安徽省合肥市巢湖市九年级上学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)-A4
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这是一份安徽省合肥市巢湖市九年级上学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)-A4,共23页。
注意事项:满分120分,答题时间为120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw did the girl g t schl? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Yu’re late fr schl again. Yur teacher will be mad.
W: I’m srry but my bike was brken, s I went t schl n ft.
2. What’s the wman lking fr? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: What can I d fr yu?
W: I’m lking fr a new tie fr my sn.
3. When was the train invented? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In 1780.B. In 1814.C. In 1874.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: D yu knw wh invented the train?
M: Yes. It’s Gerge Stephensn. He invented it in 1814.
4. Which language des the girl prefer? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. English.B. French.C. Chinese.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Which language d yu prefer, English, French r Chinese?
W: French is hard t spell, and it’s nt easy t write in Chinese. S I prefer English.
5. Why desn’t the by like t eat in the Japanese restaurant? 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because the service there is bad.
B. Because the fd there isn’t delicius.
C. Because the music there makes him sleepy.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Wuld yu like t have lunch with me in the Japanese restaurant?
M: N, the music there makes me want t sleep.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. When did Alice g t Anhui?
A. Last Friday.B. Last Saturday.C. Last Sunday.
7. Why did Alice visit Munt Huang?
A. Because she tk a vacatin.
B. Because she saw her friends.
C. Because she was n business there.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hell, Alice! I heard yu went t Anhui last Saturday.
W: Yes, I went back yesterday. Here’s the gift fr yu.
M: Thanks a lt. I guess it must be tea.
W: Yu’re right. It’s Huangshan Mafeng tea. It’s very famus in China.
M: Did yu visit Munt Huang?
W: Yeah, I visited it because I was just n business there. It’s really wnderful.
听下面一段对话,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Neighbrs.
9. Where will they g later?
A. T a bus statin.B. T a bkstre.C. T a supermarket.
10. What des Alice need?
A. Magazines.B. A map.C. Sme cffee.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hell, I’m David. I just mved in next dr.
W: Hi, David! Cme in. I’m Alice. Wuld yu like smething t drink?
M: Cffee, please. Well, it’s a nice neighbrhd.
W: Yu’re right. It’s very cnvenient t live here. We can get t the supermarket and the bus statin in ten minutes.
M: By the way, is there a bkstre in the neighbrhd?
W: Yes. It’s beside the park at the crssing. D yu want t buy any bks?
M: N. I want t buy a map fr my trip t Chengdu. Wuld yu like t g there with me later?
W: Sure. I need t buy sme English magazines.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where did the hst family have a party fr the speaker?
A. At a restaurant.B. At hme.C. At a htel.
12. What d peple prbably d in China?
A. They never accept thers’ presents.
B. They dn’t pen a present in frnt f thers.
C. They always pen a present as sn as they receive it.
13. What d we knw abut the speaker?
A. She didn’t say thanks t her hst family.
B. She frgt t pen the present after the party.
C. She was afraid that she made her hst family unhappy.
14. Wh is Lily?
A. The speaker’s friend.
B. The speaker’s teacher.
C. The daughter f the speaker’s hst.
15. What did Lily advise the speaker t d?
A. Buy a present fr her hst family.
B. Send a thank-yu nte t her hst family.
C. Learn smething abut American custms.
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【原文】(W) I’ve been in the US fr ne week and my hst family is really nice. Yesterday was my birthday and they had a party fr me at a htel. They gave me a present. Then I gt back t my rm t pen it after the party. But when I gt t the university and talked abut my present with my friend Lily this mrning, she tld me that I shuld have pened it when they gave it t me. Yu knw we never pen a present in frnt f ther peple in China. I hpe I didn’t make my hst family unhappy. And Lily advised me t send my hst family a thank-yu nte. I think I shuld learn smething abut American custms nw.
Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
【答案】16 rde
17. tw##2 18. funny
19. art 20. seldm
【解析】
【原文】My schl life has changed a lt in the last few years. My ld schl was a small village schl. It wasn’t very far s I ften rde t schl. We used t begin schl at 9:00 am and finish at 3:00 pm. I had lunch at hme and we had tw hurs fr lunch. I used t like math best because my math teacher was funny. And I always played sccer with my classmates. This term, my parents sent me t a mdern barding schl in twn. Nw we begin schl at 8:30 and finish at 4:00 pm. We nly have ne hur fr lunch and I have lunch in the schl during hall. Nw my favrite subject is art. I like painting pictures in the art rm. But I seldm play sccer nw.
Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —Is it true that sme clrs can make us relaxed?
—Yes. Clrs have the ________ t change ur feelings.
