2024-2025学年广西北海市八年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2024-2025学年广西北海市八年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型，共10页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，选词填空-短文，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（Tday is Friday.Tw students are talking abut their hlidays.）
A：Hey，Anna.Hw's yur hliday ging？
B：It's wnderful.（1）______
A：Ww，lucky yu!That sunds wnderful.What's the weather like there？
B：（2）______ It's abut 30℃.
A：That's nice!What are yu ding at the beach？
B：I'm sunbathing （日光浴） at the mment!What abut yu？（3）______
A：Well，it's cld and snwy.It's abut -3℃.
B：（4）______ What are yur family ding？
A：Well，we usually stay at hme when it snws，but nw we're building a snwman utside.（5）______
B：OK.I will visit yu nce the weather turns warm.
A．It's ht and sunny.
B．Oh，that's really cld!
C．I'm at a beach in Sanya.
D．I'm hiking in the muntain.
E．Hey，cme and visit us sme day!
F．Hw's the weather in Stckhlm？
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
On a train frm Beijing t Shanghai，I fund myself sitting next t an ld farmer with a big bag，whse clthes were ld and ut f style.Because f being afraid f tuching me，he nly sat half f his seat(6) I didn't mind.
The train was full f peple and there were n(7) seats.Just then.a cnductr （列车员） asked if smene culd(8) his r her seat t a wman with a baby.At first，I wanted t d that.But I(9) after thinking f an ver three-hur jurney.Hwever，the ld farmer，withut thinking twice，std and did s.I was(10) t find his left leg was disabled （有残疾的） and he was standing with difficulty.
I felt(11) fr giving up.I std and tried t give my seat t him，but he refused.After my repeated insistence （持续地坚持），he sat dwn(12).Alng the way，he(13) me many times.
I will never(14) the train jurney.What the ld farmer did always(15) me t try my best t help thers at any time.Even a small act f kindness can make a great difference t thers.S help thers as much as pssible.
6.A. thughB. butC. s
7.A. wnderfulB. freeC. hard
8.A. cverB. giveC. care
9.A. gave upB. wrked utC. lked fr
10.A. happyB. luckyC. surprised
11.A. bredB. srryC. excited
12.A. heavilyB. prbablyC. slwly
13.A. thankedB. mindedC. invited
14.A. rememberB. frgetC. dislike
15.A. wndersB. waitsC. tells
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
AI Classes 2025
Jin us fr a fun and creative jurney int the wrld f AI!
Place：The city library
Yu can learn t use AI t：
■design wnderful pictures
■return yur ideas int pictures
■rganize （组织） yur ideas and shw them as a mind map
■give suggestins fr yur English writings
Csts：50 yuan fr each class
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
16.Where can peple take the AI classes？ ______
A. In a schl.B. In the city library.
C. In a museum.
17.What time d the AI classes begin n March 5？ ______
A. At 10：00 a.m.B. At 12：00 p.m.C. At 2：00 p.m.
18.What can't peple d in the AI classes？ ______
A. Design wnderful vides.
B. Design wnderful pictures.
C. Organize ideas and shw them as a mind map.
19.If yu want t take seven classes，hw much shuld yu pay？ ______
A. 250 yuan.B. 300 yuan.C. 350 yuan.
20.What is the writer's purpse （目的） in writing this article？ ______
A. T intrduce the histry f AI.
B. T invite peple t take the AI classes.
C. T talk abut the difficulties in learning AI.
B
In a village，there lived an ld man.As he gt lder，he was used t ging t bed early.Hwever，in the evenings，a grup f bys ften played games near his huse.Their lud shuting made it impssible fr him t fall asleep.He felt quite angry.
One evening，the ld man invited the bys t his huse.He tld them that he lved hearing their vices.Their laughter （笑声） and cries made him feel like he had becme a yung man again.He prmised each f them a dllar if they wuld play there every day.
Excitedly，the bys came and played even mre happily and shuted mre ludly the next day.True t his wrd，the ld man paid them and asked them t d s again the fllwing day.
Hwever，n the next evening，instead f a dllar，the bys gt nly 50 cents.
By the third evening，the ld man nly gave them 10 cents.He said that he was very srry because he didn't have much mney left.
"Dear children，" he said， "wuld yu please still cme tmrrw？I really enjy yur laughter."
The bys felt sad and said n.Was it wrth （值得的） playing s hard if they didn't get enugh payment （报酬） in return？
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
21.Why was the ld man angry at first？ ______
A. Because the bys did nt talk t him.
B. Because he didn't like the games the bys played.
C. Because the bys' shuting stpped him frm falling asleep.
22.What did the ld man tell the bys when he invited them t his huse？ ______
A. He tld them t play mre quietly.
B. He tld them he liked hearing their vices.
C. He tld them t stp playing near his huse.
23.Hw much did the bys get n the third evening？ ______
A. A dllar.B. 50 cents.C. 10 cents.
24.Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe the ld man？ ______
A. Smart.B. Friendly.C. Serius.
25.Which can be the best title fr this article？ ______
A. The Nisy Bys.B. The Old Man's Jke.
C. The Lst Payment.
C
There are lts f natural disasters every year.Typhns （台风） are amng them.Typhns are sme f the wrst strms，usually arund the Pacific Ocean （太平洋） and the Suth China Sea.Mst happen in July，August and September.
Hw des a typhn happen？When lts f sea water gets ht in the summer sun，it evaprates （蒸发） int the air.This makes the air htter.When the air gets warm enugh，it starts t mve high up int the sky.
