江苏省常州市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

这是一份江苏省常州市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷，共5页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，请用所给动词的适当形式填空，句子翻译，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
二、单项选择 （共15题；每小题1分，满分15）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Jhn is hnest by and everybdy believes he says.
A. a; that B. an; what C. a; what D. an; that
22. The painting “Ba Jun Tu” lks just like the drawn by Xu Beihng, but it is a fake(赝品).
A. real neB. really nesC. real nesD. really ne
23. It is getting warmer and warmer. Yu wear s many clthes.
A. needn’t tB. dn’t need tC. dn’t needD. nt need t
24. I bught exercise bks with mney.
A. less; lessB. mre; lessC. fewer; fewerD. mre; fewer
25. If Tm the game , he will be the .
A. wins, winnerB. will win , winnerC. wins, winningD. win, winner
26. Yu can see sme phts the trip the Internet.
A. f; nB. with; inC. frm; atD. t; in
27. --- d yu spend n yur hmewrk every day, bys? --- Abut tw hurs.
A. Hw much timeB. Hw lngC. Hw ftenD. A and B
28. He nce tried t a brighter light in his bedrm, but he made a mistake.
A. put upB. put nC. put inD. put ut
29. --- Simn always shares his things with thers. --- Oh, hw he is!
A. pliteB. friendlyC. generusD. handsme
30. --- Shall we g fishing this weekend? --- . I’ll g with yu.
A. Thank yu. B. That’s right.C. Have fun. D. That sunds gd.
31Sandy, ______ t much TV, fr it’s bad fr yur eyes.
A. nt watch B. dn’t watchC. desn’t watch D. watches
32 I dn't like this pair f shes. Please shw me_______.
A. the ther ne B. ther pair C. anther ne D. anther pair
33 —Remember nt t ______ until the bus stps. — OK, I will.
A. get it ffB. get ff itC. gt n it D. get it n
34 Yu’d better ________ because yu have t drive back t yur cmpany.
A. nt drinking B. nt drink C. dn’t drink D. nt t drink
35— Must we leave fr Beijing nw, Mr. Smith?
— N, yu ________. Yu still have tw mre hurs.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shuldn’t D. dn’t have t
三、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Dn't Let the Candle Off
A man had a little daughter---an nly and much-lved child. He lived fr her--- she was his whle___36___. He was s happy t hear his girl's vice that he hardly imagined what he wuld d___37___her. But unluckily ,ne day, his daughter became seriusly ill. He was very__38____. He tried all he culd t___39___her. At last, his effrts (努力) was __40___ and the child died. The father became a bitter recluse (隐士) after that, shutting ____41_____ away frm his friends and refusing(拒绝) every activity that might____42__ him back t his nrmal self. But ne night he had a dream. He was in heaven, seeing a grup f little child angels. They were dressed in white and___43___in a line passing by the Great White Thrne. Every angel____44___a candle. He nticed that all the candles were bright except ne. Then he fund that the child with the___45___candle was his wn little daughter. ____46__ t her, he held her in his___47___,hugged her gently, and then asked, "Why is it, darling, that yur candle alne is unlighted?" His daughter said, "Daddy, they ften relight it, but yur ___48___always put it ut." Just then he___49___.The lessn was very clear, and its effects were immediate. Frm that hur n he was nt a recluse, but scialized (交际)freely and gladly with his frmer friends and clleagues. N lnger wuld his darling's candle be put ut by his useless tears.
We can't avid having a sad___50___during lifetime, but we shuld remember nt t let ur belved persn's candle ff.
36. A. heart B. life C. faith D. md
37. A. withut B. by C. thrugh D. ver
38. A. angry B. wrried C. calm D. satisfied
39. A. help B. persuade (劝说) C. save D. serve
40. A. useful B. useless C. imprtant D. unimprtant
41. A. herself B. himself C. themselves D. itself
42. A. put B. fetch C. hld D. bring
43. A. running B. walkingC. speeding D. travelling
44. A. carried B. pickedC. packed D. caught
45. A. little B. beautiful C. dark D. bright
46. A. Smiling B. Talking C. Rushing D. Jumping
47. A. hands B. arms C. breast D. face
48. A. tears B. dreams C. hpes D. cmplaints
49. A. gt up B. turned arund C. went back D. wke up
50. A. part B. spirit（精神） C. feeling D. behavir
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
We usually send and receive infrmatin thrugh the mvement f ur bdies. Bdy language can express(表达) different feelings. We ften use gestures(手势) r bdy mvements t express ur mind. Fr example, when smene is giving a talk, he r she may ften use his r her hands t emphasize(强调) pints.
