2025年安徽省合肥市第四十二中学中考一模英语试题（解析版）-A4

这是一份2025年安徽省合肥市第四十二中学中考一模英语试题（解析版）-A4，共23页。试卷主要包含了 B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
I. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的 A 、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What are they talking abut?
A. B. C.
2. What will the girl buy fr her mther?
A. B. C.
3. Hw did the by g t schl this mrning?
A. By taxi. B. By bike. C. By subway.
4. What did the girl think f the film?
A. Sad. B. Interesting. C. Exciting.
5. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a bkstre. B. In a library. C. In a schl.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. What time des the first class begin?
A. At 7: 20. B. At 7: 40. C. At 8: 00.
7. What des the by think f English?
A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Useful.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
8. Where is Hefei Olympic Center?
A. Near Jiashan Rad. B. Near Qianshan Rad. C. Near Huashan Rad.
9. When will they g t Hefei Olympic Center next week?
A. Tuesday. B. Friday. C. Sunday.
10. Hw will Mary and James g t the Olympic Center?
A. On ft. B. By bus. C. By bike.
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，请在每小题所给的 A 、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Chinese culture. B. The histry f China. C. Places f interest in China.
12. Why d peple visit Munt Taishan especially?
A. T climb high peaks B. T watch sunrise C. T visit ancient temples
13. What are the birthplaces f Chinese culture?
A. Tw rivers. B. Tw muntains. C. Tw cities.
14. What might visitrs feel at the West Lake accrding t the text?
A. Excited abut water sprts B. Interested in lcal fd C. Lst in beautiful views
15 Which place f interest is NOT mentined?
A. Brken Bridge. B. Leifeng Pagda. （雷峰塔） C. Flwer Pnd.
IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）
V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ________ smetimes can’t be avided n the way t success. We just need t face them bravely.
A. MistakesB. ExperiencesC. DecisinsD. Presents
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：在通往成功的道路上，有时错误是无法避免的；我们只需要勇敢地面对他们。
考查名词辨析。Mistakes错误；Experiences经历；Decisins决定；Presents礼物。结合常识及“…can’t be avided n the way t success”可知，在成功路上“错误”是无法避免的。故选A。
2. —I’m cnsidering studying abrad fr a term, but I’m afraid I’ll miss my family and friends.
—Cme n! If yu dn’t take the chance, yu will ________ it. It’s a chance fr persnal grwth.
A. nticeB. achieveC. regretD. fail
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我正在考虑出国留学一学期，但担心会想念家人和朋友。——别这样！如果你不抓住这个机会，你会后悔的。这是个人成长的机会。
考查动词辨析。ntice注意到；achieve实现；regret后悔；fail失败。根据“I’m cnsidering studying abrad fr a term, but I’m afraid I’ll miss my family and friends. If yu dn’t take the chance, yu It’s a chance fr persnal grwth.”可知，句中表述说话人考虑出国留学一段时间，但是担心会想念家人朋友，对方鼓励他抓住留学机会，否则将来会感到“后悔”，此处使用“regret”意为“后悔”符合语境。故选C。
3. —Being ________ is an ability.
—Yes. Just as President Xi says, “Happiness is achieved thrugh hard wrk.”
A. happyB. hnestC. friendlyD. careful
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——保持幸福是一种能力。——是的，正如习主席所说：“幸福是奋斗出来的。”
考查形容词辨析。happy开心的；hnest诚实的；friendly友好的；careful细心的。根据“Happiness is achieved thrugh hard wrk.”可知，此处应选择happy。故选A。
4. —Great! The car wrks again!
—Yes! Yur dad ________ the prblem. It tk him abut an hur.
A. is slvingB. has slvedC. will slveD. was slving
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——太棒了！汽车又开动了！——是的！你爸爸已经解决了这个问题。他花了大约一个小时。
考查时态辨析。is slving正在解决，用于现在进行时；has slved已经解决，用于现在完成时；will slve将会解决，用于一般将来时；was slving正在解决，用于过去进行时。结合“The car wrks again!”及“It tk him abut an hur.”可知，父亲花费了一小时修好了车这个动作对现在的影响是汽车可以再次发动了，说明是“已经解决”了这个问题，应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has dne”。故选B。
5. T make Li Ming understand the difficult prblem, Miss Wu ________ answered his questins withut ever feeling bred.
A. easilyB. bravelyC. quietlyD. patiently
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了让李明理解这道难题，吴老师耐心地回答他的问题，从不感到厌烦。
考查副词辨析。easily容易地；bravely勇敢地；quietly安静地；patiently有耐心地。根据“withut ever feeling bred”可知，吴老师从未感到厌烦，说明她很有耐心。故选D。
6. —He didn’t cme t the party last night, did he?
—Yes, he had a lt f unfinished business t ________.
