广东省佛山市禅城区某中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷 (解析版)

这是一份广东省佛山市禅城区某中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷 (解析版)，共19页。试卷主要包含了考生务必保持答题卡的整洁， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语试题
说明：
1.全卷满分90分，考试用时90分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的考生号、姓名、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选择其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的，答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。
一、语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
In Zib, Shandng, there lives ____1____ amazing 77-year-ld wman named Li Xiurng. She is knwn as “Basketball Grandma” because she plays basketball every day. She can play basketball well ____2____ she started ding this in her sixties. Her lve fr basketball began because f her grandsn. She wanted t play with him s she ____3____ t learn the game. Nw, even thugh her grandsn has grwn up, Li ____4____ basketball fr ver ten years and finds it an imprtant part f her life. Every day, she spends at least tw hurs ____5____ n the curt in her cmmunity, and her skills ____6____ s great that they inspire (鼓舞) many yung peple. She always plays in her red sneakers (运动鞋) and says, “Basketball keeps ____7____ healthy and happy”. Her stry shws us that age is just a number, and we ____8____ never give up n ur passins. With her psitive spirit, she teaches everyne that staying active is imprtant fr ____9____ physical and mental (心理的) health. ____10____ active and inspiring ld lady she is!
1. A. aB. anC. the
2. A. andB. butC. because
3. A. decideB. decidesC. decided
4. A. playsB. playedC. has played
5. A. practiseB. practisingC. t practise
6. A. amB. isC. are
7. A. IB. myC. me
8. A. shuldB. needC. can
9. A. allB. bthC. either
10. A. HwB. WhatC. What an
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C
【语篇解读】本文讲述了山东淄博77岁的李秀荣奶奶因热爱篮球被称为“篮球奶奶”的故事，介绍了她接触篮球的缘由、坚持打球的经历，以及她的故事传递出的“年龄只是数字，要坚持热爱”的积极精神。
1. 【解析】句意：在山东淄博，住着一位了不起的77岁老人，名叫李秀荣。
a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，特指。根据“amazing 77-year-ld wman”可知，amazing以元音音素/ə/开头，因此需用不定冠词an。故选B。
2. 【解析】句意：她篮球打得很好，但她是在六十多岁才开始打的。
and表并列，but表转折，because表原因。根据句子“She can play basketball started ding this in her sixties.”可知，“球打得好”与“六十多岁才开始”是转折关系，用but。故选B。
3. 【解析】句意：她想要和孙子一起玩，所以决定学习这项运动。
decide动词原形；decides第三人称单数；decided过去式。根据“she wanted t play with him”可知，动作发生在过去，应使用一般过去时，decide的过去式是decided。故选C。
4. 【解析】句意：现在，尽管她的孙子已经长大，李奶奶已经打了十多年篮球，并且觉得这是她生活中重要的一部分。
plays一般现在时；played一般过去时；has played现在完成时。根据“fr ver ten years”可知，动作从过去持续到现在，应使用现在完成时，其构成have/has+过去分词。主语是Li第三人称单数，助动词用has。故选C。
5. 【解析】句意：每天，她至少花两个小时在社区的球场上练习。
practise动词原形；practising动名词；t practise动词不定式。根据固定搭配spend time ding sth.“花时间做某事”，可知应用动名词practising。故选B。
6. 【解析】句意：她的球技如此出色，鼓舞了许多年轻人。
am主语是I；is主语是单数；are主语是复数。根据主语“her skills”可知，是复数名词，谓语动词应用复数形式。故选C。
7. 【解析】句意：篮球让我保持健康和快乐。
I主格；my物主代词；me宾格。根据“ and happy”可知，keep是动词，后接人称代词的宾格形式，故选C。
8. 【解析】句意：她的故事告诉我们，年龄只是一个数字，我们永远不应该放弃自己的热爱。
shuld应该，need需要，can能够。根据“ give up n ur passins”可知，此处表达一种建议或劝告，强调“应当坚持热爱”，用shuld。故选A。
9. 【解析】句意：凭借她积极向上的精神，她教导每个人保持积极乐观对于身心健康都至关重要。
all全部，三者及以上；bth两者都；either两者之一。根据“physical and mental health”可知，是身体和心理两个方面，表示“两者都”，故选B。
10. 【解析】句意：她是一位多么积极且鼓舞人心的老人啊！
Hw修饰形容词/副词；What修饰名词；What an用于可数名词单数前。根据“active and inspiring ld lady she is”可知，中心词是可数名词单数ld lady，且前面有形容词active and inspiring，构成“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓！”结构。且active以元音音素开头，需用What an。故选C。
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
One sunny afternn, my sister and I set ff t play n a beach. The beach isn’t far frm ur huse. Near the beach, there’s a(n) ____11____. When the tide (潮水) ges ut, yu can walk t it. But when the tide cmes in, yu can’t get t it. Mum and Dad never let us g there.
