上海市嘉定区2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷 (解析版)

这是一份上海市嘉定区2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷 (解析版)，共16页。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力）（共23分）
略
Part 2 Phnetics, Vcabulary and Grammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）（共42分）
Ⅱ. Cmplete the sentences accrding t the given phnetic transcriptins （根据所给音标，完成句子）（5分）
1. There are different kinds f ________ /ˌmægəˈziːnz/ in the reading rm.
【答案】magazines
【解析】句意：阅览室里有不同种类的杂志。根据音标/ˌmægəˈziːnz/可知，此处应填magazines“杂志”，名词。故填magazines。
2. Gd learning ________ /'meθədz/ can make us study mre efficiently.
【答案】methds
【解析】句意：好的学习方法能让我们学习更有效率。根据音标/ˈmeθədz/可知，此处应填methds“方法”，名词作主语。故填methds。
3. Fllw yur wn ________ /hɑːt/ and d what yu truly lve.
【答案】heart
【解析】句意：追随你自己的内心，做你真正热爱的事情。音标/hɑːt/对应名词“heart”，表示“内心”，故填heart。
4. The plice ________ /′ɒfɪsə(r)/ helped the lst child find his way hme.
【答案】 fficer
【解析】句意：那名警察帮助迷路的孩子找到了回家的路。根据句意及音标提示可知，此处考查fficer“警察，警官”，名词，plice fficer“警察”，名词短语。故填fficer。
5. Thse children shwed ________ /′kjʊərɪ′ɒsətɪ/ abut everything they didn’t knw.
【答案】curisity
【解析】句意：那些孩子对他们不懂的一切都表现出好奇心。根据音标可知，curisity“好奇心”，名词作宾语。故填curisity。
Ⅲ. Chse the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（17分）
6. The pizza bx gave the slar scientists a new idea. The underlined part is a (n) ________.
A. SB. IOC. CD. DO
【答案】B
【解析】句意：披萨盒给了太阳科学家一个新想法。划线部分是一个间接宾语。
考查句子成分。S主语；IO间接宾语；C补语；DO直接宾语。划线部分“the slar scientists”在句中作间接宾语（Indirect Object）。故选B。
7. All the peple made me the yungest designer. The underlined part is an ________ sentence.
A. SVB. SVOC. SVOOD. SVOC
【答案】D
【解析】句意：所有人都让我成为最年轻的设计师。划线部分属于主谓宾补句型。
考查句子结构辨析。SV主谓；SVO主谓宾；SVOO主谓双宾；SVOC主谓宾补。All the peple是主语， made me the yungest designer中，me是宾语，the yungest designer是对me的补充说明，属于宾语补足语，因此该结构是SVOC表示“主谓宾补”。故选D。
8. Which f the fllwing underlined parts is different in prnunciatin frm the thers?
A. sisterB. custmerC. designerD. hers
【答案】D
【解析】句意：下列哪个划线部分的发音与其他选项不同？
考查语音知识。sister/ˈsɪstə(r)/；custmer/ˈkʌstəmə(r)/；designer/dɪˈzaɪnə(r)/；hers/hɜːz/。选项D中划线部分“er”发音为/ɜː/，其它三项划线部分“er”均发音为/ə(r)/，故选D。
9. Hanmeimei likes playing the vilin, but her brther likes playing ________ Chinese chess.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】D
【解析】句意：韩梅梅喜欢拉小提琴，但她的哥哥喜欢下中国象棋。
考查冠词用法。表示玩某种游戏或运动时，游戏名称前通常不加冠词，而“Chinese chess”属于棋类游戏名称，故应用零冠词。故选D。
10. The wedding ceremny (婚礼) will begin ________ exactly 18:00 next Sunday.
A. nB. atC. inD. t
【答案】B
【解析】句意：婚礼将于下周日18:00准时开始。
考查介词辨析。n用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上；at用于具体的时刻；in用于年、月、季节等较长的时间范围；t常表示 “到……”。“18:00”是具体时刻，所以用at。故选B。