A. deal withB. take upC. carry utD. put n
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——他昨晚没有来参加派对，是吗？——是的，他有很多未完成的事情要处理。
考查动词短语。deal with处理；take up开始从事；carry ut实施，执行；put n穿，戴，增加（体重）。根据“he had a lt f unfinished business t”可知，是有很多未完成的事情要处理，故选A。
7. This wrk needs clse teamwrk. ________ will be achieved unless we wrk well tgether.
A. SmethingB. AnythingC. NthingD. Everything
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：这项工作需要紧密的团队合作。除非我们齐心协力，否则将一事无成。
考查复合不定代词。Smething某事，某物；Anything任何事，常用于否定句或疑问句中；Nthing没有什么；Everything一切，所有事物。根据“clse teamwrk”和“unless we wrk well tgether”可知，此处是指没有团队合作就什么也做不成，应用“Nthing”。故选C。
8. —True friendship cannt be built ________ we are hnest and care abut each ther.
—I culdn’t agree mre.
A. ifB. unlessC. thughD. because
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——除非我们诚实并互相关心，否则真正的友谊无法建立。——我非常同意。
考查连词用法。if如果，是否；unless除非；thugh虽然；because因为。根据空前句关系可知，诚实和关心是友谊的必要条件，需unless来引导条件状语从句。故选B。
9. —Hw lng has the cmpany prduced the AI shes?
—Since the tw scientists ________ t wrk fr it.
A. invitesB. are invitedC. invitedD. were invited
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这家公司生产AI鞋多久了？——自从两位科学家被邀请为它工作以来。
考查被动语态和时态。invites邀请（第三人称单数）；are invited被邀请（一般现在时被动语态）；invited邀请（过去式）；were invited被邀请（一般过去时被动语态）。根据“since”可知，此处表示“自从被邀请以来”，用一般过去时被动语态were invited符合语境。故选D。
10. —I just fund ut that the cncert I had planned t g t gt cancelled.
—________ I was really excited t g t.
A. Nthing much.B. My pleasure!C. Nt at all.D. What a shame!
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我刚刚发现我计划去的音乐会取消了。——真是遗憾！我也很期待去的。
考查情景交际。Nthing much.没什么；My pleasure!我的荣幸；Nt at all.一点也不；What a shame!很遗憾。根据“the cncert I had planned t g t gt cancelled”及“I was really excited t g t.”可知，听到音乐会取消这个消息应表达遗憾。故选D。
VI. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
It was years ag, but I still remember it clearly. I was driving my daughter t the nearest airprt. It was a 3-hur rund trip, s after ___11___ her ff at the airprt, my sns and I stpped at a McDnald’s t have lunch. We fund a place t sit and I went up t ___12___ ur fd. Wrking at the cunter was an ld lady. Each persn wh gave their rder was ___13___ a huge smile f hers. When it was my ___14___ t rder, I praised her smile, and she jked, “N extra charge! (不额外收费)”
Days later, returning t ___15___ my daughter, we stpped at the McDnald’s again. I lked fr the lady but she was nt there—maybe ff duty, ___16___ sharing her smile smewhere else at wrk. That ___17___ encunter (邂逅) always brings a smile t my face.
It is ___18___ hw we wrk s hard t make mney t buy things, but the things we ___19___ the mst—lve, smiles, and jy—are free.
___20___ , we shuld treasure these simple yet valuable things in ur daily lives. Let’s remember t share ur smiles and kindness with thers whenever pssible.
11. A. takingB. puttingC. gettingD. drpping
12. A. rderB. ckC. prepareD. cllect
13. A. leftB. givenC. brughtD. required
14. A. turnB. hnrC. pleasureD. duty
15. A. call nB. cheer frC. pick upD. lk after
16. A. andB. rC. butD. s
17. A. suddenB. shrtC. persnalD. usual
18. A. unclearB. naturalC. funnyD. certain
19. A. fearB. trustC. useD. need
20. A. TherefreB. HweverC. BesidesD. Meanwhile
【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆在麦当劳偶遇一位面带笑容的老员工，虽短暂却难忘。由此感悟最珍贵的事物——爱、微笑与快乐皆免费，呼吁珍惜并传递善意，而非仅追逐物质。
【11题详解】
句意：往返路程有 3 个小时，所以把女儿送到机场后，我和儿子们在一家麦当劳停下来吃午饭。
taking带走；putting放置；getting得到；drpping放下。根据“ ff at the airprt”可知，作者去机场送女儿，可推测此处是在机场让她下车后，drp sb ff表示“让某人下车”，故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：我们找了个地方坐下，我起身去点餐。
rder点餐；ck烹饪；prepare准备；cllect收集。根据“went up fd”及麦当劳场景，此处表示“点餐”，故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：每个点餐的人都能得到她的大大的微笑。
left留下；given被给予；brught带来；required要求。根据“Each persn wh gave their rder huge smile f hers.”可知，此处表示每个来点餐的人都被老员工给了一个灿烂的微笑。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：轮到我点餐时，我称赞了她的笑容，她开玩笑说：“不额外收费哦！”
turn轮流；hnr荣誉；pleasure愉快；duty责任。根据“Each persn wh gave their rder huge smile f hers.”可知，大家在排队点餐，可推测此处表示“轮到我点餐的时候”，it is ne’s turn t d sth表示“轮到某人做某事”。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：几天后，我回去接女儿的时候，又在麦当劳停了下来。
call n拜访；cheer fr为加油；pick up接某人；lk after照顾。根据“returning daughter”及上文“送女儿去机场”可知，此处表示我们开车回去接女儿，应选pick up，故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：我四处寻找那位女士，可她不在那儿——也许是下班了，或者是在其他工作场合露出了笑容。
and和，表并列；r或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；s因此，表结果。根据“ff duty”与“sharing her smile smewhere else at wrk”可知，这里表示两种可能性，应用r表选择关系，故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：那次短暂的相遇总是让我脸上洋溢着笑容。
