2025-2026学年广东省广州市海珠区江南外国语学校八年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年广东省广州市海珠区江南外国语学校八年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）-自定义类型，共12页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，阅读五选五，完形填空，阅读理解，信息匹配，首字母短文填空，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Many children use the Internet t get useful infrmatin.They als use it t relax in (1) free time.But sme f them are nt using it (2) a right way.Here are sme rules yu shuld knw.
Make rules fr Internet use with yur parents，fr example， (3) yu can g nline，fr hw lng and what activities yu can d nline.Dn't give yur passwrd（密码） t (4) else，and never give the fllwing infrmatin t thers—yur real name，hme address，age，schl phne number (5) ther imprtant infrmatin.Check with yur parents befre (6) ut a credit（信用） card number.Never send (7) pht f yurself t smene in e-mail if yu dn't think it's OK fr yu. (8) with yur parents befre yu g int a chat rm.Different chat rms attract different kinds f peple.Yu and yur parents (9) make sure it's a right place fr yu.Never agree (10) smene yu met n the Internet withut yur parents' permissin.Never meet anyne yu met nline alne.Remember (11) cmes first.Always remember that peple nline may nt be kind.S yu shuld be (12) than usual.Treat everyne nline as strangers.Dn't believe in thers (13) .If smething yu see r read nline (14) yu uncmfrtable，leave the site.Tell a parent r a teacher right away.Treat (15) as yu'd like t be treated.Never use bad language.Remember—nt everything yu read n the Internet is true.
1.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves
2.A. inB. nC. atD. f
3.A. becauseB. whenC. afterD. until
4.A. smeneB. anyneC. everyneD. n ne
5.A. rB. befreC. sD. but
6.A. giveB. gaveC. t giveD. giving
7.A. aB. anC. thisD. /
8.A. CheckB. T checkC. CheckingD. Checked
9.A. mayB. canC. mustD. might
10.A. meetB. meetingC. metD. t meet
11.A. safeB. safelyC. safetyD. save
12.A. much carefulB. mre careful
C. the mst carefulD. careful
13.A. easyB. easilyC. easierD. the easiest
14.A. makeB. madeC. makingD. makes
15.A. therB. the therC. thersD. anther
二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。
阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
Lng befre Wikipedia and Encyclpaedia Britannica，there was Histria Naturalis.Its writer was Pliny the Elder.Pliny wrked hard and read a lt.His helper read t him while he was having meals and while he was bathing. (1) His helper even carried him arund Rme in a chair while he was reading.He thught walking was a waste f time.
(2) It was thught t be the ldest encyclpaedia in histry.Histria Naturalis cvered almst everything，frm mice t Mars. "N Rman writer has cmpleted such a prject，" Pliny said prudly.Unluckily，tw years after the encyclpaedia appeared，Pliny died.
The wrld always changes，and accidents can hardly be stpped. (3) Editrs f encyclpaedias like Pliny cllect and write dwn the knwledge f ur wrld.I think an encyclpaedia is nt nly a recrd f what its editrs knw，but als a recrd f what they dn't knw.
Pliny was wrng when he said there were seven planets，including the Sun and the Mn. (4) After all，Histria Naturalis was a bk thusands f years ag.Thse were all Pliny knew at that time.
Similarly，bth Wikipedia and Encyclpaedia Britannica have sme wrng infrmatin. (5)
Rger Lewinter，an American researcher，thinks encyclpaedias can't recrd all human knwledge，but just sme f it.They can never be cmpleted.They are always waiting fr smene—perhaps yu—t imprve them.
A.Histria Naturalis came ut in 77 AD.
B.Pliny tk ntes carefully all the time.
C.Luckily，these things can be written dwn.
D.Even the best encyclpaedias nly shw what their editrs knw.
E.He was als wrng when he said Africans were black because f the Sun.
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Olivier Jean-Baptiste，26，is frm France.He is living in China nw and he likes recrding his life here with vides.The (21) f visiting China first came t him when his uncle，wh wrked in China，returned with endless praise （赞美） fr the Chinese lifestyle.
Later，a Chinese wman (22) him t the everyday life f Chinese peple.He als learnt t use apps like Weixin and Alipay，which shwed him a（n） (23) way f living.The wman later became his wife and they mved t Beijing in 2022.
"One day，she tk me t see the flag-raising ceremny.Seeing cuntless yung peple (24) rushing twards the flag，I was deeply mved.It's a strng，united and lving cuntry，" Jean-Baptiste said.
Jean-Baptiste's Chinese friends were als very (25) t him.When he was in truble，they always helped him withut asking fr anything in return.They (26) Jean-Baptiste and even treated him like family.
All f these (27) made Jean-Baptiste want t learn mre abut Chinese culture.He visited many places in China，like the Great Wall and the Terractta Army Museum.When he (28) t France fr vacatin，he shared phts f his travels and life in China with his family. "They were als very (29)，" Jean-Baptiste said.
After learning abut China's visa-free plicy （免签政策），his family and friends culdn't wait t bk their trip t China.
