江西省宜春中学2026届高考一轮诊断考试 英语 Word版含答案(含听力)
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这是一份江西省宜春中学2026届高考一轮诊断考试 英语 Word版含答案(含听力),文件包含江西省宜春中学2026届高三上学期一轮诊断考试英语试卷含答案docx、江西省宜春中学2026届高三上学期一轮诊断考试英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共13页, 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置上。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the man plan t d this afternn?
A. See the dentist. B. Write an essay. C. Walk in the frest.
2. What did the man d yesterday evening?
A. He made a shrt vide with his brther.
B. He read an article the wman wrte.
C. He wrte a new blg.
3. Where are the speakers prbably?
A. At hme. B. At a restaurant. C. At the cinema.
4. Hw is the wman prbably related t the man?
A. His clleague. B. His teacher. C. His wife.
5. Hw much shuld the man pay fr service per night?
A. $5. B. $10. C. $15.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What des the wman think abut the trees?
A. They are typical f China. B. They make gd medicine. C. They seem very ld.
7. What will the speakers d next?
A. Pick sme leaves. B. G t a dctr. C. Visit a temple.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Where are the speakers?
A. At a htel. B. In a huse. C. At a shp.
9. What des the man like abut the new place?
A. Its garden. B. Its kitchen. C. Its dr.
10. What des the man say abut his wife?
A. She is emplyed in a nearby twn.
B. She takes care f the garden.
C. She wrks frm hme.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What des the daily rent include?
A. Gas. B. Insurance. C. Fire damage.
12. When will the man pick up the car?
A. In the mrning. B. Arund nn. C. In the evening.
13. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Applying fr a driver’s license. B. Paying fr the car insurance. C. Hiring a vehicle.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. Where did the wman find the infrmatin?
A. In a science magazine. B. On the Internet. C. On the radi.
15. What d sme scientists cmpare the universe t?
A. A brain. B. A tree. C. A cell.
16. What d the speakers think f the infrmatin?
A. It’s strange. B. It’s untrue. C. It’s meaningless.
17. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. C-wrkers B. Relatives. C. Old friends.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Why has the building been knwn as the “Walkie Talkie”?
A. Because f its height. B. Because f its utline. C. Because f its effect.
19. What happened t the rays reflected frm the Vdara Htel?
A. They melted cars n the street. B. They burned sme guests’ hair. C. They set a building n fire.
20. What are architects suppsed t d when designing buildings?
A. Present the scientists sme cmputer-assisted mdels.
B. Warn abut ptential prblems f the structures.
C. Avid the danger f the reflectin f light.
听力答案:1-10 ABBCA ACBAC 11-20 BACBA ACBBC
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Gt ld clthes, brken tys r empty bxes taking up space? City Lane’s “Upcycle Wrkshp” can help — it turns unwanted things int useful treasures! Opened last spring in the city center, this cmmunity space has tw gals: t let peple reuse ld items instead f thrwing them away, and t make the neighbrhd clser by bringing peple tgether.
Lcated n the first flr f Green Cmmunity Center (next t the main entrance), the wrkshp is easy t find and has gd tls. There are sewing machines fr fixing clthes, paint sets fr decrating bxes r jars, and small tls fr repairing chairs r tys. Best f all, it’s free t use! The nly rule: sign up nline ne day befre yur visit (via the cmmunity website) t make sure there’s enugh space.
Every weekend, 9 a.m. t 5 p.m., skilled vlunteers are there t help. They can shw yu hw t fix jackets, turn jeans int bags, r make ty cars frm plastic bttles. 12-year-ld Mia said, “I fixed my faded backpack here. Nw I use it every day!”
S far, ver 800 peple — kids, teens and adults — have jined. Retiree Mr. Chen said, “I’ve met many nice peple here.” The wrkshp als hlds mnthly “Upcycle Fairs” where peple shw their wrks and trade items.
Besides making cl things, the wrkshp helps the envirnment. Last year, it kept ver 500 kilgrams f ld items ut f landfills. “Upcycling makes a big difference,” said rganizer Lisa Wang.
Want t try? Visit citylaneupcycle.cm t sign up, r stp by the center during pening hurs. We can’t wait t see what yu create!