sudden突然的；shrt短暂的；persnal个人的；usual通常的。根据“ (邂逅) always brings a smile t my face.”并结合上下文可知，作者和老员工的邂逅发生在麦当劳的一次偶遇，此处强调时间短，故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：有趣的是，我们如此努力地工作为了赚钱买东西，但我们需要的最重要的东西——爱、微笑和快乐——却是免费的。
unclear不清晰；natural自然的；funny有趣的；certain确实的。根据“It we wrk s hard t make mney t buy things, but the things mst—lve, smiles, and jy—are free.”可知，我们如此努力地工作为了赚钱买东西，但我们所需的最重要的东西却是免费的，这种现象是有趣的。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：有趣的是，我们如此努力地工作为了赚钱买东西，但我们需要的最重要的东西——爱、微笑和快乐——却是免费的。
fear害怕；trust信任；use使用；need需要。根据“but the things mst—lve, smiles, and jy—are free.”，此处表示“最需要的”，与“the mst”搭配，故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：因此，在日常生活中，我们应该珍惜这些简单却宝贵的东西。
Therefre因此；Hwever然而；Besides此外；Meanwhile同时。根据“we shuld treasure these simple yet valuable things in ur daily lives.”及上文可知，上文提到“最珍贵的东西是免费的”，此处用Therefre引出结论“我们应该珍惜这些简单却宝贵的东西”，故选A。
B
A Yangge flk dance was perfrmed by rbts during the Spring Festival Gala f the Year f the Snake. This perfrmance has been ___21___ by audiences. It used a ___22___ way t mix cultural traditins with high technlgy.
In the perfrmance ___23___ by Chinese directr Zhang Yimu, 16 rbts prduced by Chinese rbtics cmpany Unitree, dressed in nrtheastern Chinese style jackets, perfrmed tgether with dancers. The rbts culd d ___24___ just mve arund. They twisted their waists (扭腰) ___25___, kicked their legs, and even spun handkerchiefs (转手帕). Their actins were s quick and gd and everyne was amazed.
These rbts are prducts made by Unitree. The cmpany said that they used AI-driven technlgy t ___26___ their whle bdies. They are s strng ___27___ they can use a lt f frce t mve their jints (关节). ___28___, they can “understand” music thrugh advanced AI algrithms (算法), which means they can change their dance mves in real-time t match the music perfectly.
Unitree named these rbts “Fuxi”, which sunds like the name f a mythical (神话的) ___29___ in Chinese culture. Everyne wh watched the perfrmance was surprised by hw technlgy and traditin culd cme tgether in ___30___ a wnderful way. It will leave a lasting impressin n the audience.
21. A. respectedB. praisedC. laughedD. encuraged
22. A. similarB. traditinalC. cnvenientD. creative
23. A. inventedB. directedC. crrectedD. managed
24. A. less thanB. instead fC. much tD. mre than
25. A. smthlyB. awfullyC. difficultlyD. uneasily
26. A. knckB. useC. cntrlD. challenge
27. A. thatB. whatC. asD. while
28. A. HweverB. SinceC. MreverD. But
29. A. emperrB. translatrC. freignerD. traveller
30. A. sB. thisC. suchD. that
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了由张艺谋导演的蛇年春晚的机器人表演。
【21题详解】
句意：这场演出受到了观众的好评。
respected尊敬；praised表扬；laughed笑；encuraged鼓励。根据“Their actins were s quick and gd and everyne was amazed.”可知，是受到了观众的表扬。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：它以一种创造性的方式将文化传统与高科技相结合。
similar相似的；traditinal传统的；cnvenient方便的；creative创造性的。根据“mix cultural traditins with high technlgy”可知，将文化传统与高科技结合是创新的方式。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：在中国导演张艺谋执导的表演中，中国机器人公司Unitree生产的16个机器人穿着中国东北风格的夹克，与舞者一起表演。
invented发明；directed指导；crrected改正；managed管理。根据“In the Chinese directr Zhang Yimu”可知，这个表演是由张艺谋执导的。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：机器人可以做的不仅仅是四处走动。
less than不足；instead f代替；much t太；mre than超出。根据“They twisted their waists (扭腰) smthly, kicked their legs, and even spun handkerchiefs (转手帕).”可知，机器人能做的超出四处走动。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：他们平稳地扭着腰，踢着腿，甚至还纺手帕。
smthly平稳地；awfully糟糕地；difficultly困难；uneasily不容易地。根据“Their actins were s quick and gd”可知，它们平稳地扭着腰。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：该公司表示，他们使用人工智能驱动的技术来控制它们的全身。
knck敲；use使用；cntrl控制；challenge挑战。根据“they used AI-driven technlgy whle bdies”可知，是使用人工智能驱动的技术来控制它们的全身。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：它们非常强壮，可以用很大的力量来移动关节。
that那个；what什么；as当；while在……期间。根据“s strng”可知，此处为“如此……以至于”句式。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：此外，它们可以通过先进的人工智能算法“理解”音乐，这意味着它们可以实时改变舞蹈动作，以完美地匹配音乐。
Hwever然而；Since自从；Mrever此外；But但是。根据“they can use a lt f frce t mve their jints (关节), they can “understand” music thrugh advanced AI algrithms (算法),”可知，前后是递进关系，用mrever连接。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：Unitree将这些机器人命名为“伏羲”，听起来像是中国文化中一位神话中的皇帝的名字。
emperr皇帝；translatr翻译者；freigner外国人；traveller旅行者。根据“Fuxi”可知，是神话中皇帝的名字。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：每个观看演出的人都惊讶于技术和传统是如何以如此美妙的方式结合在一起的。
s如此；this这个；such如此；that那个。空后为名词a wnderful way，用such修饰，表示如此美妙的方式。故选C。
VII. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
A: Hey, Tm! Did yu hear that ur friend Alex frm Canada is planning t visit China during the hliday?
