译林版英语五年级上册期末复习专项01 语法专项训练(含答案）

这是一份译林版英语五年级上册期末复习专项01 语法专项训练(含答案），共12页。

[语法1] There be句型
一、用be动词的适当形式填空。
1. There ________a pencil bx n the desk.
2. There ________ many birds in the tree.
3. There ________a lt f water in the glass.
4. There ________ a teacher and sme bys in the playgrund.
二、按要求完成句子。
1. There are sme eggs n the table.(改为单数句)
There ________ ________ ________ n the table.
2. There is a bk n the desk.( 改为复数句)
There ________ ________ bks n the desk.
3. There is sme water in the glass.(改为否定句)
There ________ ________ water in the glass.
4. There are sme bys in the classrm. (改为否定句)
There ________ ________ bys in the classrm.
[语法2] 方位介词
单项选择。
( )1. Mr Green is standing in frnt f ________.
A.we B.I C.me
( )2. Liu Ta sits ________ Yang Ling.
A. in frnt B. beside C. between
( )3. It's ________ ur classrm ________ the garden.
A. in frnt; and B. between; with C. between; and
( )4. The Greens watch TV n a sft sfa. Their sn is between ________.
A. their B. them C. him
( )5. Lk at the pht! Jing Haipeng is sitting ________ the men.
A. in B. between C. n
( )6. There are sme red apples ________ the apple tree. And a little bird is singing ________ this tree.
A. n; n B. in; n C. n; in
[语法3] What和 Hw引导的感叹句
用What或Hw填空。
1. ________ an interesting stry!
2. ________ cute the rabbit is!
3. ________a big library!
4. ________ kind a girl she is!
5. ________ cld weather it is!
[语法4] There be句型的疑问句
按要求完成句子。
1. There are sme art rms in his schl. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ art rms in his schl?
2. There are twenty-fur classrms in ur schl. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ classrms are there in ur schl?
3. There are sme flwers in the park. (改为一般疑问句， 并作否定回答)
—________ ________ ________ flwers in the park?
— N, there ________.
4. There is a girl under the tree.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ girls are there under the tree?
[语法5] 基数词和序数词的用法
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Lk at the girls ver there. The ________( fur) ne is my cusin, Amy.
2. The library is n the ________( three ) flr.
3. Mnday is the ________( tw) day f a week.
4. The ________( six ) day f a week is Friday.
5. Teachers’ Day is n the ________( ten) f September.
[语法6] 动词ing的变化规则
一、写出下列动词的动名词形式。
1. draw ________ 2. dance ________
3. sing ________ 4. drink ________
5. swim ________ 6. take ________
7. jump ________ 8. run ________
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. ________( play) sprts ________( be) gd fr us.
2. I like ________( g)________( shp) n the Internet.
3. ________( read)________( make) me relaxed. I like ________( read).
4. Helen ________( d ) well in ________( dance). She is a gd ________( dance).
[语法7] 如何询问及表述某人的爱好
单项选择。
( )1.—What d yu like ding?
—________
A. I like cats. B. I like watching films. C. Yu like skating.
( ) 2. Planting ________ my cusin's hbby.
A. is B. are C. am
( ) 3.—What’s ________ hbby?
—________ hbby is making cakes.
A. Judy; Her B. Judy’s; Her C. Judy's; She
( ) 4.—What ________ she ________ ding?
—She ________ running.
A. d; like; like B. des; likes; likes C. des; like; likes
[语法8] be gd at的用法
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. —Wuld yu like ___________ (play) ftball with me?
—Srry. I am gd at ___________ (play) vlleyball.
2. —What ___________ (be) yu gd at?
—I ___________ (be) gd at ___________ (dance).
3. Tracy's sister is very yung, but she's gd at (swim).
[语法9] als和t的用法区别
选词填空。
1.Jhn is (als/t) 19 years ld. Tm is 19 years ld (als/t).
2.She can speak English. She can (als/t) speak French.
[语法10] have/ has的用法
用have或has填空。
1. I ________ a nice dress.
2. The elephant ________ tw big ears.
3. Tm and Mike ________ sme bks.
4. Des yur brther ________a stamp?
5. We ________ sme nice cakes t eat.
6. Wh ________ a new friend in yur class?
7. Su Yang and Su Hai ________ sme dlls.
[语法11] have/has的否定句
按要求完成句子。
1. I have a picture f the z. (改为否定句)
I ________ ________ a picture f the z.
2. We have sme apples and pears. (改为否定句)
We ________ have ________ apples ________ pears.
3. We dn’t have any pens r pencils. (改为同义句)
We have ________ pens ________ pencils.
4. They have n tails. They have n wings either.(合并为一句)
They have ________tails ________wings.
5. Mike has n mney with him.(改为同义句)
Mike ________ ________ ________ mney with him.
6. I dn't have an animal friend.(改为同义句)
I ________ ________ animal friend.
[语法12] have/has的一般疑问句
按要求完成句子。
1. We have sme bananas.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
— yu bananas?
—Yes, .
2. My animal friend has a big muth.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
— animal friend a big muth?
—N, .
3. It has sme thin legs.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
— it thin legs?
— , it .
[语法13] 一般现在时的动词第三人称单数形式
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. She ________( like ) t play the pian.
2.—What ________( d) Tim have?
—Tim ________( have ) sme cards.
3. My mther ________( watch) films at weekends.
4. The girl ________( g) hme.
5. ________ yur brther ________( play) ftball every day?
[语法14] 职业类名词
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. My sister is a ________( plice). She wrks in the plice ffice.
