2025年安徽省蚌埠市中考一模英语试题(原卷版)-A4
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这是一份2025年安徽省蚌埠市中考一模英语试题(原卷版)-A4,共13页。试卷主要包含了全卷包括“试题卷”两部分,考试结束后,请将“答题卡”交回等内容,欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1.本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.全卷包括“试题卷”(10页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。
3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。
4.考试结束后,请将“答题卡”交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will Jack d this Sunday?
A. B. C.
2. What wuld the man like?
A. B. C.
3. Hw des the man knw abut the weather?
A. By watching TV. B. By reading a newspaper. C. By listening t the radi.
4. Where are the tw speakers prbably?
A. In a car. B. In a cinema. C. At the plice statin.
5. What is Jane ging t d?
A. Call her uncle. B. Organize a shw. C. Help her uncle.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将讲听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7题。
6. Where will Wang Mei stay this afternn?
A. In the z. B. In the factry. C. At hme.
7. What des Wang Mei's mther d?
A. She is a teacher. B. She is a wrker. C. She is a librarian.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
8. When will Tm give a talk in English class?
A. This week. B. Next week. C. Next mnth.
9. Hw des Tm feel when he speaks in class?
A Wrried. B. Nervus. C. Excited.
10. What suggestin des Mary give t Tm?
A. Finishing the talk earlier.
B. Using mre beautiful wrds.
C. Practicing it with her lts f times.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What did my father put in frnt f me when I was ne year ld?
A. A ball. B. A bike. C. A ty.
12. Why did my father put sme things in frnt f me when I was ne year ld?
A. T help me knw them.
B. T see which ne I wuld pick.
C. T tell me their value.
13. What des it mean if the kid takes the pen?
A. It means he r she will be a clever persn in the future.
B. It means he r she will value mney mre than thers and becme rich.
C. It means he r she will like fun things and play a lt.
14. Hw did I make a chice at last?
A. I chse all f the presents and sent them t my father.
B. I cried and waited fr a smile frm my father.
C. I chse nthing and went right int my father's arms.
15. Hw many times have I made my father cry?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The paper cutting and the traditinal lacquer fan(漆扇) are the ________f Chinese culture and lved by many peple.
A. effectsB. effrtsC. pleasuresD. treasures
2. Everyne shuld knw that learning ________ patience and practice.
A. requiresB. repeatsC. reviewsD. reduces
3. If ur fridge is rganized int different parts n vegetables, fruits and meat, we’ll knw ________ where t find them.
A. hardlyB. quietlyC. exactlyD. secretly
4. The studies have shwn that air pllutin is ________ t ur health, s we shuld take steps t stp it.
A. usefulB. harmfulC. thankfulD. helpful
5. —Culd yu please tell me ________ yu always give away yur clthes t the cmmunity?
—I hpe they can cme t the pr area where peple need them.
A. whenB. whyC. hwD. whether
6. —D yu knw Zhang Guimei, ne f the Peple Wh Mved China (感动中国人物)?
—Yes. ________ she met lts f difficulties, she successfully helped s many students t g t cllege.
A. Even thughB. As thughC. Ever sinceD. In case
7. The mvie Ne Zha 2 ________ ppular with peple at hme and abrad since it came ut.
A. isB. has beenC. wasD. will be
8. During the Spring Festival, Chinese peple usually ________ the Chinese character “褔” upside dwn n the frnt dr f a huse.
A. put upB. put ffC. put nD. put dwn
9. It ________be the nly way t slve the prblem. There are ther chices.
A. mustn’tB. shuldC. can’tD. may
10. —Miss Wang, wuld yu please give me five mre minutes? I still dn’t understand the article well.
—Sure, ________!
A sunds greatB. g aheadC. s far s gdD. my treat
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
An ld man lived in a village. He was ne f the rudest peple in the wrld. The whle village disliked him. He was always ____11____. He was always cmplaining and was always in a bad md. When peple tried t cheer him up, he wuld rudely turn them away.