When we arrived at the beach that day, the tide was ut. My sister ____12____ playing n the island. “Mum and Dad say it’s dangerus,” I shuted. My sister said, “Dn’t wrry. I’ll ____13____ yu.” Then we walked ver the sand t the island and started t ____14____ happily.
After sme time, it gt cludy and windy. We decided t g hme, but we culdn’t find the beach. The tide came in and ____15____ it. The water was deep. “Quick! Climb n my back!” shuted my sister. Then she ran thrugh the deep water with me n her back. ____16____, we gt back t the land safely.
When we gt back t ur ____17____, Mum asked why we were wet. “We went t the frbidden (禁止进入的) island. Srry, Mum!” we said. Mum lked ____18____ but was glad that we were safe. “Remember, it’s necessary t listen t Mum and Dad’s ____19____ t stay safe,” she said. We ndded.
We never g t that island again. And we always remember the imprtance f making ____20____ chices.
11. A. parkB. farmC. hillD. island
12. A. practisedB. suggested
C. startedD. regretted
13. A. wait frB. depend n
C. lk afterD. agree with
14. A. playB. sitC. driveD. mve
15. A. cleanedB. cvered
C. dividedD. fllwed
16. A. SuddenlyB. RecentlyC. CertainlyD. Luckily
17. A. schlB. huseC. beachD. shp
18. A. wrriedB. tired
C. excitedD. interested
19. A. wishesB. difficultiesC. rulesD. plicies
20. A. healthyB. creativeC. persnalD. safe
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D
【语篇解读】本文讲述了“我”和姐姐在海滩玩耍时，不顾父母的禁止前往潮汐岛，涨潮后被困，最终姐姐背着“我”安全返回的经历，从中明白了要听从父母的安全叮嘱、做出安全选择的道理。
11. 【解析】句意：海滩附近有一个岛屿。
park公园；farm农场；hill小山；island岛屿。根据“My n the island”可知，此处指的是岛屿，故选D。
12. 【解析】句意：我姐姐提议去岛上玩。
practised练习；suggested提议；started开始；regretted后悔。根据“Mum and Dad say it’s dangerus”可知，姐姐是提议去岛上，故选B。
13. 【解析】句意：别担心，我会照顾你。
wait fr等待；depend n依靠；lk after照顾；agree with同意。根据“Dn’t wrry”可知，姐姐是说会照顾“我”，故选C。
14. 【解析】句意：然后我们走过沙滩到了岛上，开始开心地玩耍。
play玩耍；sit坐；drive驾驶；mve移动。根据“my sister and I set ff t play n a beach”可知，此处是开心地玩耍，故选A。
15. 【解析】句意：潮水涨了上来，把沙滩覆盖了。
cleaned打扫；cvered覆盖；divided分开；fllwed跟随。根据“we culdn’t find the beach”可知，潮水覆盖了沙滩，故选B。
16. 【解析】句意：幸运的是，我们安全回到了陆地。
Suddenly突然；Recently最近；Certainly当然；Luckily幸运地。根据“we gt back t the land safely”可知，他们安全回到了陆地，应是幸运的，故选D。
17. 【解析】句意：当我们回到家时，妈妈问我们为什么湿了。
schl学校；huse家，房子；beach海滩；shp商店。根据前文“The beach isn’t far frm ur huse”可知，此处是回到家，故选B。
18. 【解析】句意：妈妈看起来很担心，但很高兴我们是安全的。
wrried担心的；tired疲惫的；excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的。根据“we went t the frbidden island”可知，妈妈是会感到担心，故选A。
19. 【解析】句意：记住，为了安全，听从爸爸妈妈的规定是必要的。
wishes愿望；difficulties困难；rules规定；plicies政策。根据“Mum and Dad never let us g there”可知，这是父母的安全规定，故选C。
20. 【解析】句意：我们总是记得做出安全选择的重要性。
healthy健康的；creative有创造力的；persnal个人的；safe安全的。根据前文“Remember, it’s necessary t listen t Mum and Dad’ stay safe,”可知，听从规定才能保证安全，强调“安全决策”。 故选D。
四、阅读理解(本大题分两节，共15小题，每题2分，共30分)
第一节 阅读理解。阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
D yu enjy taking selfie (自拍)? If s, wuld yu like t take nice selfies? Here is sme advice.
