2024-2025学年湖南省常德市联盟校八年级（下）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2024-2025学年湖南省常德市联盟校八年级（下）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)，共15页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，信息匹配，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Gu Qing，a 17-year-ld student frm Yinchuan Middle Schl，became a her after saving his classmate Li Ha during an earthquake （地震）.His stry(1) the hearts f many peple.
At 4：43 January 2，2025，the strng earthquake hit Yinchuan and(2)the students the shaking feeling.While almst all f students in Gu's class were quickly running ut f the classrm，Gu Qing's classmate Li Ha was trying t stand up.Gu Qing realized that it's difficult fr Li Ha t mve r walk easily (3)Li Ha hurt his leg badly last week.Withut thinking twice，Gu Qing came t Li Ha and (4)carried him ut f the classrm.He put Li Ha n his(5)and made sure he reached a safe place alng with the ther classmates.The security cameras （摄像头） arund the schl recrded （记录） Gu Qing's great (6).
Later，Li Ha described his(7).He said， "I was (8)when the earthquake started.But when Gu Qing went t help me withut thinking twice，I felt (9)in my heart.I will remember this frever." Teachers in the schl said that Gu made quick and gd decisins under such stress.
The schl gave Gu a special prize fr his kindness.They als ffered him a free trip t study in Germany.When the reprter interviewed Gu Qing，he replied， "I just did what anyne shuld d.We are like family here.And we shuld always(10)thers in need."
1.A. tuchedB. brkeC. filled
2.A. guidedB. causedC. turned
3.A. becauseB. sC. but
4.A. quietlyB. quicklyC. suddenly
5.A. neckB. backC. ft
6.A. lifeB. fightC. act
7.A. reprtB. truthC. experience
8.A. scaredB. bredC. angry
9.A. fairB. warmC. prud
10.A. carryB. helpC. recrd
二、阅读理解：本大题共11小题，共22分。
A
Have yu ever visited Beijing？If nt，yu will miss mre than scenery.Summer hliday is cming.Welcme t Beijing!There are many places f interest in Beijing.Let's have a lk.
11.Which place has the shrtest pen time？ ______
A. Tian'anmen Square.B. The Bird's Nest.
C. The Palace Museum.
12.If yu g t all f these three places with yur mther，hw much will yu pay？ ______
A. 120 yuan.B. 320 yuan.C. 200 yuan.
13.Which f the fllwing is TRUE？ ______
A. We culd visit the Bird's Nest frm 10 am t 10 pm every day.
B. The Palace Museum is many times smaller than the ther tw.
C. Tian'anmen Square is the biggest city central square in the wrld.
B
Artificial intelligence（AI）has becme an imprtant tl in educatin.One example is DeepSeek，a smart learning platfrm（平台）that uses AI t help students study better.
First f all，DeepSeek can prvide persnalized suggestins accrding t students' learning habits.Fr example，if a student is weak in math，DeepSeek will give mre math exercises and simply explain difficult prblems.Anther advantage f DeepSeek is its ability t save time.It can quickly find useful resurces，such as vides，articles and pictures，based n the students' needs.This means students dn't have t spend hurs searching fr materials nline.Instead，they can fcus n learning.
What's mre，DeepSeek can shw students' prgress.It recrds hw much they have imprved and shws areas where they need t wrk harder.This helps students set clear gals and stay active.Hwever，sme peple wrry that AI might take the place f teachers in the future.Other peple think AI is here t supprt.Teachers can use tls like DeepSeek t understand their students better and ffer mre help.
All in all，DeepSeek is a pwerful tl that can make learning mre efficient（有效率的）and enjyable.By using it wisely，students can get better grades in less time.
14.What can DeepSeek d t help students wh have math prblems？ ______
A. It can take the place f their math teachers.
B. It can give them mre exercises and explain difficult prblems.
C. It can search fr vides，articles and pictures nline.
15.What des the wrd "persnalized"in Paragraph 1 mst prbably mean？ ______
A. 全面的B. 实用的C. 个性化
16.What can we learn frm the passage abut AI in educatin？ ______
A. AI can help teachers understand students better.
B. AI is nly used t find nline resurces.
C. AI will cmpletely take the place f teachers in the future.
17.Which f the fllwing is the structure f this passage？ ______
A. B. C.
C
Have yu watched Ne Zha 2？It came ut n January 29，2025，and became a huge success.Directed by Jiazi，this mvie is truly amazing.It cntinues t tell the wnderful stry f Ne Zha and his gd friend，A Bing.