1. What’s needed t use the wrkshp?
A. Pay fees.B. Online sign-up.C. Bring tls.D. Call first.
2. When d vlunteers help?
A. Weekends.B. Weekdays.C. Mrnings.D. Evenings.
3. What can we infer abut the wrkshp?
A. It’s nly fr kids.B. It’s nt ppular.
C. It builds cnnectins.D. It sells items.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C
B
Five weeks ag, I nticed the skin f ur pet lizard (蜥蜴) was grwing dusty. It wrried me. I reprted the strange surface n the skin t my husband and children the next mrning. Secnds later, ur lizard emerged frm its tank with its ld skin flwing behind it.
I didn’t think abut it much until a mrning last week when I kncked my favrite teapt ff the table. It burst int hundreds f pieces. As I swept up the mess, I wndered why we had been breaking s many things ver the mnths.
The destructin started three mnths ag. It was my husband’s birthday. He had just lst his jb. The uncertainty was starting t wear n us, s I wanted t d smething special — a birthday cake.
Tw hurs befre my husband came back hme frm anther jb interview, my daughter climbed up t grab a glass vase frm a high shelf. It fell and crashed beside the cake. Tiny pieces f glass were everywhere. She sbbed ludly as I threw the cake away. My husband had banana pudding fr his birthday.
Three days ag, the light in ur living rm suddenly went ut. After several frustrating hurs f unsuccessful attempts t fix it, my husband suggested watching the Michael Jrdan dcumentary series The Last Dance.
The pignancy (辛酸) f Jrdan retiring frm his belved basketball t play baseball and what had pushed him t make such a tugh decisin tk me by surprise. As I watched him take ff his basketball unifrm and replace it with a baseball unifrm, I saw him leaving behind the layer that n lnger served him, just as ur lizard had. Neither f them chse the mment that had transfrmed them. But they had t live with wh they were after everything was different. Just like us. I realized that we have t learn t leave the past behind.
Humans d nt shed skin as easily as ther animals. The beginning f change is upsetting. The prcess is tiring. Damage changes us befre we are ready. I see ur lizard, raw and nearly new.
4. What can we learn abut the pet lizard frm Paragraph 1?
A. Its tank grew dirty.B. It gt a strange disease.
C. Its ld skin came ff.D. It ran ut f the tank.
5. Why did the authr’s husband have banana pudding fr his birthday?
A. The birthday cake tasted terrible.B. The birthday cake was ruined.
C. Pudding was his favurite dessert.D. They culdn’t affrd a birthday cake.
6. Why did the authr refer t The Last Dance in the passage?
A. T illustrate a life lessn.B. T explain a persnal decisin.
C. T describe a memrable event.D. T highlight a sprts achievement.
7. What message des the authr cnvey?
A. Past experiences shuld be treasured.
B Family bnds help vercme life challenges.
C. Emtinal grwth cmes frm unexpected changes.
D. Letting g f the past is essential fr mving frward.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D
C
Fr centuries, what makes human creativity s precius is nt nly the final prducts it yields, but als the effrt behind their creatin. But in a wrld where AI can generate anything with the click f a buttn, hw d we distinguish what truly matters? Hw des human-made art survive?
Thrughut histry, the mst famus wrks f art, literature, and music have carried a sense f labr, dedicatin, and mastery. We dn’t just admire the end prduct; we admire hw it came t be. Masterpieces like Van Ggh’s “Starry Night” sustain nt simply fr their artistic beauty, but fr the human stries they carry. They remind us that art is nt just abut beauty r skill — it is abut intentin, persistence, and what makes us human.
As AI flds the wrld with instant beauty, we’re entering an era f “aesthetic inflatin”, where perfectly cmpsed images, petic style, and mvie-like strytelling are available t anyne, instantly and at n cst. This makes us think abut when beauty is effrtless and endless, des human creatins still have value?
But human imperfectin isn’t a weakness — it’s part f wh we are, shaping ur understanding f humanity. Our struggles, mistakes, and limitatins aren’t just difficulties t vercme — they’re part f what gives life meaning. In this light, AI’s ability t create perfect art feels almst unnatural—a rejectin f the struggle that gives creativity its weight. It may achieve technical perfectin — but at the cst f the riginal energy that makes art stir feelings within peple. Even at its mst impressive, AI-generated art ften feels empty. It has n real emtins r experiences, and n clear creatr, failing t create unexpected surprises and aruse shared emtin with audience.
