专题10 阅读理解-判断-小学英语五下-期末复习专项牛津上海版（试用本）练习（含解析）

这是一份专题10 阅读理解-判断-小学英语五下-期末复习专项牛津上海版（试用本）练习（含解析），共14页。
1．Grace had many beautiful flwers in her garden. ( )
2．Grace watered the flwers every day. ( )
3．Grace liked flwers and insects. ( )
4．The frgs ate (吃) the insects and Grace was happy. ( )
5．There weren’t any insects in the garden at last. ( )
Mther’s Day
One f the best ways t celebrate Mther’s Day is t give yur mum the Day ff. Let her relax with the rest f the family ding all the husewrk. Usually, dad and the kids will let mum sleep late that mrning as they g int the kitchen t prepare her favurite breakfast. Never frget t place a vase with a single flwer n the table beside the fd. The kids can pick up the flwer frm the garden r buy ne frm the shp. Arrange everything nicely befre mum wakes up. Sme families will carry the fd and mum’s favurite sectins frm the newspaper t her bedrm s that mum can have breakfast in bed. Presents and cards frm the kids can be handed t mum by themselves r just placed n the dining table.
After breakfast, g anywhere mum likes t g. Shpping, swimming r ging n a picnic in the garden. Make a special Mther’s Day dinner r take mum ut fr a great meal in a famus restaurant she lves mst.
6．One f the best ways t celebrate Mther’s Day is t give yur mum many flwers. ( )
7．Let mum d all the husewrk at Mther’s Day. ( )
8．Dad and kids prepare breakfast fr mum n that day. ( )
9．Dn’t frget t give mum a present. ( )
10．Make a special Mther’s Day dinner fr mum. ( )
A yung by was playing with a ball in the street. He kicked it t hard, and it brke the windw f a huse and fell inside. A lady came t the windw with the ball and shuted at the yung by s the yung by ran away, but he still wanted his ball back. A few minutes later, he returned and kncked at the dr f the huse. When the lady answered it, he said, “My father is ging t cme and fix yur windw very sn.”
After a few mre minutes, a man cme t the dr with his tls in his hands. S the lady let the by take his ball away.
When the man finished fixing the windw, he said t the lady, “That will cst yu ten dllars.”
“But aren’t yu the father f that yung by?”the wman asked. “Of curse nt,” he answered, “Aren’t yu his mther?”
11．The ball brke the windw f the by’s huse. ( )
12．The by wanted t take back his ball. ( )
13．The by asked his father t fix the windw. ( )
14．The by didn’t take back his ball. ( )
15．The lady was the yung by’s mther. ( )
In class, Peter put up his hand and said t his teacher, “I lst my baby tth.”
“Cngratulatins,” Mrs. Gilbert said. Then she asked the class if anyne had any advice fr Peter.
Keik, a Japanese girl, put up her hand first. “If it is a lwer tth, ur shuld thrw it ver the rf f yur huse, if it is an upper tth, yu shuld put it under the rf. Then yur new adult tth will grw prperly.”
“Yu shuldn’t thrw yur baby tth away, Peter. Yu shuld keep it and give it t yur mther,” said Jack, a French by.
“Why shuld I d that?” asked Peter.
“She will make it int a necklace fr yu t wear.” said Jack.
Jrge, wh was frm Mexic, had sme different advice. “Yu shuld take yur tth hme and put it under yur pillw when yu g t sleep.” Jrge said.
“Why shuld I d that?” asked Peter.
“Because the tth fairy will cme t keep yur tth and give yu gd luck. Smetimes she even brings a small ty.”