The victry(胜利) sign, the OK sign, the gdbye wave and the blwing f a kiss are all ppular gestures in America. Hwever, mst f these gestures are nt accepted(接受) by peple in ther cuntries. Fr example, the OK gesture means acceptance in America, but it has ther meanings in ther cuntries. In France, it means wrthlessness(无价值), while in Greece it is a sign f quite disrespect(不尊重).
There are sme ther differences in the nn-verbal(非语言的) messages f peple f different sexes(性别). In American culture, men usually sit r stand with their legs apart and hands utward, while wmen usually keep their legs tgether and their hands at their sides. Wmen sit quietly than men mst f the time. Wmen are als better than men at expressing themselves using gestures.
In shrt, bdy language is simple and useful, s we shuld learn hw t use it in ur daily lives.
41. Which gestures are talked abut in this passage?
①the stp sign ②the OK sign ③the gdbye sign
④the quiet sign ⑤the victry sign ⑥the kiss sign
A. ①②③⑤B. ②③⑤⑥C. ①③⑤⑥D. ②③④⑤
42. The OK gesture means wrthlessness in .
A. the United StatesB. FranceC. GreeceD. Japan
43. The writer believes that .
A. gestures are easy t learn fr wmen
B. different cuntries have the same gestures
C. men usually sit quietly mre ften than wmen
D. wmen are better at expressing themselves by using gestures
44. We learn frm the passage that .
A. if we want t emphasize ur pints, we must use gestures
B. the blwing f a kiss is thught t be rude in Greece
C. there are differences between men’s and wmen’s nn-verbal messages
D. many peple dn’t like t express themselves by using gestures
45. What’s the best title fr this passage?
A. Bdy language.B. The OK sign. C. Different Cultures.D. Ppular languages.
B
I wrk as a vlunteer fr an rganizatin that helps the pr in Haiti. I decided t take my sn Brain there fr a week, hping t educate(教育) him.
Befre getting ut, I tld Brain this trip wuld be tiring and hard. Fr the first tw days, he said almst nthing. Then n the third day, when we were climbing ver high rcky muntains, he turned t me and smiled, “Really hard.”
After that, a five-year-ld girl, wearing a t large dress and brken shes, fllwed Brain arund. Later he said regretfully(遗憾地), “I wish I culd speak French.” I was surprised that this was frm a by wh always hated French classes.
Hwever(然而), the mment that really reached my heart ccurred in a village(村庄) deep in the muntains. I was interviewing(采访) a wman villager fr an article. By wrking hard, she had learned t read and write and became part f the leadership(领导层) f the village.
Learning her stry, Brain was greatly tuched. His eyes were wet and there was lve and respect(尊重) n his face. He finally understd the imprtance f my wrk. When leaving fr hme, Brain even ffered t stay in as a vlunteer. This trip was very meaningful.
46. Why did the writer take his sn t Haiti?
A. Because they wanted t take a trip there.
B. Because the writer wanted t educate his sn.
C. Because his sn wanted t help the pr there.
D. Because they went there t visit a friend.
47. Why was the writer surprised abut his sn?
A. Because his sn wished t speak French.
B. Because a little girl liked his sn.
C. Because his sn said nthing abut the hard trip.
D. Because his sn wanted t talk with the little girl.
48. What des the underlined wrd “ccurred” mean?
A. Left.B. Offered.C. Happened.D. Reached.
49. What did NOT the by learn frm this trip?
A. T lve and respect pr peple.B. T be an excellent leader.
C. T ffer help t peple in need.D. T be a kind and hard-wrking man.
50. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. An exciting trip.B. Hw t be a vlunteer.
