2025—2026学年深圳市罗湖区九年级（上）英语第一学期期中联考试卷（解析版）

这是一份2025—2026学年深圳市罗湖区九年级（上）英语第一学期期中联考试卷（解析版），共16页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保持答题卡的整洁， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共6页，46小题，满分75分。考试用时70分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生请务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。将条形码横贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题 (50分)
I. 完形填空 (10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1分)
Finally, the day arrived. My sn and I had tried t g t the lake several times, but the weather was always 1 . This time, it turned ut t be a beautiful, sunny summer day.
We packed lunch and brught a new air raft (充气船) with us. We 2 t try it.Our excitement 3 when we fund the raft culdn't hld ur weight prperly. We felt a little disappinted. “Maybe this raft is n gd,” I thught. Just then, I heard a mther by the lake talk t her kids, “Dn't frget, tday is Emily's birthday!” I nticed the little girl,Emily, wh lked abut nine. An 4 came t my mind. Maybe this raft was perfect fr that girl.
When her mther turned arund, I walked ver t her and asked if her family wuld like t have this raft. “It's new, but it's nt 5 fr us.” The mther lked surprised fr a mment. Then she answered 6 , “That's very kind, but we culdn't...”“Please, it wuld make me happy,” I smiled and kept saying. Seeing my sincerity, she finally 7 .“Thank yu s much!” she said.
The little girl, Emily, saw the raft. Her eyes pened wide with jy. Seeing her happiness filled me with 8 inside.
I was s glad that ur small 9 turned int a special birthday surprise fr the girl.Even when things dn't wrk as we 10 , we can still turn them int unexpected jys fr thers.
1. A. sunny B. snwy C.awful D. pleasant
2. A. were afraid B. culdn't wait C. had n idea D. had n chice but
3. A. began B. grew C. changed D. disappeared
4. A. idea B. rder C. event D. article
5. A. easy B. right C. small D. fashinable
6. A. madly B. implitely C. nervusly D. carelessly
7. A. agreed B. refused C. minded D. regretted
8. A. luck B. hate C. fear D. warmth
9. A. dubt B. humur C. inventin D. disappintment
10. A. knew B. planned C. discussed D. understd
答案：1. C；2. B；3. D；4. A；5. B；6. C；7. A；8. D；9. D；10. B。
详细解析：
1. C. awful
解析：根据前文“tried t g t the lake several times, but the weather was always...”以及后文“this time, it turned ut t be a beautiful, sunny summer day”可知，之前天气总是很糟糕，故选C。
2. B. culdn't wait
解析：“culdn't wait t d sth.”意为“迫不及待做某事”，符合语境，指我们迫不及待想尝试充气船，故选B。
3. D. disappeared
解析：发现充气船不能承受重量后，我们的兴奋感消失了，故选D。
4. A. idea
解析：“an idea came t my mind”意为“我想到一个主意”，符合语境，故选A。
5. B. right
解析：“it's nt right fr us”表示“它不适合我们”，指充气船对我们来说不合适，故选B。
6. C. nervusly
解析：母亲一开始很惊讶，所以回答时是紧张地，故选C。
7. A. agreed
解析：看到我的真诚，她最终同意了，故选A。
8. D. warmth
解析：看到女孩的快乐，我内心充满温暖，故选D。
9. D. disappintment
解析：我们的小失望变成了女孩的特别生日惊喜，故选D。
10. B. planned
解析：“things dn't wrk as we planned”意为“事情没有按我们计划的那样发展”，故选B。

II. 阅读理解 (40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15 小题，每小题1.5分)
A
Every June, thusands f cyclists gather in Mtala, Sweden, t jin in ne f the wrld's lngest and mst famus bike races —— the Vätternrundan(韦特恩湖绕圈赛). In this event, riders travel 315km arund Lake Vättern, Sweden's secnd-largest lake.
The race began in 1964, when tw Swedes, Sten-Ott Liljedahl and Ewert Rydell,hped t encurage peple t lead healthier lives thrugh cycling. That August, they rde arund Lake Vättern fr 22 hurs in rain and wind. Fur thers jined them the next year,and by 1966,334 riders tk part in what became knwn as the Vätternrundan. Since then,it has grwn every year. Tday, almst 25,000 riders frm all ver the wrld jin in the event.