Therefre, t preserve meaning, selectin and cntext becme mre crucial. As AI can prduce endless cntent, the human elements like cntext, narrative and the reasning behind art becme the true value surce. Als, AI can be a creative cllabratr rather than a replacement, refining ideas while keeping human imperfectin and feeling, and acting as an amplifier (放大镜) f human visin.
8. Why d masterpieces like “Starry Night” remain valuable in the AI era?
A. They represent unique human characteristics.
B. They shwcase brilliant artistic creatin skill.
C. They are created thrugh lng prductin prcesses.
D. They cntain human emtinal depth and creative effrt.
9. Why des the authr mentin “aesthetic inflatin” in paragraph 3?
A. T demnstrate AI’s efficiency in art creatin.
B. T prve that AI-generated art is mre affrdable.
C. T criticize the veruse f technlgy in art creatin.
D. T stress the devaluatin f beauty due t mass prductin.
10. Hw des the authr develp the argument in the passage?
A. By giving examples.B. By giving definitins.
C. By making cmparisns.D. By making classificatins.
11. The authr wrte this passage t ___________.
A. shw ways t perfect art with AI
B. teach hw t create art in the age f AI
C. argue why human art still matters in the AI age
D. intrduce a new revlutin in art creatin brught by AI
【答案】8. D 9. D 10. C 11. C
D
Travellers have lng feared being swallwed int the peatlands (泥炭地): “If his ft slips ... it is pssible he may never mre be heard f,” described William Gilpin in 1772.
But nw the image f this ecsystem finally turns a crner. UNESCO has recgnized the Flw Cuntry as a wrld heritage (遗产) site-the first peatland t make the list-due t its natural characteristics: the remarkable variety f plants and animals that live there. It’s als recgnized that these peatlands are nt humankind’s enemy but an imprtant partner in the fight against climate crisis. Peat has frmed in the Flw Cuntry fr 8,000 years, trapping carbn. It’s vital this carbn stays t avid further glbal heating.
The Flw Cuntry was chsen fr its natural heritage nt cultural significance, which cmes as a welcme cntrast t the vast majrity f the UK’s ther wrld heritage sites. Priritising culture might make sense fr places like Stnehenge r Durham Cathedral, but the Lake District? Nt s much. The Lake District Natinal Park is remarkable fr its natural gegraphy: deep valleys, uneven peaks and icy lakes. Peple have lng shaped the area, but their impact is just a thin layer n a remarkably splendid landscape. Yet, when the park gained wrld heritage status in 2017, it was largely upn the basis f its relatively recent traditin f sheep farming. The decisin reflected hw the English perceive the natural wrld.
But the recgnitin f the Flw Cuntry lks even mre prfund. It represents a change nt nly in ur perceptin f peatlands but f nature itself. Unlike the Lake District, it priritises nt sheep, but mss (苔藓). This apprach aligns with the grwing mvement t recgnise the rights f nature: t reframe the natural wrld as smething mre than a cllectin f raw materials.
Nne f that is t ignre humans’ rle in the Flw Cuntry but we shuld recgnize that n landscape in the UK can be cnsidered in islatin frm its culture, while als remembering that the human stry never unflds alne.
12. Why des the authr qute William Gilpin in paragraph 1?
A. T illustrate the authr’s pint.
B. T give a scientific explanatin.
C. T prvide histrical backgrund.
D. T present a cmmn partial view.
13. Fr what was the Flw Cuntry recgnized as a UNESCO Wrld Heritage site?
A. Climate benefit and natural value.
B. Beautiful scenery and cnservatin effrts.
C. Gegraphical uniqueness and rare species.
D. Educatinal significance and cultural value.
14. What des the underlined phrase “aligns with” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. addresses.B. matches.C. Challenges.D. Outweighs.
15. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The frmatin f the Flw Cuntry.
B. The recgnitin f the Lake District.
C. The lng-verdue respect fr peatlands.
D. The cnservatin difficulties f peatlands.
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Imprve Yur English Writing
Becming prficient in English writing is a jurney that demands time and cnsistent practice. ____16____ Here are sme practical suggestins t assist yu in making significant prgress.
·Write regularly.
T excel in any skill, repetitin is key. Thus, make it a daily habit t write. It culd be a jurnal entry, a brief stry, r simply writing dwn yur thughts regularly. ____17____
·Get it checked.