Then cler air arund it rushes in.It fills the space that is left.After the air gets warmer，it starts t mve quickly，making wind.The wind ges in circles and it keeps mving higher in the sky.The warmer the air gets，the faster the wind mves.And when wind mves faster than 30 metres a secnd，a typhn begins.A typhn has tw parts.One is called the "eye".It's the centre f the typhn.In the eye，the wind des nt mve s fast.The ther part is the wall f cluds arund the eye.
Typhns are very dangerus.In Nvember in 2013．Super Typhn Haiyan killed mre than 6.000 peple in Philippines.Mre peple were hurt and sme thers were missing.
What shuld we d when a typhn attacks？
• Stay inside.Clse all the windws and stay away frm them.
• Try t bring all f yur things inside.Strng winds culd even blw away yur cars!
• Listen t the radi，watch the TV r search n the Internet fr imprtant infrmatin.
• If yu're tld t g t a safer place，d it right nw.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
26.When d mst typhns happen？ ______
A. In May，June and July.
B. In June，July and August.
C. In July，August and September.
27.Hw fast des the wind mve when a typhn begins？ ______
A. Faster than 20 metres a secnd.
B. Faster than 30 metres a secnd.
C. Faster than 40 metres a secnd.
28.What is the "eye" f a typhn？ ______
A. The centre where the wind des nt mve s fast.
B. The part with the strngest winds and hardest rains.
C. The area where the typhn starts t cme int being.
29.What des the underlined wrd "attacks" mean in the article？ ______
A. Hits.B. Prtects.C. Leaves.
30.What can we infer frm the article？ ______
A. There are three parts in a typhn.
B. Typhns can cause serius prblems.
C. Typhns nly happen in the Pacific Ocean.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.One day，when I was at hme alne，I decided t ck smething fr myself.I wanted t make fried eggs.I turned n the stve（炉子） and put a pan n it.Then I pured sme il int the pan.
But I was a little careless.I went t get the eggs frm the fridge and started chatting with my friend n my phne.I frgt all abut the pan n the stve.All f a sudden，I smelled smething strange.I lked ver and saw that the il in the pan was n fire!The flames（火焰） were getting higher and higher，and I gt really afraid.
Just at that mment，my mum came back hme.She saw the fire in the kitchen and quickly held a wet twel.She put the twel ver the pan.Then she turned ff the stve.The fire slwly went ut.
My mum lked at me and said，"Yu must be mre careful when yu ck.Fire is very dangerus."I ndded my head and said srry t her.I learned a very imprtant lessn that day.I will never be s careless again when I'm in the kitchen.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
(1) What did the writer want t ck？
______
(2) Why did the il catch fire？
______
(3) What did the writer's mther use t put ut the fire？
______
(4) What did the writer's mther tell the writer？
______
(5) What did the writer learn frm this experience？
______
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.
Dear Amy，
Hw was yur summer vacatin？I hpe yu had a great time.I had an unfrgettable summer hliday.I went n a trip in Nanning with（1）______ friend Larry.
Larry and I are quite different.He is much mre interesting and（2）______ than me.He always has a lt f crazy and fun ideas during ur trip.Hwever，he is（3）______ than I am.I usually spend mre time（4）______ ，s I ften get better grades.（5）______ that desn't matter because I believe friends dn't have t be the same.
In Nanning，we had a great time explring.We（6）______ Rice Ndle at breakfast.They are really special and delicius.Then we rented bikes and rde t Guangxi University.The scenery alng the way was wnderful.We passed by beautiful（7）______ and green trees.After that，we watched a talk shw.Larry was really int it as he thught he culd gain lts f knwledge（8）______ it.In the evening，we went back t the（9）______ near the railway statin.The bed there was sft，s I culd sleep（10）______ ，making me feel relaxed after a lng day.
Yurs，
Li Ming
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
33.为了丰富同学们的课余生活，阳光中学英语俱乐部开展了一次以"一年四季"为主题的演讲比赛。假定你是李华，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：
（1）介绍每个季节（时间、活动等）；
（2）你最喜欢的季节及原因。
注意：
（1）词数为80左右；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
（4）开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Gd mrning，everyne.I'm glad t talk abut seasns here tday.____
Thanks fr yur listening!
1~5.【答案】C、A、F、B、E
6~15.【答案】A、B、B、A、C、B、C、A、B、C
16~20.【答案】B、A、A、C、B
21~25.【答案】C、B、C、A、C
26~30.【答案】C、B、A、A、B
31.【答案】【小题1】The writer wanted t ck fried eggs.
【小题2】Because the writer frgt abut the pan n the stve and the il was t ht.
【小题3】The writer's mther used a wet twel t put ut the fire.
【小题4】The writer's mther tld the writer t be mre careful when cking.
【小题5】The writer learned t never be s careless again in the kitchen.
32.【答案】【小题1】
my
【小题2】
active
【小题3】
lazier
【小题4】
studying
【小题5】
But
【小题6】
tried
【小题7】
lakes
【小题8】
frm
【小题9】
htel
【小题10】
cmfrtably
33.【答案】 Gd mrning，everyne.I'm glad t talk abut seasns here tday.
There are fur seasns in a year：spring，summer，autumn，and winter.In spring，everything cmes back t life.Peple enjy utdr activities like picnics and flying kites.Summer is ht and a gd time fr swimming and eating ice cream.Autumn brings cl weather and beautiful clrs，perfect fr hiking.Winter is cld，many peple like skiing and making snwmen.My favrite seasn is autumn because I lve the cl weather and the falling leaves.It feels very relaxing and peaceful t me.
Thanks fr yur listening!Date
Time
March 3-March 10
10：00 12：00 p.m.
March 15-March 22
2：00 4：00 p.m.
cmfrtable
I
study
active
try
lake
lazy
frm
but
htel