11. The dabbawalas in India feel prud f ________ because they d a gd jb.
A. theyB. themC. theirsD. themselves
【答案】D
【解析】句意：印度的送餐人因为他们工作做得好而为自己感到自豪。
考查代词辨析。they他们（人称代词的主格）；them他们（人称代词的宾格）；theirs他们的（名词性物主代词）；themselves他们自己（反身代词）。根据“because they d a gd jb”可推知，此处表示为他们自己感到自豪，因此themselves符合语境。故选D。
12. The film shws that humans can smetimes be ________ than the frces f nature.
A. strngB. strngerC. strngestD. the strngest
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这部电影表明，人类有时可能比自然力量更强大。
考查形容词比较级的用法。根据“than”表示两者比较可知，此处需用比较级形式，B项符合。故选B。
13. There will be ________ traffic jams if the rads nearby can be widened.
A. fewB. fewerC. littleD. less
【答案】B
【解析】句意：如果附近的道路拓宽，交通堵塞就会减少。
考查词汇辨析及形容词比较级。few几乎没有的，修饰可数名词复数；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数；little一点儿，修饰不可数名词；less更少的，修饰不可数名词。空后“traffic jams”是可数名词复数，结合“if the rads nearby can be widened”可知如果道路拓宽，交通堵塞会更少，用fewer。故选B。
14. Yu’d better nt drink t much cffee ________ it may cause sleeping prblems at night.
A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. until
【答案】C
【解析】句意：你最好不要喝太多咖啡，因为它可能导致夜间睡眠问题。
考查连词辨析，if如果；when当……时；because因为；until直到。后半句“it may cause sleeping prblems”是前半句建议的原因，因此需用表示原因的连词because。故选C。
15. Everything in Mr. Chen’s restaurant tastes ________. Yu can g and have a try.
A. wellB. nicelyC. gdD. freshly
【答案】C
【解析】句意：陈先生餐厅里的一切尝起来很好。你可以去试试。
考查系动词后接形容词的用法。well好地（副词），健康的（形容词）；nicely很好地；gd好的；freshly新鲜地。taste是系动词，意为“尝起来”，后面应接形容词作表语，此处形容味道，gd符合。故选C。
16. Minnie and Vicky always ________ mum d the chres n Mther’s Day.
A. helpB. helpsC. helpedD. helping
【答案】A
【解析】句意：Minnie和Vicky总是在母亲节帮妈妈做家务。
考查动词的时态。根据句子可知，主语Minnie and Vicky是复数，且时间状语“always”和“n Mther’s Day”表明这是经常性的动作，时态用一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。故选A。
17. The singer ________ ppular when he was twenty years ld.
A. becmeB. has becmeC. becmesD. became
【答案】D
【解析】句意：这位歌手在他二十岁时变得很受欢迎。
考查时态。根据“when he was twenty years ld”可知，动作发生在过去，需要用一般过去时，D项符合。故选D。
18. —Must I make a travel plan first?
—I’m afraid yu ________. It can save yu bth time and mney.
A. mustB. mustn’tC. needD. needn’t
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我必须先制定旅行计划吗？——恐怕你必须这样做。它可以节省你的时间和金钱。
考查情态动词must的用法。must必须；mustn’t禁止；need需要；needn’t不必。对must引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn’t。根据下文“It can save yu bth time and mney”可知，制定旅行计划是必要的，因此需用肯定回答，A项符合。故选A。
19. —________ is the Art Festival held in yur schl?
—Every year.
A. Hw lngB. Hw farC. Hw manyD. Hw ften
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你们学校的艺术节多久举办一次？——每年。
考查疑问词的用法。Hw lng多久，询问时间长度；Hw far多远，询问距离；Hw many多少，询问数量；Hw ften多久一次，询问频率。根据答语“Every year”可知，此处询问频率，D项符合。故选D。
20. Yu had better _______ wine because yu have t drive back.
A. nt t drinkB. nt drinkC. dn’t drinkD. nt drinking
【答案】B
【解析】句意：你最好不要喝酒，因为你还得开车回去。
考查had better用法。根据空前“Yu had better…”可知，此处考查had better (nt) d sth.“最好(不)要做某事”，因此这里应用nt+动词原形。故选B。
21. The fashin designer practises ________ different styles f clthes every day.
A. designB. designingC. t designD. designed
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这位时装设计师每天练习设计不同风格的衣服。
考查非谓语动词。practise ding sth.“练习做某事”，是固定搭配，此处用动名词作宾语。故选B。
22. ________ creative and hardwrking the slar scientists are!
