湖北省十堰市普通高中区县联合体2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(学生版)
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这是一份湖北省十堰市普通高中区县联合体2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(学生版),共9页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分37,5 hurs,35,97等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(略)
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Viatr, a trip advisr cmpany, ffers a variety f turism prgrams near Lndn. The fllwing are sme f its prgrams.
Thames River Sightseeing Cruise (乘船游览) with Afternn Tea (Aug.18)
While in Lndn, yu can add the mment f enjying British traditin t an afternn tea cruise. Yu can have a unique dining experience with family and friends n the Thames
River. As yu cruise frm Twer Pier t Westminster, yu can enjy tea, freshly prepared cakes and sandwiches, and view Lndn’s great landmarks, including the Twer f Lndn, St. Paul’s Cathedral and the Lndn Eye.
Lwest Price: $ 57.7
Duratin:1.5 hurs
Kid-Friendly Private Tur (Aug.20)
This tur is a private tur f the Twer f Lndn with pre-bked admissin tickets. It is specially designed fr families with children, including interesting stries frm ver the centuries. Yu can enjy a visit t the Crwn Jewels, red-unifrmed Beefeaters, and a stp at the Beasts f the Ryal Menagerie.
Lwest Price: $ 309.35
Duratin:6 hurs
Walking Tur (Aug. 22)
This actin-packed walking tur cvers Lndn’s tw mst histric areas: the City f Lndn and Westminster. See mre than 30 sights, including the Twer f Lndn, Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and s n.
Lwest Price: $19.35
Duratin:5 hurs
Night Open-Tp Bus Tur with Christmas Lights (Nv. 18)
Yu will see a different side f Lndn n an pen-tp bus tur that discvers the best f the city’s Christmas lights. Sitting n the tp deck gives yu verall views f England’s capital, including tp attractins such as Buckingham Palace, the Twer f Lndn and St. Paul’s Cathedral.
Lwest Price: $ 30.97
Duratin:2 hurs
1. A What can visitrs enjy during the Thames River Sightseeing Cruise with Afternn Tea?
A. Mrning Tea, freshly prepared cakes.B. Christmas lights.
C. View the Twer f Lndn.D. Interesting stries.
2. Which tur suits a family with children mst?
A. Walking TurB. Night Open-Tp Bus Tur with Christmas Lights
C. Thames River Sightseeing CruiseD. Kid-Friendly Private Tur
3. Which f the fur prgrams starts the earliest?
A. Walking Tur.
B. Kid-Friendly Private Tur.
C. Night Open-Tp Bus Tur with Christmas Lights.
D. Thames River Sightseeing Cruise with Afternn Tea.
B
In the wild every animal has its wn unique ways t prtect itself frm being harmed, the ways they use are varius. Parrts(鹦鹉) are prey animals, which means that ther predatrs(捕食者) in the wild, such as hawks r snakes, are lking t make them int a meal. This factr influences parrts’ behavir in yur huse mre than any ther.
Parrts are mst easily hurt when feeding n the grund. Membership in a grup plays an imprtant functin in ensuring their safety and imprving their chances f survival frm attacks by predatrs. The mst cmmn predatrs f parrts include hawks, snakes, cats, mnkeys, and bats. Sme predatrs make attacks nly during the day while thers hunt in the night.
As prey animals, parrts are cnstantly watching ut fr danger and they instinctively(本能地) react t risks. Their first chice is t take flight. Hwever, if this is nt pssible, they will fight with their pwerful beaks t defend themselves.
Because their biggest enemy is the hawk, parrts are especially reactive t quick mvements frm abve and behind. Fr this reasn, it is wise t avid quick, sudden mvements near yur bird. This is a built-in reactin nt subject t lgic r reasn. Simple and relatively harmless husehld bjects can draw extreme fear respnses frm a bird. Fr example, a balln may represent a hawk r a vacuum hse(吸尘器软管) may be the same as a snake in yur bird’s mind.
As prey animals, parrts are ften frightened by expsure t new husehld items r strangers. It is imprtant t expse yur bird t safe experiences and changes starting at a very yung age t build flexibility and imprve their adaptability. Variety in diet and tys, travel, and expsure t new peple and places all help t make yur bird mre flexible and adaptable t change.