After the big fight，bth Ne Zha and A Bing's suls（灵魂） were in danger.Luckily，Taiyi Zhenren came t save them by using a magical ltus，a kind f flwer.Hwever，new prblems came ut sn.Their suls began t disappear nce again.Taiyi Zhenren，with all his pwer，tried different ways t help them t have new bdies.He searched thrugh many bks and traveled t far-ff mysterius places t find the slutin.
In this mvie，Ne Zha has changed a lt.In the past，he was just a naughty（淘气的） kid.But nw，thrugh all the difficulties and challlenges，he has learned t be kind -hearted and brave.A Bing has als grwn int a real her.They stand side by side，jining hands t face all srts f difficulties.Whether it's the sea mnsters r the pwerful frces that try t stp them，they never back dwn.Their friendship plays an imprtant part in each ther's life.
This mvie desn't just lk great.It als tells imprtant life lessns.It teaches us t be brave in the face f prblems，always stay true t what is right，and value ur friends deeply.That's why peple f all ages are crazy abut it.It has becme a mvie that tuches the hearts f everyne wh watches it.
What's mre，its glbal bx-ffice has gne ver 12.7 billin yuan，ranking amng the tp ten in the glbal bx-ffice histry.In Nrth America，it has attracted a large number f audiences and entered the tp five f the weekend bx-ffice list.It's really a pride f Chinese cartn!
18.What d yu knw abut Taiyi Zhenren frm NeZha 2？ ______
A. He nly cares abut himself.
B. He wants t becme famus.
C. He is kind-hearted and respnsible.
19.Why is the friendship between Ne Zha and A Bing imprtant？ ______
A. It makes them fight against each ther mre ften.
B. Their friendship helps them face difficulties and grw.
C. They nly play tgether and have n real help fr each ther.
20.What can we infer frm the grwth f Ne Zha？ ______
A. Difficulties always make peple give up.
B. Peple can grw and change thrugh experiences.
C. Ne Zha changed just because f Taiyi Zhenren's help.
21.If Ne Zha 2 nly had cl pictures but n imprtant lessns， ______ .
A. it might attract mre viewers.
B. it wuld still be lved by all ages.
C. it might nt be as ppular as it is nw.
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
22.A museum vlgger （博主） named "Shui Xing" has becme a big hit n the Internet these days.In her vides，she shws peple arund the museums acrss China.
The vlgger's real name is Wang Yini.She is a pst-95 girl frm Jilin Prvince.She is interested in archaelgy （考古学） frm an early age.When she was little，her parents ften tk her t museums.These experiences f visiting museums gave her the idea f studying archaelgy when she grew up.
Wang started making vides abut archaelgy in 2020.She did this because she fund that many peple had misunderstanding （误解） abut archaelgy.Besides，she wanted t share her knwledge in the field.Hwever，her vides didn't get much attentin （关注） at first.Wang thught abut it carefully and realized that she didn't chse subjects that wuld interest peple.She wrked hard and finally fund a way t tell stries in an interesting way. "（4） The key is t interest the nline users with interesting stry lines.This makes it easier fr them t understand what I say，" she said.
Nw Wang is a teacher in Lianing University.She wants t train mre talents in archaelgy.At the same time，she tries t make mre interesting vides fr peple.（5） 她希望让更多的人知道我们的文化来自哪里。In this way，we can knw where t g in the future.
(1) Wh is Shui Xing？
______
(2) What gave her the idea f studying archaelgy when she grew up？
______
(3) Did her vides get much attentin at first？
______
(4) 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
______
(5) 将短文中画线句子翻译成英文。
______
四、信息匹配：本大题共4小题，共8分。
D yu ften have cmmunicatin with yur parents？（ 1） ______ In fact，it is very cmmn fr teenagers t have sme truble cmmunicating with their parents nwadays.