The lnger he lived, the mre bad-tempered (坏脾气) he became. Peple stayed away frm him ____12____ his bad md was cntagius (传染性的). It was unusual t feel happy arund him. He als ____13____ the rest f the village feel unhappy by behaving like this.
But n the day when he turned 80 years ld, an unbelievable thing ____14____. The man’s md changed. He was n lnger rude r angry. ____15____, he seemed t be calm and kind. The villagers said amng themselves, “The ld man is very happy tday. He hasn’t ____16____ abut anything. He is smiling, and his face lks kind.” The whle village went t see the ld man. They culdn’t believe that his md culd change s ____17____. One f the villagers asked the ld man, “What happened t yu?”
“Nthing special has happened, in fact. I’ve been lking fr ____18____ fr 80 years, and it was n use,” the man said. “Then I ____19____ t live withut happiness and just enjy life. That’s why I’m happy nw.”
It is imprtant t ____20____ that yur md can influence the mds f thse arund yu. Everyne has bad days smetimes. If smene tries t cheer yu up, dn’t be rude t them. Just try t accept their help.
11. A. lazyB. quietC. unhappyD. useless
12. A. rB. sC. butD. because
13. A. madeB. hpedC. askedD. frced
14. A. shapedB. createdC. happenedD. remained
15. A. InsteadB. AlthughC. OtherwiseD. Hwever
16. A. caredB. talkedC. wrriedD. cmplained
17. A. badlyB. slwlyC. suddenlyD. clearly
18. A. darknessB. kindnessC. carelessnessD. happiness
19. A. failedB. decidedC. frgtD. seemed
20. A. prveB. realizeC. expectD. imagine
B
On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech cmpany named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart prgram can ___21___ math prblems, write cde (代码), and answer questins like tp mdels such as OpenAI’s GPT-4, ___22___ it csts much less t build. The team spent nly a small amunt f mney and used 2,048 cmputer chips (芯片) fr tw mnths.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by ___23___ many times and getting better, like hw students practice maths. In a glbal math test, it achieved a ___24___ result, slightly higher than OpenAI’s mdel. A simple versin (版本) f R1 can even run n lw-cst cmputers, ___25___ schls and small cmpanies.
DeepSeek-R1 is free t ___26___ and change. On its first day nline, ver 19,000 prgrammers wrldwide started prjects t study it. A German scientist said that experiments with R1, which cst $10 cmpared t the $300 fr ther AIs, were much ___27___ .
Experts say China is catching up ___28___ . A reprt in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step frward”, prving that smart ideas beat tls that ___29___ t much. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI t be a ___30___ which helps peple in need, nt nly a tl.”
With R1, China shws the wrld great things cme frm new ideas and hard wrk.
21. A. repeatB. finishC. slveD. ask
22. A. butB. andC. sD. r
23. A. readingB. watchingC. tryingD. writing
24. A. nrmalB. surprisingC. terribleD. funny
25. A. mvingB. breakingC. findingD. helping
26. A. sellB. shareC. deleteD. use
27. A. cheaperB. slwerC. harderD. safer
28. A. slwlyB. quietlyC. carefullyD. rapidly
29. A. spendB. cstC. wasteD. pay
30. A. prgramB. machineC. friendD. enemy
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Lucy, have yu heard abut Liu Jun and his wife?
B: N. ___31___
A: They are a cuple prtecting the frest farm frm fire.
B: Really? Hw lng have they been wrking there?
A: ___32___ They must have a hard life.
B: ___33___
A: Well, there is little water and few peple live n the frest farm.
B: That’s unbelievable! ___34___
A: I dn’t knw. But they must wrk hard and have a strng will.
B: ___35___ They really d a lt fr ur envirnment!
A: That’s true. They are envirnmental heres. We shuld learn frm them.
A. They have been wrking there fr mre than 20 years.
B. Hw d they keep wrking there fr s lng?
C. Wh tld yu abut their experience?
D. Wh are they?
E. What great peple they are!
F. I have heard abut them n the radi.
G. Why d yu say s?
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
China has had hundreds f traditinal musical instruments, which interest the Western peple t much. Here are fur t enjy!