4. Which is TRUE abut parrts accrding t the text?
A. They are nly attacked during the day
B. They usually live in a grup t prtect themselves frm attacks by predatrs
C. Their first chice is t fight back when attacked
D. Their biggest enemy is the lin.
5. What is parrts’ respnse t an immediate risk after failing t take flight?
A. T fight back.B. T play dead.C. T prtect the yung.D. T make an escape
6. Why wuld a vacuum hse frighten a parrt?
A. It may explde suddenly.B. It may lk like a snake
C. It may have a strng clr.D. It may mve arund quickly.
7. What is the authr’s purpse f writing the text?
A. T explain wild parrts’ behavir.B. T give suggestins n raising a parrt.
C. T call fr actin t prtect animals.D. T intrduce a study n bird eclgy.
C
Water is the surce f life. It plays an imprtant part in ur life, withut which we humans culdn’t live. In January, an Arizna desert cmmunity fund itself in a terrible situatin: The water was cut ff. Ri Verde Fthills is made up f abut 2,000 hmes. Fr years, many in the cmmunity have depended n water trucked in frm the nearby city f Scttsdale, which gets its water frm the Clrad River. But the river is drying up. Nw sme peple in Ri Verde Fthills must lk after themselves. Arizna has increasingly pumped(用泵抽吸) water frm undergrund, but that prvides less than half f what the state needs.
Sme experts say the slutin is t imprt water frm utside f the state. One idea is t build a $5.5 billin desalinatin(海水淡化) factry n Mexic’s Sea f Crtez. Supprters say this culd slve the prblem fr many years. Hwever, sme peple see a different future. Imprted water culd damage the envirnment. Margaret Wilder is a prfessr at the University f Arizna, in Tucsn. She warns that big prjects like this ne culd be used t supprt r excuse the desert in the future.
Envirnmentalists say the desalinatin prject wuld harm the planet in several ways. Sme f the salt taken ut f the Sea f Crtez might end up back in the cean, harming wildlife. The pipeline wuld damage land where peple and animals live. And the desalinatin prcess wuld drain lts f energy. This wuld create greenhuse gases.
As mre water prblems like the ne in Ri Verde Fthills crp up, Wilder says she’s hpeful that Arizna will understand the risks f never-ending expansin(扩大) int the desert.
Peple in Tucsn, Arizna, have fund a slutin t the city’s water shrtage: rainwater. Thusands f husehlds are cllecting it and using it fr cking, fr drinking, and in their gardens. Gvernment leaders have taken ntice. The city nw requires publicly built rads t cllect strmwater. Tucsn als helps residents pay fr equipment that cllects rainwater fr hme use.
8. Why is the water in the Ri Verde Fthills cmmunity getting less?
A. Peple have been using t much water during their daily life.
B. The ppulatin in this area is getting larger and larger
C. The water frm the Clrad River is becming dry
D. The nearby city has cut ff its water supply.
9. What’s the Wilder’s attitude t the desalinatin factry?
A. Dubtful.B. Thankful.C. Cnfident.D. Uninterested.
10. What des the underlined wrd “drain” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. cst.B. prvide.C. save.D. stre.
11. What is the gvernment f Tucsn ding t slve its prblem?
A. Inventing new equipment t reuse water.
B. Limiting the number f hmes that can be built.
C. Encuraging peple t cllect and use rainwater.
D. Increasing the amunt f water pumped frm undergrund.
D
Where there is a river, there is a city, meaning its gegraphical psitin is very imprtant. Actually there are many factrs in the curse f building it.
Cities usually have a gd reasn fr being where they are, like a nearby prt r river. Peple settle in these places because they are easy t get t and naturally suited t cmmunicatins and trade. New Yrk City, fr example, is near a large harbur at the muth f the Hudsn River. Over 300 years its ppulatin grew gradually frm 800 peple t 8 millin. But nt all cities develp slwly ver a lng perid f time. Bm twns grw frm nthing almst vernight. In 1896, Dawsn, Canada, was unmapped wilderness (荒野). But gld was discvered there in 1897, and tw years later, it was ne f the largest cities in the West, with a ppulatin f 30,000.
Dawsn did nt have any f the natural cnveniences f cities like Lndn r Paris. Peple went there fr gld. They travelled ver snw-cvered muntains and sailed hundreds f miles up icy rivers. The path t Dawsn was cvered with thirty feet f wet snw that culd fall withut warming. An avalanche (雪崩) nce clsed the path, killing 63 peple. Fr many wh made it t Dawsn, hwever, the rewards were wrth the difficult trip. Of the first 20,000 peple wh dug fr gld, 4,000 gt rich. Abut 100 f these stayed rich men fr the rest f their lives.
