小学Unit 7 Protect the Earth复习练习题

这是一份小学Unit 7 Protect the Earth复习练习题，共9页。试卷主要包含了重点单词，重点短语，完形填空，用单词正确形式填空，填内容补全对话/短文，改写句子，汉译英，阅读判断等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、重点单词
二、重点短语
重点句型
Water is useful. 水是有用的。（P68）
（1）形容词 useful——反义词：useless
【注意】虽然以元音字母开头，但前面要用a。
因为此时的useful单词开头的发音不是元音。
【例词】a useful bk 一本有用的书 a useful pen 一支有用的笔
【相关短语】use … t … 使用某物做某事
【例句】My mther ften uses knife t cut fruit. 我妈妈经常用刀切水果。
In many places, there is nt much water. 在许多地方没有很多水。（P68）
【句型】
There is +可数名词单数形式/不可数名词
There be句型
There are+可数名词复数形式
【总结】本课出现的不可数名词：
water energy il cal wd plastic paper
【常见的名词修饰词】
修饰不可数名词：(t)much; little; a little
修饰可数名词：(t) many; few; a few
修饰可数/不可数：a lt f/ lts f; sme; any
【例句】Is there any paper in my schlbag? 我的书包里还有一些纸吗？
I dn’t have t much mney in my pcket. 我的口袋里没有太多钱。
否定
shuld/shuldn’t（P68）
We shuld nt waste water.
We shuld nt drive s much.
肯定
We shuld nt use t many plastic bags r bttles.
We shuld use paper bags and glass bttles.
We shuld save energy.
情态动词shuld后面需要接动词原形形式；否定为shuldn’t。
【例句】We shuld prtect ur Earth. 我们应该保护我们的地球。
We shuldn’t thrw the rubbish int the river.我们不应该把垃圾扔进河里。
Mst f ur energy cmes frm cal and il.（P68）
不可数名词作主语要看作第三人称单数, 谓语动词需要用三单形式。
cme frm意思是来自, 它的同义短语是be frm。
【例句】Des he cme frm the USA? 他来自美国吗？
She isn’t frm Japan. 她不是来自日本。
练习
一、中英互译
1．许多能源 ___________________2．make a pster ___________________
3．再利用和节约水 ___________________4．reuse ld textbks___________________
5．用木头做桌子 ___________________6．use t much il __________________
7．砍伐树木 ___________________8．at the schl gate ___________________
9．在地球上 ___________________10．waste water and cal ___________________
二、单选题
11．They use t much . It’s bad fr the Earth. ( )
A．plasticB．plastic bttleC．plastic bagsD．plastic bttles
12．Smke is bad the air. ( )
A．tB．frC．inD．with
13．There is nt much cal il n Earth. Mst energy cmes frm cal il. ( )
A．and; andB．r; andC．and; rD．r; r
14．The sun can give us lts f . ( )
A．energiesB．energysC．energyD．water
15．Yu shuldn’t drive . ( )
A．s manyB．t manyC．t muchD．much t
16．There a lt f in this area. ( )
A．is; treesB．is; ilC．are; ilD．are; cal
17． a nice pster! ( )
A．HwB．Hw aC．WhenD．What
18．We shuldn’t eat in the evening. It’s bad fr us. ( )
A．t manyB．t muchC．s manyD．lts f
19．—Bbby and Sam a prject yesterday. ( )
—And it was interesting.
A．dB．didC．are dingD．ding
20．Lucy and Lily the US. ( )
A．cmes frmB．is frmC．cme frmD．frm
三、完形填空
Pllutin(污染) is a very _______ prblem(问题) in the wrld tday. In many places, peple thrw rubbish int _______ and rivers, s the water is very dirty. In many _______, the air is dirty. This makes peple _______ and mre peple are ging t be hurt in the future(将来). Pllutin harms(伤害) _______ t. It kill(杀) many animals every year. If we d nt imprve (改善) the envirnment, pllutin will _______ mre animals. There is sme _______ news (新闻) fr us. There will be a shw at schl this Friday evening. All f us will think abut the _______ arund us. On _______, we are ging t shw hw t prtect the envirnment. If we _______ tgether, we can make the wrld a better place.
21．A．smallB．bigC．easyD．gd
22．A．streetsB．husesC．rmsD．lakes
23．A．citiesB．librariesC．frestsD．schls
24．A．happyB．excitedC．illD．busy
25．A．animalsB．childrenC．treesD．flwers
26．A．lveB．killC．be gd frD．prtect
27．A．gdB．badC．smallD．unhappy
28．A．schlB．familiesC．wrldD．students
29．A．SaturdayB．FridayC．MndayD．Thursday
30．A．wrkB．have dinnerC．play gamesD．watch TV
四、用单词正确形式填空
31．We saw a sign “N p_______” near the cinema g_______. Then we drve away.
32．There are nt s m_______ frests in the wrld. S we shuldn’t use t much w_______.
33．We have _________ (three) lessns in the mrning. The _________ (tw) ne is English.
34．Hard wrk _______ (make) _______ (we) tired. We need a hliday.
35．_______ (prtect) ur wrld, we shuld _______ (keep) the water clean.
36．Bbby _______ (slip) n a banana skin and _______ (fall) yesterday.
37．My father has a _______ (use) idea, he plans _______ (make) a plastic ty.
五、填内容补全对话/短文
38．根据图片情境，补全对话，每空一词。
1. A: What is she _______ nw?
B: She is putting_________ in the river.
A: Can we ________ there?
B: N, we can’t. We shuld _________ the water ________.
2. A: Can we________ dwn t ______ trees?
B: N, we __________.