36. Hw many strings did guzheng have when it was first invented?
A. Fur.B. Twelve.C. Thirteen.D. Twenty-ne.
37. Which f the fllwing are mentined abut the instrument Xun?
① the inventr ② the shape ③ the material ④ the design
A. ①②B. ②③C. ①④D. ③④
38. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Erhu is a Chinese instrument which is the same as vilin.
B. Guzheng was nce used t make friends in ancient times.
C. Xuns f different shapes may prduce different sunds.
D. The hrse-head fiddle was invented because f a lve stry.
B
Cnfucianism (儒家思想) has been fllwed by Chinese peple fr mre than tw thusand years.
T help peple understand hw t behave twards thers, Cnfucianism teaches the Five Cnstants (五常). These are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin. They are general virtues (美德) arund the wrld. The mst imprtant tw are ren and li.
Ren is the feeling f care and lve we shuld have fr thers. Cnfucius explained ren culd best be understd as lving thers. He is famus fr teaching peple “What yu d nt want dne t yurself, d nt d t thers”. It is quite similar t what is knwn in the West as the Glden Rule (treat thers as yu wish t be treated).
While the meaning f ren is easy t understand, li is a little harder t express. It can be thught f as duty r even respect. Generally, li is the way we shuld cnnect with peple in ur everyday life. In Cnfucian writings, discussins abut li include the prper way t drink tea and hw t remember ancestrs (祖先). While ren is mstly abut ur pinins and feelings, li is abut hw we express ur pinins and feelings twards thers and twards the wrld arund us.
Perhaps the mst well-knwn Cnfucian virtue is xia. This is the duty children have t their parents. Xia means lving, respecting, beying and taking care f ne’s parents in their ld age. In Cnfucianism, xia is imprtant fr a harmnius (和谐的) sciety: Withut it, the whle wrld wuld fall int a mess.
39. Which are the mst imprtant f the Five Cnstants?
A. Ren and yi.B. Ren and li.C. Li and xin.D. Yi and zhi.
40. What is the best Chinese fr the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?
A. 博学于文,约之以礼。B. 学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。
C. 己所不欲,勿施于人。D. 君子和而不同,小人同而不和。
41. Which f the fllwing is an example f li?
A. Building a peaceful sciety.B. Taking care f ne’s children.
C. Obeying rules fr drinking tea.D. Learning all thrugh ne’s life.
42. What des the passage mainly tell us abut Cnfucianism?
A. Its general virtues.B. Its lng histry.
C. Its new challenges.D. Its glden rules.
C
Have yu ever met large changes in life and wrk? Hw d yu feel? In fact, we all have t g thrugh the grief cycle (悲伤循环), which has the fllwing perids:
The first perid: “It can’t be happening.”
Anger: “Why me? It’s nt fair.”
Depressin: “I’m s sad. Why d I have t d all f these?”
Acceptance: “It’s ging t be OK.”
I’m hnestly nt sure hw scientific this mdel is, but I certainly believe that yu will wrk better after ging thrugh these majr (主要的) changes.
Find ut what yur anger des fr yu—gd r bad? Think back t the situatin where yu have been angry at wrk and ask yurself hw it influences yu, including: yur relatinship with c-wrkers, the quality (质量) f yur wrk and health, hw yu feel utside f wrk, yur relatinship with friends and family.
Find ut what makes yu angrier and less angry. Which thughts, situatins, peple r cnversatins make yu less angry? I’m sure yu are nt angry all the time. What makes yu calm and stps yu frm feeling angry? Find ut and then start ding less f what makes yu angry and mre f the things that cl yu dwn.
Fcus n gratitude (感恩). What are yu grateful fr? As I mentined abve, anger is part f the grief cycle which is cnnected with what yu lse. Gratitude is the ppsite f lss because it cmes frm the gd things yu have in yur life. Every evening, sit dwn with a piece f paper and make tw gratitude lists: three things I was grateful fr at wrk tday; three things I was thankful fr in life tday.