But n matter hw rich they were, Dawsn was never cmfrtable. Necessities like fd and wd were very expensive. But sn, the gld that Dawsn depended n had all been fund. The city was crwded with disappinted peple with n interest in settling dwn, and when they heard there were new gld discveries in Alaska, they left Dawsn City as quickly as they had cme. Tday, peple still cme and g — t see where the Canadian gld rush happened. Turism is nw the chief industry f Dawsn City — its present ppulatin is 762.
12. Why did the early settlers cme t New Yrk City?
A. Its business culture.B. Its small ppulatin.C. Its gegraphical lcatin.D. Its suitable climate.
13. Which is TRUE abut thse wh first dug fr gld in Dawsn?
A. They gt there withut any difficultiesB. They went there fr gld and tur
C. 20 percent f thse ging there gt rich.D. Half f them died.
14. What was the main reasn fr many peple t leave Dawsn?
(1) They fund the city t crwded.
(2) They wanted t try their luck elsewhere.
(3) They were unable t stand the winter.
(4) The gld that Dawsn depended n had all been fund
(5) They were shrt f fd.
A. (1)(3)B. (4)(2)C. (4)(5)D. (2)(5)
15. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The grwth and decline f DawsnB. The gld rush in Dawsn.
C. The rapid grwth f DawsnD. Turism in Dawsn.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项有两项为多余选项。
The suggestins abut listening in English exams
In ur daily cmmunicatin, English is playing an imprtant part in ur cmmunicatin. It includes many aspects, f which listening is a primary skill. It is an imprtant but difficult part fr middle schl students in English exams. Hw t imprve yur listening? ____16____
Relax yurself.
Befre listening, it’s necessary t have a peaceful state f mind. If yu feel nervus r anxius, try taking a deep breath t calm yurself dwn. If that desn’t wrk, drinking sme water r washing yur face with cld water may help yu t sme extent.
____17____
As sn as the listening starts, cncentrate n it withut thinking abut anything else. While listening, yu can als recall (回想) the related knwledge in cmmn with the material cncerned, such as the vcabulary abut the subject r tpic, which is beneficial t yur better understanding.
Grasp the main idea.
Smetimes the mnlgue, dialgue r cnversatin yu’re listening t is a little bit lnger than yu expect. And it’s nrmal that sme unnecessary infrmatin is included. Hwever, yu dn’t need t understand it cmpletely. ____18____.
Ignre the new wrds.
Withut dubt, there usually exist unfamiliar wrds in listening materials. In fact, it’s almst impssible fr yu t knw r understand all the wrds in the listening material smetimes. ____19____ It’s mistaken t waste much time n figuring them ut while listening.
Develp the habit f taking ntes.
In the curse f listening, it’s a gd habit t write dwn the cntent and leave ut the unimprtant details. ____20____ By taking ntes, we can remind urselves f the key pints.
A. Fcus n listening.
B. The mre wrds yu memrize, the better it is.
C. Feeling nervus r wrried is harmful and unnecessary.
D. What yu need t d is turn a deaf ear t the new wrds.
E. Make a list f what yu think is imprtant while listening.
F. Instead, just pay attentin t the key pints and general ideas.
G. The fllwing suggestins may benefit yu a lt.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In ur life, there are always small actins that can have a big influence n thers’ life. That is t say that we each shuld make a great cntributin t making the wrld better.
Ms. Helen, ur 91-year-ld neighbr, is ne f several neighbrs that my parents always take gd care f. Recently, my dad made it his jb t ____21____ Helen’s mailbx, as it was placed dwn a dangerus driveway (车道) near a very ____22____ highway. Helen ____23____fr having a new mailbx, but she did nt knw where t begin, s my dad tk n the ____24____.
My dad first ____25____ the lcal mail service (邮政服务) and then wrked with the mail carrier t plan a new ____26____. Since Helen’s huse is built f stne, it wasn’t ____27____ t fix a mailbx t the wall. Luckily, my dad fund a ____28____ way t set up the mailbx.
As a great cllectr, my dad ____29____ an ld-fashined brwn milk can (罐) at a secnd-hand market and decided t repurpse (改变用途) it. Later, he filled the milk can with cncrete (混凝土) t make it strng enugh t ____30____ the ld mailbx. A few days later, a new mailbx ____31____ Helen’s frnt dr beautifully. Helen can nw safely get her mail withut fear f falling r fast ____32____. And the mail carrier can reach it ____33____ withut stpping his car.
