安徽省2025八年级英语上册Unit6Whendisasterstrikes课时5课件新版外研版（含答案）

Unit 6　When disaster strikes课时 5 　Developing ideas Reading for writing目 录CONTENTS1星题 基础巩固一、根据句意、首字母及汉语提示完成句子。1. She always follows the latest  fashion　(时尚) trends and looks very nice. 2. If you want to be  slim　(苗条的)， please try not to eat any snacks between meals. 3. The old man  bled　(流血)to death after being hit by the car. ashionlimled二、从方框内选词并用其适当形式填空。heroine, iron, university, wound, encourage6. Many excellent students dream of getting into top7. ________ is very useful and it is widely used in some factories. 8. While the doctor was treating his ________, he told us about his brave story.  　universitie . universitiesIronwound9. My sister’s ________ is Audrey Hepburn but my hero is different from hers. 10. It’s _____________ to see so many students taking part in the volunteer activity. heroineencouragingheroine, iron, university, wound, encourage三、单项填空。(　A　) 11. It is a(n)  　　 for me to be chosen as a group leader of our class project. A(　A　) 12.［2024·常州中考］Little Mary was proud of 　　 because she taught Uncle Li how to borrow books online. A(　B　) 13. The bed was very hard and  　　， so I couldn’t fall asleep. B(　B　) 14. —The art festival is coming. It’s a good 　　 to show ourselves. —You are very good at singing. And you will be the most popular star. B(　B　) 15. —Can you tell me the way to learn English well？—Yes， I think...  　　， you should love English， and then you need lots of practice. B四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。16. 为了引起学生的注意，老师不停地敲黑板。 　To　  　draw　  　students’　  　attention　， the teacher kept knocking at the blackboard. Todrawstudents’attention17. 不要让任何人打破你的梦想，尤其是像我这样年纪的青少年。Don’t let anybody  　break　  　your　  　dream　，especially those teenagers of my age. 18. 在妻子的支持下，他开始参加各种活动。 　With　  　the　  　support　  　of　 his wife， he began to take part in all kinds of activities. breakyourdreamWiththesupportof19. 我们等待，直到种子从土壤中出来，长成小树。We wait until the seeds  　come 　  　out 　   the soil and grow into little trees. 20. 当我遇到困难时，妈妈总是鼓励我向前看。When I meet difficulties， my mother always encourages me to  　look　  　forward　. come out fromlookforward2星题 能力提升五、完形填空。 Mike and David were both sailors(水手). Mike told David about his last voyage(航行). “I have experienced(经历) a lot at sea. One day at sea，” he said， “we  　21　 something wrong with our ship before we started. It seemed very dangerous to get started on time， though we were going to. So we had to  　22　.”(　D　) 21. A. supposed B. covered C. searched D. found(　A　) 22. A. stop B. stick C. shout D. actDA“That’s so bad！” said David.“That’s what I thought in the beginning. We 　23　 three days in finding the problem before we started. That’s why we didn’t meet the storm at sea！”A“How  　24　！” “It seemed so. But we couldn’t arrive on time because we started three days later. And we even  　25 .　 our way.”“So bad！” “But it is too early to say that. You can(　C　) 24. A. terrible B. scary C. lucky D. exciting(　B　) 25. A. passed B. lost C. missed D. gaveCB 　26　 believe that whatever happens is good. Because after we lost our way， we arrived at a(n)  　27　. We found a lot of gold there！” “You must be a rich man now！ That’s so good！” David shouted.(　A　) 26. A. always B. never C. already D. hardly(　D　) 27. A. boat B. mountain C. hill D. islandAD“Maybe... But sometimes you don’t know if it is good or bad  　28　 life keeps changing.We had a big fight on the island because of the gold. We didn’t talk to each other after that.”“Oh， really！ And？ I am sure the story didn’t end here！ Tell me what  　29　 next！”(　B　) 28. A. though B. because C. if D. but(　C　) 29. A. operated B. developed C. happened D. arguedBC“Ha！ You smart guy！ Buy me a drink and I will tell you more！” Mike smiled. Sometimes， we don’t know if it is good or not  　30　， so get into the habit of saying “That’s good！”The truth is that life is not certain.A六、 任务型阅读。Natural disasters can hit anywhere at anytime， and being prepared is the key to staying safe. Earthquakes， typhoons(台风)and floods are common natural disasters that can cause terrible damage(破坏). Earthquakes suddenly shake the ground， often without warning. To stay safe during an earthquake， people had better “Drop， Cover， and Hold On” until the shaking stops. You can find a strong table to hide under and hold on. Typhoons， known as hurricanes or cyclones in other parts of the world， can lead to strong winds and too much rain. Before a typhoon arrives， storing necessary things like food， water， and batteries is important. Floods can happen when rivers run over because of too much rain. To prepare well， avoid building houses in the areas where floods often happen and place important electrical appliances (电器)up off the ground. Having an emergency plan is also a must. By understanding these disasters and taking action， people can reduce the risk of harm and recover(恢复)more quickly after disasters happen. 31. Why are people advised to “Drop， Cover， and Hold On” until the shaking stops？ (不超过5词)To keep/stay safe. /For safety. /For staying/keeping safe.32. What can typhoons cause according to the text？ (不超过10词)Strong winds and too much rain.To keep/stay safe. /For safety. /For staying/keeping safe.Strong winds and too much rain.33. Which other disasters do you know and how can you keep safe？(不超过15词)A storm. We should keep calm and try our best to find a safe place.A storm. We should keep calm and try our best to find a safe place.