Riders start in waves thrugh the night, with the first grup leaving Friday evening and the last setting ff arund 11:30 a. m. n Saturday. Mst spend between 10 and 18 hurs n the rad, stpping at different rest statins t enjy traditinal Swedish fd and cnnect with ther riders. Thugh the ride is lng and challenging, the race is nt cmpetitive. There are n prizes fr cming first. While sme aim t finish quickly,mst take their time t enjy cycling under the beautiful midnight sun. “It’ s a great celebratin,” says past rider Matts Rundgren. “Mst peple are ding it fr fun.”
Fr Swedes, the Vätternrundan is a much-lved traditin. Peple f all ages ride alne,with friends, r even n tandem bikes(双人自行车), sme wearing funny clthes. “In Sweden, yu can't call yurself a rider if yu haven't dne the Vätternrundan,” said Matts Rundgren, wh cmpleted the event in 2022.
11. Why did Liljedahl and Rydell start the event?
A. T create a well-knwn race. B. T encurage a healthy lifestyle.
C. T cmpete with ther events. D. T invite mre visitrs t Sweden.
12. Hw des the writer shw the develpment f the race?
A. By telling a stry. B. By using numbers.
C. By describing feelings. D. By making a cmparisn.
13. What can be learned abut the race frm paragraph 3?
A. Mst riders finish fast. B. There are few rest stps.
C. Many riders jin fr fun. D. Riders start at the same time.
14. What d Rundgren's wrds shw in the last paragraph?
A Peple enjy riding with friends. B. Experienced riders are respected.
C. Funny clthes are required t jin. D. The race is highly praised by Swedes.
15. In which part f a newspaper can we prbably find the text?
A. Sprt. B. Art. Technlgy. D. Envirnment.
答案：11. B；12. B；13. C；14. D；15. A。
详细解析：
11. B. T encurage a healthy lifestyle.
解析：根据第二段“The race began in 1964, when tw Swedes, Sten-Ott Liljedahl and Ewert Rydell, hped t encurage peple t lead healthier lives thrugh cycling.”可知，他们创办这项赛事是为了鼓励健康的生活方式，故选B。
12. B. By using numbers.
解析：第二段中使用了“1964”“1965”“1966”“334”“25,000”等数字来展示赛事的发展，故选B。
13. C. Many riders ride fr fun.
解析：根据第三段“Mst peple are ding it fr fun.”可知，许多骑手参赛是为了乐趣，故选C。
14. D. The race is highly praised by Swedes.
解析：最后一段中Rundgren的话“In Sweden, yu can't call yurself a rider if yu haven't dne the Vätternrundan”表明这项赛事在瑞典备受推崇，故选D。
15. A. Sprt.
解析：文章主要介绍了一项自行车赛事，属于体育范畴，故选A。

B
In early 2023, a year after my father's death, I started a jurney t the Galápags Islands, hping t feel alive again.
At Pst Office Bay, an ld wden barrel (桶) came int view. It is still used as a pstbx. Travellers leave letters and take nes they can deliver(派送) themselves. I picked tw and handed them ver myself. The jy n the receivers' faces gave me an idea: what if I spent a year travelling the wrld, passing n letters frm that pstbx? In March 2024,I began my jurney with 55 letters frm the Galápags, planning t visit 52 cuntries. I avided using scial media, depending nly n lcals t help me find the receivers’addresses.
At first, I was nervus— kncking n strangers’ drs, unsure what they wuld think.Mst peple were surprised but sn became warm and welcming. Sme mments were unfrgettable. In Bergen, Nrway, I was almst caught by the plice when a wman mistk my selfie stick(自拍杆) fr a weapn(武器) and called the plice. I had t shw them my scial media t explain. My favurite letter was in Mexic City, frm a daughter t her ill mther, thanking her fr letting her fllw her dreams. Their lve reminded me deeply f my wn father.
When I finished my jurney,I held a party in Lndn, and peple I'd met frm arund the wrld came tgether. What began as a way t reduce my sadness became a celebratin f cnnectin——a reminder that even after lss, lve can still find its way hme.
16. Why did the writer travel t Galápags Islands?
A. T challenge himself. B. T feel better after a lss.
C. T visit sme pstmen. D. T learn abut a new culture.
17. Hw did the writer send the letters?
A. By using scial media. B. By leaving them at pst ffices.
C. By asking the pstmen. D. By visiting the receivers in persn.
18. What des the underlined wrd welcmeing in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Nervus. B. Ashamed. C. Friendly. D. Cmfrtable.