◆Find a gd angle (角度)
Taking the picture head-n may be gd. Hwever, instead f it, it’s better t experiment with different angles t shw ff yur lks. If yu turn yur head a few degrees t the right r left, yur features (特征) will appear mre perfectly. Hlding the camera a little higher than yur head will make yur eyes lk bigger.
◆Be sure t smile r d smething interesting
Yu can’t g wrng with a happy expressin (表达)! Yu can als take a selfie with smething yu have just bught, r even sme fd yu are abut t eat.
◆Use yur mbile phne’s back camera
Many mbile phnes have tw cameras: ne in the back and ne in the frnt. Using the ne in the back can help yu take much clearer pictures.
◆Cnsider the backgrund f yur picture
The best selfie has mre than just a face, s adding sme backgrund is necessary. Nature always makes a great backgrund. In spring and summer, yu can use green trees r red flwers as the backgrund. In autumn, yu can catch the clur f the changing leaves and in winter the white snw is just the backgrund.
Hpe the advice abve can be f sme help t yu. Click HERE t knw mre infrmatin.
21. Accrding t the material, which f the fllwing actins is the BEST way t take a selfie?
A. Hld the camera straight in frnt f yur face.
B. Hld the camera a little lwer than yur chin.
C. Turn yur head slightly and hld the camera a bit high.
D. Keep a serius expressin t lk cl.
22. Yu had better d each f the fllwing EXCEPT _______ while taking selfies accrding t the material.
A. hlding an appleB. taking a new pen
C. lying with nthingD. talking with thers happily
23. What’s the advantage f using the camera in the back f a mbile phne?
A. Making pictures clearer.B. Prtecting the mbile phne.
C. Taking mre interesting pictures.D. Saving the time f taking pictures.
24. What des the material give as an example abut the backgrund in selfies?
A. Animals.B. Seasns.C. Flwers.D. Trees.
25. Where can this material mst prbably be read?
A. On the Internet.B. In a schl textbk.
C. In a pht magazine.D. In a science newspaper.
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇关于自拍的建议指南，涵盖自拍的角度选择、表情动作、相机使用及背景搭配等方面，旨在帮助读者拍出更美观的自拍。
21. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Find a gd angle”部分中“If yu turn yur head a few degrees t the right r left, yur features will appear mre perfectly. Hlding the camera a little higher than yur head will make yur eyes lk bigger”可知，稍微转头并把相机举高一点是自拍的最佳方式。故选C。
22. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Be sure t smile r d smething interesting”部分中“Yu can als take a selfie with smething yu have just bught, r even sme fd yu are abut t eat”可知，自拍时可以搭配物品 (如苹果、新笔) 或和他人互动，而“什么都没有躺着”不符合建议。故选C。
23. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Use yur mbile phne’s back camera”部分中“Using the ne in the back can help yu take much clearer pictures”可知，使用手机后置摄像头的优势是能拍出更清晰的照片。故选A。
24. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Cnsider the backgrund f yur picture”部分中“In spring and winter”的内容可知，材料以不同季节的景色为例介绍自拍背景。故选B。
25. 【解析】推理判断题。根据材料结尾“Click HERE t knw mre infrmatin”可知，这是网络内容的典型特征，因此该材料最可能在互联网上读到。故选A。
B
What kind f shps d yu like? In Xiamen, Fujian, yu may find sme special small shps in the subway statins. The shps are self-service, and their drs never clse! Peple can cme t lk fr bks, tys, and ther interesting things. These shps are Xingyunxing (Lucky Star) Charity Gds Transfer Statins. A Children’s Centre in Xiamen runs them. The centre helps peple with autism (自闭症).
