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初中英语Unit 6 A Day in the Life Section A优秀当堂检测题
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这是一份初中英语Unit 6 A Day in the Life Section A优秀当堂检测题,共11页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,单词拼写,补全对话,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择。
1.He ______ cmes t schl n ft because he lives near schl.
A.usuallyB.seldmC.never
2.My dad ________ early every day and ________ breakfast fr me.
A.get up; cksB.gets up; ckC.gets up; cksD.get ups; cks
3.The Blacks usually have milk and bread ________ breakfast.
A.abutB.nC.frD.in
4.—________ yur parents get up early every day, Tm?
—Yes. And they always make breakfast fr me.
A.DB.DesC.AreD.Be
5.—The dress ________ yurs.
—N. It’s Lily’s.
A.lkB.lksC.lks likeD.are
二、单词拼写。
6.It is everyne’s ['dju:ti] t keep the classrm clean.
7.Their teacher, Mr. Wu, ften gets t schl at a (一刻钟) t six.
8.Hw lng des the jurney u (通常地) take?
9.Brushing yur t (牙齿) regularly is imprtant fr keeping healthy.
10.Jhn (刷) his teeth and then has breakfast.
11. (get) up, Bb! It’s 7:30 nw! Yu’ll be late fr schl!
12.T much sweet fd is bad fr yur (tth).
13.Janet (get) up at 7:30 a.m. every day, s she is always late fr schl.
14.Yu must get (dress) quickly, r yu will be late fr schl.
15.Yang Ling (brush) her teeth in the bathrm nw.
三、补全对话。
补全对话:根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
Alicia: Excuse me, can I ask yu sme questins?
Jack: Sure, please!
Alicia: 16 ?
Jack: My name is Jack.
Alicia: Hell, Jack. 17 ?
Jack: I usually get up at 6: 00 a.m.
Alicia: It’s s early. D yu have breakfast at hme?
Jack: 18 . I always have breakfast at hme with my mum.
Alicia: I see. And hw many classes d yu have in the mrning?
Jack: 19 . They’re Chinese, maths, English, and art r music.
Alicia: Well. 20 ?
Jack: I usually play sccer after class. I like it.
Alicia: That sunds great! Thanks fr yur time.
Jack: Yu’re welcme.
四、完形填空。
Tday is Tuesday. We have a(n) 21 class in the mrning. It starts at 8:30, but I am 22 fr it. I ften 23 schl at abut 7:40, 24 tday I get there late. At abut nine ’clck I get t the classrm. I’m really 25 . My English teacher, Miss Green, is very kind t me. She is waiting (等候) fr me and 26 me in. Hw nice she is!
In the afternn, 27 class, we usually g t clubs. We have 28 clubs. Students can learn hw t draw, sing, dance and play the instruments well. Als we have sprts clubs. Students can learn basketball, sccer and baseball there. I like dancing, but I am in the 29 club. Every afternn, I g t the baseball club 30 because I dn’t want t be late. On weekends I play baseball with my friends.
21.A.mathsB.histryC.ChineseD.English
22.A.happyB.lateC.newD.bred
23.A.take inB.lk atC.get tD.wrk in
24.A.rB.andC.afterD.but
25.A.srryB.excitedC.niceD.happy
26.A.speaksB.meetsC.letsD.jins
27.A.withB.afterC.frD.befre
28.A.EnglishB.sprtsC.artD.swimming
29.A.baseballB.basketballC.sccerD.vlleyball
30.A.lateB.earlyC.neverD.usually
五、阅读理解。
31.What shuld yu d in the mrning?
A.Drink 3 litres f water.B.Eat a lt f fd.C.Wake up early.
32.Yu shuld ________ every 30 minutes.
A.drink sme waterB.enjy the mrning sunC.get away frm the cmputer
33.What’s the meaning f the wrd “nap”?
A.淋浴B.小睡C.锻炼
34.Befre yu g t sleep, it is gd t ________.
A.exerciseB.read bksC.play with yur phne
35.What time shuld yu g t bed at night accrding t the passage?
A.By 9:00.B.By 9:30.C.By 10:00.
六、任务型阅读。
请阅读下面的非连续性文本,根据语篇内容,回答问题。
I’m Lisa, a 13-year-ld girl. I have a brther. His name is Jim and he’s 15 nw. We’re in the same middle schl, but we’re nt in the same class.
Chart I
Chart Ⅱ
We all knw middle schl students must sleep (睡觉) fr abut nine hurs a day. But I find many f them dn’t have enugh (足够的) sleep.
But getting enugh sleep can help us keep healthy. Then hw can we d that? Here are sme useful ways.
*
Sme students like t g t bed late n Saturdays and Sundays. But it’s nt right. T have a gd sleeping habit, yu must g t bed and get up early (早) every day.
*Say n t yur phne and TV
Dn’t play n yur phne r watch TV befre ging t bed. It’s nt gd fr yur sleep.
*Dn’t eat t much in the evening
Dn’t eat t much fr dinner. Yu can have a cup f milk befre ging t bed. It is healthy and can help yu sleep well.