Change yur fcus frm “What was dne t me” t “What I can d”. This is the basic piece f all self-help advice. Life is 10% abut what happens t yu and 90% abut hw yu deal with it. Yu must take respnsibility fr yur wn situatin, rather than be a victim (牺牲品) f it. That kind f advice can get pretty bring. But that desn’t make it less true.
43. Why des the writer begin the text by asking questins?
A. T catch the readers’ interest.B. T express disagreement.
C. T give pinins.D. T explain facts.
44. What’s the writer’s suggestin abut dealing with anger?
A. Lve all yur friends and family.B. D mre things that make yu peaceful.
C Wrk with peple yu like.D. Write dwn what makes yu peaceful.
45. Accrding t the writer, which f the fllwing best describes the last piece f advice?
A. Harmful.B. Strange.C. Valuable.D. Interesting.
D
In China, safety educatin is becming mre and mre imprtant nw. The last Mnday in March is fr students t learn it at schl. It helps students learn mre abut hw t keep themselves safe. What are the main accidents at schl? Let’s take a lk. Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at schl.
A stampede always happens in crwded places. When students arund yu begin t push just stand there and try t hld nt smething. If yu fall dwn in the crwd, mve t ne side and prtect yur head with yur hands arund.
When earthquakes happen, yu can get under a desk quickly and hld n. It will prtect yu frm falling things. If yu are utside, find a place away frm buildings, trees, and pwer lines.
When there’s a fire, leave the classrm quickly. It’s better t put smething wet ver yur muth and nse. In this way, yu wn’t breathe in smke. Many peple die in a fire, nt because f the fire but smke. It makes them cugh and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerus! S when yu want t get ut, yu shuld make yurself clse t the flr. Then yu can breathe sme fresh air.
46. What des the underlined wrd “Stampedes” in Paragraph 1 prbably mean in Chinese? ________
A. 瘟疫.B. 踩踏.C. 窒息.D. 溺水.
47. What shuld yu d when a fire happens? ________
A. Prtect yur stmach with yur hands.
B. Get under a desk quickly and hld n.
C. Put smething wet ver yur muth and nse.
D. Prtect yur head with yur hands.
48. What is the structure f the text? ________
A. ①/②③④B. ①/②③/④C. ①②③/④D. ①②/③④
49. Where may yu read the passage? ________
A. In a travel diary.B. In a safety guidebk.
C. In an advertisement.D. In a nvel.
E
It was the middle f winter abut 30 years ag. I was a yung father with three little children depending n me. I wrked in a sawmill (锯木厂).
As I gt ready t g t wrk, I wrapped bandages (绷带) arund my fingers and put mre in my pckets. Cutting and stacking wd fr eight hurs a day had caused my fingers t split (裂开) and bld can be seen at their tips in the cld, dry winter air.
That day at wrk was harder than usual. We were shrt-handed n wrkers. S we had t d mre wrk than usual. Besides, the machines kept breaking dwn, s we had t rush t repair them again and again. On tp f that, all the heaters in the building had stpped wrking and we culd see ur breath as we spent hurs wrking there!
When the wrkday finally ended, I walked wearily twards the washrm, tk ff my wrk glves, and checked my aching fingers. The splits were wrse than ever and bld came thrugh the bandages again. I felt s tired. I wndered hw lng I culd keep ding this, if things wuld never get any better, and why life was s hard.
After driving hme, I tried t put a smile n my face as I pened the frnt dr but instead, ne appeared surprisingly, smiling at me and yelling “Daddy!” and put her little arms arund my neck. I lifted my daughter up and my heart was filled with lve. My tired bdy didn’t feel s tired anymre. My aches and pains disappeared int her hug. And the jy in my heart chased the sadness away. At that mment I kissed my little girl’s face and held her tightly. I knew I culd cntinue and that things wuld get better.