B: Really? That’s awesme! ____31____
A: He’s thinking abut cming in Octber. He said the weather is perfect during that time.
B: Oh, that’s a great chice! ____32____
A: Well, he’s really interested in Chinese culture, s I suggested he visit Beijing and Xi’an. Yu knw, the Great Wall, the Frbidden City, and the Terractta Warrirs.
B: That sunds like a fantastic plan! ____33____
A: Definitely! I als tld him t try sme lcal fd like Peking duck and dumplings. He’s really excited abut that.
B: Fd is always a big part f traveling! ____34____
A: I think he’ll be fine. He’s been learning sme basic Chinese, and I tld him that many peple in turist areas speak English.
B: That’s gd t hear. ____35____.
A: I’m sure he will! I can’t wait t shw him arund and intrduce him t mre Chinese traditins.
A. What places des he want t visit?
B. When is he planning t cme?
C. He shuld als try sme street fd in Shanghai.
D. Des he knw hw t get arund in China?
E. I hpe he enjys his trip and learns a lt abut ur culture.
F. I think he’ll have a great time visiting thse histrical sites.
G. He shuld avid traveling during the summer because it’s t ht.
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. F 34. D 35. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段A和Tm之间的对话。来自加拿大的朋友Alex计划在假期期间来中国旅游，两人讨论了Alex的行程安排、想去的地方、要尝试的美食以及语言交流等方面的内容。
【31题详解】
根据下文答语“He’s thinking abut cming in Octber.”可知，Alex考虑10月份来中国，所以此处应是询问Alex计划来中国的时间；选项B“他计划什么时候来？”符合语境。故选B。
【32题详解】
根据下文答语“Well, he’s really interested in Chinese culture, s I suggested he visit Beijing and Xi’an.”可知，Alex对中国文化很感兴趣，A建议他去北京和西安，所以此处应是询问Alex想去哪些地方；选项A“他想去哪些地方参观？”符合语境。故选A。
【33题详解】
根据上文“I suggested he visit Beijing and Xi’an. Yu knw, the Great Wall, the Frbidden City, and the Terractta Warrirs.”和下文答语“Definitely!”可知，A建议Alex参观北京和西安的一些历史遗迹，如长城、故宫和兵马俑，所以此处应是Tm对Alex参观这些历史遗迹的看法，肯定Alex会很开心；选项 F“我认为他参观那些历史遗迹会玩得很开心。”符合语境。故选F。
【34题详解】
根据下文答语“I think he’ll be fine. He’s been learning sme basic Chinese, and I tld him that many peple in turist areas speak English.”可知，Alex一直在学习一些基本的汉语，而且在旅游区很多人都说英语，所以此处应是Tm询问Alex在中国的出行交流方面是否存在问题；选项D“他知道在中国怎么出行吗？”符合语境。故选D。
【35题详解】
根据下文答语“I’m sure he will! I can’t wait t shw him arund and intrduce him t mre Chinese traditins.”可知，A迫不及待地想带Alex四处看看，向他介绍更多的中国传统，所以此处是Tm表达对Alex此次旅行的期望；选项E“我希望他享受他的旅行并且更多地了解我们的文化。”符合语境。故选E。
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
36. Which f the fllwings can prbably get the first prize?
A. Rita, 11 years ld, writes a pem abut spring.
B. Mark, 13 years ld, cpies a nvel n the Internet.
C. Lucy, 14 years ld, writes a shrt stry with creative pictures.
D. David, 17 years ld, writes a shrt stry abut his schl life.
37. If Kate hands in a nvel and 2 pems, hw much will she pay?
A. £13. 5.B. £16. 5.C. £18. 5.D. £20. 5.
38. When can yu vte fr yur favurite writing?
A. On June 5th.B. On May 20th.C. On May 27th.D. On May 29th.
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了2025年写作比赛的规则、报名费、关键信息等内容。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“The cmpetitin is nly pen t the students aged 12-16 years ld.”可知，参赛者年龄必须在12-16岁之间，因此A和D选项不符合条件。根据文章“Please dn’t cpy...”可知，抄袭的作品不符合参赛要求，因此B选项不符合条件。根据文章“Pictures are nt necessary but writings with creative pictures will get extra pints.”可知，带有创意图片的作品会获得额外加分，因此C选项最有可能获得一等奖。故选C。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章“Nvel: £10. 5 per nvel”和“Pem: £3 per pem”可知，一部小说的报名费是£10.5，一首诗的报名费是£3。Kate提交了一部小说和两首诗，因此她需要支付的费用为£10.5 + £3 × 2 = £16.5。故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“Everyne has the chance t vte (投票) fr their favurite writings frm 28th t 31st May, 2025.”可知，投票时间为5月28日至31日，因此D选项（5月29日）是符合投票时间的。故选D。
B
The UNESCO added “Spring Festival, scial practices f the Chinese peple in celebratin f the traditinal New Year”, t the Representative List f the Intangible Cultural Heritage f Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录) n December 4th, 2024.