A. weightB. curageC. pwerD. wealth
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——一些颜色可以让我们放松是真的吗?——是的。颜色有改变我们感觉的力量。
考查名词词义辨析。weight重量;体重;curage勇气;pwer力量;wealth财富。根据“Clrs have change ur feelings.”可知,颜色有改变我们感觉的力量。故选C。
22. This new film is nt nly wnderful, but als ________ music sunds s sweet.
A. itB. itsC. it’sD. itself
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:新电影不仅很棒,并且它的音乐听起来也很美妙。
考查代词词义辨析。it它,主格和宾格;its它的,形容词性物主代词;it’s它是;itself它自己,反身代词。根据“... music sunds s sweet.”可知,此空修饰名词“music”,用形容词性物主代词,应该是表达“它的音乐”。故选B。
23. —I dn’t think I can lift that ball ________ the line.
—Dn’t wrry. I’ll help yu.
A. upB. underC. belwD. abve
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我认为我不能把那个球举过线。——别担心,我会帮你的。
考查介词辨析。up向上;under在……之下;belw在……下方;abve在……上方。“lift…abve the line”表示将球抬到线上方的位置, 故选D。
24. —Let’s g hme. The beach is ________ empty.
—OK. It’s t late.
A. suddenlyB. widelyC. nearlyD. nrmally
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——让我们回家吧。海滩几乎空无一人。——好的。太晚了。
考查副词辨析。suddenly突然;widely广泛地;nearly几乎;nrmally通常。根据“Let’s g hme. The beach ”可知海滩上几乎没有人了,所以要回家。故选C。
25. —When I’m back frm wrk, I like t lie in the sfa and listen t sme sft music.
—That’s a gd way t help yu get ________.
A. excitedB. nervusC. wrriedD. relaxed
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——当我下班回来的时候,我喜欢躺在沙发上听一些轻柔的音乐。——那是一个帮助你放松的好方式。
考查形容词辨析。excited令人兴奋的;nervus紧张的;wrried担心的;relaxed放松的。根据第一句“When I’m back frm wrk, I like t lie in the sfa and listen t sme sft music.”可知,听轻音乐的目的是想要在下班之后放松。relaxed表示 “放松的”,符合句意。故选D。
26. —We’ve waited fr David fr half an hur. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?
—He may have gt lst. Let me call him.
A. cheered upB. brught upC. stayed upD. shwn up
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们已经等David半小时了。他怎么还没出现?——他可能迷路了。让我给他打电话。
考查动词短语。cheered up使振作起来;brught up培养;stayed up熬夜;shwn up出现,露面;根据“We’ve waited fr David fr half an hur.”以及“He may have gt lst. Let me call him.”可知,此处是说David还没露面,所以要给他打电话。故选D。
27. —Hi, Mark. Why didn’t yu cme t the English club at 5:00 pm yesterday?
—Oh, I ________ my English hmewrk then at hme.
A. is cpyingB. was cpyingC. cpiedD. will cpy
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——嗨,马克。你昨天下午5点为什么没有来英语俱乐部?——哦,我当时在家里抄我的英语作业。
考查动词的时态。根据“Why didn’t yu cme t the English club at 5:00 pm yesterday”和“ English hmewrk then at hme”可知,表示过去某个时间点正在发生的事情,应用过去进行时,即was/were ding的结构。故选B。
28. —This is the mst interesting bk ________ I’ve read this year.
—Really? Then I’ll als read it.
A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whm
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这是我今年读过的最有趣的书。——真的吗?那我也会读的。
考查定语从句。此处定语从句中缺少宾语,先行词bk被形容词最高级the mst interesting修饰,关系代词只能用that,故选A。
29. The children ________ t d husewrk frm a yung age. As a result, they can manage their wn life and nthing can get in the way f their success.
A. makeB. are madeC. madeD. were made
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:孩子们从小就被要求做家务。因此,他们能够管理自己的生活,没有什么可以阻碍他们的成功。
考查被动语态及动词短语的用法。make动词原形;are made一般现在时的被动语态;made过去式;were made一般过去时的被动语态。根据语境可知,孩子们是动作的承受者,需用被动语态;动词短语“make sb. d sth.”意为“让某人做某事”,其被动语态形式为“be made t d sth.”,且此处陈述的是普遍事实,应用一般现在时,主语是复数“the children”,所以“be”动词用“are”,故选B。
30. —I dn’t want t g ut fr a walk. It’s s ht.
—________. Let’s watch a film at hme.
A. My treatB. Neither d IC. I made itD. Yu gt it
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我不想出去散步,太热了。——我也是,让我们一起在家看电影吧。
考查情景交际。My treat我请客;Neither d I我也不想;I made it我做到了;Yu gt it你明白了,你猜对了。根据回答“Let’s watch a film at hme.”可知,对方也不想出去。故选B。
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Alan and Ann are brther and sister. They have a dg named Cc. The three lved playing with their ball. Every day they kicked the ball ut and then ____31____ it excitedly.