Every time I pass by the thughtful design frm my dad, I am filled with ____34____. And I’ve cme t understand that a small caring act can make a real ____35____ in peple’s lives.
21. A. repairB. mveC. checkD. paint
22. A. quietB. newC. busyD. lng
23. A. hungeredB. stdC. spkeD. applied
24. A. hbbyB. resultC. suggestinD. challenge
25. A. cntactB. cntractC. cntrastD. attack
26. A. hspitalB. placeC. scheduleD. activity
27. A. strangeB. clearC. cnvenientD. interesting
28. A. quickB. nrmalC. riskyD. creative
29. A. gave ffB. gave awayC. turned nD. fund by chance
30. A. pullB. supprtC. pushD. ruin
31. A. reached frB. made utC. std byD. shwed ff
32. A. actinB. trafficC. changeD. return
33. A. effrtlesslyB. hardlyC. patientlyD. secretly
34. A. wrryB. prideC. anxietyD. dubt
35. A. differenceB. discussinC. hitD. prblem
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Mid- Autumn Festival
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditinal festival in China, ___36___ has a lng histry, passing frm ne generatin t anther, and has many stries abut its rigin. It is the secnd ___37___ (imprtant) festival in China after the Chinese New Year. It takes its name frm the fact that it ___38___ (celebrate) in the middle f the autumn seasn. The day is als knwn ___39___ the Mn Festival, as at that time f the year the mn is at its rundest and brightest.
The mncake is the special fd f the Mid-Autumn Festival. On that day, peple sacrifice mncakes t the mn as an ffering and eat them fr celebratin. The mncakes are rund, ___40___(symblize) the reunin f a family, s it is easy ___41___ (understand) hw eating mncakes under the rund mn can evke(唤起) lnging fr distant relatives and friends.
Due t the different diet habits in different regins, mncakes vary in taste. Traditinal flavrs include fillings f five kernels, egg ylks, mashed dates and mashed beans. Nw there are new fillings like ice cream and durians. Althugh ___42___ flavur(味道) f mncakes is changing, the symblic meaning f the full mn remains unchanged ___43___ the Chinese custm f eating mncakes and lnging fr reunins during the Mid-Autumn Festival will never fade away.
Due t frequent cmmunicatin with ther cuntries and ___44___ (migratin), f Chinese peple, the Mid-Autumn Festival ___45___ (becme) ppular in ther parts f the wrld ver the past 20 years.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,你的好朋友 Jack 是今年高一新生。在最近的一次来信中 Jack 提到因为书写不够美观、整洁,在多次英语考试中他的作文得分都不理想,这是他目前最大的困扰。
请你给 Jack 回信并针对他的问题提出建议。内容包括:
1. 理解和安慰;
2. 你的建议。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In ur childhd, there were always unfrgettable things happening in ur life, hwever, sme were harmful while sme were beneficial. If we culd learn frm the experience and lessns, it wuld lead t future success.
My 12th birthday came at last. What a wnderful feeling it was t knw that I turned twelve and that I might pssibly get the thing I wanted mst.
I saw my mm and dad cming twards me with a small bx wrapped up (包装) with nice pink paper with flwers n it. When I remved the paper and pened the bx, I culdn’t believe my eyes. I had gt a cell phne I ran t give my mm and dad the biggest hug ever, and said,
“Yu’ re welcme. We knew this was ging t make yu happy. But we give yu this nt nly because yu have turned twelve but als because yu are ding well in schl. We expect yu t keep getting gd grades.”
I said cnfidently that I wuld. As sn as I gt t schl the next mrning, I was shwing ff my phne and asking everyne fr their number. It was cl hw I gt s many cntacts (联系人) n the first day. It felt like I didn’t even exist in that class any mre. I didn’t pay much attentin t the teachers because I was t busy n my phne. I texted my friends, surfed the Internet fr stries r played games.
Luckily, I didn’t get caught using it. I had frmed a habit f secretly enjying my phne in class. But I was pretty sure that the teachers did ntice that I stpped paying attentin t them, because a week later we tk a test and I failed. What’s wrse, my parents had t sign the test.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: After getting hme, I was afraid t face my parents but I had t.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: After what happened, I decided t change everything I used t d.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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