16．Peter put up his hand t answer the teacher’s questin. ( )
17．Keik and Jack are bth frm France. ( )
18．Peter threw his lst baby tth ver the rf f his huse. ( )
19．Frm the passage, we can knw that Peter is a primary schl student. ( )
20．Jrge put his baby tth under the pillw. ( )
Mark’s family went t the Transprtatin Museum (交通博物馆) last Sunday. They went there by bus. Mark was very excited. First they went t see the ld cars. Mark sat in the driver’s seat. Next Mark went t see an ld lcmtive (火车头). He climbed up and std in the train. But his sister Kathy didn’t like them. She didn’t like anything in the Transprtatin Museum. Finally they all left the museum and waited at the bus stp. After a few minutes a very ld bus arrived. They gt n the bus. The seats were brken. The bus made a lt f nise. It went very slwly. It was a terrible ld bus. But Kathy liked it very much. She thught it was great. Smetimes Mark didn’t understand his little sister.
21．Mark went t the transprtatin Museum last Sunday by himself. ( )
22．Kathy lved cars. ( )
23．Mark liked the Transprtatin Museum. ( )
24．The family drve hme in their car. ( )
25．Kathy liked ld bus. ( )
Fd is very imprtant because it can make us strng and healthy. We have three meals every day. The mst imprtant meal is breakfast. If we dn't have a gd breakfast, we can't wrk r study well during the whle day. We can eat a lt at nn, but we shuldn't eat t much in the evening. We must eat all kinds f fd, such as beef, fish, chicken, eggs, vegetables and fruit. Sme peple like western fd. KFC sells American fd. Pizza Hut sells Italian fd. But s many freigners enjy Chinese fd nw. There are a lt f Chinese restaurants in freign (外国的) cuntries.
26．Fd can make us strng and healthy. ( )
27．Dinner is the mst imprtant meal in a day. ( )
28．We can wrk and study well if we dn't have breakfast. ( )
29．We shuldn't eat t much in the evening. ( )
30．Pizza Hut sells American fd. ( )
31．Yu can see many Chinese restaurants in freign cuntries. ( )
Sam and Jenny haven't gt English class tday because their English teacher Miss Beckham is nt feeling well. She ges hme and stays in bed. After schl, they want t see their teacher. S they g t the fruit shp. They need sme strawberries, sme bananas and sme melns. But there aren't any melns in it. Then they g t the McDnald's because Miss Beckham likes hamburgers very much.
Nw they have gt tw hamburgers, sme strawberries and sme bananas. And Jenny cks sme ndles fr her teacher. They are ging t Miss Beckham's hme.
32．Sam and Jenny dn't have any classes tday. ( )
33．Sam and Jenny want t see Miss Beckham. ( )
34．They g t the fruit shp and buy sme lemns. ( )
35．Sam cks sme ndles fr her teacher. ( )
Mr Black lived in a small twn. On the first Sunday in the new huse, Mr Black tk his new red car ut f the garage (车库) and was washing it when a neighbur passed by. When the neighbur saw Mr Black's new car, he said, ‘That's a nice car. Is it yurs?’ “Smetimes,” Mr Black answered. The neighbur was surprised and asked, “Smetimes? What d yu mean?” “Well,” answered Mr Black, “when there is a party, it is my daughter's. When there's a ftball game, it is my sn's. When I wash it and it lks really nice and clean, it is my wife's. And when it needs gas (汽油), it's mine.
36．The stry happened n Sunday. ( )
37．There are three peple in Mr Black's family. ( )
38．Mr Black gt a new jb in a big city. ( )
39．Mr Black had a black car. ( )
40．When the car is nice and clean, it is Mr Black's. ( )
The Summer Palace is in the west f Belijing. It is nt very far frm the city centre. Yu can g there by bus, taxi r bicycle. The Summer Palace is the best place t visit in Beijing. It is very big. Yu can stay there a whle day. There is a lake in the Summer Palace. Its name is Kunming Lake and it is a man-made(人工) lake. It is very famus. It als has Lngevity Hill(万寿山). There are many wnderful halls and beautiful small gardens.
Yu can g bating n the lake r g fr a walk alng the hall f climb the hill. Yu will feel hw beautiful it is.
41．The Summer Palace is in the east f Beijing. ( )
42．The Summer Palace is a famus place t visit in Beijing. ( )
43．It's far frm city centre. ( )
44．Yu can see a lake and a hill in it. ( )
Mr White lives in Rm 102. It's late at night. Mr White is sitting n his bed, and he's lking at his clck. His neighburs (邻居) are making a lt f nise, and Mr White is very angry.