One day, their ball was ____32____. Many ther things in their huse als disappeared. It became a mystery where the things were. The kids decided t lk fr them and they became “little detectives (侦探)”.
They first ____33____ the place where the ball was missing. They fund a ____34____ hair there. Withut dubt, the hair wuld be ____35____ in finding their lst things.
Everyne in the huse, as well as Cc, had brwn hair. “Little detectives” cncluded (推断) it was dne by Cc ____36____ nne f the family members wuld d that.
T find ut the truth, “little detectives” nticed Cc. One day, they saw it digging a hle utdrs. They watched ____37____ and waited until Cc left. Then they fund the ____38____ f that hle and dug it. T their surprise, all the lst things f the huse were there including their ball.
“Little detectives” tk thse things back. They tld their parents that Cc might be preventing smene else taking away its tys by ____39____ them. The parents praised them fr their ____40____ and called them “excellent detectives”. They felt s prud.
31. A. lked afterB. ran afterC. turned intD. fell int
32. A. cleanB. clsedC. niceD. lst
33. A. checkedB. circledC. reprtedD. painted
34. A. whiteB. pinkC. brwnD. yellw
35. A. helpfulB. cmmnC. difficultD. absent
36. A. whileB. befreC. becauseD. thugh
37. A. certainlyB. quietlyC. plitelyD. widely
38. A. shapeB. sizeC. psitinD. cnditin
39. A. hidingB. receivingC. listingD. packing
40. A. requestB. influenceC. purpseD. victry
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Alan和Ann作为“小侦探”找回失物的故事。
【31题详解】
句意:他们每一天都把球踢到外面然后兴奋地追着它跑。
lked after照顾;ran after追赶;turned int变成;fell int掉进。根据“Every day they kicked the ball ut”可知,此处是指追赶球,故选B。
32题详解】
句意:有一天,他们的球不见了。
clean干净的;clsed关闭的;nice好的;lst丢失的。根据“Many ther things in their huse als disappeared.”可知,球丢失了,故选D。
【33题详解】
句意:他们首先检查了球丢失的地方。
checked检查;circled圈出;reprted报告;painted绘画。根据“the place where the ball was missing.”可知,他们去检查丢失物品的地方,故选A。
【34题详解】
句意:他们在那里发现了一根棕色的头发。
white白色的;pink粉色的;brwn棕色的;yellw黄色的。根据下文“Everyne in the huse, as well as Cc, had brwn hair”可知,是棕色的头发,故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:毫无疑问,这根头发在寻找他们失去的东西时会很有帮助。
helpful有帮助的;cmmn普通的;difficult困难的;absent缺席的。根据“in finding their lst things.”可知,现场的头发可以帮助找到丢失的东西,故选A。
【36题详解】
句意:“小侦探”推断是Cc做的,因为没有一个家庭成员会那样做。
while当……的时候;befre在……之前;because因为;thugh虽然。此处表示因果关系,后句是原因。故选C。
【37题详解】
句意:他们看到它在户外挖洞。他们等待着直到Cc离开。
certainly当然地;quietly安静地;plitely礼貌地;widely广泛地。根据“waited until Cc left. ”语境可知,他们是悄悄观察的,故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:然后他们找到那个洞的位置并挖开它。
shape形状;size尺寸;psitin位置;cnditin状况。根据“Then they fund that hle and dug it.”可知,他们找到洞的位置,故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:他们告诉父母,Cc可能是为了防止其他人拿走它的玩具才把它们藏起来的。
hiding隐藏;receiving接受;listing列表;packing打包。根据上文“T their surprise, all the lst things f the huse were there including their ball.”可知,Cc把东西藏起来,故选A。
【40题详解】
句意:父母称赞他们的胜利并称他们为“优秀的侦探”。
request请求;influence影响;purpse目的;victry胜利。根据“The parents praised them fr their ”可知,父母表扬他们是因为他们的胜利,故选D。
B
If yu find it hard t learn English, think f the freigners wh learn Chinese. The number f peple learning Chinese is ____41____ all the time.
D yu knw hw freigners learn Chinese? And hw d they ____42____ the difficulties they usually meet when learning Chinese? Mike frm the US wants t share his stry f learning Chinese.
“Like many freigners, I nly knew tw Chinese wrds (‘hell’ and ‘thank yu’) when I ____43____ China in 2009. As yu can guess, my life was ____44____ fr a while after I arrived. Simple things like rdering fd r taking a taxi were quite challenging.”
I knew I had t learn mre Chinese, s I tk a class. My teacher was helpful. Later I als studied n my wn, but my prgress was still slw. I became very ____45____.