The first shp pened last year, and nw there are three in all. The shps sell secnd-hand things, but they are all nice. Every mrning, a wrker cleans the shps and makes sure everything is tidy. In the afternn, teachers frm the centre shw peple with autism hw t lk after the shps. Lu Liying, the wman behind the centre, pened the shps. She wants t help peple with autism find jbs and be part f the cmmunity.
These shps are nt just places t buy things, ▲ . The peple feel gd abut themselves in the shps, and the shps really make their day!
26. What is TRUE abut the shps accrding t the passage?
A. They pen 24 hurs a day with wrkers always there.
B. They sell new and expensive bks and tys.
C. They are cleaned by teachers every mrning.
D. They are pen t help peple with autism.
27. What des the underlined wrd “runs” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. 跑步B. 经营C. 追赶D. 流动
28. Chse the best sentence t put back int the blank ▲
A. s they are very ppular amng students
B. but they are als great places fr peple with autism t learn and grw
C. and they als make a lt f mney every day
D. because they sell many interesting secnd-hand things
29. What can we infer abut Lu Liying?
A. She is a teacher wh wrks in the subway statin.
B. She is a kind wman with a strng sense f scial respnsibility (社会责任感).
C. She started the shps mainly t make mney fr the Children’s Centre.
D. She is a mther f a child with autism.
30. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw t Run a Self-Service Shp
B. The Life f Peple with Autism
C. Lucky Star: Shps with a Special Missin (使命)
D. Shpping in Xiamen’s Subway Statins
【答案】26. D 27. B 28. B 29. B 30. C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了厦门地铁站里由儿童中心运营的自助慈善商品转运站，这些店铺不仅售卖二手物品，还为自闭症人群提供工作机会和融入社区的机会。
26. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“These shps are Xingyunxing (Lucky Star) Charity Gds Transfer Statins. A Children’s Centre in Xiamen runs them. The centre helps peple with autism (自闭症).”可知，这些店铺是为了帮助自闭症人群而开设的。故选D。
27. 【解析】词句猜测题。根据“A Children’s Centre in Xiamen runs them.”可知，厦门的一个儿童中心经营这些店铺，所以“runs”的意思是“经营”。故选B。
28. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“These shps are nt just places t buy things”以及“The peple feel gd abut themselves in the shps, and the shps really make their day!”可知，前文说这些店铺不仅是买东西的地方。后文说人们在店里自我感觉良好，这些店真的让他们开心一整天！选项B“但它们也是自闭症人群学习和成长的绝佳场所”衔接自然。故选B。
29. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Lu Liying, the wman behind the centre, pened the shps. She wants t help peple with autism find jbs and be part f the cmmunity.”可知，Lu Liying开设这些店铺是为了帮助自闭症人群找工作，融入社区，说明她是一个有强烈社会责任感的人。故选B。
30. 【解析】最佳标题题。全文主要介绍了厦门地铁站里的幸运星慈善商品转运站，这些店铺有着帮助自闭症人群的特殊使命，所以选项C“幸运星：有着特殊使命的店铺”最能概括文章主题。故选C。
配对阅读。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整，选项中有一项为多余选项。
It was a sunny afternn when Lily nticed a small kitten hiding under the bench in the park. ____31____ She wanted t help, but every time she gt clse, the kitten ran away. Just then, her classmate Tm walked by. “Hey, what are yu ding?” he asked. “ I’m trying t help this kitten, but it’s t scared,” Lily explained. ____32____ He mved slwly and sat a few feet away, waiting patiently. Surprisingly, the kitten was nt running away frm him. ____33____ “Because I’m nt rushing,” Tm said. “Smetimes, understanding takes time. Yu have t see things frm their view (角度).” After a few minutes, the kitten cautiusly (谨慎地) came clser. ____34____ The kitten started eating.