The peple in Rm 201 are dancing. The man in Rm 202 is skipping rpe. The wman in Rm 301 is playing the drums. The children in Rm 302 are listening t lud music. The dg in Rm 401 is barking. And the peple in Rm 402 are talking ludly.
It's very late, and Mr White is tired and angry. What a terrible night!
45．Mr White's neighburs are angry. ( )
46．The wman in Rm 301 is playing cards. ( )
47．The peple in Rm 302 are yung. ( )
48．The dg in Rm 401 isn't sleeping. ( )
49．Mr White isn't happy. ( )
50．It's a nice night. ( )
There are many peple in Shanghai. The streets are very busy with traffic. Smetimes the MTR are crwded with peple. A lt f peple liked t g t wrk n ft r by bike sme years ag. But nw mre peple have their wn cars. I d nt want t take a bus t schl. I think that walking is a kind f gd exercise.
51．There are nt many peple in Shanghai. ( )
52．There are many peple in the MTR. ( )
53．Mre peple drive t wrk nw. ( )
54．Walking is gd exercise. ( )
阅读理解，判断对 (T) 错 (F)。
Tday is Sunday. Ben is ging t Shanghai Z with his classmates. He is ging t meet his classmates at the bus stp. The bus stp is near his hme. Shanghai Z is nt very far. In the mrning Ben and his classmates are ging t see a lt f animals at the z. In the afternn they are ging t play ftball. S they are very happy.
55．Tday Ben is ging t Shanghai Z. ( )
56．Shanghai Z is very far. ( )
57．They will g there by train. ( )
58．The children can’t see many animals. ( )
59．They are happy. ( )
阅读理解，判断正（T）误（F）。
Jack had sme hlidays. He wanted t g t a quiet place by train. He put n his best clthes and tk a small bag. He gt n the train. The train began t leave. Jack put his head ut f the windw. The wind blew his hat away. He felt anxius. But sn he calmed dwn. He quickly tk his small bag and threw it ut f the windw. He said, "there is my name and my address n my bag. Smene will find my hat and bag. And he will send me the bag and the hat.
60．Jack went t a quiet place by train. ( )
61．Befre he gt t the train, the train had left. ( )
62．The wind blew his small bag away. ( )
63．He thught peple wuld send his bag t him. ( )
64．Jack was very clever. ( )
参考答案与试题解析
1．T 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了Grace的花园里有很多花，但她的花园里也有很多昆虫。她不喜欢昆虫。她买来一些青蛙去吃掉昆虫，但最终昆虫仍在她的花园里飞。
1．句意：Grace的花园里有许多美丽的花。根据Grace had many flwers in her garden. They were red, yellw, pink, purple and white.Grace的花园里有很多花。它们是红色、黄色、粉红色、紫色和白色的。可知这些花很美丽，故答案为T。
2．句意：Grace每天都浇花。根据She watered them in the mrning and in the evening every day. 她每天早上和晚上给它们浇水。可知她每天都浇花。故答案为T。
3．句意：Grace喜欢花和昆虫。根据 She didn’t like insects. 可知她不喜欢昆虫。故答案为F。
4．句意：青蛙吃了昆虫，格蕾丝很高兴。根据But the frg jumped here and there. They destryed (毁坏) many flwers and the insects were still in the garden. 但是青蛙到处跳。它们毁坏很多花，昆虫仍在花园里。可知青蛙没有吃昆虫，故答案为F。