The Spring Festival, als called Chinese New Year, is ne f the mst imprtant festivals in China. During this festival, peple wish fr gd things t happen in the future and fr everyne t be happy and healthy. Celebratins fr the Spring Festival last fr 15 days, ending with the Lantern Festival. Many f these celebratins and events have been passed dwn frm generatin (一代) t generatin, including paper-cuttings, the dragn dance and lantern festival events.
On the secnd day f the Spring Festival, peple in sme places traditinally visit temples t pray fr gd luck in the cming year. Peple may als visit the temple fair, which usually prvide different activities, including traditinal perfrmances, flk art, and the sale f lcal handicrafts and fds.
The Lantern Festival, held n the 15th day f the Spring Festival, marks the end f Chinese New Year celebratins. During this festival, lively lanterns f all shapes and sizes are shwn. Peple gather in public spaces t watch the lanterns, slve riddles (谜语) written n them, and enjy perfrmances like dragn dances. The famus Zigng lantern shw in Suthwest China’s Sichuan Prvince has been listed as Natinal Intangible Cultural Heritage items.
39. Hw lng des the Spring Festival last?
A. 3 days.B. 8 days.C. 14 days.D. 15 days.
40. Why d peple in sme places visit temples t pray?
A. Fr gd luck.B. Fr celebratins.C. Fr fun.D. Fr activities.
41. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. Peple usually eat sweet dumplings n the Lantern Festival.
B. Peple usually enjy lively lanterns at hme n the Lantern Festival.
C. The Lantern Festival marks the end f Chinese New Year celebratins.
D. Peple can enjy Zigng lantern shw in Sutheast China n the Lantern Festival.
【答案】39. D 40. A 41. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国春节及其相关庆祝活动，包括春节的持续时间、传统习俗以及元宵节的庆祝方式。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Celebratins fr the Spring Festival last fr 15 days, ending with the Lantern Festival.”可知，春节持续15天。故选D。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On the secnd day f the Spring Festival, peple in sme places traditinally visit temples t pray fr gd luck in the cming year.”可知，人们去寺庙是为了祈求好运。故选A。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Lantern Festival, held n the 15th day f the Spring Festival, marks the end f Chinese New Year celebratins.”可知，元宵节标志着春节庆祝的结束。故选C。
C
Have yu watched livestreaming (直播) shws given by virtual hsts? They lk like real peple, but in fact, they’re just digital humans created by AI cmpanies.
Xmv is such an AI cmpany in China. Set up in 2018, it has created lts f great digital humans. Xmv is the first cmpany in China t create a virtual star named Ling, wh is always in a traditinal Chinese cstume. Last year, the cmpany als used a 3D AI hst t manifest their new prducts t ver 300 guests at an event.
Nw, many cmpanies are using virtual hsts t sell their prducts. Fr ne thing, it csts much less than building a traditinal livestreaming rm and team. Fr anther, virtual hsts can wrk 24 hurs a day.
Virtual humans are used in mre industries. In the near future, we may see them act as teachers, guides, and s n. It will nt nly imprve many industries, but als allw human wrkers t put mre energy int creative wrk instead f ding bring tasks.
The AI technlgy is great withut dubt, but it can’t cmpletely take humans’ place. Fr example, it will be difficult fr digital humans t build trust with custmers like real peple. Als, the use f digital wrkers may lead t sme safety prblems if they’re nt well managed and cntrlled.
42. What des the underlined wrd “manifest” prbably mean?
A. Create.B. Send.C. Develp.D. Shw.
43. Which f the fllwings are virtual hsts’ advantages?
①They’re cheaper. ②They’re mre ppular.
③They can wrk lnger. ④They can d creative wrk.
A. ①②B. ③④C. ①③D. ②④
44. What can we infer frm Paragraph 4?
A. Many industries will disappear.B. Virtual humans will be widely used.
C. Virtual humans will d mre creative wrk.D. Mre jbs will be created in different industries.
45. What’s the best title (标题) fr the text?
A. The use f virtual humansB. The histry f nline shpping
C. The difficulties f live streamingD. The develpment f AI cmpanies
【答案】42. D 43. C 44. B 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了虚拟主播的使用。
【42题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Last year, the cmpany als used a 3D AI hst t manifest their new prducts t ver 300 guests at an event.”可知，该公司还在一场活动中使用3D人工智能主持人向300多名嘉宾展示了他们的新产品。manifest在此处意为“展示”，故选D。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr ne thing, it csts much less than building a traditinal livestreaming rm and team. Fr anther, virtual hsts can wrk 24 hurs a day.”可知，运用虚拟主播比建立一个传统的直播室和团队的成本要低得多。另一方面，虚拟主播可以24小时工作，故虚拟主播的优势是更便宜、工作时间更长，①③正确。故选C。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Virtual humans are used in mre industries. In the near future, we may see them act as teachers, guides, and s n.”可推测出，虚拟角色将被广泛使用。故选B。
【45题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了虚拟主播的使用。故选A。
D
Ollivier Jean-Baptiste, a French living in China, made a speech n the latest China Daily Yuth Pwer n Jan. 30, 2024.