When yu becme lder and lder，yu may find there is smething wrng with the relatinship between yu and yur family members.Smetimes yu may argue with yur parents.They usually dn't allw yu t d what yu like t d，such as jining the ftball club，and lking thrugh the Internet.Yu find it really difficult t get n with yur parents.The pressure f the study and the bad relatinship between yu and yur parents ften make yu feel nervus.S whatever yu d，yu wn't feel happy.（ 2） ______
（ 3） ______ Here is sme advice fr yu.First，learn t understand yur parents.They ffer yu everything withut any return.They lk after yu carefully and teach yu skills t live a happy life.We really have n reasns t argue with them.Secnd，try t talk with them as ften as yu can.N matter what happens t yu，tell them abut it.They will give yu prper ways t wrk it ut.（ 4） ______ Try t make friends with yur parents.Then nt nly yu but als yur parents will feel happy.
A.But d yu knw hw t deal with these prblems？
B.As a result，yu ften keep silent instead f talking with yur parents.
C.In my pinin，it's imprtant fr children and parents t cmmunicate well.
D.Please cut ut the sadness between yu and yur parents.
E.Is that true yu have fewer and fewer wrds t talk with yur parents？
23.A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4E. 5
24.A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4E. 5
25.A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4E. 5
26.A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4E. 5
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.There is n denying that mre and mre peple live fast-paced lives these days.Hwever，the TV shw Back t Field（《向往的生活》），started in 2017，shws us hw t live （1） ______ slw life in the rural areas near different cities and it has becme ne f （2） ______ （ ppular） reality shws in China nw.
On April 29th，the sixth seasn f the shw came（3） ______ n Hunan TV.This time，the cast members including hst He Jing，actrs Huang Lei and Peng Yuchang，and actress Zhang Zifeng （4） ______ （ chse） t build their "mushrm huse" in a small fishing village in Hainan prvince.On each episde（集），a cuple f （5） ______ （ star） cme n as guests and befre their arrival，they call and rder what they want t eat withut saying wh they are. （6） ______ the life there is slw-paced with n phnes，the stars have a great time fishing，cking and talking.In the first episde，fr example，actress Zhu Xun and Zhang Jingyi appeared and grew watermelns and cked lcal fd tgether by（7） ______ （ they）.
The shw's slw-paced and rdinary style（8） ______ （ win） peple's hearts since it came ut.It is a useful lessn because it encurages peple （9） ______ （ enjy） small things in life. "Nthing is mre valuable than a peaceful and rdinary life.Peple shuld live a slw life smetimes instead f （10） ______ （ keep） busy all the time." Huang said.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
28.地球是人类的家园，动物是人类的好朋友。请你根据下面的思维导图，以"Prtect the earth and lve animals"为题写一篇英语演讲稿，呼吁全体师生积极行动，构建人类与自然命运共同体。
参考词汇：disaster灾害；law法律；appeal号召
写作要求：
（1）80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）可适当发挥，以使行文连贯，不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
Prtect the earth and lve animals
Gd mrning，everyne!Tday I am very happy t be here t give a talk abut prtecting the earth and lving animals..
_____
That's all.Thanks fr yur listening!