A. WhatB. What aC. HwD. Hw a
【答案】C
【解析】句意：太阳科学家们是多么有创造力和勤奋啊！
考查感叹句。根据“... creative and hardwrking the slar scientists are!”可知感叹句的中心词是形容词短语“creative and hardwrking”，感叹句用“Hw+形容词+主谓”结构。故选C。
Ⅳ. Cmplete the passage with the wrds in the bx. Each can nly be used nce.（5分）
将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词只能填一次。
Mr Read wrks in a hspital. He’s a gd dctr, but he ften frgets things. Peple knw him and dn’t ____23____ it. One mrning he did an peratin n an ld wman. It tk him three hurs t finish it. He lked at his watch and fund it was twelve thirty. He felt hungry and wanted t have lunch.
When he gt t the lift, he ____24____ he didn’t wash his hands. He went back t his ffice and put his cat n the chair. Then he washed his hands and left. ____25____, in the restaurant, he fund he frgt t wear his cat. All his mney was in ne f the pckets. He gt up and went back t the hspital. He ran t the lift but it was ging t clse. He put his head int it, and the drs pened. A man in the lift said, “Oh, dear sir. Why didn’t yu ____26____ the drs pen with yur hands? It’s t dangerus t d s with yur head!”
“I think my hands are mre ____27____ than my head. I have t d peratins nt with my head, but with my hands.”
【答案】23. B 24. F
25. A 26. C
27. E
【语篇解读】本文主要讲了里德医生医术高明但健忘，通过幽默对话展现他对双手的珍视。
23. 【解析】句意：人们了解他，并不介意。dn’t后接动词原形，结合“Peple knw him”可知人们了解里德先生，不介意他忘性大，用mind表示“介意”。故选B。
24. 【解析】句意：当他到达电梯时，他想起自己没有洗手。根据“he didn’t wash his hands”可知是记起来自己没有洗手，remembered“记起”。故选F。
25. 【解析】句意：幸运的是，在餐厅里，他发现自己忘了穿外套。根据“in the restaurant, he fund he frgt t wear his cat”可知事情发生转折，用Hwever表示“然而”。故填A。
26. 【解析】句意：你为什么不用手抓着门使其开着？根据“... the drs pen with yur hands”可推出是抓住门，使其保持打开的状态，hld“抓住”，符合语境。故选C。
27. 【解析】句意：我认为我的手比头更重要。are后缺少表语，结合“mre ... than”可知此处是形容词imprtant，译为“重要的”。故选E。
Ⅴ. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（5分）
28. The building with tw glden ________ is my grandma’s huse. (rf)
【答案】rfs
【解析】句意：那座有两片金色屋顶的建筑是我奶奶的房子。题干中“tw”提示需用复数。故填rfs。
29. It is necessary fr us students t ________ the listening ability. (imprvement)
【答案】imprve
【解析】句意：对我们学生来说，提高听力能力是必要的。imprvement “提高”，名词。空格前有不定式符号t，此处需用动词原形。故填imprve。
30. After his ________ with the game, he designed anther ppular ne. (succeed)
【答案】success
【解析】句意：在他那款游戏取得成功之后，他又设计了另一款受欢迎的游戏。succeed“成功”，动词。空格前有形容词性物主代词his，此处需用名词形式作宾语。故填success。
31. The mvie is ________ and I watch it again and again. (excite)
【答案】exciting
【解析】句意：这部电影很令人兴奋，我一遍又一遍地看它。excite “使兴奋”，动词。空格处在系动词is后作表语，主语是“The mvie”，表示事物本身具有的特性，应用形容词exciting，意为“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。
32. It seems ________ fr anyne t learn a new language in just a few days. (pssible)
【答案】impssible
【解析】句意：任何人在短短几天内学会一门新语言似乎都是不可能的。pssible“可能的”，形容词。根据常识可知，几天内学会一门新语言是不现实的，因此应使用其反义词impssible，表示“不可能的”。故填impssible。