19. What can yu infer frm paragraph 3?
A. The writer felt alive again. B. The writer nce lst his dream.
C. The writer lved Mexic mst. D. The writer was mad at the plice.,
20. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Frm Lss t Hpe B. A Jurney f a Pstman
C. Traveling acrss the Wrld D. Handing Letters, Sharing Lve
答案：16. B；17. D；18. C；19. A；20. D。
详细解析：
16. B. T feel better after a lss.
解析：根据第一段“In early 2023, a year after my father's death, I started a jurney t the Galápags Islands, hping t feel alive again.”可知，作者是为了在失去父亲后让自己感觉好一些，故选B。
17. D. By visiting the receivers in persn.
解析：根据第二段“I began my jurney with 55 letters frm the Galápags, planning t visit 52 cuntries. I avided using scial media, depending nly n lcals t help me find the receivers' addresses.”可知，作者是亲自拜访收件人送信，故选D。
18. C. Friendly.
解析：“welcming”意为“热情友好的”，与“friendly”意思相近，故选C。
19. A. The writer felt alive again.
解析：第三段中作者经历了许多难忘的瞬间，感受到了人与人之间的连接，可推断作者重新找回了生活的活力，故选A。
20. D. Handing Letters, Sharing Lve
解析：文章主要讲述作者通过传递信件，分享爱与连接的故事，故选D。

C
Befre sunrise, the sund f birdsng usually fills the air. But scientists have discvered that light pllutin is leading birds t wake even earlier and g t sleep later. A study published in Science fund that city birds begin singing abut 18 minutes earlier and stp 32 minutes later than thse in darker places every day.
T carry ut the study, scientists wrked with BirdWeather, a wrld prject that cllects bird sunds frm vlunteers. Using cmputers, they studied mrning and evening bird sngs. They then cmpared them with-NASA satellite data(卫星数据) shwing nighttime brightness. This allwed them t study hw city lights influence bird behavir.
“BirdWeather pened a new way t study bird behavir n a glbal scale(全球范围),”Pease explained. “Fr the first time, scientists culd lk at hw millins f birds acrss the wrld are changing their habits because f human activity.”
The results were clear. City lights make birds sing earlier and stay active lnger in many areas and seasns. Bright lights can fl birds int thinking mrning has already cme. Birds with larger eyes, such as rbins, were mre easily influenced by light than smaller birds. During breeding (繁殖) seasn, the effect was even strnger, when birds naturally wake and sing earlier t cmpete fr mates.
Light pllutin is spreading acrss the Earth. “The lights we shine int the night,” said researcher Pease, “are quietly changing the lives f animals all arund us.” The next time yu hear birds singing befre sunrise, city lights might be the reasn why.
21. Hw much lnger d city birds stay awake?
A. Abut 14 minutes. B. Abut 18 minutes.
C. Abut 32 minutes. D. Abut 50 minutes.
22. Hw did scientists carry ut the study?
A. By cunting birds. B. By learning birds' sngs.
C. By training birds t sing. D. By watching birds sleep.
23. What was special abut the research accrding t Pease?
A. It fcused n adult birds. B. It used high technlgy.
C. It studied birds wrldwide. D. It caused changes in humans.
24. Why d city lights influence birds?
A. Birds can fly farther. B. Birds mistake the time.
C. Lights help birds breed. D. Lights make birds tired.
25. What is the purpse f the last paragraph?
A. T warn abut light pllutin.
B. T remind peple t prtect birds.
C. T argue mre studies are needed.
D. T describe hw birds sleep at night.
答案：21. D；22. B；23. C；24. B；25. A。
详细解析：
21. D. Abut 50 minutes.
解析：根据第一段“city birds begin singing abut 18 minutes earlier and stp 32 minutes later than thse in darker places every day”，18 + 32 = 50分钟，故选D。
22. B. By learning birds' sngs.
解析：根据第二段“scientists wrked with BirdWeather... studied mrning and evening bird sngs”可知，科学家通过研究鸟类的歌声开展研究，故选B。
23. C. It studied birds wrldwide.
解析：根据第三段“BirdWeather pened a new way t study bird behavir n a glbal scale”可知，研究的特别之处是在全球范围内研究鸟类，故选C。
24. B. Birds mistake the time.
解析：根据第四段“Bright lights can fl birds int thinking mrning has already cme”可知，城市灯光让鸟类误以为时间到了，从而影响它们，故选B。
25. A. T warn abut light pllutin.
解析：最后一段提到光污染正在蔓延，悄悄改变动物的生活，目的是警示光污染的危害，故选A。
第二节 阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5 小题，每小题2分)
Making an independent film is exciting and creative. 26 Nw, mre peple can make their wn films with smaller budgets(预算).