2. My father is a ________( drive ) . He wrks very hard every day.
3. He is a ________( wrk ), and he makes sweets.
4. She is a ________( teach ), and she teaches English.
5. Lucy likes singing. She is a ________( sing).
[语法15] 一般现在时的一般疑问句
按要求完成句子。
1. There are sme peple at the cncert.(改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________________________
2. Tina's father has a nice car.(改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________________________
3. He shuld finish his hmewrk tday.(改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________________________
4. They have tw fish at hme.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
________________________________________________________
5. Dgs like running in the yard.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
________________________________________________________
[语法16] 一般现在时的特殊疑问句
用适当的疑问词或疑问短语填空。
1.—________________ is that man? —He is Bb.
2.—________________ are yu? —I am ten.
3.—________________ is yur pencil? —Blue.
4.—________________ bys are there in the classrm?
—Thirty.
5.—________________ are yur favurite animals?
—Pandas.
6.—________________ is my red dress? —On yur bed.
7.—________________ des he like? —PE.
8.—________________ des he d his hmewrk?
—At seven ’ clck.
[语法17] 频度副词的用法
单项选择。
( )1. I ________ d exercise. It's gd fr my bdy.
A. always B. seldm C. never
( )2. Steven ________ rides his bike t schl. But he walked t schl last Friday.
A. always B. never C. smetimes
( ) 3. I dn't like hamburgers. S I ________ eat them.
A. always B. never C. ften
[语法18] 如何询问对方的周末活动
根据中文意思完成句子或对话。
1. —你爸爸在晚上干什么?
—他通常和他的朋友在网上聊天。
—________ ________ yur father d in the evening?
—He ________ ________ with his friends ________ the ________.
2. —你在周六干什么?
—我经常和我的家人野餐。
—________ ________ yu d n Saturdays?
—I ften ________ a ________ ________ my family.
3. —他在周末做什么?
—他经常在公园和朋友放风筝。
—What ________ he d ________ weekends?
—He ________ ________ a ________ ________ his friends in the park.
[语法19] 时间介词 at, in, n的用法
用介词 in，n或 at完成下面的对话或句子。
1. I d sprts fr 30 minutes ________ the mrning.
2.—What des Jim d ________ Sundays?
—He learns English.
3. My birthday is ________ June 25th.
4. We can fly kites ________ nn.
[语法20] 表示顺序的副词的用法
单项选择。
( ) 1. Wait a mment. Let me clean the desk________.
A. first B. next C. then
( ) 2. I can make a paper plane. ________,I get a piece f paper.
A. Finally B. First C. Then
( ) 3. In the mrning, I get up ________. ________,I wash my face. ________, I have breakfast.
________, I g t schl.
A. first; Then; Finally; NextB. early; First; Finally; Then
C. first; Next; Then; Finally
参考答案
[语法1]
一、1. is 2. are 3. is 4. is
二、1. is an egg
2. are many/sme
3. isn't any
4. aren't any
[语法2]
1. C 解析：in frnt f 为介词短语,后面跟人称代词时用其宾格形式，故选 C。
2. B
3. C
4. B
5. B 解析：men是复数, 所以用between, 表示在两个人之间，故选B。
6. C 解析：n the tree 和 in the tree 都表示“在树上”，长在树上的用n，外来物用in，苹果长在树上要用n，鸟是后来的要用in，故选C。
[语法3]
1. What 2. Hw 3. What 4. Hw 5. What
[语法4]
1. Are there any
2. Hw many
3. Are there any; aren't
4. Hw many
[语法5]
1. furth 解析：表示第四, 用序数词 furth。
2. third 解析：表示楼层用序数词。
3. secnd
4. sixth 解析：表示第几天用序数词。
5. tenth 解析：表示日期用序数词。
[语法6]
一、1. drawing 2. dancing
3. singing 4. drinking
5. swimming 6. taking
7. jumping 8. running
二、1. Playing; is
2. ging shpping
3. Reading makes; reading
4. des; dancing; dancer
[语法7]
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C
[语法8]
1.t play, playing 2.are, am, dancing 3.swimming
[语法9]
1.als, t 2.als
[语法10]
1. have 2. has 3. have 4. have 5.have 6.has 7.have
[语法11]
1.dn’t have 2.dn’t, any, r 3.n, r 4.n, r 5.desn't have any 6.have n
[语法12]
1.D, have any, we d 2.Des yur, have, it desn't 3.Des, have, any, Yes, des
[语法13]
1. likes 2. des; has 3. watches 4. ges 5. Des; play
[语法14]
1. plicewman 2. driver 3. wrker 4. teacher 5. singer
[语法15]
1. Are there any peple at the cncert?
2. Des Tina’s father have a nice car?
3. Shuld he finish his hmewrk tday?
4.—D they have tw fish at hme?
—N, they dn't.
5.—D dgs like running in the yard?
—Yes, they d.
[语法16]
1. Wh 2. Hw ld 3. What clur 4. Hw many 5. What 6. Where
7. What subject 8. When
[语法17]
1. A
2. A 解析：由句意可知, Steven 上周五走路去学校是一个偶然事件，可推断平时总是骑自行车, 故选 A。
3. B解析：由句意可知，不喜欢汉堡所以从来不吃, 故选 B。
[语法18]
1.What des, usually chat, n, Internet
2.What d, have, picnic with
3.des, at, ften, flies, kite, with
[语法19]
1. in 2. n 3. n 4. at
[语法20]
1. A 2. B 3. C