Finally, I fund the best way t learn Chinese is t make friends with Chinese ____46____ and spend time with them. S I made a Chinese friend. I learned Chinese by having ____47____ with him. I’ve learned enugh Chinese t ask the ____48____ when I get lst and buy undergrund tickets.
____49____, there are mre freigners wh are studying Chinese. I can understand ____50____ it’s a fascinating language. There are always new wrds waiting t be discvered.
41. A. drppingB. develpingC. spreadingD. increasing
42. A. wrry abutB. deal withC. search frD. lk up
43. A. discveredB. admiredC. reachedD. mentined
44. A. difficultB. perfectC. successfulD. happy
45. A. excitedB. pleasedC. wrriedD. surprised
46. A. custmersB. prductsC. speakersD. relatives
47. A. prblemsB. cnversatinsC. relatinshipsD. speeches
48. A. instructinB. prtectinC. directinD. attentin
49. A. RecentlyB. FinallyC. SuddenlyD. Mstly
50. A. hwB. whenC. whereD. why
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. C 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了来自美国的Mike分享在中国学习中文的经历,包括其遇到的困难及解决方法,同时提及如今越来越多外国人在学中文。
【41题详解】
句意:学习中文的人数一直在增加。
drpping落下;develping发展;spreading蔓延;increasing增加。根据“The number f peple learning Chinese”可知,这里说的是学习中文的人数在增加。故选D。
【42题详解】
句意:他们是如何处理学习中文时经常遇到的困难?
wrry abut担心;deal with处理;search fr搜索;lk up查找。根据“… the difficulties they usually meet”可知,此处是指“处理困难”。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意:像很多外国人一样,2009年我刚刚到中国时只知道两个中文词语(“你好”和“谢谢”)。
discvered发现;admired钦佩;reached到达;mentined提到。根据“I nly knew tw Chinese wrds (‘hell’ and ‘thank yu’) when I … China in 2009.”可知,是指刚刚到中国时。故选C。
【44题详解】
句意:正如你所猜测的那样,我到达后的一段时间里,我的生活是相当困难的。
difficult困难的;perfect完美的;successful成功的;happy快乐的。根据“Simple things like rdering fd r taking a taxi were quite challenging.”可知,因为语言不通,他刚到中国时生活过得比较困难。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意:我变得非常担心。
excited兴奋的;pleased高兴的;wrried担心的;surprised惊喜的。根据“but my prgress was still slw”可知,尽管他付出了很多努力但收效甚微,因此他感到担心。故选C。
【46题详解】
句意:最后,我找到了一个学习中文最好的办法就是和说中文的人交朋友并和他们共度时光。
custmers客户;prducts产品;speakers讲某种语言的人;relatives亲戚。根据“make friends with Chinese … and spend time with them”可知,此处指的是和“讲中文的人”交朋友。故选C。
【47题详解】
句意:我通过和他交谈学习中文。
prblems问题;cnversatins谈话;relatinships关系;speeches演讲。根据“I learned Chinese by having … with him.”可知,此处是指用中文交谈。have cnversatins with sb.表示“与某人交谈”。故选B。
【48题详解】
句意:我学的中文已经足够在我迷路时问路和买地铁票了。
instructin指令;prtectin保护;directin方向;attentin关注。根据“when I get lst”可知,是当迷路的时候找别人问路。ask the directin“问路”。故选C。
【49题详解】
句意:最近,有越来越多的外国人正在学习中文。
Recently最近;Finally最后;Suddenly突然;Mstly主要。根据“there are mre freigners wh are studying Chinese.”可知,越来越多的外国人开始学习中文是最近的事情。故选A。
【50题详解】
句意:我明白为什么它是一种迷人的语言。
hw怎么样;when什么时候;where在哪里;why为什么。根据“… it’s a fascinating language. There are always new wrds waiting t be discvered.”可知,这里是在问“为什么”中文是一种迷人的语言,后一句是在解释原因。故选D。
Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Mum!
B: Hi, Dear! I guess yu frgt t call me. ____51____
A: N, Mum. ____52____
B: What? But why?
A: I’m srry, Mum. ____53____ I have t buy anther ticket nw.
B: Fine. But tday is my birthday. I hpe yu can cme hme and have dinner with us.
A: I knw. Oh, where’s my ID card? ____54____ But I can’t find it nw. I must g back t schl first.
B: ____55____ Hw crazy yu are!