____18____ T truly grw, yu need an external perspective t pint ut yur mistakes. There are tw excellent ways t achieve it. Yu can turn t nline resurces, like italki.cm and lang-8 r ask a friend, wh can check fr grammar, spelling, and verall structure.
·____19____
The difference between a basic and an advanced writer ften lies in vcabulary. A six-year-ld and a 20-year-ld might bth use crrect grammar, but the 20-year-ld has a wider range f wrds. S whenever yu run int a useful phrase r wrd, write it dwn. And then make a pint t use it. This nt nly enriches yur vcabulary but als helps yu remember and use new wrds mre effectively.
·Dn’t frget the small stuff!
Small errrs can have a big impact n yur writing. ____20____ Als, avid using “text speak” such as “u” fr “yu” r “4” fr “fr,” especially in frmal writing. While these shrtcuts are acceptable in casual cnversatins, they are inapprpriate when trying t demnstrate yur writing skills.
A Expand yur vcabulary.
B. Read mre bks t imprve yur writing.
C. Writing n yur wn is just a part f the prcess.
D. It helps yu express yurself mre cmfrtably and fluently ver time.
E. Spelling mistakes are unimprtant in writing as lng as the main idea is clear.
F. Hwever, with the right strategies, yu can steadily enhance yur capabilities.
G. Incrrect spacing r punctuatin mistakes may make yur text difficult t read.
【答案】16. F 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. G
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lexie Alfrd, 21, said she recently became the yungest persn t visit every cuntry. Thugh her ___21___ is yet t be cnfirmed by the Guinness Bk f Wrld Recrds, Alfrd said she had been t 196 cuntries. While her adventures may have lked ___22___ and exciting n her scial media accunt, Alfrd faced varius difficulties such as visa rejectins, financial ___23___, and health issues like malaria and fd pisning.
Fr mst peple, the___24___t seeing the wrld is lack f mney, but Alfrd managed t fund her travels ___25___ n her wn. She started ding multiple jbs and saving everything she had earned since she was 12 years ld. ___26___, her mther wns a travel agency and it has helped her find the best ___27___and bk ahead f time, ___28___significant savings n flights and htels.
As a sl female traveler, Alfrd ___29___safety when deciding hw lng t stay in a cuntry, in additin t budget and persnal interest. She spent ver a mnth in cuntries like Egypt and Switzerland, where there was s much she culd d and there were ways t make thse trips financially ____30____ . Then there are sme cuntries like Mali, Suth Sudan, and Smalia which she wuld have lved t spend mre than a few days ____31____, but unfrtunately she didn’t have the budget t take the prper security precautins necessary t travel thrughut thse cuntries ____32____. Despite experiencing intense lneliness at times, Alfrd thinks that sl travel is a ____33____ experience that everyne shuld have at least nce in their lives.
After her travels, Alfrd nw believes that every prblem has a slutin if yu wrk hard enugh. There are als a lt f ____34____ yu have t make if yu want t travel the wrld, but if it’s smething yu’re truly ____35____abut, it nly takes curage t pursue it.
21. A. hardshipB. achievementC. failureD. adventure
22. A. prmisingB. unwiseC. attractiveD. demanding
23. A. strugglesB. crisesC. statementD. lsses
24. A. apprachB. barrierC. reslutinD. entry
25. A. rughlyB. simplyC. entirelyD. largely
26. A. AdditinallyB. AdmittedlyC. UndubtedlyD. Apparently
27. A. guidesB. fdsC. dealsD. seasns
28. A. resulting frmB. cntributing tC. accunting frD. turning t
29. A. priritizedB. prmtedC. imprvedD. ignred
30. A. tightB. reasnableC. independentD. secure
31. A. explringB. chsingC. recmmendingD. appraching
32. A. freelyB. randmlyC. aimlesslyD. safely
33. A. dangerusB. rewardingC. challengingD. wrthless
34. A. cntributinsB. advancesC. sacrificesD. cnnectins
35. A. embarrassedB. cncernedC. guiltyD. passinate
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In a classrm filled with eager students, the lecture n exercise and nutritin is in full swing. Meanwhile, n the sprts field, students are jgging, and in the cafeteria, teachers guide students n healthy diet. This is nt just any rdinary class at Peking University, but a grundbreaking curse ____36____ (title) “Physical Fitness Enhancement: Exercise and Diet,” ____37____ has becme the talk f the twn amng students as the ultimate “weight lss miracle class.”
