systems f cmmunicatin.
17.Accrding t Aza Raskin, the gal f Earth Species Prject is ________.
A. t develp flee advanced AI technlgy fr everyne
B. t cmmunicate with animals such as whales and dlphins
C. t prvide infrmatin f animal species fr the public
D. t help cnserve animals by understanding their languages
18.Accrding t the article, the methds scientists have used t discver the cmmunicatin f animals dNOT include ________.
A. spending a lt f time bserving animal cmmunicatins
B. using a frm f artificial intelligence t translate animal languages
C. develping a sftware t analyze a pig’s emtins thrugh its grunts
D. playing recrdings f animal sunds t cmmunicate with ther scial animals
19.Which f the fllwing statement isTRUE accrding t the article?
A. ESP aims t prvide free translatin service fr the public thrugh advanced artificial intelligence technlgies.
B. Machine learning has made it pssible fr researchers t understand huge amunt f data abut animal cmmunicatin.
C. Eldie Briefer has helped develp a sftware which is exactly what ESP needs t decde animal language.
D. Researchers in the Earth Species Prject believe that all species n earth can cmmunicate with ne anther.
20.What is prbably the best title fr the text?
A. Artificial Intelligence and Its Impact n Sciety
B. The Ambitin f Earth Species Prject
C. AI Technlgy Helps Understand Animal Languages
D. Save the Animals and Their Languages
三、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Hw t Teach Respect
Respect is ne f the mst imprtant, fundamental skills a child can ever learn. A sense f respect is imprtant fr succeeding in schl, hlding dwn a jb, and having adult relatinships. 21 . S it is parents' respnsibility t teach their kids these skills.
Yu shuld set a gd example t yur kids. When it cmes t teaching children respect, it all bils dwn t this. Children are easily affected by what they see. 22 . Live a kind, caring, respectful life and yur children will learn that this is the way adults are expected t behave.
Yu shuld encurage activities that require sharing and cperatin. One f the reasns that respect is s imprtant is that it's needed t frm helpful friendships and relatinships with thers. Teach yur children that respect allws them t build bridges by giving them fun pprtunities t wrk with teammates and partners tward a mutual (共同的) gal. If they get rude, warn them. 23 .
Yu shuld cntrl yur wn negative emtins. Children dn't have the argumentative skills that adults d. 24 . Wrse, it can teach them that it's OK t yell r threaten ther peple when they becme frustrated. Shw them that difficult situatins are best cnquered with a cl head.
25 . Patience is a sign f respect. It may take sme children lnger t learn hw t behave respectfully arund thers. Becming impatient with children nly teaches them t becme impatient peple, s instead take time t explain the prblem t yur children.
A．Yu shuld be patient
B．If they keep it up, end the activity
C．Yu shuld read sme stries abut respect t yur kids
D．Using yur wn behavir t teach yur kids needs much time
E．The number ne place that children learn respect is in the hme
F．Lsing yur temper can be a scary, cnfusing experience fr them
G．In additin, they naturally lk up t their parents and imitate them
21.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
22.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
23.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
24.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
25.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
四、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。
I used t be shy and 26 arund strangers — my vice wuld shake, my hands sweat. One day, I saw an ld wman sitting alne n a park bench. Her face was 27 with sadness, like a rain-cluded sky.
Withut thinking, I 28 next t her. “Hell,” I said sftly, my vice barely abve a whisper. She lked up, 29 , as if n ne had spken t her in weeks. “Hell, dear,” she replied.
We talked fr hurs. Her name was Mrs. Chen, and she’d lst her husband 30 — they’d been married 50 years. “Yur smile 31 my day,” she said befre leaving, squeezing my hand. “I haven’t laughed like that in mnths.”
The next week, I saw her again. This time, she 32 me with a big smile, waving me ver. “I’ve been 33 yu,” she said, patting the bench. We shared stries — her first date with Mr. Chen, my awkward first day f schl — and laughter, until the sun dipped belw the trees.
Mnths later, Mrs. Chen mved t a nursing hme. I visited her 34 , bringing her favrite jasmine tea. “Yu’re my sunshine,” she’d say, hlding my hand as we watched the nurses wheel ther residents by.