5．句意：花园里终于没有昆虫了。根据And the insects still flew (飞) in her garden.昆虫仍然在她的花园里飞。可知花园里还有昆虫。故答案为F。
6．F 7．F 8．T 9．T 10．T
【导语】本文主要写了母亲节我们应该怎样为妈妈庆祝。
6．句意：庆祝母亲节的最好方式之一就是给你的妈妈送许多花。根据文中句子“One f the best ways t celebrate Mther’s Day is t give yur mum the Day ff.”可知庆祝母亲节的最好方式之一就是给你的妈妈放一天假。故答案为F。
7．句意：母亲节让妈妈做所有的家务。根据文中句子“Let her relax with the rest f the family ding all the husewrk.”可知母亲节让家里的其他人做所有的家务。故答案为F。
8．句意：那天，爸爸和孩子们为妈妈准备早餐。根据文中句子“Usually, dad and the kids will let mum sleep late that mrning as they g int the kitchen t prepare her favurite breakfast.”可知那天爸爸和孩子给妈妈准备早餐，故答案为T。
9．句意：不要忘记给妈妈一份礼物。根据文中句子“Presents and cards frm the kids can be handed t mum by themselves r just placed n the dining table.”可知母亲节给妈妈准备一份礼物，故答案为T。
10．句意：为妈妈做一顿特别的母亲节晚餐。根据文中句子“Make a special Mther’s Day dinner r take mum ut fr a great meal in a famus restaurant she lves mst.”可知给妈妈做一顿特别的母亲节晚餐，故答案为T。
11．F 12．T 13．F 14．F 15．F
【导语】文章大意：本文讲述了一个小男孩在大街上玩球把一家房子的窗户打碎的故事。
11．句意：球打破了男孩家的窗户。根据“A lady came t the windw with the ball and shuted at the yung by s the yung by ran away.”可知不是男孩家的窗户，是一位女士家的窗户，与原文不符，故答案为 F。
12．句意：男孩想拿回他的球。根据“but he still wanted his ball back.”可知男孩想要拿回球，与原文相符，故答案为 T。
13．句意：男孩让他的父亲修理窗户。根据“‘But aren’t yu the father f that yung by?’ the wman asked. ‘Of curse nt,’ he answered”可知修窗户的不是男孩的爸爸，与原文不符，故答案为 F。
14．句意：男孩没有拿回他的球。根据“S the lady let the by take his ball away.”可知男孩拿回了球，与原文不符，故答案为 F。
15．句意：这位女士是小男孩的妈妈。根据“Aren’t yu his mther?”及其全文的内容可知这位女士不是小男孩的妈妈，与原文不符，故答案为 F。
16．F 17．F 18．F 19．T 20．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了在课堂上皮特举手说牙掉了，老师让学生们给皮特提建议。来自不同地方的学生给他提出了不同的建议。
16．句意：皮特举手回答老师的问题。根据文中In class, Peter put up his hand and said t his teacher, “I lst my baby tth.”可知他举手反应自己乳牙掉了。不是回答问题。题干表述错误，故答案为F。
17．句意：凯欧和杰克都是来自法国。根据文中said Jack, a French by. Keik, a Japanese girl,可知杰克是法国的，凯欧是一个日本女孩，题干表述错误，故答案为F。
18．句意：皮特把他的乳牙扔在了房顶。文中没有说皮特最后怎么做的，题干表述错误，故答案为F。
19．句意：从文章来中我们知道皮特是一个小学生。根据文中皮特是掉的乳牙可知他是小学生。题干表述正确，故答案为T。
20．句意：乔治把他的乳牙放在枕头下面。根据文中Jrge, wh was frm Mexic, had sme different advice. “Yu shuld take yur tth hme and put it under yur pillw when yu g t sleep.” Jrge said.可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
21．F 22．F 23．T 24．F 25．T
【导语】本文讲述了上星期天迈克一家去参观交通博物馆的事，并讲述了迈克和妹妹凯西不同的喜好。
21．句意：马克上星期天一个人去了交通博物馆。根据Mark’s family went t the Transprtatin Museum last Sunday. 上星期天，迈克一家人去了交通博物馆。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
22．句意：凯西喜欢汽车。根据But his sister Kathy didn’t like them. She didn’t like anything in the Transprtatin Museum. 但是他的妹妹凯西不喜欢它们。她不喜欢交通博物馆里的任何东西。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