Unlike traditinal physical educatin classes, the curse aims t teach students hw t achieve weight lss gals in ____38____ scientific and healthy manner. It ____39____ (run) fr tw years, and has ____40____ (true) helped ne-third f the students lse ver 5 percent f their bdy weight.
Hu Xiayang, wh entered Beijing University in 2023 weighing 220 punds with a BMI f 32, ____41____ (classify) as bese. After cmpleting the weight lss curse fr ne semester, he managed t shed 33 punds, ____42____ (becme) the current recrd hlder fr weight lss in the class.
The curse has received high ____43____ (recgnize) frm quite a lt f students, with many describing it as “prgressive and systematic”. By integrating a balanced diet and regular exercise ____44____ their daily rutine, students are nt nly lsing weight but als gaining mre cnfidence and adpting ____45____ (wise) lifestyle chices.
【答案】36. titled
37. which 38. a
39. has run##has been running
40. truly 41. was classified
42. becming
43. recgnitin
44. int 45. wiser
第四部分 写作(满分15分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假如你是李华。为了提升同学们的英语口语,外教Mr. Smith打算组织一次英语戏剧表演比赛,现征集同学们的意见。请你给他写封邮件,表达你的看法和建议。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Smith,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,
Thank yu fr rganizing the drama cmpetitin t imprve ur spken English. I think it’s a great idea!
T make it mre effective, I suggest ffering a variety f shrt scripts at different difficulty levels. This way, everyne can participate cmfrtably. Secndly, allwing us t perfrm in small grups might reduce nervusness and encurage mre students t jin. Lastly, small prizes fr creativity r teamwrk culd mtivate us.
I believe these steps will make the event fun and beneficial.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Every mrning, Maya std in frnt f the mirrr, adjusting her hair, smthing her bluse, checking her face ne mre time. “D I lk fine?” she wuld ask herself again and again.
At schl, she felt invisible. Nt like Lily, wh wre stylish clthes and laughed ludly in the hallway. Nt like Ben, wh answered every questin ludly, casually and cnfidently. “Why can’t I be mre like them?” she thught t herself.
Last week, the schl annunced the annual speech cntest—Find Yur Vice. Maya’s heart jumped. She had written pems in secret fr years—abut stars, silence, and the way light falls thrugh leaves. This culd be her chance t be heard.
Still, she hesitated.
She watched Lily sign up with a smile, Ben with a cnfident wave. N ne else seemed afraid.
That night, she pened her ntebk. She read her wn pems—nce, twice. Her vice was sft, but the wrds felt true.
The next day, she tk a deep breath and added her name t the list.
The night befre the tryuts, she practiced in her rm. “I believe…” she began—then stpped. Her hands trembled. She tried again, but her thrat clsed up.
On the day f the tryuts she arrived early. One by ne, students perfrmed—bld, lud, even funny. Sme made the judges laugh. Then it was her turn.
She std up. The rm went quiet. She pened her muth—but nthing came ut. Her face burned. Her hands shk. She whispered, “Srry,” and ran ut.
In an empty art rm, she sat n the flr, head in her hands.
“Hey.”
She lked up. It was Mr. Chen, the drama teacher, hlding a cup f tea. “Tugh mment?” he asked, sitting beside her.
Maya ndded, eyes wet. “I wanted t say smething real... but I frze.”
Mr. Chen smiled gently. “Smetimes the quietest vices have the mst t say.” He paused. “Yu dn’t have t be lud t be heard.”
Mr. Chen tk Maya’s ntebk and paged thrugh it.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next afternn in the classrm, Maya std befre her fellw classmates.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Mr. Chen tk Maya’s ntebk and paged thrugh it. A lk f amazement crssed his face. “Maya,” he said, “these pems are extrardinary. Yur wrds carry such depth and emtin. Yu have a gift, and it desn’t need t be shuted ut. A sft vice can be equally, if nt mre, pwerful.” He then gave her sme practical advice, like visualizing a supprtive audience and speaking frm the heart. “Trust in yur wrds. They are yur strength,” he added. Maya felt a newfund cnfidence building up inside her.
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