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】A、B、A、B、B、C、C、A、B、B
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：他的故事触动了很多人的心。tuched触动；brke打破；filled充满。根据"His stry hearts f many peple.（他的故事了很多人的心。）"可知，他的故事应该是触动了很多人的心。故选A。
（2）考查动词。句意：在2025年1月2日下午4点43分，强烈的地震袭击了银川，使学生们产生了摇晃的感觉。guided引导；caused引起；turned变得。根据"At 4：43 January 2，2025，the strng earthquake hit Yinchuan and students the shaking feeling.（在2025年1月2日下午4点43分，强烈的地震袭击了银川，使学生们了摇晃的感觉。）"可知，地震应该是使学生们有了摇晃的感觉。故选B。
（3）考查连词。句意：郭庆意识到李浩很难轻松移动或行走，因为李浩上周腿受了重伤。because因为；s所以；but但是。根据"Gu Qing realized that it's difficult fr Li Ha t mve r walk easily Ha hurt his leg badly last week.（郭庆意识到李浩很难轻松移动或行走，李浩上周腿受了重伤。）"可知，前面说郭庆意识到李浩难以移动或行走，后面说李浩上周腿伤得很严重，这是因果关系，前果后因。故选A。
（4）考查副词。句意：郭庆毫不犹豫地走到李浩身边，迅速把他带出了教室。quietly安静地；quickly快速地；suddenly突然地。根据"Withut thinking twice，Gu Qing came t Li Ha and him ut f the classrm.（郭庆毫不犹豫地走到李浩身边，把他带出了教室。）"可知，在地震这种紧急情况下，应该是快速地把对方带出教室。故选B。
（5）考查名词。句意：他把李浩背在背上，确保他和其他同学一起到达了安全的地方。neck脖子；back背；ft脚。根据常识，应该是把人背在背上。故选B。
（6）考查名词。句意：学校周围的摄像头记录下了郭庆的英勇行为。life生命；fight战斗；act行为。根据"The security cameras （摄像头） arund the schl recrded （记录） Gu Qing's great ...（学校周围的摄像头记录下了郭庆的英勇）"可知，这里表示学校的摄像头记录了郭庆的伟大行为。故选C。
（7）考查名词。句意：后来，李浩描述了他的经历。reprt报告；truth真相；experience经历。根据"Later，Li Ha described his ...（后来，李浩描述了他的）"可知，李浩描述的应该是他在地震中的经历。故选C。
（8）考查形容词。句意：地震开始时我很害怕。scared害怕的；bred无聊的；angry生气的。根据"I was the earthquake started.（地震开始时我很。）"可知，地震开始时，人应该是害怕的。故选A。
（9）考查形容词。句意：但当郭庆毫不犹豫地来帮助我时，我心里感到很温暖。fair公平的；warm温暖的；prud骄傲的。根据"But when Gu Qing went t help me withut thinking twice，I felt my heart.（但当郭庆毫不犹豫地来帮助我时，我心里感到很。）"可知，郭庆毫不犹豫地来帮助他，李浩心里应该是感到温暖。故选B。
（10）考查动词。句意：而且我们应该总是帮助有需要的人。carry搬运；help帮助；recrd记录。根据"And we shuld always in need.（而且我们应该总是有需要的人。）"可知，这里表示我们应该总是帮助有需要的人。故选B。
本文讲述银川中学生郭庆在地震中英勇救助受伤同学李浩的故事，体现了无私精神与同学情谊。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
11~13.【答案】C、B、C
【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据表格中"Time"对应的时间可知，天安门广场的开放时间为"5：00—22：00"，一共17小时；鸟巢的开放时间为"10：00—21：00"，一共11个小时；故宫博物院的开放时间为"8：30—16：30"，一共8个小时；通过对比可知，故宫博物院有最短的开放时间。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据表格中"Ticket"对应的票价可知，年龄在12岁以上，需购减价票，而母亲需购成人票；去天安门广场需支付40+20=60元；去鸟巢需支付100+80=180元；去故宫博物院需支付60+20=80元；去三个地方一共需支付60+180+80=320元。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据Tian'anmen Square（天安门广场）和"The biggest city central square in the wrld."（世界上最大的城市中心广场。）可知，天安门广场是世界上最大的城市中心广场。故选C。
本文介绍了北京的三处景点。
阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