C. A stry f a vlunteering trip.D. The imprtance f vluntary wrk.
C
Life is like fur seasns. Nw I am very ld, but when I was yung, it was the spring f my life. I was brn, I played a lt, and then I started schl. I learnt many new things. Like a flwer, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and srrwful days: sme days the sun shne, and sme days it didn’t.
In my twenties, I had a gd jb. I was strng and happy. Then I married and had a child. In thse days, I didn’t have much time t think. Every day I was busy and wrked very hard. And s, I started t get sme white hair. The summer f my life passed quickly.
Then the days gt shrter. Leaves fell frm the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My hme was much quieter. I started walking mre slwly. One day I stpped walking. I had mre time. I understd this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change clr and give us delicius fruits.
But the days kept getting shrter and clder. Winter has cme. I am getting lder and lder. I knw I d nt have many days left, but I will enjy them t the end and try t make my winter a warm ne.
51. The writer started walking mre slwly in the ________ f his life.
A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
52. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing ages is during the summer f the writer’s life?
A. 14.B. 27.C. 61.D. 89.
53. What des the underlined wrd ”srrwful” in the first paragraph mean?
A. Sad. B. Exciting. C. Wnderful. D. Bred.
54. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The writer was an engineer.
B. The writer has a garden with flwers.
C. The writer was always happy as a child.
D. The writer is ld and weak, but he still enjys his life.
55. The best title fr the passage can be ________.
A. My life B. Fur seasns
C. Fur seasns in a yearD. Fur seasns in my life
五、任务型阅读 根据短文内容完成下面的表格；每空一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
There are sme very gd things abut pen educatin. This way f teaching allws the students t develp their interests in many subjects. Open educatin asks students t be respnsible(负责的) fr their wn educatin. The pen classrm may help them t enjy learning. Sme students will be happier in an pen educatin schl. They will nt have t wrry abut grades r rules.
But many students may nt d well in an pen classrm. Fr sme students, if there are t few rules, they will d little in schl. They will nt make gd use f pen educatin. Because pen educatin is s different frm traditinal(传统的) educatin, these students may have a prblem f getting used t making s many chices. It is imprtant fr many students t have sme rules in the classrm. A few rules will help them. The last pint abut pen educatin is that sme traditinal teachers shw little interest in it. S it may nt get supprt frm thse teachers.
Yu nw knw what pen educatin is. Sme f its gd pints and bad pints have been explained. Yu may have yur wn pinins abut pen educatin. The writer thinks that pen educatin is nly a gd idea. It may nt wrk very well in a real class r schl. The writer believes that mst students, but f curse nt all students, want and need t have sme rules. They must study sme subjects. Many students are pleased t find the subjects that they have t study interesting. They will nt study thse subjects if they d nt have t.
Open Educatin
六、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
(A)根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空
56. When we d the hmewrk, we must d it ____________ (we).
57. My father reads ____________ (day) news n the Internet in the evening.
58. Jhn has nly half an hur fr his hbbies at ____________ (much).
59. May is as ____________ (help) as Mr. Li. She ften shares her ideas.
60. That pair f glasses is ne f the ____________ (swim).
(B)根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词拼写
61. Fr example, _____________ (商讨) the prblem with thers will help yu find the answer quickly.
62. The students always lk ____________ (浏览) the questins carefully when taking exams.
63. All f them std and ____________ (欢呼) fr the wnderful perfrmance.
64. Well, it nly needs t wait five minutes. Hw ____________ (耐心) yu are!
65. The climber ____________ (最后) gt t the tp f the muntain. He felt very happy.
七、请用所给动词的适当形式填空（共5题；每小题1分, 满分5分）
66In face f difficulty, David still kept _______________ (decrate) his huse withut thers’ help.