27 Yu can chse yur stry, style, and hw the film lks. But it is imprtant t plan carefully. Start with a simple script. The script is the starting pint fr everything. Make sure yur stry can be made with the mney and time yu have.
Next, think abut the budget. Cunt all csts, including filming, equipment, fd, and editing(编辑). Yu can als try crwdfunding(众筹) r ask friends fr help. Then, chse the right actrs. Famus actrs are expensive, but talented lcal actrs can als make an excellent film. If there are special weather cnditins in yur picture, yu shuld take advantage f natural events. 28
During filming, it's imprtant t remember that filmmaking is a team effrt. A gd camera persn, sund peratr, and lighting team can make the film lk great. Fllw a plan and make preparatins fr unexpected events. 29 A film with a wnderful sund design can give the impressin that it was made by prfessinals.
Finally, share yur film. 30 Festivals can help mre peple see yur wrk and meet ther filmmakers. Making an independent film is hard, but it is a great way t tell yur stry.
答案：26. C；27. B；28. F；29. D；30. A。
详细解析：
C. In the past, films were mstly made by big studis.
解析：后文讲现在更多人可以用小预算制作自己的电影，此处对比过去电影大多由大制片厂制作，衔接自然。
27. B. Independent films give creatrs mre freedm.
解析：后文讲可以选择故事、风格等，说明独立电影给创作者更多自由，符合语境。
28. F. Fr example, yu can save mney by waiting fr a real rainfall.
解析：前文提到利用自然事件节省成本，此处举例说明等真正的降雨来节省钱，衔接合理。
29. D. After filming, editing and sund are very imprtant.
解析：后文讲声音设计的重要性，此处说明拍摄后编辑和声音很重要，符合逻辑。
30. A. Play it at festivals r shw it nline.
解析：后文讲电影节的作用，此处说明在电影节播放或在线展示电影，衔接自然。

第三节 信息匹配
下面材料A~F 分别是六个人物传记介绍。根据 Anna, Eric, Kevin, Sam, Tina 五个人的需求，选择最合适的人物传记。(共5 小题，每小题 1.5分)
A. Marie Curie — The Wman Wh Changed Science
Marie Curie discvered tw new elements (元素) and wn tw Nbel Prizes. Her stry encurages girls t be brave and study science.
B. Lenard da Vinci —— The Artist with Many Talents
Lenard da Vinci was nt nly a great painter but als an inventr and scientist. His wrks like Mna Lisa shw his creativity and endless curisity abut the wrld.
C. Jane Gdall —— A Friend t the Wild
Jane Gdall studied chimpanzees in Africa fr mre than 50 years. Her life shws hw lve fr animals and nature can make the wrld a better place.
D. Thmas Edisn — The Man f a Thusand Ideas
Edisn invented the light bulb and many ther things. His stry tells us that hard wrk and never giving up are the keys t success.
E. Anne Frank — A Girl with a Diary
Anne Frank wrte abut her life while hiding during Wrld War II. Her diary shws hpe, bravery, and the pwer f wrds even in difficult times.
F. Ya Ming — Frm Basketball Star t Rle Mdel
Ya Ming became ne f China's mst famus basketball players. After he stpped playing, he wrked t help yung peple fllw their dreams thrugh sprts.