A: Why?
B: Trees can keep the air _________.
A: What can we use the wd t d?
B: We can use the wd t________ tables, chairs and many ther things.
六、改写句子
39．Mike walks t schl frm Mnday t Friday. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Mike ________ t schl frm Mnday t Friday?
40．My mther bught a new dress fr me yesterday. (改为否定句)
My mther ________ ________ a new dress fr me yesterday.
41．They are catching fish in the river nw. (用last week替换nw)
They ________ ________ in the river last week.
七、汉译英
42．我们应该使用玻璃瓶和纸袋。
We shuld ________ ________ ________ and ________ ________.
43．我们应当热爱并保护地球。
We shuld ________ and ________ the ________.
44．不要浪费太多的时间。
Dn’t waste ________ ________ ________.
45．—我们怎样再利用这些塑料袋？
—我们能再利用它们制作玩具。
—________ can we reuse these plastic bags?
—We can reuse ________ t ________ sme ________.
46．我们用水来浇花。
We ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
47．我们不应该使用动物的毛皮来做衣服。
We shuldn’t ______ animals fur ______ ______ clthes.
48．水很重要。我们必须节约用水。
______ is imprtant. We must ______ ______.
49．我们使用塑料制作袋子和瓶子，但是太多塑料对地球有害。
We use ______ ______ ______ bags and bttles, but ______ ______ plastic is bad ______ the Earth.
50．木材来自树木。
Wd ______ ______ trees.
51．我们应该再利用塑料瓶子。
We shuld ______ plastic ______.
八、阅读判断
Nw ur cities becme much greener. A lt f trees, grass and flwers are planted n bth sides f the streets. There are many advantages (好处) because f them. First, trees, grass and flwers can make ur cities mre beautiful. Secnd, plants can keep the air clean because they absrb dixide (吸收二氧化碳). Third, plants can reduce (减少) the nise. Finally tress can make the weather cl in summer and warm in winter. Then hw t make ur cities greener? First, we shuld make peple knw the imprtance (重要性) f making cities greener. Next we shuld plant mre tress, grass and flwers. And we shuld lk after the tress, grass and flwers carefully.
52．There aren’t many flwers in ur cities nw. ( )
53．Flwers can make ur cities clean and mre beautiful. ( )
54．Trees can make the weather cl in winter. ( )
55．It is imprtant t make cities greener. ( )
56．We dn’t need t lk after the trees, grass and flwers carefully. ( )
九、阅读选择
Once, a Chinese student ges t study English in England. His Family name is sun. It is the same f the English wrd “sun”. England is a cuntry with bad weather. It is ften cludy r misty (有雾的), and it rains nw and again, s the peple there dn’t get much sunshine(阳光) in the whle year.
When the Chinese student arrives(到达) in Lndn, a tall English pliceman with a lng face pens his passprt(护照) t check it. The pliceman is interested t find the Chinese name “Sun” in the passprt. He thinks it is prnunced(发音) just like the English wrd “sun”, s he says t the Chinese student, “I see yur name is Sun. We want yu here!” The Chinese student is greatly surprised(惊讶的). But after a mment(一会儿) the pliceman begins t smile, Mr Sun, yu’ve brught sunshine t England! S we dn’t want yu t g away.
57．The weather in England is _______. ( )
A．cludyB．mistyC．rainyD．A B and C
58．The pliceman is interested in the student’s _______. ( )
A．passprtB．addressC．nameD．schl
59．The Chinese student is welcmed because he has gt _______. ( )
A．a plice friendB．a nice nameC．a lt f mneyD．a passprt
60．The underlined phrase "nw and again" in the stry means _______. ( )
A．seldm很少B．smetimesC．never从不D．every day
61．The pliceman is a _______ man. ( )
A．humrusB．flishC．badD．serius(严肃)
参考答案
保护
prtect
地球
earth
开车，驾驶
drive
节约
save
有用的
useful
其他的
ther
很多
much
浪费
waste
玻璃，玻璃杯
glass
再利用
reuse
能源
energy
海报
pster
大部分
mst
煤炭
cal
塑料的
plastic
石油
il
木头，木材
wd
项目，课题
prject
大门
gate
来自
cme frm
塑料袋
plastic bags
太多
t much
玻璃瓶
glass bttles
浪费水
waste water
做课题
d a prject
节约能源
save energy
做海报
make a pster
在地球上
n Earth
在树上
n the trees
许多能源
much energy
保护地球
prtect the Earth
砍伐，砍掉
cut dwn
塑料袋
plastic bags
对……有害
be bad fr
玻璃瓶
glass bttles
1．much/ a lt f energy
2．做一个海报
3．reuse and save water
4．再利用旧的练习本
5．use wd t make tables
6．用太多的石油
7．cut dwn trees
8．在学校门口
9．n Earth
10．浪费水和煤炭
11．A
12．B
13．B
14．C
15．C
16．B
17．D
18．B
19．B
20．C
21．B
22．D
23．A
24．C
25．A
26．B
27．A
28．C
29．B
30．A
31． phts grund
32． many wd
33． three secnd
34． makes us
35． T prtect keep
36． slipped fell
37． useful t make
38．1.ding,rubbish,litter,keep,clean
2. cut,many,can’t,clean,make
39． Des walk
40． didn’t buy
41． caught fish
42． use glass bttles paper bags
43． lve prtect Earth
44． t much time
45． Hw them make tys
46． use water t water flwers
47． use t make
48． Water save water
49． plastic t make t much fr
50． cmes frm
51． reuse bttles
52．F
53．T
54．F
55．T
56．F
57．D
58．C
59．B
60．B
61．A