A. Oh, I can’t believe this.
B. Shall I g t the airprt t pick yu up?
C. I remember putting it in my bag.
D. What’s the matter?
E. I feel really srry.
F. I haven’t arrived in Beijing yet.
G. I fell asleep at the airprt.
【答案】51. B 52. F 53. G 54. C 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是A与妈妈的对话,A在机场睡着了所以错过了航班,预订了另一张机票,又发现自己身份证不见了的事情。
【51题详解】
根据“N, Mum.”可知,这是一个一般疑问句,B选项“我去机场接你好吗”符合,故选B。
【52题详解】
根据“N, Mum.”可知,拒绝妈妈来机场接自己,所以此处应说明原因,F选项“我还没有到达北京”符合,故选F
【53题详解】
根据“What? But why?”及“I have t buy anther ticket”可知,此处应说明为什么订了另一张机票,G选项“我在机场睡着了”符合,故选G。
【54题详解】
根据“Oh, where’s my ID card?”可知,找不到自己的身份证了,所以此处应是围绕身份证展开讲述的,C选项“我记得把它放在了我的包里”符合,故选C。
【55题详解】
根据“Hw crazy yu are!”可知,简直无法相信又找不到身份证了,A选项“我真不敢相信”符合,故选A。
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
56. When did the 19th Asian Games end?
A. On September 19, 2023.B. On September 23, 2023.
C. On September 29, 2023.D. On Octber 8, 2023.
57. Wh might have cmpeted in the games?
A. A gd swimmer frm the USA.B. A pr handball player frm Japan.
C. A gd Xiangqi player frm Singapre.D. A terrible Wushu player frm France.
58. In which part f a website can yu read the text?
A. Sprts.B. Travel.C. Culture.D. Habits.
【答案】56. D 57. C 58. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了第19届亚运会的相关情况。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“China held the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu frm September 23 t Octber 8, 2023, ”可知,第19届亚运会于2023年10月8日结束。故选D。
【57题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Hangzhu has seen sme f the wrld’s biggest stars frm Asia, with wrld and Olympic champins suiting up (准备参加比赛) fr their natinal teams nce mre.”和“Xiangqi: September 28~Octber 7”可知,杭州见证了一些来自亚洲的世界巨星,世界冠军和奥运会冠军再次为他们的国家队效力;A项的美国和D项的法国都不属于亚洲,排除A、D;B项选手不符合“世界冠军和奥运会冠军”的标准,所以,C项“来自新加坡的优秀象棋选手”可能会参加比赛。故选C。
【58题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了第19届亚运会相关情况,和体育相关,故可推知,可以在网站的体育部分读到此文章。故选A。
B
Jane was always late fr class. It happened s ften that she culd see her teacher shuting at her as sn as she entered the classrm.
Jane wanted t make a change t make her teacher happy. The night befre, she carefully prepared the things fr schl the next day.
After a late night f preparatin, Jane fell asleep happily, but wke up late in the mrning. She hurried t get n the schl bus, but frgt her schlbag. After eating breakfast, putting n shes, she frgt her schlbag cmpletely! She tried t make her teacher happy, but she wuld nly disappint him mre. Jane felt upset.
When she gt ff the bus and was ging t her classrm, she heard smene calling her name thrugh the schl radi and asking her t g t the head teacher’s ffice. She thught wrriedly, “Des the head teacher already knw that I dn’t have my schlbag?” She walked int the ffice slwly, nly t find her mther waiting fr her. “Yu frgt yur schlbag. I knw yu tried hard t get ready, s I want t make sure yu have yur things.”
Jane hugged her mther and ran t the classrm quickly. That day, the teacher didn’t shut at her. He was glad t see she was ready, and Jane was glad t have dne the right thing.
59. What did Jane d in rder nt t be late?
A. She gt up early.B. She went t bed early.
C. She didn’t have breakfast at hme.D. She gt everything ready the night befre.
60. What happened t Jane that mrning?
A. She didn’t feel cmfrtable.B. She missed the schl bus.
C. She culdn’t find her shes.D. She left her schlbag at hme.
61. Wh helped Jane in the end?
A. Her mther.B. The bus driver.C. Her teacher.D. The head teacher.
62. Hw did the teacher feel that day?
A. Angry.B. Sad.C. Happy.D. Wrried.
【答案】59. D 60. D 61. A 62. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了简上课总是迟到,为了让老师开心,她精心准备了第二天上学的东西,但早上醒来晚了,她匆匆忙忙上了校车,但是忘记了带书包,最后妈妈在校长办公室等着她,把书包给了她,最终她飞快地跑向教室,那天,老师没有对她大喊大叫,很开心她做了正确的事情。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jane wanted t make a change t make her teacher happy. The night befre, she carefully prepared the things fr schl the next day.”可知,简为了不迟到,她提前一天晚上把所有的东西都准备好。故选D。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She hurried t get n the schl bus, but frgt her schlbag.”可知,她把书包落在家里了。故选D。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She walked int the ffice slwly, nly t find her mther waiting fr her. ‘Yu frgt yur schlbag. I knw yu tried hard t get ready, s I want t make sure yu have yur things.’”可知,是她妈妈把书包送学校来了。故选A。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“That day, the teacher didn’t shut at her. He was glad t see she was ready,”可知,老师那天很开心。故选C。
C
Lisa lives alne, but she has tw pets, a dg and a parrt (鹦鹉). The parrt can talk and the dg always fllws the bird’s rder.