Lily realized understanding isn’t just abut what we say r d—it’s abut being patient and seeing hw thers feel. “____35____” Exactly! That day, Lily learned that true understanding means seeing the wrld thrugh smene else’s eyes, whether they’re peple r animals.
A. Tm gently ffered a piece f his sandwich.
B. The little cat was playing a ball.
C. Tm understd and wanted t have a try.
D. It lked scared and lst.
E. Lily wndered why.
F. Tm ndded.
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. E 34. A 35. F
【语篇解读】本文围绕Lily和Tm帮助公园里的小猫展开，讲述了“真正的理解是站在对方角度考虑”的道理。
31. 【解析】根据前文“Lily nticed a small kitten hiding under the bench” 及后文“it’s t scared”，可知小猫看起来害怕又迷茫，D选项“它看起来既害怕又迷茫”。符合语境。故选 D。
32. 【解析】根据前文“but it’s t scared”，以及后文“Tm mved slwly and sat a few feet away”，可知Tm理解了情况并想要尝试帮忙，C选项“Tm明白了并想试一试” 。衔接上下文动作。故选C。
33. 【解析】根据后文“Because I’m nt rushing”，可知前文是 Lily询问原因，E选项“Lily想知道为什么” 。对应后文的解释。故选E。
34. 【解析】根据后文“The kitten started eating”，可知前文是Tm提供了食物，A选项“Tm温柔地拿出了一块他的三明治” 。引出小猫进食的动作。故选A。
35. 【解析】根据前文“it’s abut being patient and seeing hw thers feel”，以及后文“Exactly!”的回应，可知此处是Lily表达观点后Tm的认同，F选项“Tm点了点头”。符合语境。故选F。
第三节 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，使用完整句子回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
My uncle Frank is a marine bilgist (海洋生物学家). He is interested in studying dlphins. Dlphins are mammals. Sme dlphins are as small as a persn. Sme dlphins are bigger than a bus. Dlphins have mre than 100 sharp teeth. Dlphins are grey when they are brn. As they grw up, they becme pink r ther clurs. Sadly, the number f dlphins is becming smaller and smaller. “They are almst extinct (灭绝的) because f t many human activities,” said Frank.
One day, he read a passage abut dlphins. A scientist fund mercury (水银，一种化学元素) in the Amazn River. The fish lived in the river with mercury. Since the dlphins ate the fish, my uncle Frank was wrried that there was mercury in the dlphins’ bdies, t. Then he tk sme bld samples (采血样本) frm the dlphins. He fund mercury in the dlphins’ bld. And mercury wuld make the dlphins frget things, be ill r even die. My uncle Frank and his team wanted t d smething t prtect the dlphins, s they called fr stpping using mercury.
And with their hard wrk, mre and mre peple started t help the dlphins in the wrld. What a great piece f news!
36. What des the writer’s uncle d?
________________________________________________________________________
37. What clur are dlphins when they are brn?
________________________________________________________________________
38. Why are dlphins almst extinct?
________________________________________________________________________
39. What was Frank wrried abut dlphins?
________________________________________________________________________
40. What did Frank and his team d t prtect the dlphins?
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】36. The writer’s uncle is a marine bilgist.
37. Dlphins are grey when they are brn.
38. Dlphins are almst extinct because f t many human activities.
39. Frank was wrried that there was mercury in the dlphins’ bdies.
40. Frank and his team called fr stpping using mercury t prtect the dlphins.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了作者的叔叔Frank作为海洋生物学家，研究海豚的相关情况，包括海豚的特征、面临的生存危机（如人类活动、体内含水银），以及Frank和他的团队为保护海豚所采取的行动。
36. 【解析】根据“My uncle Frank is a marine bilgist.”可知，作者的叔叔是一名海洋生物学家。故填The writer’s uncle is a marine bilgist.
37. 【解析】根据“Dlphins are grey when they are brn.”可知，海豚出生时是灰色的。故填Dlphins are grey when they are brn.
38. 【解析】根据“They are almst extinct because f t many human activities,”said Frank.可知，海豚几乎灭绝是因为太多的人类活动。故填Dlphins are almst extinct because f t many human activities.