14~17.【答案】B、C、A、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第2段Fr example，if a student is weak in math，DeepSeek will give mre math exercises and simply explain difficult prblems.（例如，如果一个学生的数学很差，DeepSeek将提供更多的数学练习，并简单地解释难题。）可知，Deepseek能帮助有数学问题的学生给出更多的数学练习和简单解释困难的问题。故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第2段First f all，DeepSeek can prvide persnalized suggestins accrding t students' learning habits.Fr example，if a student is weak in math，DeepSeek will give mre math exercises and simply explain difficult prblems.（首先，DeepSeek可以根据学生的学习习惯提供个性化的建议。例如，如果一个学生的数学很差，DeepSeek将提供更多的数学练习，并简单地解释难题。）可知，Deepseek可根据学生的实际情况给出相应的练习，即Deepseek可以给学生提供个性化的建议。故persnalized最有可能的意思是"个性化"。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第3段Teachers can use tls like DeepSeek t understand their students better and ffer mre help. （教师可以使用像DeepSeek这样的工具来更好地了解学生，并提供更多的帮助。）可知，人工智能可以帮助教师了解学生。故选A。
（4）篇章结构题。根据第1段 Artificial intelligence（AI）has becme an imprtant tl in educatin.One example is DeepSeek，a smart learning platfrm（平台）that uses AI t help students study better.（人工智能（AI）已成为教育领域的重要工具。其中一个例子是DeepSeek，这是一个使用人工智能帮助学生更好地学习的智能学习平台。）和通读全文，可知，第一段是总述人工智能已经成为教育的重要工具；第二段和第三段分别介绍了人工智能在教育方面的优势；第四段总结全文，提出人工智能是强大的工具。故文章结构是总一分一总。故选B。
本文主要讲述了人工智能在教育方面带来的好处，并且提出了一些人们对于人工智能的看法。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
18~21.【答案】C、B、B、C
【解析】（ 1）推理判断题。根据第二段Luckily，Taiyi Zhenren came t save them by using a magical ltus，a kind f flwer.Hwever，new prblems came ut sn.Their suls began t disappear nce again.Taiyi Zhenren，with all his pwer，tried different ways t help them t have new bdies.He searched thrugh many bks and traveled t far-ff mysterius places t find the slutin.（幸运的是，太乙真人用一种神奇的莲花来救他们。然而，新的问题很快就出现了。他们的灵魂再次开始消失。太乙真人竭尽全力，尝试了不同的方法来帮助他们拥有新的身体。他翻遍了许多书，前往遥远神秘的地方寻找答案。）可知，太乙真人为了拯救哪吒和敖丙的灵魂，竭尽全力，表现出他的善良和责任感。故选C。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第三段They stand side by side，jining hands t face all srts f difficulties.Whether it's the sea mnsters r the pwerful frces that try t stp them，they never back dwn.Their friendship plays an imprtant part in each ther's life.（他们并肩而立，携手面对各种困难。无论是海怪还是试图阻止它们的强大力量，它们都从不退缩。他们的友谊在彼此的生活中起着重要作用。）可知，哪吒和敖丙的友谊帮助他们共同面对困难并成长。故选B。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据第三段In the past，he was just a naughty kid.But nw，thrugh all the difficulties and challenges，he has learned t be kind -hearted and brave.（过去，他只是个淘气的孩子。但现在，经历了所有的困难和挑战，他学会了善良和勇敢。）可知，哪吒通过经历困难和挑战，成长为善良和勇敢的人，说明人们可以通过经历成长和改变。故选B。
（ 4）推理判断题。根据第四段This mvie desn't just lk great.It als tells imprtant life lessns.It teaches us t be brave in the face f prblems，always stay true t what is right，and value ur friends deeply.That's why peple f all ages are crazy abut it.（这部电影不仅看起来很棒。它还告诉了重要的人生教训。它教会我们在面对问题时要勇敢，永远忠于正确的事情，并深深地珍惜我们的朋友。这就是为什么所有年龄段的人都对此着迷。）可知，电影传达的重要人生道理是其受欢迎的原因之一。如果只有酷炫的画面而没有这些道理，电影可能不会像现在这样受欢迎。故选C。
这篇短文主要讲述了电影《哪吒2》的故事情节及其影响。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
22.【答案】【小题1】Shui Xing is a museum vlgger and her real name is Wang Yini.
【小题2】The/These experiences f visiting museums.
【小题3】N，they didn't.