In his speech, titled Bridging Cultures: A Persnal Jurney frm France t China, Jean-Baptiste spke abut his first impressin (印象) f China. He saw China as a mysterius place with a culture different frm France and ther Western cuntries.
The idea f visiting China first, came t his mind when his uncle wh wrked in China returned with endless praise fr the Chinese lifestyle. Later, a Chinese wman intrduced the everyday life f Chinese peple t him persnally, which shwed him a different way f living. The wman later became his wife, and they mved t Beijing tgether in 2022.
“She tk me t see the flag-rising ceremny. Lking at lts f yung peple rushing tward the flag, ▲ It’s a cuntry f pwer, unity (团结) and lve,” he said.
When Jean-Baptiste visited his wife’s hmetwn fr the first time, he felt Chinese friendliness tward the French. “Many, even thse wh spke little English, wuld say ‘Welcme t China’. I felt the warmth f hme in a freign cuntry and was thirsty fr living in China,” he said.
When he was in China, he nticed that friendly cmmunicatins between the France and China were increasing. After learning abut the 15-day visa-free (免签证) travel frm France t China, his family and friends culdn’t wait t cme t China.
“I’m excited t hst them during the 60th anniversary f China-France diplmatic relatinship (中法建交60周年), shwing China’s mdern develpment and rich histry,” he said.
46. Where des Jean-Baptiste live nw?
A. In Paris.B. In New Yrk.C. In Beijing.D. In Singapre.
47. Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the “ ▲ ”?
A. I was deeply mved.B. I felt the warmth f hme.
C. I learned China’s histry.D. I wanted t be a member f them.
48. Why des the writer describe his experience f visiting his wife’s hmetwn?
A. T describe the beauty f China.B. T shw Chinese are friendly.
C. T intrduce his wife’s hmetwn.D. T express the lve fr his wife.
【答案】46. C 47. A 48. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了居住在中国的法国人Ollivier Jean-Baptiste，在《中国日报青年力量》节目中发表演讲，分享了他对中国的印象以及他来到中国生活的经历。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The wman later became his wife, and they mved t Beijing tgether in 2022.”可知，2022年他和妻子一起搬到了北京，所以他现在住在北京。故选C。
【47题详解】
推理判断题。根据下文“It’s a cuntry f pwer, unity (团结) and lve.”可知，他看到很多年轻人冲向国旗时，内心是被触动的，才会发出这样的感慨，因此选项A“我深受感动”符合语境。故选A。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When Jean-Baptiste visited his wife’s hmetwn fr the first time, he felt Chinese friendliness tward the French.”可知，作者描述他去妻子家乡的经历，是为了展示中国人很友好。故选B。
E
①Befre 4th May, China’s Natinal Yuth Day This year, great writer M Yan wrte a letter t yung peple. Here is a part f the letter:
②What shuld we d when having a tugh time in life? I can’t give yu a textbk answer, but I’d like t share tw stries f my childhd. They are abut A BOOK that brught me knwledge and A MAN that brught me strength.
③The bk is Xinhua Dictinary. My family lived a tugh life, and I had t drp ut f schl. Back then, children f my age were at schl, learning and playing games tgether, but I didn’t have that luxury (奢华). The gd thing is that I gt a cpy f the Xinhua Dictinary, and it was all I had. Mst f the wrds I knew didn’t cme frm schl. Instead, I learned them by reading the Xinhua Dictinary, which gt me thrugh the tugh time and prepared me fr my writing career.
④The man is my grandpa. One day, I gt caught in bad weather with Grandpa when we were n the way hme with a handcart (手推车) f grass. There were thick cluds verhead, the sky was getting dark, and a heavy strm was cming. The wind gt strnger and strnger. I was pushed dwn t the grund and culdn’t mve. Grandpa, hwever, hung n t the handcart. It seemed that he had n plans t run fr cver—he decided t fight against the wind. Then in the strng wind, Grandpa’s legs were shaking, but he didn’t mve back. Nr did the handcart. Althugh the grass was lng gne at the end f the day, we still had the handcart.
⑤S, my dear yung friends, I want yu t remember that when yu are having a tugh time in life, dn’t lse heart. Never let life knck yu dwn. Even in the hardest situatin, there is hpe that encurages us t mve frward.