31. Anna enjys stries abut animals and dreams f wrking t prtect them.
32. Eric is int painting and wants t learn frm smene creative and curius.
33. Kevin likes reading real stries abut peple wh stayed brave in hard times.
34. Sam is interested in basketball and hpes t find curage in a sprtsman's stry.
35. Tina lves science and wants t read abut a wman wh made great discveries.
答案：31. C；32. B；33. E；34. F；35. A。
详细解析：
31. C. Jane Gdall — A Friend t the Wild
解析：Anna喜欢关于动物的故事，梦想保护动物，Jane Gdall研究黑猩猩，致力于动物和自然保护，符合她的需求。
32. B. Lenard da Vinci —— The Artist with Many Talents
解析：Eric对绘画感兴趣，想向有创造力和好奇心的人学习，达·芬奇是伟大的画家、发明家兼科学家，充满创造力和好奇心，符合他的需求。
33. E. Anne Frank — A Girl with a Diary
解析：Kevin喜欢阅读在困境中保持勇敢的真实故事，安妮·弗兰克在二战期间躲藏时写日记，展现了困境中的希望与勇敢，符合他的需求。
34. F. Ya Ming — Frm Basketball Star t Rle Mdel
解析：Sam对篮球感兴趣，希望从运动员的故事中找到勇气，姚明是著名篮球运动员，退役后助力年轻人通过体育逐梦，符合他的需求。
35. A. Marie Curie — The Wman Wh Changed Science
解析：Tina热爱科学，想阅读关于女性做出重大发现的传记，居里夫人发现新元素并获得两次诺贝尔奖，鼓励女孩学习科学，符合她的需求。
第二部分非选择题(共25分)
Ⅲ.语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题，每小题1分)
As a safety wrker fr bungee(蹦极) jumps, Mr Fu has spent a lt f time standing n bridges. But 36 (he) new jb, wrking at the new Huajiang Grand Canyn Bridge in Suthern China, is surprisingly special.“ 37 view frm the bridge is fantastic,” he says.“The river, the village, and a waterfall are all belw.”
Opened n September 28, this is the wrld's highest bridge. It stands 625 meters abve the valley(峡谷) and is nearly 3 kilmeters lng. It's als 38 (lng) bridge in a muntain area. The bridge cuts travel time acrss the canyn 39 tw hurs t just tw minutes. It als aims t attract 40 (turist). There are viewing platfrms, a glass walkway, and plans fr a café and bungee jumping.
Already, many visitrs are cming. Lcal guesthuse wner Lin Guquan says his place is 41 (full) bked.“Since it pened, I 42 (crss) the bridge fur times,”he says. Peple nline are sharing vides and phts. One user described cars lking“as small as ants” driving acrss the bridge.“Sitting in the car, it felt as if I culd reach ut 43 tuch the cluds with my hand,” said anther.
The bridge tk less than fur years 44 (build) and tk anther bridge's place in Guizhu as the wrld's highest. The bridge 45 (expect) t make travel much faster,and bring mre visitrs t this beautiful prvince.
答案详细解析：
36. his
解析：修饰名词“new jb”，用形容词性物主代词，故填“his”。
37. The
解析：“the view frm the bridge”表示特指“从桥上看到的景色”，首字母大写，故填“The”。
38. the lngest
解析：“in a muntain area”表示范围，用最高级，“lng”的最高级是“the lngest”，故填“the lngest”。
39. frm
解析：“”是固定短语，意为“从……到……”，故填“frm”。
40. turists
解析：“turist”是可数名词，此处用复数表示泛指，故填“turists”。
41. fully
解析：修饰动词“bked”，用副词，“full”的副词形式是“fully”，故填“fully”。
42. have crssed
解析：“Since it pened”是现在完成时的标志词，主语是“I”，故填“have crssed”。
43. and
解析：“reach ut and tuch”是并列动作，用连词“and”连接，故填“and”。
44. t build
解析：“take + 时间 + t d sth.”是固定结构，意为“花费时间做某事”，故填“t build”。
45. is expected
解析：“the bridge”与“expect”是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态，故填“is expected”。
IV.书面表达(15分)
假定你是你校英文报解忧专栏记者李华，你的同学陈涛来信说他每次请教数学老师问题时都没有听得太懂，但又不敢说实话，他很想提高数学成绩。请你在校报的Advice Page给他提供一些建议。
注意：
1.词数为80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文章不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4.条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。
Dear Chen Ta,
I understand yur disappintment.







参考范文：
Dear Chen Ta,
I understand yur disappintment. But dn't wrry, here are sme suggestins t help yu. First, be hnest with yur math teacher. Let them knw yu didn't fully understand, and they will explain again patiently. Secnd, yu can prepare yur questins in advance and write dwn the pints yu dn't get. Als, cnsider jining a study grup r asking classmates fr help. Practice mre and review regularly. With these steps, yu'll surely imprve yur math grades.

Best regards,
Li HuaA. Play it at festivals r shw it nline.
B. Independent films give creatrs mre freedm.
C. In the past, films were mstly made by big studis.
D. After filming, editing and sund are very imprtant.
E. T succeed, try t find a way t write stries with less mney.
F. Fr example, yu can save mney by waiting fr a real rainfall.