Ging t bed late is nt gd fr us. We shuld g t bed early and get enugh sleep. Then we can have a healthy life.
36.Wh is Lisa’s brther?
37.Where d Lisa and her brther have lunch?
38.Why d 38. 63% f the middle schl students g t bed late?
39.What is the best subtitle (小标题) fr ________?
40.If yu can’t sleep well at night, what can yu d befre bed? (答案不唯一, 合理即可)
Wake up early.
Eat breakfast.
Drink 3 litres f water a day.
Enjy the mrning sun.
Get away frm the cmputer every 30 minutes.
Take a shrt nap.
Exercise regularly (有规律地).
Brush yur teeth.
Read a bk befre ging t sleep.
G t bed by 10 pm.
My schl day
7: 00 am
Get up (起床)
7: 15 am
Have breakfast
7: 30 am
G t schl
8: 00 am—5: 30 pm
At schl (have classes, have lunch)
7: 00 pm
Have dinner
9: 30 pm
G t bed (sleep fr abut 9.5 hurs)
Jim’s schl day
6: 30 am
Get up
7: 15 am
Have breakfast
7: 30 am
G t schl
8: 00 am—6: 30 pm
At schl (have classes, have lunch)
7: 00 pm
Have dinner
11: 30 pm
G t bed (sleep fr abut 7 hurs)
参考答案
1.A
【详解】句意:他通常步行上学,因为他住在学校附近。
考查副词辨析。usually通常;seldm很少;never从不。根据下文“because he lives near schl”可知,住在学校附近应通常步行上学,故选A。
2.C
【详解】句意:我爸爸每天早起并为我做早餐。
考查主谓一致。get up起床;ck做饭。根据 “every day” 可知,此处用一般现在时,主语my dad是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故选C。
3.C
【详解】句意:布莱克一家早餐通常吃牛奶和面包。
考查介词辨析。abut关于;n在……上面;fr当作;in在……里面。根据题干可知,此处表示早餐喝牛奶和吃面包。have sth. fr breakfast意为“早餐吃某物”。故选C。
4.A
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你的父母每天都早起吗?——是的。他们总是为我做早餐。
考查一般疑问句。问句中的实义动词“get”是动词原形,且主语“yur parents”表示复数,所以空处应用助动词D引导此一般疑问句。故选A。
5.C
【详解】句意:——这条裙子看起来像你的。——不,它是莉莉的。
考查词汇辨析和主谓一致。lk看,动词原形;lks看,动词第三人称单数形式;lks like看起来像;are是,主语是复数或yu。分析“The ”可知,主语“The dress”表示单数,所以排除选项A和D;此处应表示这条裙子看起来像你的。故选C。
6.duty
【详解】句意:保持教室干净是每个人的责任。根据音标[’dju:ti]可知,对应的英文名词是duty,意为“责任、义务”。由everyne’s可知,此处用单数形式,故填duty。
7.quarter
【详解】句意:他们的老师吴老师经常在五点四十五分到达学校。根据汉语提示可知,quarter“一刻钟”,a quarter t six“五点四十五分”。故填quarter。
8.(u)sually
【详解】句意:这段旅程通常需要多长时间?根据中文提示和首字母,usually“通常地”符合题意,为副词。故填(u)sually。
9.(t)eeth
【详解】句意:经常刷你的牙齿对保持健康很重要。根据“Brushing is imprtant fr keeping healthy.”及首字母提示可知,tth表示“牙齿”,刷牙通常是刷多颗牙齿,应用其复数形式teeth。故填(t)eeth。
10.brushes
【详解】句意:约翰刷牙然后吃早餐。brush“刷”,是动词。根据“has”可知,本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填brushes。
11.Get
【详解】句意:起床,鲍勃!现在七点半了!你上学要迟到了!根据“, Bb! It’s 7:30 nw! Yu’ll be late fr schl!”可知,此处是催促鲍勃起床,用祈使句,动词用原形,get up“起床”,句首首字母大写。故填Get。
12.teeth
【详解】句意:(吃)太多甜食对你的牙齿有害。tth“牙齿”,根据“T much sweet fd is bad fr yur”可知,此处应用名词复数形式,即teeth。故填teeth。
13.gets
【详解】句意:珍妮特每天早上7:30起床,所以她上学总是迟到。get up“起床”,动词短语。根据“at 7:30 a.m. every day”可知,此处描述经常性动作,是一般现在时,主语是Janet,谓语动词用其单三形式。故填gets。
14.dressed
【详解】句意:你必须快点穿好衣服,否则上学就要迟到了。根据“”以及括号内提示词dress可知,这里考查短语get dressed,表示“穿好衣服”。故填dressed。
15.is brushing
【详解】句意:杨玲现在正在浴室刷牙。根据句中“nw”可知,该句时态为现在进行时,结构为:am/is/are+现在分词;又根据所给词可知,brush“刷”,动词原形,其现在分词是brushing,且该句主语是Yang Ling,所以此处be动词要用is,所以此处应该填入is brushing,作谓语。故填is brushing。
16.What’s yur name 17.What time/When d yu (usually) get up 18.Yes/Yes, I d 19.Fur/Fur classes/I have fur classes in the mrning 20.What d yu usually d after class