49. What d we knw abut M Yan’s childhd?
A. He led a life f luxury with his family.B. He didn’t like t play with ther children.
C. He gt thrugh the tugh time by writing bks.D. He learned mst wrds frm the Xinhua Dictinary.
50. What might M Yan think f his grandpa at the end f the day?
A. He felt srry fr his grandpa.B. He was prud f his grandpa.
C. He thught his grandpa was ld and weak.D. He thught his grandpa shuld lve himself mre.
51. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
(①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2…)
A. ①/②/③④⑤B. ①②/③④/⑤C. ①/②③/④/⑤D. ①/②/③④/⑤
52. What des M Yan want t tell yung peple thrugh his letter?
A. Nbdy is perfect.B. Never give up.
C. A tugh life is necessary.D. T be hard-wrking.
【答案】49. D 50. B 51. D 52. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要是作家莫言写给年轻人的一封信的部分内容，旨在鼓励年轻人在困境中不气馁。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mst f the wrds I knew didn’t cme frm schl. Instead, I learned them by reading the Xinhua Dictinary, which gt me thrugh the tugh time and prepared me fr my writing career.”可知，莫言的大部分词汇是通过读《新华字典》学到的。故选D。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Althugh the grass was lng gne at the end f the day, we still had the handcart.”可推测出，莫言对爷爷这种坚韧不拔的精神是钦佩和自豪的。故选B。
【51题详解】
篇章结构题。第一段①引出了莫言给年轻人写信这件事；第二段②说明要分享童年的两个故事；第三段③和第四段④分别讲述了关于《新华字典》和爷爷的故事；第五段⑤总结并鼓励年轻人在困境中不要灰心。所以文章结构是①/②/③④/⑤。故选D。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“S, my dear yung friends, I want yu t remember that when yu are having a tugh time in life, dn’t lse heart. Never let life knck yu dwn. Even in the hardest situatin, there is hpe that encurages us t mve frward.”可知，莫言通过信件想告诉年轻人在生活中遇到困难时不要灰心，不要被生活打倒，即永远不要放弃。故选B。
第二节
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）
Kelly didn’t really knw why r hw it had started, but a rumr (谣言) spread in the schl. Kids talked abut it quietly when she walked dwn the halls, thers laughed and pinted fingers, and sme wrte ntes in class. The rumr was that “Kelly nly gets gd grades because she cheats n exams. ” But that was nt true.
Kelly studied hard. She spent a lt f time studying. She even missed friends’ birthday parties. She always answered questins in class, finished hmewrk n time, and never missed classes. Smetimes, she felt tired frm trying s hard. She tried t be nice t everyne, but nw this made her feel hurt and cnfused.
In science class, students were put int teams fr an experiment. Kelly was paired with Sphie, wh had been mean t her since she missed her birthday party. Kelly dubted Sphie might have started the rumrs.
At first, they wrked in silence, but then Sphie asked, “Are yu ging t cheat n this t?”
“I dn’t cheat,” replied Kelly, sad and angry.
“Sure yu dn’t,” Sphie mcked (讥讽道) . “Yu just want t be the best.”
Kelly felt tears in her eyes. “I care abut lts f things!”
“Yu dn’t care abut anyne, ” said Sphie.
Hurt as she felt Kelly fcused n their task. By the end, the experiment was a success. Afterward, Sphie said, “Maybe I was wrng abut yu.”
Days later, the rumr faded (逐渐消失) as students saw hw hard Kelly studied. Sme aplgized, and even Sphie invited Kelly t her birthday party.
Later, a friend f Kelly’s asked her hw she felt abut the rumr. Having experienced all f this, she just said, “True strength (力量) came frm within.”
53. Hw did Kelly feel after hearing the rumr? (不超过5个词)
____________________________________
54. Why did the rumr fade? (不超过 15个词)
____________________________________
55. Hw d yu understand “True strength came frm within”? (不超过15个词)
____________________________________
【答案】53. She felt hurt and cnfused. / Hurt and cnfused.
54. Because f Kelly’s success in the experiment and her hard wrk. / Because Kelly succeeded in the experiment and she wrked hard.
55. Staying true t urselves is mre imprtant than what thers say./
We shuldn’t let thers’ wrds influence urselves./
We shuld be psitive/believe in urselves/be cnfident when in difficulty. /
We shuld fcus n ur gals and let ur effrts speak fr urselves.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了凯丽通过自己的实力证明谣言是错误的。
【53题详解】
根据“but nw this made her feel hurt and cnfused.”可知凯丽在听到谣言后感到受到伤害并且困惑，故填She felt hurt and cnfused. / Hurt and cnfused.
【54题详解】
根据“By the end, the experiment was a success. Afterward, Sphie said, ‘Maybe I was wrng abut yu.’ ”及“Days later, the rumr faded (逐渐消失) as students saw hw hard Kelly studied.”可知，因为凯丽在实验方面的成功及她的努力学习，谣言逐渐消失了，故填Because f Kelly’s success in the experiment and her hard wrk. / Because Kelly succeeded in the experiment and she wrked hard.
【55题详解】
文中介绍凯丽面对谣言时，专注做实验，最后取得成功，同学们看到她的努力，谣言不攻自破，所以“True strength came frm within”我们可以理解为“相信自己”，“专注目标，让事实说话”或者“我们不要让其他人的话影响我们自己”等，故填Staying true t urselves is mre imprtant than what thers say. /We shuldn’t let thers’ wrds influence urselves. / We shuld be psitive/believe in urselves/be cnfident when in difficulty. / We shuld fcus n ur gals and let ur effrts speak fr urselves.