【小题4】关键是用有趣的故事线引起网民的兴趣。
【小题5】She hpes t let mre peple knw where ur culture cmes frm.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"A museum vlgger （博主） named 'Shui Xing' has becme a big hit n the Internet these days."（近日，一位名为"水星"的博物馆视频博主在互联网上大受欢迎。）和第二段"The vlgger's real name is Wang Yini."（这位视频博主的真名是王旖旎。"）可知，"水星"是一位博物馆博主，真名是王旖旎。故填Shui Xing is a museum vlgger and her real name is Wang Yini.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段"These experiences f visiting museums gave her the idea f studying archaelgy when she grew up."（这些参观博物馆的经历给了她长大后学习考古学的想法。）可知，这些参观博物馆的经历给了她长大后学习考古学的想法。故填The/These experiences f visiting museums.
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段"Hwever，her vides didn't get much attentin （关注） at first."（然而，她的视频起初并没有受到太多关注。）可知，她的视频起初并未获得太多关注，应作否定回答。故填N，they didn't./N.
（4）英译汉题。the key"关键"；is"是"；interest"使感兴趣"；the nline users"网民"；with"用"；interesting stry lines"有趣的故事线"。故填：关键是用有趣的故事线引起网民的兴趣/关注。
（5）汉译英题。she"她"；hpe t d sth."希望做某事"；let sb.d sth."让某人做某事"；mre peple"更多的人"；knw"知道"，后接where引导的宾语从句；ur culture"我们的文化"；cme frm"来自"。结合语境可知，主从句都用一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，culture为不可数名词，谓语动词都用三单形式。故填She hpes t let mre peple knw where ur culture cmes frm.
本文主要讲述了博物馆博主"水星"（王旖旎）如何通过短视频分享考古知识，并最终吸引大量关注的故事。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
23~26.【答案】E、B、A、D
【解析】（ 1）细节推理题。根据前句D yu ften have cmmunicatin with yur parents？（你经常和父母沟通吗？）以及后句In fact，it is very cmmn fr teenagers t have sme truble cmmunicating with their parents nwadays.（事实上，现在青少年与父母沟通有困难是很常见的。）可知，现在青少年与父母沟通有困难是很常见的。选项E"你是否真的和父母说的话越来越少？"符合语境。故选E。
（ 2）细节推理题。根据前文The pressure f the study and the bad relatinship between yu and yur parents ften make yu feel nervus.S whatever yu d，yu wn't feel happy.（学习的压力和你和父母之间不好的关系经常让你感到紧张。所以无论你做什么，你都不会感到快乐。）可知，压力导致的结果是无论做什么都不开心。选项B"结果，你经常保持沉默而不是与父母交谈。"符合语境。故选B。
（ 3）细节推理题。根据后句Here is sme advice fr yu.（这是给你的一些建议。）可知，此处应转入解决问题的方法。选项A"但你知道如何处理这些问题吗？"符合语境。故选A。
（ 4）细节推理题。根据后文Try t make friends with yur parents.Then nt nly yu but als yur parents will feel happy.（试着和你的父母做朋友吧。这样不仅你会感到开心，你的父母也会感到高兴。）可知，此处是在给出一些和父母相处的建议。选项D"请消除你和父母之间的悲伤。"符合语境。故选D。
本文就孩子如何与父母建立更好的关系给出了一些建议。
做这类题目时，要通读文章结构，结合前后句选出答案，注意句子间的逻辑关系。
27.【答案】【小题1】a
【小题2】the mst ppular
【小题3】ut
【小题4】chse
【小题5】stars
【小题6】Althugh
【小题7】themselves
【小题8】has wn
【小题9】t enjy
【小题10】keeping
【解析】（1）考查冠词。句意：向我们展示了在不同城市附近的农村地区如何过慢生活。根据slw life（慢生活）可知，是指一种生活方式，slw是辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
（2）考查形容词最高级。句意：现在它已经成为中国最受欢迎的真人秀节目之一。ne f+形容词最高级+名词复数"最之一"，是固定句型。故填the mst ppular。
（3）考查介词。句意：4月29日，第六季在湖南卫视播出。cme ut出版，播出，是固定搭配。故填ut。
（4）考查动词。句意：演员张子枫选择在海南的一个小渔村建造他们的"蘑菇屋"。根据前文came可知，此处要用一般过去时。故填chse。
（5）考查名词。句意：在每一集节目中，都有几个明星作为嘉宾出现，在他们到达之前，他们会打电话点他们想吃的东西，但不会说自己是谁。a cuple f几个，一些，后接复数名词。故填stars。
（6）考查连词。句意：虽然那里的生活节奏缓慢，没有手机，但明星们钓鱼、做饭和聊天都很开心。根据句意可知，虽然那里的生活节奏缓慢，没有手机。althugh引导让步状语从句，句子首字母大写。故填Althugh。