Ⅵ. Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子。）（10分）
33. He gt a nice present frm his penfriend. (改为一般疑问句)
________ he ________ a nice present frm his penfriend?
【答案】 ①. Did ②. get
【解析】句意：他从他的笔友那里得到了一份精美的礼物。句子谓语动词“gt”为实义动词，是“get”的过去式，改为一般疑问句时需借助助动词Did，后接动词原形get。故填Did；get。
34. We usually celebrate the Spring Festival by making and eating dumplings. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ yu usually celebrate the Spring Festival?
【答案】 ①. Hw ②. d
【解析】句意：我们通常通过包饺子和吃饺子来庆祝春节。划线部分“by making and eating dumplings”表示庆祝春节的方式，对方式提问要用疑问词hw。原句主语是“we”，谓语动词“celebrate”是实义动词，变为疑问句时需借助助动词d。故填Hw；d。
35. The music in the cafe sunds relaxing. （改为反意疑问句）
The music in the cafe sunds relaxing, ________ ________?
【答案】 ①. desn’t ②. it
【解析】句意：咖啡馆里的音乐听起来很放松。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则，原句是肯定句，主语“The music”是物，用“it”指代，谓语“sunds”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，所以反意部分用助动词“desn’t+ it”。故填desn’t；it。
36. Cmmunicating with ur parents is really imprtant. (保持句意不变)
________ really imprtant ________ cmmunicate with ur parents.
【答案】 ①. It’s ②. t
【解析】句意：和我们的父母沟通是非常重要的。原句为动名词作主语，保持句意不变可改为“It is + adj. + t d sth.”句型。故填It’s；t。
37. Zha Peng, the art teacher, encurages, paper cutting, t keep n with (连词成句)
__________________________________________________.
【答案】The art teacher encurages Zha Peng t keep n with paper cutting
【解析】根据所给标点符号可知，本句为陈述句。the art teacher“艺术老师”，作主语，放句首，首字母大写；encurages“鼓励”，作谓语动词；encurage sb. t d sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，Zha Peng和动词不定式t keep n with“继续做……”作复合宾语；paper cutting“剪纸”，作介词宾语。故填The art teacher encurages Zha Peng t keep n with paper cutting “艺术老师鼓励赵鹏继续坚持剪纸”。
Part 3 Reading and Writing
（第三部分读写）（共35分）
Ⅶ. Reading Cmprehensin （阅读理解）（共25分）
A. Chse the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（6分）
Daisy likes reading Mdern Girl magazine very much, because it ften has a persnality quiz (性格测试).
These quizzes are questins abut persnal preferences. By answering the questins and reading the explanatins f yur scre (分数), yu can discver what kind f persn yu are.
Here is ne f Daisy’s cmpleted quizzes. Please give her 1 pint fr each (a) she chse, 2 pints fr each (b) and 3 pints fr each (c).