39. 【解析】根据“my uncle Frank was wrried that there was mercury in the dlphins’ bdies, t.”可知，Frank担心海豚的体内含有水银。故填Frank was wrried that there was mercury in the dlphins’ bdies.
40. 【解析】根据“My uncle Frank and his team wanted t d smething t prtect the dlphins, s they called fr stpping using mercury.”可知，Frank和他的团队呼吁停止使用水银来保护海豚。故填Frank and his team called fr stpping using mercury t prtect the dlphins.
五、词汇基础(本大题分三节，共15分)
选词填空 选择所提供词汇的正确形式填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。选项中有两项为多余选项。
41. The _________ f new technlgy is changing ur lives very fast.
42. Thmas Edisn didn’t _________ the light bulb, but he made it wrk well fr everyne.
43. The beautiful ntebk nly _________ five yuan. I can affrd ne.
44. The new library will _________ free bks t children during the summer hliday.
45. Dn’t be _________ t ask questins in class. It’s the best way t learn.
【答案】41. E 42. G 43. C 44. B 45. A
41. 【解析】句意：新技术的发展正快速改变我们的生活。根据“ new technlgy”及备选词可知，此处指新技术的发展，develpment“发展”符合语境，故选E。
42. 【解析】句意：托马斯・爱迪生并没有发明电灯泡，但他让它能很好地服务于所有人。根据“the light bulb”及备选词可知，此处指发明物品，invent“发明”符合语境；前面有助动词didn’t，用动词原形，故选G。
43. 【解析】句意：这本漂亮的笔记本只要五元。我能买得起一本。根据“five yuan”及备选词可知，此处指物品花费金钱，cst“花费”符合语境；主语The beautiful ntebk是第三人称单数，句子描述客观情况用一般现在时，所以cst需用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
44. 【解析】句意：新图书馆将在暑假期间向孩子们提供免费书籍。根据“free bks t children”及备选词可知，此处指提供物品，ffer“提供”符合语境；will后加动词原形，故选B。
45. 【解析】句意：不要害怕在课堂上提问。这是最好的学习方式。根据“Dn’t ask questins”及备选词可知，此处指害怕做某事，afraid“害怕的”符合语境，其结构是be afraid t d sth.，故选A。
完成句子
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
46. But curisity is _________ _________ (不仅仅) just taking risks.
【答案】 ①. mre ②. than
【解析】句意：但好奇心不仅仅是冒险。根据汉语提示“不仅仅”，对应的英文短语是“mre than”，故填mre；than。
47. What’s wrse, children like her grw quickly and need new arms _________ _________ _________. (总是)
【答案】 ①. all ②. the ③. time
【解析】句意：最糟糕的是，像她这样的孩子长得很快，总是需要新的假臂。“总是”all the time，副词短语。故填all；the；time。
48. I wanted t _________ _________ (用……支付) my smartphne.
【答案】 ①. pay ②. with
【解析】句意：我想要用我的智能手机支付。根据汉语提示“用……支付”，“支付”对应的英文是pay，用某种工具用介词with；want t后接动词原形，故填pay；with。
49. The next day, ________ ________ ________ (让我感到惊讶的是), Maddie painted a red rse n her wn face!
【答案】 ①. t ②. my ③. surprise
【解析】句意：第二天，令我惊讶的是，玛蒂竟然在自己脸上画了一朵红玫瑰！根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“让我感到惊讶的是”。t ne’s surprise“让某人感到惊讶的是”，此处用my表示“我的”。故填t；my；surprise。
六、写作(本大题分为两节，共20分)
短文填空。阅读短文，根据上下文及所给的首字母写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在相应横线上。
Su Bingtian is famus in China. He was brn in 1989 in Zhngshan, Guangdng. Frm a yung a____50____, he lved running and shwed great talent. ____51____ he was nt very tall, this never stpped him. His dream was t b____52____ a wrld-class athlete. He trained very hard every day. Other athletes had t____53____ wn training methds. S did Su. In 2021, at the Tky Olympics, he made histry. He r____54____ the 100 meters in 9.83 secnds. This was ____55____ amazing achievement that prved great success can cme ____56____ Asia. It was the result f years f training and strng will. Fr years, he has suffered a lt frm backache. But he never g____57____ up. His stry teaches us that with hard wrk, we can make ur dream cme t____58____. Su is nt just an excellent runner, he is als a gd rle mdel fr y____59____ peple. He shws us the imprtance f cnfidence and persistence (坚持).