I realized that a simple 35 culd brighten smene’s life — cst nthing, but mean everything. Nw, I 36 at everyne I meet — the barista, the bus driver, the kid struggling with his backpack — it’s a small act that feels 37 at first, but it hlds 38 pwer. Its value is 39 , and its warmth 40 with every new face it tuches.
26.A. cnfidentB. nervusC. relaxedD. excited
27.A. markedB. cveredC. filledD. decrated
28.A. stdB. dancedC. satD. ran
29.A. surprisedB. annyedC. scaredD. bred
30.A. recentlyB. rarelyC. happilyD. luckily
31.A. ruinedB. wastedC. brightenedD. shrtened
32.A. greetedB. leftC. paidD. cheated
33.A. waiting frB. lking afterC. learning frmD. wrrying abut
34.A. seldmB. neverC. ftenD. smetimes
35.A. giftB. smileC. letterD. call
36.A. shutB. waveC. smileD. cry
37.A. weakB. limitedC. greatD. strange
38.A. weakB. strngC. newD. ld
39.A. expensiveB. cheapC. pricelessD. useless
40.A. disappearsB. grwsC. stpsD. waits
五、单句语法填空：本大题共5小题，共5分。
41.The sldiers were all (amaze) at that amazing sight. (所给词的适当形式填空)
42.This area is mst (suit) fr relaxing herself. (所给词的适当形式填空)
43.He said he t majr in arts t science. (prefer) (所给词的适当形式填空)
44.If yu keep practicing English,yu will speak it (fluent) just as native speakers in the end. (所给词的适当形式填空)
45.She is making (arrangement) fr a package tur at present. (所给词的适当形式填空)
六、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
46.Many f yu may find 41 hard t make new friends at the beginning f yur high schl. Here are a few 42 (suggestin) if yu want t find peple t hang ut with.
Firstly, jin a club. There’re lts f clubs at senir high schl and mst are always lking 43 new members. Yu can sign up fr the club that yu like, then yu’ll nt nly meet mre peple but als learn mre abut yur wn interests.
Secndly, be nice. This is an 44 (extreme) imprtant part f making friends! Peple want t be with friendly peers (同龄人). Being nice will nt nly make thers feel mre cmfrtable with yu but als imprve yur 45 (cnfident).
Thirdly, learn t ask questins. Peple enjy talking abut 46 (they), s ask questins and let them pen up. 47 (ask) simple questins in the lunchrm, r in P.E. class is a great chance fr yu t get t knw thers. Ask them if they're new in schl, what ther classes they're taking r 48 they feel abut the class yu're in tgether.
Last but nt least, be patient. Friendships aren't made vernight — it can take several mnths 49 (get) t knw smene well. But please dn't becme 50 (anny) if yu feel like yu aren't making any prgress. Be patient, because yu’ll find yur place at schl sn enugh!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。
47.Last week, my adviser (建议，推荐，介绍) that I shuld sign up fr advanced literature because I'm fnd f it. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48.When I came in, my parents were (收拾) ur clthes fr the hliday. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
49.They (bvius) appreciate yur help very much. (所给词的适当形式填空)
50.It is generally (承认) that she is gifted in music. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
51.If yu have any (要求), I'd be happy t play them fr yu. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
八、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。
52.正是因为这个原因，他玩电脑游戏上瘾了。It was fr this reasn that he playing cmputer games.
53.我指导作为高中生我得更加努力地学习，学会习惯承担更多的责任。I knw I'll have t study harder as a senir high schl student and get used t a lt mre.
54.我没法专心做实验。I culdn't the experiment.
55.西班牙于16世纪开始掌控秘鲁，并一直统治到1821年。Spain Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821.
56.他现在渴望尽早回到工作岗位He nw ging back t wrk as sn as pssible.