38. What are the questins abut?
A. Family.B. Persnal prblems.C. Friends.D. Persnal preferences.
39. Yu can ________ by answering the questins in the quiz.
A. win prizes frm the magazineB. get a lt f knwledge
C. test yur English levelD. knw what kind f persn yu are
40. What will Daisy pssibly d if she has a prblem?
A. She wuld write a letter t the magazine fr help.B. She wuld tell her parents t get sme help.
C. She wuld tell her friends t get sme help.D. She wuld deal with the prblem n her wn.
41. What is Daisy’s scre fr this quiz?
A. 9.B. 8.C. 7.D. 5.
42. Hw imprtant are Daisy’s friends t her?
A. Mre imprtant than her family.B. Less imprtant than her family.
C. As imprtant as her family.D. Nt very imprtant.
43. If Peter’s scre is 11, which f the fllwing is true abut him?
A. He desn’t like ding things by himself.B. He has lts f friends.
C. He wuldn’t g t a big party.D. He wuldn’t g t the library.
【答案】38. D 39. D 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. C
【语篇解读】本文介绍了Daisy喜欢做性格测试，并给出了一个测试的内容和评分标准，通过测试可以了解自己的性格特点。
38. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“These quizzes are questins abut persnal preferences.”可知，测试的问题是关于个人偏好的。故选D。
39. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“yu can discver what kind f persn yu are.”可知，通过回答测试问题可以了解自己是什么样的人。故选D。
40. 【解析】细节理解题。根据Daisy在第二题选择的答案“(a) talk t my parents than talk t my friends”可知，她有问题时会和父母交流。故选B。
41. 【解析】细节理解题。根据Daisy的选择：第一题(b)得2分，第二题(a)得1分，第三题(c)得3分，第四题(c)得3分，总分2+1+3+3=9分。故选A。
42. 【解析】细节理解题。Daisy的得分是9分，根据评分标准7～9分“Yu are clse t yur family but yur friends are als imprtant t yu.”可知，朋友和家人对她都很重要。故选C。
43. 【解析】细节理解题。Peter得分11分，属于10～12分范围，根据描述“Yu prbably have ne r tw clse friends, but yu’d rather relax with a gd bk than g t a party.”可知，他不愿意去参加大型派对。故选C。
B. Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（6分）
My father lst his jb, s I felt unhappy.
One day, while I was ____44____ n the street, I heard the pian music and singing rising abve the nise f the peple. I walked mre slwly t ____45____ where it was cming frm. Then I saw a yung lady sitting at a pian. The beautiful music made me a little cmfrtable. I std there ____46____ , watching her playing. She nticed me. I walked ver and tld her hw gd her music sunded. “I have been ging thrugh a hard time recently（近来）, ____47____ yur music made me hpeful again.” I said t her. “I’m glad that I culd help,”she answered, “Why are yu s ____48____ ?”
“Well, my father has lst his jb, and I’m nt sure what t d.”
“Did yu ntice the ____49____ yu were walking? Yur head was dwn.” she said. “Dn’t be upset, because chances cme in different ways. Yu shuld smile mre.”
“Why are yu playing the pian here?” I asked her with a smile. She explained（解释）that she saw a lt f unhappy peple in the wrld and she tried t cheer them up by playing music.
44. A. drivingB. ridingC. runningD. walking
45. A. find utB. send utC. take utD. get ut
46. A. quicklyB. ludlyC. clearlyD. quietly
47. A. rB. butC. sD. and
48. A. dirtyB. busyC. sadD. lazy
49. A. wayB. timeC. reasnD. statin
【答案】44. D 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文。讲述了作者的父亲失业了，作者很难过，然后一天在街上遇见了一位歌手，这位歌手的歌声以及她的话语，又重新让作者燃起了生活的希望。
44. 【解析】句意：一天，当我在街上散步时，我听到钢琴声和歌声盖过了人们的喧闹声。
driving驾驶；riding骑车；running跑步；walking步行，散步。根据下一句“ I walked mre slwly”可知，作者正在散步，故选D。
45. 【解析】句意：我走得很慢，想弄清楚它是从哪里来的。
find ut找出；send ut发送，派遣；take ut出发，发泄；get ut出去，出版。根据“where it was cming frm”和“Then I saw a yung lady sitting at a pian”可知，应是为了找到弹钢琴的人，故选A。
46. 【解析】句意：我安静地站在那里，看她演奏。
quickly迅速地；ludly大声地；clearly清晰地；quietly安静地。根据“watching her playing.”可知，应是安静地站在旁边观看，故选D。
47. 【解析】句意：我最近过得很艰难，但是你的音乐使我又充满希望。
r或者；but但是，表转折关系；s所以，因此；and和。根据常识可知，经历艰难时刻和充满希望是转折关系，用连词but，故选B。
48. 【解析】句意：你为什么那么难过？
dirty脏的；busy忙碌的；sad难过的，悲伤的；lazy懒惰的。根据下文作者的回答“Well, my father has lst his jb, and I’m nt sure what t d.”可知，是询问他为什么难过，故选C。
49. 【解析】句意：你注意到你走路的方式了吗？
way方式；time时间； reasn原因，理由；statin车站。根据后一句“Yur head was dwn”可知，此处指作者走路的方式，故选A。
C. Cmplete the dialgue with the sentences belw.（5分）
Bys and girls,
Welcme t ur theatre wrkshp! My name is Ry. I’m yur teacher tday.