One day, Lisa’s ven didn’t wrk, s she called smene t fix it. Since she had t g t wrk in the mrning, she left a nte fr the repairman, Ben.
Ben arrived at 9 am and read the nte n the dr.
When Ben pened the dr, he met Rex. It scared him, because it was the biggest dg he had ever seen. But Rex was very gd. It just sat there and watched Ben wrk.
The parrt, hwever, drve Ben crazy. The bird shuted, “Cme! Play! Are yu OK?...” Later, it even used dirty language.
Finally, Ben culdn’t stand it anymre. He shuted, “Be quiet, yu lud stupid bird!” The parrt replied, “G get him, Rex!”
Ben just made it ut the dr befre Rex culd catch him. He never did finish fixing Lisa’s ven, and he didn’t plan t g back.
63. Why did Ben g t Lisa’s huse?
A. T d sme cleaning.B. T lk after her pets.C. T have a bill.D. T repair the ven.
64. Hw did Ben get int the huse?
A. The dr was left pen.B. Rex pened the dr.
C. He gt the key frm the neighbr.D. He waited until Lisa came hme.
65. Hw did Ben feel when he shuted at the bird?
A. Mad.B. Afraid.C. Surprised.D. Nervus.
【答案】63. D 64. C 65. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Ben去Lisa家修烤箱的时候发生的趣事。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One day, Lisa’s ven didn’t wrk, s she called smene t fix it. Since she had t g t wrk in the mrning, she left a nte fr the repairman, Ben”可知,Ben去Lisa 家的目的是修理她的烤箱,故选D。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The key is with my neighbr. Leave a bill and I’ll pay yu tnight.”可知,Lisa在门上留的字条表明“钥匙在邻居那里”,所以Ben是从邻居那里拿到钥匙进入房子的,故选C。
【65题详解】
推理判断题。 根据“Finally, Ben culdn’t stand it anymre. He shuted,”以及Ben说的“Be quiet, yu lud stupid bird!”可推知,Ben对着那只鹦鹉大喊大叫时,感到很生气。故选A。
D
In ancient China, there were “fur treasures f the study”—the writing brush, ink, paper, and the inkstne (砚台). Amng all the inkstnes, the Chengni inkstne was ne f the mst famus and was widely lved.
The Chengni inkstne first appeared during the Western Han Dynasty, but the skills f making it were lst during the late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty. Tday the traditinal skills have been revived (恢复) with the help f Lin Yngma and his sn Lin Ta.
In 1984, Lin Yngma began wrking at the museum in Xinjiang, Shanxi Prvince. There he read sme bks abut the Xinjiang Chengni inkstne, and then decided t revive the lst skills.
It tk the father and sn tw years t find prper materials t prduce the Chengni inkstne. That was just the first step. After failing many times, they finally succeeded in making tw Chengni inkstnes in 1991. Three years later, their Chengni inkstnes wn a gld prize.
While imprving the skills f making the Chengni inkstne, they set up a wrkshp (作坊) t pass the skills nt yung peple. They als wrked with universities and clleges t make the Chengni inkstne mre ppular. At the same time, Lin Ta has created special Chengni inkstne prducts and brught them t cmpetitins at hme and abrad t expand the influence f the Chengni inkstne.
66. What d we knw abut the Chengni inkstne?
A. It has quite a lng histry in China.
B. It was ppular nly in Shanxi Prvince.
C. It became famus in the late Qing Dynasty.
D. It first appeared during the Eastern Han Dynasty.
67. When did Lin Yngma and Lin Ta win a gld prize?
A. In 1984.B. In 1986.C. In 1991.D. In 1994.
68. What des the underlined wrd “expand” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Clear.B. Increase.C. Avid.D. Accept.
69. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. Inkstnes in ancient China.B. Best inkstne makers in China.