【导语】本文是一则对话,主要是Alicia向Jack询问有关他日常生活习惯的问题,问了他姓名、起床时间、是否在家吃早餐、上午课程数量,以及课后活动,Jack回答了这些问题。
16.根据“My name is Jack.”可知,此处询问对方的名字。故填What’s yur name。
17.根据“I usually get up at 6: 00 a.m.”可知,此处询问对方通常几点起床。故填What time/When d yu (usually) get up。
18.根据“D yu have breakfast at hme?”和“I always have breakfast at hme with my mum.”可知,此处为肯定回答。故填Yes/ Yes, I d。
19.根据“And hw many classes d yu have in the mrning?”和“They’re Chinese, maths, English, and art r music.”可知,此处回答上午有四节课。故填Fur/ Fur classes/I have fur classes in the mrning。
20.根据“I usually play sccer after class.”可知,此处询问对方课后经常做什么。故填What d yu usually d after class。
21.D 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.A 26.C 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.B
【导语】本文主要讲了星期二上午作者迟到了,而Miss Green等着他让他进教室,并讲了下午学生们通常做的事情及自己参加的俱乐部。
21.句意:我们在上午有一节英语课。
maths数学;histry历史;Chinese语文;English英语。根据下文中“My English teacher”可知,此处是说有一节英语课。故选D。
22.句意:课堂开始于八点半,但是我迟到了。
happy高兴的;late迟的;new新的;bred无聊的。根据下文“tday I get there late”可知,我迟到了。故选B。
23. 句意:我经常在大约七点四十到达学校,但今天我到那儿晚了。
take in接受;lk at看;get t到达;wrk in在……工作。根据下文中“tday I get there late”可知,此处是说到达学校。故选C。
24.句意:我经常在大约七点四十到达学校,但今天我到那儿晚了。
r否则;and和;after在……之后;but但是。空前说经常在七点四十左右到,而空后说今天到晚了,应该用连词but表转折。故选D。
25.句意:我真的很抱歉。
srry抱歉的;excited兴奋的;nice好的;happy高兴的。根据上文中“tday I get there late”可知,作者为自己的迟到感到抱歉。故选A。
26. 句意:她正等着我并让我进去。
speaks说(某种语言);meets遇见;lets让;jins参加。根据上文中“Miss Green is very kind t me”可推出此处是说让作者进了教室,用let sb. in表示“让某人进去”。故选C。
27.句意:在下午,我们通常在下课后去俱乐部。
with和……一起;after在……之后;fr为了;befre大约。根据“we usually g t clubs.”可知,应为下课后去俱乐部,用介词after。故选B。
28.句意:我们有艺术俱乐部。
English英语;sprts体育;art艺术;swimming游泳。根据下文中“Students can learn hw t draw, sing, dance and play the instruments well.”可知,在这些俱乐部学生们能学习画画、唱歌等等,应该是艺术俱乐部。故选C。
29. 句意:我喜欢跳舞,但是我在棒球俱乐部。
baseball棒球;basketball篮球;sccer足球 ;vlleyball排球。根据“Every afternn, I g t the baseball club”可知,作者加入的是棒球俱乐部。故选A。
30.句意:每天下午,我很早就去棒球俱乐部,因为我不想迟到。
late迟;early早;never从不;usually通常。根据题干中“because I dn’t want t be late”可知,作者不想迟到,会去得很早。故选B。
31.C 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了一些良好的习惯。
31.细节理解题。根据第一个文本框可知,早上应该早点醒来,故选C 。
32.细节理解题。根据第五个文本框可知,应该每30分钟离开电脑一次,故选C。
33.词句猜测题。根据第六个文本框可知nap意为“小睡,打盹”,故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据第九个文本框可知,应在睡觉前看书。故选B。
35.细节理解题。根据第十个文本框可知,应该在晚上10点前上床睡觉。故选C。
36.Jim is Lisa’s brther. 37.At schl. 38.Because they play n their phnes befre ging t bed. 39.Dn’t g t bed late. 40.I can have a cup f milk befre ging t bed.
【导语】本文主要介绍了Lisa和哥哥Jim每天的作息时间,中学生睡眠不足的原因以及改善的方法。
36.根据“I have a brther. His name is Jim”可知,Lisa哥哥的名字叫Jim。故填Jim is Lisa’s brther.
37.根据第一、二个表格相同内容“At schl (have classes, have lunch)”可知,Lisa和她的哥哥都在学校吃午餐。故填At schl.
38.根据第三个表格内容“38.63% play n their phnes”可知,38.63%中学生睡觉晚是因为他们玩手机。故填Because they play n their phnes befre ging t bed.
39.根据“T have a gd sleeping habit, yu must g t bed and get up early every day.”可知,本条方法主要讲述了要早睡早起,养成一个好的睡眠习惯,即不要太晚睡觉。故填Dn’t g t bed late.
40.开放式问题,介绍一种帮助睡眠的方法,回答合理即可。参考答案为I can have a cup f milk befre ging t bed.
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