23．句意：马克喜欢交通博物馆。根据Mark was very excited. 迈克很兴奋。First they went t see the ld cars. 首先他们去看了老汽车。Mark sat in the driver’s seat. 迈克坐在司机的座位上。Next Mark went t see an ld lcmtive. 接着马克去看一辆旧火车头。可知迈克喜欢交通博物馆。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
24．句意：这家人开车回家。根据Finally they all left the museum and waited at the bus stp. 最后他们都离开了博物馆，在公共汽车站等车。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
25．句意：凯西喜欢旧公共汽车。根据But Kathy liked it very much. 但是凯西非常喜欢它。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
26．T 27．F 28．F 29．T 30．F 31．T
【导语】本文主要讲述食物对我们的重要性以及我们应该怎么吃一日三餐。
26．句意：食物能让我们强壮和健康。由短文Fd is very imprtant because it can make us strng and healthy.可知食物能让我们强壮和健康，故答案为T。
27．句意：晚饭是一天中最重要的一顿饭。由短文The mst imprtant meal is breakfast.可知早饭是一天中最重要的一顿饭，故答案为F。
28．句意：如果我们不吃早餐我们可以工作和学习得很好。由短文If we dn't have a gd breakfast, we can't wrk r study well during the whle day.可知如果我们不吃早饭，我们不能工作和学习得很好，故答案为F。
29．句意：娃娃们晚上不能吃太多。由短文We can eat a lt at nn, but we shuldn't eat t much in the evening.可知我们晚上不能吃太多，故答案为T。
30．句意：必胜客出售美国食品。由短文Pizza Hut sells Italian fd.可知必胜客出售意大利食品，故答案为F。
31．句意：你可以在国外看见许多中国餐馆。由短文There are a lt f Chinese restaurants in freign (外国的) cuntries.可知你可以在国外看见许多中国餐馆，故答案为T。
32．F 33．T 34．F 35．F
【导语】本文讲述了山姆和珍妮的老师不舒服，放学后山姆和珍妮打算去看望老师及去之前买东西的事。
32．句意：山姆和珍妮今天没有课。根据Sam and Jenny haven't gt English class tday because their English teacher Miss Beckham is nt feeling well.山姆和珍妮今天没有上英语课，因为他们的英语老师贝克汉姆小姐感觉不舒服。可知山姆和珍妮只是没有英语课，题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
33．句意：姆和珍妮想去见贝克汉姆小姐。根据After schl, they want t see their teacher. 放学后，他们想去见他们的老师。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
34．句意：他们去水果店买了一些柠檬。根据They need sme strawberries, sme bananas and sme melns.得知他们去水果店。他们需要一些草莓、香蕉和西瓜和甜瓜。文章中没有提到柠檬，可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
35．句意：山姆为她的老师做了一些面条。根据And Jenny cks sme ndles fr her teacher.得知 珍妮为她的老师做了一些面条。不是山姆，可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
36．T 37．F 38．F 39．F 40．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了布莱克先生的新汽车。在不同时期属于不同的人。
36．句意：这个故事发生在星期天。根据文中On the first Sunday in the new huse,可知故事发生在搬进新家的第一个星期天题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。
37．句意：在布莱克的家有三口人。根据文中 when there is a party, it is my daughter's. When there's a ftball game, it is my sn's. When I wash it and it lks really nice and clean, it is my wife's. 可知他家有儿子，女儿，妻子和他是四口人。不是三口人，题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
38．句意：布莱克先生在一个大城市找到一个新工作。根据文中Mr Black lived in a small twn.他们住在一个小镇。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
39．句意：布莱克先生有一个黑色的汽车。根据文中Mr Black tk his new red car ut f the garage (车库) 可知他的车是红色的。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
40．句意：当车子又干净又漂亮的时候是布莱克先生的 。根据文中. When I wash it and it lks really nice and clean, it is my wife's. 可知当车子又干净又漂亮的时候是布莱克先生的妻子的。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