In ur theatre grup, we use different materials t make ur cstumes and sets. ___50___ Sme materials are flexible (柔韧的) and light. Sme materials are strng. ___51___
___52___ It is flexible and light because it is made f paper, glue and water. Yu can paint the masks and decrate them with lts f different things.
___53___ Mst cities in Greece had a theatre, and peple went there t watch cmedies (funny shws) r tragedies (sad shws).
___54___ Sme masks were duble-sided, which means they culd have ne face n ne side and a different ne n the ther side! Let’s make happy and sad duble-sided masks nw, shall we?
A. Theatre was very imprtant in Ancient Greece.
B. We use materials with different prperties (特性).
C. We ften make masks with papier-mache.
D. But the mst imprtant thing is t use safe materials.
E. The actrs used masks t shw different feelings mre clearly.
【答案】50. B 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. E
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了戏剧工作坊中使用的不同材料以及古希腊戏剧中面具的使用情况。
50. 【解析】根据“In ur theatre grup, we use different materials t make ur cstumes and sets”以及后文提到材料的特性，可知此处应选择与材料特性相关的选项，选项B“我们使用具有不同特性的材料。”符合语境。故选B。
51. 【解析】根据“Sme materials are flexible (柔韧的) and light. Sme materials are strng.”可知，后文应补充材料的其他重要特点，选项D“但最重要的是使用安全的材料。”符合语境。故选D。
52. 【解析】根据“It is flexible and light because it is made f paper, glue and water.”可知，此处应提到具体材料，选项C“我们经常用混凝纸浆做面具。”符合语境。故选C。
53. 【解析】根据“Mst cities in Greece had a theatre, and peple went there t watch cmedies (funny shws) r tragedies (sad shws).”可知，此处应引入古希腊戏剧的背景，选项A“戏剧在古希腊非常重要。”符合语境。故选A。
54. 【解析】根据“Sme masks were duble-sided, which means they culd have ne face n ne side and a different ne n the ther side!…”可知，此处应提到面具的作用，选项E“演员们用面具来更清楚地表达不同的感受。”符合语境。故选E。
D. Answer the questins.（8分）
根据短文回答问题。
When Julia eats her favrite fd, she feels bad. She knws that chclate can have a lt f fat and sugar. But Julia says she lves chclate s much—nce she starts eating it, she can’t stp.
Julia isn’t the nly ne wh lves chclate. It is a favrite fd fr peple all ver the wrld. Peple prefer chclate ver ice cream, cakes, and ckies.
The idea f eating chclate didn’t begin until the 19th century. Befre that, peple drank chclate. When the liquid (液体) chclate was brught t Spain in the 1500s, peple thught it was medicine because it had a medicinal taste. In fact, the peple wh made chclate int drinks were dctrs.
Later, peple discvered that mixing chclate with sugar made a wnderful drink. King Ferdinand f Spain lved this drink s much that he put ut an rder: anyne wh talked abut chclate utside the curt (宫廷) wuld be killed! Fr abut 100 years, chclate was a secret in Spain.
Finally, peple fund ut hw t make the chclate drink, and it became a very ppular drink in Eurpe. Later, the Swiss mixed milk and chclate. Tday, mst Americans prefer milk chclate, while mst Eurpeans prefer dark chclate.
New research shws that chclate is actually gd fr us. “Chclate has different kinds f vitamins,” says a researcher in France. “It has mre than 300 different chemicals. Peple wh feel gd when they eat chclate are actually healthier. Feeling pleasure is imprtant fr health and it can prtect against illness.” “Gd chclate desn’t have much fat r sugar. Yu can enjy it if yu eat a little at a time,” says Tara Berish, a (n) ___55___ frm the UK.