九、句子翻译：本大题共5小题，共10分。
57.到达目的地之后，您将有一天的时间来探索这座令人叹为观止的古城。(汉译英)

58.今天早上，我担心没有人会跟我说话。(汉译英)
59.因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错，我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学。(汉译英)
60.从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。（汉译英）
61.实验室是新的，这节课也很精彩，但坐在我旁边的那个家伙一直试图跟我说话。(汉译英)
十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
62.假如你叫李华，你擅长英语。你以前的同学李雷写信向你求教怎样才能提高英语水平，现在请你根据以下提示写一封回信，就如何学好英语提一些建议。
1.背诵课文。好处：记忆有用的词语或句子，便于养成用英语思维的习惯。
2.掌握所学的语法。好处：掌握语法是规范使用英语的前提。
3.多听多说。好处：可培养自己的听说能力，也有助于掌握所学知识。
4.写日记。好处：可提高自己的写作能力。
Dear Li Lei,
It's great t have received yur letter.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
1.【答案】B
2.【答案】A
3.【答案】C
4.【答案】B
5.【答案】A
6.【答案】C
7.【答案】D
8.【答案】C
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】A
11~13.【答案】D、A、B
14~16.【答案】D、A、B
17~20.【答案】D、D、B、C
21~25.【答案】E、G、B、F、A
26~40.【答案】B、A、C、A、A、C、A、A、C、B、C、A、B、C、B
41.【答案】amazed
42.【答案】suitable
43.【答案】preferred
44.【答案】fluently
45.【答案】arrangements
46.【答案】【小题1】
it
【小题2】
suggestins
【小题3】
fr
【小题4】
extremely
【小题5】
cnfidence
【小题6】
themselves
【小题7】
Asking
【小题8】
hw
【小题9】
t get
【小题10】
annyed
47.【答案】recmmended
48.【答案】packing
49.【答案】bviusly
50.【答案】recgnized
51.【答案】requests
52.【答案】gt addicted t
53.【答案】being respnsible fr
54.【答案】cncentrate n
55.【答案】tk cntrl f
56.【答案】lks frward t
57.【答案】After reaching yur destinatin, yu will have a day t explre and be amazed by this ancient city.
58.【答案】This mrning, I was wrried that n ne wuld talk t me.
59.【答案】My adviser recmmended that I (shuld) sign up fr advanced literature because I like English and I’m gd at it.
60.【答案】Ging frm junir high schl t senir high schl is a really big challenge.
61.【答案】The lab is new and the lessn was great, but the guy next t me tried t talk t me the whle time.
62.【答案】Dear Li Lei,
It’s great t have received yur letter. Nw I wuld like t tell yu smething abut hw t imprve yur English.
First, yu can recite the text. Reciting is beneficial fr yu t remember a lt f useful phrases and sentences, which helps yu imprve yur way f thinking.
Secnd, grasp all the grammar knwledge yu have learned. Grammar is the basis f using English in a crrect way, but dn’t be afraid t make grammatical mistakes when speaking t thers.
Third, yu shuld practice listening and speaking as much as pssible. Language is learned t be used, s yu can practice listening by watching sme mvies r trying sme APPs. Yu can imitate what has been said in the mvies and lk fr chances t speak t smene else such as in an English crner. All these will als help yu master the knwledge f English.
Furth, keep a diary if yu can. Writing a diary everyday can help t imprve yur writing skills.
I think the advice mentined abve can help yu study English better. Please dn’t hesitate t call me if yu have any prblems. Gd luck t yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
E Na Turs – Salute t Pearl Harbr
The tur cmpany prvides transprtatin frm Waikiki and allws yu t visit with the guidance f an expert. Yu can visit the USS Arizna Memrial free f charge.
Price: Adults frm $46;kids frm $36
Karma Tur Hawaii – Pearl Harbr Passprt “A Cmplete Experience”
On this half-day tur frm Waikiki, yu'll have a chance t see the entirety f the Pearl Harbr Natinal Memrial.Yu'll als get a brief histry lessn as yu rll thrugh dwntwn Hnlulu n the way back t yur departure pint. Recent turists praise this tur, nting that it's infrmative as well as kid-friendly.
Price: Adults frm $199;kids frm $179
Pearl Harbr, USS Arizna & Hawaiian Histry Tur
This small-grup tur transprts travelers frm Waikiki t the Pearl Harbr Natinal Memrial. After yur visit, yu'll drive thrugh the Natinal Memrial Cemetery f the Pacific befre the ride back t Hnlulu, which will be accmpanied by a histry lessn f lcal landmarks.
Price: Adults frm $79.99;kids frm $39.99
Rberts Hawaii Turs & Activities – Pearl Harbr, and City Tur
If yu're lking fr a small-grup tur f Pearl Harbr, this is ne f the best. Limited t 15 participants, this tur includes tickets and plenty f time t explre the rest f the Pearl Harbr Natinal Memrial.
Price: Adults frm $66; kids frm $42