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
56. It is w________ (明智的) t think carefully befre making a decisin.
【答案】(w)ise
【解析】
【详解】句意：在做决定之前仔细思考是明智的。根据“It think carefully befre making a decisin.”及首字母“w”和中文提示可知，句中“It is+形容词+t d sth.”是一个固定句型，意为“做某事是……的”，此处是一个形容词，在句中做表语，描述“在做决定前仔细思考”这种行为，形容词“wise”意为“明智的”，符合语境。故填(w)ise。
57. Being s________ (熟练的) in a sprt requires bth talent and hard wrk.
【答案】(s)killed
【解析】
【详解】句意：掌握一项运动既需要天赋，也需要努力。根据汉语和首字母提示可知，此处应填skilled，表示“有技能的、熟练的”，在句中作表语。故填(s)killed。
58. China has r________ (快速地) becme a wrld leader in high-speed railway.
【答案】(r)apidly
【解析】
【详解】句意：中国已经迅速成为世界高铁领跑者。根据“becme a wrld leader”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词；根据中文提示，rapidly“快速地”符合句意。故填(r)apidly。
59. Her parents p________ (提供) her with everything she needed t succeed in her studies.
【答案】(p)rvided
【解析】
【详解】句意：她的父母为她提供了学业成功所需的一切。根据汉语释义以及首字母“p”可知，此处应填prvide，句子时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填(p)rvided
60. Nezha is a famus c________ (人物) in Chinese culture, knwn fr his bravery and magical pwers.
【答案】(c)haracter
【解析】
【详解】句意：哪吒是中国文化中著名的传奇人物，以勇敢和神奇的法力而闻名。根据首字母及汉语提示可知，character意为“人物”，可数名词，冠词a后跟名词单数形式。故填(c)haracter。
X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
61. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Jack对中国文化很感兴趣，想请你向他推荐一种中国艺术，请你写一封邮件回复并向他推荐一种中国艺术，如诗歌，音乐，绘画，剪纸，戏剧等，结合自己的兴趣推荐并说明推荐原因。
注意：
1. 词数80~100；
2. 短文必须包括上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇: recmmend（v. 推荐）; represent（v. 代表）; appreciate （v. 欣赏）
Dear Jack,
I’m glad yu’re interested in Chinese culture. Chinese art can be quite surprising.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Jack,
I’m glad yu’re interested in Chinese culture. Chinese art can be quite surprising. One f the traditinal Chinese art frms is paper cutting. Peple use scissrs t cut paper int different shapes and patterns.
In Chinese culture, paper cuttings are ften used as decratins during festivals and celebratins because they are believed t bring gd luck and drive away evil spirits. I really enjy paper cutting because the designs are incredibly beautiful and it is als a way t express creativity.
Paper cutting has a lng histry and it represents Chinese culture. I hpe mre peple can learn abut it and appreciate its beauty. I feel prud f his traditinal art frm and I hpe we can help preserve it fr future generatins.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一封推荐中国艺术的邮件；
② 时态：主要使用一般现在时；
③ 提示：根据表格要求介绍艺术形式、个人看法及推荐理由，需结合自身兴趣展开。
[写作步骤]
第一步：引出话题：回应对方兴趣，表明推荐意向（已给出开头）；
第二步：介绍艺术形式：选择一种中国艺术（如剪纸），说明其特点；
第三步：个人看法：表达对该艺术的喜爱或感受；
第四步：推荐理由：阐述其文化价值或吸引力，结尾呼应。
[亮点词汇]
①art frms艺术形式
②be used as被用作
③has a lng histry有一个悠久的历史
[高分句型]
①In Chinese culture, paper cuttings are ften used as decratins during festivals and celebratins because they are believed t bring gd luck and drive away evil spirits.(原因状语从句)
Schl Reading Festival
When and where
The festival will be held n 16. ________ 25th in ur sprts hall.
What
Invite a famus writer t give students a 17. _________ n hw t develp reading skills.
18. ________ five students frm each class t share their reading experience. Ask, students t write a reprt abut any bk that they have 19. ________ recently.
Hw
Everyne hpes t have a meaningful and 20. ________ Reading Festival this year.
It’s the time again! Here is ur Writing Cmpetitin fr 2025!
Rules: Please read the fllwing rules carefully befre handing in yur writing.
◆ The cmpetitin is nly pen t the students aged 12-16 years ld.
◆ Please dn’t cpy and make sure t create yur wn writings.
◆ Pictures are nt necessary but writings with creative pictures will get extra pints.
Entry Fee (报名费):
Nvel: £10. 5 per nvel Shrt Stry: £5 per shrt stry Pem: £3 per pem
Key Infrmatin:
◆ Click here t dwnlad yur entry frm. Remember t hand in yur frm and wrk(s) befre May 20th, 2025.
◆ The best wrks will be put up n wrks n May 27th. Everyne has the chance t vte (投票) fr their favurite writings frm 28th t 31st May, 2025.
◆ Yu can click “Result” abve after June 5th, 2025 and dwnlad yur certificate (证书).
Fr questins r mre infrmatin please ask Sally Parker at weekdays.
Email: sally@
Office Number: 66712567
Chinese Art
What is it?
What d yu think abut it?
Why d yu recmmend it?