【答案】50. age##ge 51. Thugh##Althugh 52. becme##ecme 53. their##heir 54. ran##an 55. an 56. frm 57. gave##ave 58. true##rue 59. yung##ung
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国著名运动员苏炳添的成长经历、运动成就，以及他凭借努力与坚持所传递的奋斗精神。
50. 【解析】句意：从很小的年龄起，他就热爱跑步并展现出极大的天赋。根据“Frm a yung...”及首字母可知，此处表示“年龄”，对应单词age，故填age。
51. 【解析】句意：虽然他不是很高，但这从未阻止他。根据“he was nt very tall, this never stpped him.”及首字母可知，前后句是转折关系。此处用连词Thugh或Althugh表示“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，句首首字母需大写，故填Thugh/Althugh。
52. 【解析】句意：他的梦想是成为一名世界级的运动员。根据“a wrld-class athlete”及首字母可知，此处表示成为一名世界级的运动员，“成为”对应单词becme；不定式t后接动词原形，故填becme。
53. 【解析】句意：其他运动员有他们自己的训练方法。根据“wn training methds”及首字母可知，此处指他们自己的训练方法，需用形容词性物主代词their表示“他们的”，故填their。
54. 【解析】句意：他以9秒83的成绩跑完了100米。根据“the 100 meters in 9.83 secnds”及首字母可知，此处指跑完了100米，“跑”对应单词run；结合前文“In 2021”，此处用一般过去时，run的过去式是ran，故填ran。
55. 【解析】句意：这是一项惊人的成就，证明了巨大的成功可以来自亚洲。根据“amazing achievement”可知，achievement可数名词单数，且amazing以元音音素开头，此处用不定冠词an表示“一项”，故填an。
56. 【解析】句意：这是一项惊人的成就，证明了巨大的成功可以来自亚洲。根据“”及首字母可知，此处指来自亚洲，用固定搭配cme frm表示“来自”，故填frm。
57. 【解析】句意：但他从未放弃。根据“Fr years, he has suffered a lt frm backache. But he never”及首字母可知，此处表达多年来他一直饱受背痛之苦，但他从未放弃。句子时态为一般过去时，所以give要用过去式gave。故填gave。
58. 【解析】句意：他的故事告诉我们，通过努力，我们可以实现自己的梦想。根据“make ur dream cme...”及首字母可知，此处用固定搭配cme true表示“实现”，故填true。
59. 【解析】句意：苏不仅是一名优秀的跑步运动员，他也是年轻人的好榜样。根据“peple”及首字母可知，此处表示年轻人，“年轻的”对应单词yung，修饰peple，故填yung。
第二节 书面表达(本题10分)
60. 假设你是李华，你的朋友David转学去了新的学校。他为此很苦恼，担心自己没有朋友，也不知道如何与人相处，请你给他发一封邮件，给他提出一些建议并给出你的建议。
要求：
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上进行适当拓展信息；
2. 内容完整，语句连贯；词数90词左右；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。不得抄原文。
Dear David,
I’m happy t hear frm yu.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear David,
I’m happy t hear frm yu. I understand yu’re wrried abut making friends at yur new schl. Dn’t be upset—it’s ttally nrmal t feel this way when yu’re in a new place.
Here are my suggestins: First, shw kindness. A simple smile r a friendly wrd can easily make thers feel happy. Secnd, be helpful. Offer t assist classmates with small things, such as carrying bks. Third, jin mre activities, like art clubs r sprts teams, t meet peple wh share yur hbbies.
I believe yu’ll make nice friends sn. Just be yurself and keep psitive!
Yurs,
Li Hua
A. afraid B. ffer C. csts D. creative E. develpment F. hmewrk G. invent
Secrets f Gd Relatinships