C. Bringing ancient skills back t life.D. Intrducing inkstnes t the wrld.
【答案】66. A 67. D 68. B 69. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了在“文房四宝”中澄泥砚是最著名的砚台之一,以及蔺永茂父子是如何经历千辛万苦才恢复制作澄泥砚这项古老技艺的,并将这一技艺传播的。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In ancient China, there were ‘fur treasures f the study’—the writing brush, ink, paper, and the inkstne (砚台). Amng all the inkstnes, the Chengni inkstne was ne f the mst famus and was widely lved.”可知,澄泥砚在中国有着相当长的历史。故选A。
【67题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Three years later, their Chengni inkstnes wn a gld prize.”可知,蔺永茂和蔺涛在1994年获得了金奖。故选D。
【68题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“brught them t cmpetitins at hme and abrad”可知,把澄泥砚产品带到国内外的比赛中,是为了扩大澄泥砚的影响力。故“expand”应意为“增加”。故选B。
【69题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Thankfully, tday the traditinal skills have been revived (恢复) with the help f Lin Yngma and his sn Lin Ta.”以及整个文章的理解可知,主要是介绍蔺永茂父子是如何经历千辛万苦才恢复制作澄泥砚这项古老技艺的,并将这一技艺传播的,故选C。
E
The Amazing Race (TAR) is a ppular TV shw in America. In the shw, teams travel t different cuntries in the wrld. They try t finish the race and win prizes n their jurney.
Every year, between 10 and 12 teams jin the shw. There are tw peple n each team and they must knw each ther well. Fr example, they can be parent and child, brther and sister, friends, etc. They have t wrk tgether n the jurney. The players get sme mney at the beginning f the race and they use it t buy fd, tickets, etc. They can use planes, trains, cars r bats t travel.
When the teams get t a new place, they’ll have games r challenges (挑战). These challenges have smething t d with the cuntry they’re in and can be things like riding a camel r eating special fd. The teams ften have t face terrible weather during their jurney. Many times they’re utside in the heavy rain r snw and get cld and wet.
Each week, ne team leaves the shw. And in the end, three teams are left. Then the first team that finishes the jurney wins the race. TAR is an exciting shw. The players smetimes get tired and upset n their jurney in the face f thse hard games r challenges, but it’s a great experience fr them.
70. Hw many players are there in the shw every year?
A. 8.B. Between 10 and 12.C. 18.D. Between 20 and 24.
71. What des the underlined wrd “They” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. The tickets.B. The players.C. The games.D. The prizes.
72. Which f the fllwing difficulties des the writer mentin?
A. Slw trains.B. Terrible fd.C. Bad weather.D. Dangerus animals.
【答案】70. D 71. B 72. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了美国流行电视节目Amazing race。
【70题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every year, between 10 and 12 teams jin the shw. There are tw peple n each team and they must knw each ther well.”可知,每年有10~12组参加这个节目,并且每组要有两个人,所以应是20~24人。故选D。
【71题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“The players get sme mney at the beginning f the race and they use it t buy fd, tickets, etc.”可知,参赛者在比赛开始时得到一些钱,他们用这些钱来买食物、票等,由此可推测“They”在这里代指的是参赛者。故选B。
【72题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The teams ften have t face terrible weather during their jurney.”可知,文中提到的困难有糟糕的天气。故选C。
第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
Late last year, 11-year-ld Jude Kfie gt an unexpected gift, a 15, 000-dllar pian frm a stranger. It sunds unbelievable, right?
One day, Jude’s father, Isaiah, heard a nise cming frm the basement (地下室). Then he fund Jude playing the ld electrnic keybard (电子琴) there. And t Isaiah’s surprise, the by played it well. “It’s a miracle (奇迹) because n ne taught Jude hw t play,” Isaiah thught. After checking many times, he fund that Jude culd play any sng he heard. Then he realized that Jude was talented in music. The father shared a vide f Jude playing the keybard n the Internet. Sn it became ppular.
Bill Magnussn, a pian tuner (调音师), read the stry abut Jude nline and heard him play. He learned that Jude’s parents came frm Ghana and were raising fur children. They lived a hard life, s they culdn’t buy a pian fr Jude.
“This by is a talent. I need t d smething t help him,” Bill thught. Then Bill bught the pian fr Jude and prmised t tune it nce a mnth fr the rest f his life. He’s als playing fr Jude t get pian lessns.
Jude was excited when he saw the pian in his huse. The Kfie family was very thankful fr Bill’s help.
73. When did Isaiah realize that his sn was talented in music? (不超过15个词)
____________________________________________
74. Hw did Bill knw abut Jude? (不超过10个词)
____________________________________________
75. What’s Bill like? (不超过5个词)
____________________________________________
【答案】73. When he fund that Jude culd play any sng he heard.
74. He read the stry abut Jude nline.
75. He’s helpful/kind.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了调音师Bill Magnussn发现音乐天才Jude并送给他一架钢琴的故事。
【73题详解】
根据“he fund that Jude culd play any sng he heard”可知,Isaiah发现Jude能演奏任何他听到的歌曲时,意识到他有音乐天赋。故填When he fund that Jude culd play any sng he heard.