67. All f the children culdn’t wait ____________ (rush) int the theme park after they arrived.
68. Nt nly his friends but als the headmaster____________ (pick) litter arund the schl.
69. Andrew, ____________ (chse) any gift as yu like, will yu?
70. She hpes her sn ____________ (practice) hard.
八 、缺词填空（10分）
D yu always agree with yur teacher? Smetimes yu might have a different a 1 t a Maths prblem. Or maybe they scld(责备) yu when yu dn’t think yu did anything w ___2___
What d yu d then? A stry n sina.cm said that mre and mre students chse t s 3 ut and smetimes even shut(喊叫) at their teachers.
It’s i 4 fr students t say what they think. In the past, few Chinese students dared(敢于) t speak d 5 t their teacher. It was an unwritten rule(不成文的规定) that what the teachers said is always right. But nw students are b 6 t think mre f themselves and dare t say what they think right.
But students shuld chse the right way t speak ut. We shuld respect(尊重) teachers. They are lder than yu and knw mre things. S, never use i 7 wrds when speaking t them. And dn’t make them u 8 when yu dn’t agree with them.
Try t find the right time t talk t yur teacher. Fr e 9 , talk abut the prblem
after class. R 10 t talk abut it in a friendly way.
九、句子翻译（15=2+2+2+3+3+3）
75. 比赛于明天在我校举行？
in ur schl tmrrw?
76.昨天我们没有去游泳而是读了点书。
We ging swimming yesterday.
77.在这5幅画中，我最喜欢她的。
, I like .
78. 他们花在家庭作业上的时间比我们少。
They we d.
79.他妈妈建议他把墙刷成蓝色。
His mther .
80. 伴着所有这些噪音睡觉是不可能的。

十、书面表达（满分20分）
请以“My favurite teacher”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，来表达你对老师的感谢和喜爱。
要求：1、条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺。 2、不得出现真实的人名，校名。
My favurite teacher
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语参考答案及评分意见
二、单项选择： B A B B A A D C C D BDBBD
三、完形填空：36-40 BABCB 41-45BDBAC 46-50 CBADC
四、阅读理解： B B D C A B A C B C CBADD
五、任务型阅读： 91-95 interested, themselves, wrried, happier, Bad
96-100 well, difficult/hard, supprt, pinins/ideas/thughts, pleased
六、词汇：A) urselves; daily; mst; helpful; swimmers’B) discussing; thrugh; cheered; impatient; finally
七、动词填空： nt be; t rush; picks / picked; made; chse; decrating
八缺词填空10分
1. answer 2. wrng 3.speak 4.imprtant 5.differently 6.beginnng 7.implite 8.uncmfrtable 9.example 10 remember
九、句子翻译：
75.Will the match take place / be held 76.did sme reading instead f
77.Of / Amng the five drawings / pictures,; hers best / mst 78.spend less time n / ding (the / their) hmewrk than79.advised / advises him t paint the wall blue 80.it is impssible t sleep with that nise .
It ssible t sleep with
十、书面表达
Miss Ga is my favurite teacher. She is ver 30 years ld. She is tall and slim. She has big eyes and ften wears a smile n her face.
She is a gd English teacher. She knws much abut freign culture. She can tell us many interesting things. She always makes her class lively. When smething wrries me, I can always g t her. She is patient enugh t listen t it carefully and ffers me help. She is s helpful.
I lve her s much that I want t say “thanks” t her. I want t be a teacher like her when I grw up.Meaning
Open educatin is a way f teaching withut many rules. Students are allwed t learn subjects they are 91 in.
Gd pints
Open educatin makes students realize they are learning fr 92 , nt fr thers.
In pen classrms, many students dn’t need t be 93 abut grades r rules.
Sme students feel 94 in pen classrms than in traditinal classrms.
95 pints
Many students may nt d as 96 in pen classrms as in traditinal classrms.
It’s 97 fr students t make many chices s they can’t make gd use f pen educatin.
Sme teachers d nt 98 such a way f teaching.
The writer’s
99 abut pen educatin
Open educatin is just a gd idea, but it may nt wrk well in a real class r schl.
Students will nt study sme subjects if they aren’t 100 t.
介绍老师的基本情况
年龄、外貌
喜欢老师的原因
老师的课堂，如：教英语，了解外国文化
老师的关心，如：有耐心，倾听你的烦恼
你对老师的感谢
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