（7）考查反身代词。句意：比如，在第一集中，演员周迅和张婧仪就出现了，两人一起种西瓜，一起做土特产。根据by可知，是她们独自做。by neself独自地，此处指周迅和张婧仪两人，所以用"她们自己"。故填themselves。
（8）考查现在完成时。句意：这部剧的慢节奏和普通风格自播出以来就赢得了人们的心。根据since可知，要用现在完成时，其结构为have/has dne，主语The shw's slw-paced and rdinary style（这部剧的慢节奏和普通风格）是单数，谓语也用单数。故填has wn。
（9）考查动词不定式。句意：这是宝贵的一课，因为它鼓励人们享受生活中的小事情。encurage sb.t d sth.鼓励某人做某事，是固定搭配。故填t enjy。
（10）考查动名词。句意：人们有时应该过一种慢节奏的生活，而不是一直保持忙碌。instead f而不，介词短语，后接动名词。故填keeping。
本文主要介绍了一档综艺节目——《向往的生活》。
题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案。
28.【答案】Prtect the earth and lve animals Gd mrning，everyne!Tday I am very happy t be here t give a talk abut prtecting the earth and lving animals.
The earth is ur hme，and animals are ur friends.We share the same hme with nature.Hwever，we are facing many different serius prblems.Peple cut dwn trees and frests，s lts f animals have nwhere t live.Mrever，sme hunters kill animals fr their bnes and furs t make mney.Sme natural disasters happen mre ften than befre.We shuld take actin right away.The gvernment shuld make laws t prtect sme wild animals.As students，we shuld als plant mre trees t prvide them with mre living areas.
It is imprtant fr everyne t play a part in prtecting ur earth.If we d nthing，there may be few animals left.S let's act tgether t prtect the earth and lve animals as well.
That's all.Thanks fr yur listening!
【解析】Prtect the earth and lve animals Gd mrning，everyne!Tday I am very happy t be here t give a talk abut prtecting the earth and lving animals.（点题）
The earth is ur hme，and animals are ur friends.We share the same hme with nature.（我的想法）Hwever，we are facing many different serius prblems.Peple cut dwn trees and frests，s lts f animals have nwhere t live.Mrever，sme hunters kill animals fr their bnes and furs t make mney.Sme natural disasters happen mre ften than befre.（问题）We shuld take actin right away.The gvernment shuld make laws t prtect sme wild animals.As students，we shuld als plant mre trees t prvide them with mre living areas.（解决方法）
It is imprtant fr everyne t play a part in prtecting ur earth.If we d nthing，there may be few animals left.S let's act tgether t prtect the earth and lve animals as well.（呼吁）
That's all.Thanks fr yur listening!
【高分句型一】
In my pinin，it is imprtant fr everyne t play a part in prtecting ur earth.在我看来，重要的是每个人都在保护我们的地球中发挥作用。
It is+形容词 fr sb t d sth对某人来说做某事是……的。
【高分句型二】
If we d nthing，there may be few animals left.如果我们什么都不做，可能会有很少的动物留下来。
if引导条件状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。Place
Name
Tian'anmen Square
The Bird's Nest
The Palace Museum
Size
440，000 square meters in size
210，000 square meters in size
720，000 square meters in size
Time
5：00—22：00
10：00—21：00
8：30—16：30
Ticket
Adults： ¥40
Children≥12： ¥20
Children＜12：Free
Adults： ¥100
Children≥12： ¥80
Children＜12：Free
Adults： ¥60
Children≥12： ¥20
Children＜12：Free
Imprtance
The biggest city central square in the wrld.
The main stadium （体育场） f the Olympic Games in 2008.
One f the greatest museums in the wrld.