【74题详解】
根据“Bill Magnussn, a pian tuner, read the stry abut Jude nline.”可知,Bill是通过网络上读到关于Jude的故事知道他的。故填He read the stry abut Jude nline.
【75题详解】
根据““This by is a talent. I need t d smething t help him,” Bill thught. Then Bill bught the pian fr Jude and prmised t tune it nce a mnth fr the rest f his life.”可知,Bill乐于助人。故填He’s helpful/kind.。
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76. The famus sccer c________ (教练) is strict with his players.
【答案】(c)ach
【解析】
【详解】句意:那位著名的教练对他的球员要求很严格。根据首字母和汉语提示可知,空处应是cach“教练”,名词单数作主语。故填(c)ach。
77. Alice always helps me with my lessns in her s________ (空闲的) time.
【答案】(s)pare
【解析】
【详解】句意:爱丽丝总是在她空闲的时间帮助我做功课。spare“空闲的”,形容词修饰名词time,故填(s)pare。
78. My hmetwn is special because there are nly tw s________ (季节) in a year.
【答案】(s)easns
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的家乡很特别,因为一年只有两个季节。seasns“季节”,前有基数词“tw”,填复数形式。故填(s)easns。
79. Althugh Gina did b________ (差) in the exam this time, she never gave up and studied harder.
【答案】(b)adly
【解析】
【详解】句意:虽然吉娜这次考试考得不好,但她从未放弃,更加努力地学习。badly“差”,副词修饰动词。故填(b)adly。
80. The sprts meeting has been c_______ (取消) because f the bad weather.
【答案】(c)anceled##(c)ancelled
【解析】
【详解】句意:由于天气不好,运动会取消了。cancel“取消”,动词;主语“The sprts meeting”和cancel是被动关系,应用过去分词canceled/cancelled,与has been构成现在完成时的被动语态。故填(c)anceled/(c)ancelled。
Ⅹ. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
81. 俗话说“生活处处有惊喜”。为了让同学们留意身边的美好,你校英文报以此为主题面向全校学生征文。请你根据以下提示和要求,并以“My unexpected surprise”为题,用英语写一篇关于自己的经历的短文进行投稿。
提示:
1. 你的意外惊喜来自你父母;
2. 你的父母是怎样让你感到惊喜的;
3. 你的感慨。
要求:
1. 语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
2. 不少于80词。
My unexpected surprise
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
My unexpected surprise
Last Tuesday, I wke up early because it was my furteenth birthday. I was s excited that I gt dressed quickly.
My mther was busy preparing breakfast in the kitchen and my father was getting ready fr wrk. I was disappinted because it seemed that n ne remembered my birthday. I tried t hide my feelings and went t schl. Even at schl, my friends didn’t say anything special t me. After schl, I went t the park t relax as usual. By the time I arrived, my family and friends had been there waiting fr me. I was s surprised. Later, we had a lt f fun tgether. What a surprising and sweet day it was!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,写作时根据提示信息讲述“我”的惊喜以及“我”的感慨,可适当增加细节,突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,具体讲述刚开始以为所有人都忘记了“我”的生日而感到失落,放学回家后才发现他们正在等着为“我”过生日而感到惊喜;
第三步,感叹生日这天是非常美好的。
[亮点词汇]
①wake up醒来
②be busy ding sth.忙于做某事
③get ready fr sth.为……做准备
④g t schl去上学
⑤by the time在……时候
[高分句型]
①I was s excited that I gt dressed quickly. (s … that …句型,表示“如此……以至于……”)
②I was disappinted because it seemed that n ne remembered my birthday. (because引导的原因状语从句)
③What a surprising and sweet day it was! (what引导的感叹句)
Changes in my schl life
In the past
·I ften ____16____ t schl.
·I had lunch at hme and I had ____17____ hur (s) fr lunch.
·I liked math best because my math teacher was ____18____.
·I always played sccer with my classmates.
Nw
·I have lunch in the schl dining hall.
·My favrite subject is ____19____.
·I ____20____ play sccer.
The 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu
China held the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu frm September 23 t Octber 8, 2023, with cmpetitins beginning as early as September 19.
Tp names taking part in the games
Hangzhu has seen sme f the wrld’s biggest stars frm Asia, with wrld and Olympic champins suiting up (准备参加比赛) fr their natinal teams nce mre.
Schedule (时间表) f cmpetitins:
Opening Ceremny: September 23
Swimming: September 24~29
Basketball: September 26~Octber 6
Handball: September 24~Octber 5
Xiangqi: September 28~Octber 7
Wushu: September 24~28
…
Clsing Ceremny: Octber 8
The key is with my neighbr. Leave a bill and I’ll pay yu tnight. Dn’t wrry abut my dg Rex. He wn’t hurt yu. But d NOT talk t my parrt! Dn’t say ne wrd t the parrt!
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