55. When did the idea f eating chclate begin?
It began _________________________.
56. What did peple discver later?
They discvered that _________________________.
57. Mst Americans prefer dark chclate, dn’t they?
_________________________, _________________________.
58. Hw many different chemicals des chclate have?
_________________________.
59. Wh, in fact, made chclate int drinks at that time?
_________________________.
60. Tara Berish is a(n) ________ frm the UK.
61. D yu like chclate? Why r why nt?
_________________________.
【答案】55. in the 19th century
56. mixing chclate with sugar made a wnderful drink
57. ①. N ②. they dn’t
58. Mre than 300 59. Dctrs
60. chclate lver
61. Yes, I d. Because it tastes gd and can make me feel happy
【语篇解读】本文讲述了巧克力的历史、发展及其对健康的益处，同时介绍了不同地区人们对巧克力的偏好。
55. 【解析】根据“The idea f eating chclate didn’t begin until the 19th century.”可知，食用巧克力的想法始于19世纪。故填in the 19th century。
56. 【解析】根据“Later, peple discvered that mixing chclate with sugar made a wnderful drink.”可知，后来人们发现将巧克力与糖混合可以制成美味的饮料。故填mixing chclate with sugar made a wnderful drink。
57. 【解析】根据“Tday, mst Americans prefer milk chclate, while mst Eurpeans prefer dark chclate.”可知，大多数美国人喜欢牛奶巧克力，而不是黑巧克力。故填N；they dn’t。
58. 【解析】根据“It has mre than 300 different chemicals.”可知，巧克力含有300多种不同的化学物质。故填Mre than 300。
59. 【解析】根据“In fact, the peple wh made chclate int drinks were dctrs.”可知，当时将巧克力制成饮料的是医生。故填Dctrs。
60. 【解析】根据“Tara Berish, a(n)…frm the UK.”及上下文语境，此处应填写她的身份，如“巧克力爱好者”等。故填chclate lver。
61. 【解析】本题为开放性试题，回答“是”或“否”并说明理由即可。示例：Yes, I d. Because it tastes gd and can make me feel happy。故填Yes, I d. Because it tastes gd and can make me feel happy。
Ⅷ. Writing （作文）（共10分）
62. 新星中学在学生会论坛上，发起了一个话题讨论帖子。请你就其内容，写一则至少60词的回帖。讨论帖的内容如下：
注意：
1. 文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。
2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
I want t be a teacher in the future because I enjy helping thers and sharing knwledge. Teachers can wrk in different schls and meet students frm varius backgrunds. This jb is meaningful — it helps yung peple grw and find their wn gals. T becme a gd teacher, I will study hard, learn teaching skills and jin vlunteer tutring activities. I hpe t make a psitive difference in students’ lives and keep learning myself all the time.A. Hwever B. mind C. hld D. Luckily E. imprtant F. remembered
1. I like spending my free time
□ (a) with my family.
☑ (b) with my friends.
□ (c) n my wn.
2. If I have a prblem, I wuld rather
☑ (a) talk t my parents than talk t my friends.
□ (b) talk t my friends than talk t my family.
□ (c) deal with it by myself.
3. I like t study
□ (a) at hme with my family arund.
□ (b) with my friends.
☑ (c) n my wn.
4. Fr my birthday, I wuld like t
□ (a) be with my family.
□ (b) have a party with lts f friends.
☑ (c) g ut with just my best friend.
Scre:
4～6
Yur family is very imprtant t yu. Yu enjy being with friends but yur family cmes first.
7～9
Yu have lts f friends and like t have fun. Yu are clse t yur family but yur friends are als imprtant t yu.
10～12
Yu prbably have ne r tw clse friends, but yu’d rather relax with a gd bk than g t a party. Yu are independent (独立的) and happy t d things yurself.
Abut Friends ▃ Phts Vides
Student Unin@NSMS Shanghai
When a persn grws up, he will take n different jbs in different wrkplaces. A sciety (社会) is thus made up f peple frm all walks f life (各行各业). What kind f jb d yu want t d in the future? Why?
Reply:
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