41．F 42．T 43．F 44．T
【导语】本文描写了北京的旅游胜地颐和园，介绍了颐和园中的景物。
41．句意：颐和园在北京的东部。根据文中句子The Summer Palace is in the west f Belijing.可知颐和园在北京西部，故答案为F。
42．句意：颐和园是北京著名的旅游景点。根据文中句子The Summer Palace is the best place t visit in Beijing.可知颐和园是北京最好的游览地。故答案为T。
43．句意：它离市中心很远。根据文中句子It is nt very far frm the city centre. 可知它离市中心不远，故答案为F。
44．句意：你在里面看见一个湖和一座山。根据文中句子There is a lake in the Summer Palace. It als has Lngevity Hill(万寿山).可知颐和园里面有湖和山，故答案为T。
45．F 46．F 47．T 48．T 49．T 50．F
【导语】本文讲述了怀特先生因邻居们的吵闹而生气，并介绍了他的邻居们都在做什么。
45．题干句意：怀特先生的邻居很生气。根据His neighburs (邻居) are making a lt f nise, and Mr White is very angry.可知是怀特先生很生气。故题干错误，故答案为F。
46．题干句意：301房间的那个女人正在打扑克。根据The wman in Rm 301 is playing the drums.可知她正在打鼓。故题干错误，故答案为F。
47．题干句意：302房间的人们很年轻。根据The children in Rm 302 are listening t lud music.可知302的人是孩子们。故题干正确，故答案为T。
48．题干句意：401房间的那只狗没在睡觉。根据 The dg in Rm 401 is barking.可知那只狗正在狂吠，没在睡觉。故题干正确，故答案为T。
49．题干句意：怀特先生不高兴。根据It's very late, and Mr White is tired and angry. 可知他又累又生气。故题干正确，故答案为T。
50．题干句意：今天十个美好的夜晚。根据What a terrible night!可知是很糟糕的夜晚。故题干错误，故答案为F。
51．F 52．T 53．T 54．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了几年前和现在人们的交通方式。
51．题干句意：在上海没有很多人。根据There are many peple in Shanghai.可知在上海有很多人。故题干错误，故答案为F。
52．题干句意：在MTR有很多人。根据Smetimes the MTR are crwded with peple. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
53．题干句意：现在有更多的人开车去上班。根据But nw mre peple have their wn cars.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
54．题干句意：步行是一项很好的锻炼。根据 I think that walking is a kind f gd exercise.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
55．T 56．F 57．T 58．F 59．T
【分析】这是介绍Ben和同学去上海动物园的短文。
55．根据短文句子 Ben is ging t Shanghai Z with his classmates. 可知Ben打算去上海动物园。题目叙述正确。故答案为T。
56．根据短文句子 Shanghai Z is nt very far. 可知动物园不远。题目叙述错误。故答案为F。
57．根据短文句子 He is ging t meet his classmates at the bus stp.和 Shanghai Z is nt very far. 可以推测是坐公交车。题目叙述错误。故答案为T。
58．根据短文句子 In the mrning Ben and his classmates are ging t see a lt f animals at the z. 可知有许多动物。题目叙述错误。故答案为F。
59．根据短文句子S they are very happy. 可知他们很高兴。题目叙述正确。故答案为T。
60．T 61．F 62．F 63．T 64．F
【解析】60．句意为杰克乘火车去了一个安静的地方。根据短文叙述He wanted t g t a quiet place by train.（他想要乘火车去一个安静的地方。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为T。
61．句意为在他上火车之前，火车已经开了。根据短文叙述 He gt n the train. The train began t leave.（他上了火车。火车开始离开。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为F。
62．句意为风把他的小包吹走了。根据短文叙述The wind blew his hat away.（风吹走了他的帽子。）和 He quickly tk his small bag and threw it ut f the windw.（他快速地拿出他的小包扔出了窗户。）可知吹走了帽子，题目叙述错误。故答案为F。
63．句意为他以为人们会把他的包寄给他。根据短文叙述And he will send me the bag and the hat.（他将给我寄回包和帽子。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为T。
64．句意为杰克很聪明。根据短文叙述可知Jack很愚蠢。题目叙述错误。故答案为F。