50. What’s the main purpse f the furth paragraph?
A. T tell us hw hard-wrking the father was.
B. T tell us hw t deal with the prblems in ur wrk.
C. T give sme facts abut the wrking cnditins f the father.
D. T shw the father’s awful and tired feelings twards the hard life.
51. What des the underlined wrd “ne” refer t?
A. His daughter.B. A smile.C. The dr.D. His heart.
52. What des the authr wants t express in the stry?
A. It is better nt t wrk fr s lng.B. It is imprtant fr kids t study hard.
C. The father felt hpeless abut his life.D. Family can give us warmth and supprt.
阅读下列短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
Liam Davis has nly ne leg. When he was 12 years ld, Liam had cancer. The dctrs had t cut ff mst f his right leg t save his life. Every day, Liam puts n an artificial (man-made) leg. The leg is plastic. With the plastic leg, Liam can skate, ride a bike, swim and play sccer. He can als run.
When he was 22 years ld, Liam ran acrss the United States, frm the East t the West. He ran 5,150 kilmeters, that’s abut 26 kilmeters each day. Liam wre ut 36 pairs f shes and five plastic legs.
On his way, in every city, peple gave Liam mney. The mney which Liam received was nt fr Liam himself. It was fr the American Cancer Sciety. The sciety used mney t learn mre abut cancer. At the same time, Liam talked t peple abut cancer. He als talked abut being disabled.
Liam is disabled, but he can d many things. He finished cllege and nw he is studying t be a lawyer. Liam says, “Peple can d anything they want t d. I want peple t knw that I ran nt nly fr disabled peple but als fr everybdy.”
53. What did Liam d ten years later after ne f his legs was cut ff? (不超过10个词)
____________________________
54. What did Liam talk t peple n his way t run acrss America? (不超过10个词)
____________________________
55. What kind f persn d yu think Liam is? (不超过10个词)
____________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
1X.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意通顺。
56. Everyne is suppsed t be cnfident and bravely f________ (面对) the new challenges.
57. The ________ (当地的) gvernment is paying mre attentin t envirnmental prtectin.
58. The gd life desn’t depend n w________ (财富), but n whether we feel happy.
59. Being hnest will prvide yu with gd l________ (运气) and mre chances.
60. Bengbu ________ (拥有) sme famus places t visit, such as Tu Muntain, King f Yu Temple and Zhanggngshan Park.
X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
61. 今年春节晚会的众多非遗元素向全世界展现了中国的传统文化,学校为让学生们也感受中国传统文化的魅力,将于本周五举办一场主题为“Enjy the Beauty f Traditinal Chinese Culture”的活动。请你根据以下内容写一篇英语文章,介绍本次活动的安排。
要求:
(1)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
(3)词数80-100 (开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Our schl is ging t hst an exciting event called “Enjy the Beauty f Traditinal Chinese Culture” this Friday.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hw t be a ________ learner
What
Why
Stay curius and ________ questins.
T prepare the brain.
T remember infrmatin better.
________ thers.
T understand the material better yurself.
Use infrmatin in ________ lives.
T learn ________ mre quickly.
Erhu is a Chinese flk instrument. It is smetimes knwn as the “Chinese vilin” because it sunds like a vilin. Mn Reflected On Secnd Spring is ne f the mst famus pieces f erhu music created by a man wh lst sight based n a lve stry between a girl and himself.
It’s amazing that in ancient times, guzheng was used t hit the enemies. Later, it was used as a kind f instrument. At first, it had 12 strings (弦), and then a 13-string guzheng was develped. Nw it usually has 21 strings.
Xun is ne f the ldest Chinese instruments. It cmes in different shapes. The mst cmmn ne is egg-shaped. Each shape prduces a different sund. It can be made f stne, jade (玉) and clay.
The hrse-head fiddle is the traditinal musical instrument f the Mnglian ethnic grup (蒙古族). There are tw strings n the hrse-head fiddle. It has been played fr centuries. Once a by had a little white hrse. Unluckily, it was killed by a bad guy. The by made a musical instrument ut f its bdy and carried it all the time.
Theme
Experience Traditinal Chinese Culture
Time
8:30 a. m.-11:30 a. m.
Place
Schl hall
Activities
A traditinal Chinese culture lecture (讲座); cultural activities (clay art exhibitin, paper cutting teaching, pera shws and s n)
Purpse
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