"I was verjyed t hst them during the (30) shwing China's mdern develpment and rich histry，" he said. "I'm just an rdinary persn with little pwer，but everyne can play a rle in bridging cultures."
21.A. ideaB. markC. pstD. chance
22.A. fllwedB. intrducedC. cmparedD. reprted
23.A. differentB. strictC. traditinalD. unknwn
24.A. carefullyB. separatelyC. prudlyD. luckily
25.A. newB. thankfulC. strangeD. pleasant
26.A. made use fB. made fun fC. tk cntrl fD. tk care f
27.A. filesB. prgramsC. experiencesD. chices
28.A. returnedB. travelledC. belngedD. walked
29.A. frightenedB. satisfiedC. relaxedD. excited
30.A. dayB. tripC. gameD. discussin
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
As we all knw，Thmas Edisn invented the light bulb，but d yu knw wh develped the electricity system that makes ur life mre cnvenient？
Nikla Tesla was ne f the wrld's greatest inventrs.He made mre than 300 inventins，including wireless pwer，radi，X-rays，remte cntrl，and electric mtrs.He had amazing ideas that changed the wrld.
When he was in high schl，he began t lve science.He saw his physics teacher d experiments with electricity.This lked like magic t Tesla，and he wanted t learn everything he culd abut it.
One f Tesla's special abilities was his memry.He culd remember everything he saw，like bks and pictures.After high schl，he went t the Technical University f Graz，where he studied math，physics，and philsphy.He was an excellent student.He wrked s hard that his teachers wrried abut his health.
Tesla's first jb was in Budapest，where he wrked as an electrical engineer.He was very gd at his jb and helped imprve the telephne cmpany.In 1882，he mved t Paris and wrked fr the Cntinental Edisn Cmpany.After that，he mved t the United States t wrk fr Thmas Edisn.
Tesla wrked very hard all his life.He nce wrked fr 84 hurs withut sleeping.He spke 8 languages and always wanted t make the wrld better.Tesla did nt care abut mney.He nly cared abut science.He believed we shuld always try ur best t create a gd future fr everyne.
Interestingly，ne f the mst famus electric car cmpanies is named Tesla.It was inspired by Nikla Tesla's wrk.The car cmpany wants t hnr the inventr and cntinue his ideas by changing the electric vehicle industry.
31.What can we learn abut Nikla Tesla？ ______
A. Tesla invented radi and light bulbs.
B. One f Tesla's special abilities was taking phts.
C. He was nt interested in mney，but nly in science.
D. Tesla and Edisn develped the electricity system tgether.
32.Why did Tesla's teachers wrry abut him in university？ ______
A. He slept fr t little time.
B. He was nt gd at study.
C. He did nt attend enugh classes.
D. He spent t much time n his study.
33.Why des the writer mentin the cmpany Tesla in the last paragraph？ ______
A. T shw us the achievements f Tesla.
B. T make an advertisement f the car cmpany.
C. T shw that Tesla's ideas are still imprtant tday.
D. T catch readers' attentin with a mdern example.
34.What des the article mainly talk abut？ ______
A. The imprtance f the AC mtr.
B. The life and inventins f Nikla Tesla.
C. The challenge between Tesla and Edisn.
D. The develpment f electricity in the wrld.
B
I am 13 years ld and in the eighth grade.One day，when I was walking hme frm schl，I saw sme wrds n a fence f a huse.It said， "Happiness is a directin，nt a destinatin （终点）." I had been having a bad day and just reading this made me a little happier.
I saw the qute every day while walking hme frm schl.One day I decided t write ne f my favurite qutes n the fence fr smene else t see.When I came back t the fence，I saw anther qute under mine.I added anther，and we kept at this pattern fr quite a while.
A few days later，I was writing anther qute n the fence.And the ld man，ne f my neighburs，wh wned the fence，saw me.He came ut and I was afraid he wuld be angry with me fr writing n his fence.He was nt knwn t be a very friendly persn.He lked at me angrily and then read the qutes n the fence.Withut saying a wrd，he went back inside.I was terrified fr a while，but when I went back t the fence.I nticed tw wrds had been added： "Thank yu".
Later，I saw the ld man in his frnt yard.He called me ver and tld me that he was glad t see that yung peple still had values.We are nw gd friends.I still dn't knw wh wrte that very first qute，but I'd like t say thank yu t that unknwn her.
35.Hw did the writer feel befre he saw the wrds n the fence？ ______
A. Excited.B. Bred.C. Unhappy.D. Tired.
36.What des the underlined wrd "qute" in the secnd paragraph refer t？ ______
A. The wrds n the fence.
B. The fence.
C. The huse.
D. The wrds that the writer wrte n the fence.
37.What can we learn abut the ld man？ ______
A. He was the writer's new neighbur.
B. He knew wh first wrte the wrds n his fence.
C. He was glad t see that yung peple had values.
D. He was knwn fr his friendliness.
38.Wh wrte the first qute n the fence？ ______
A. The writer.B. The ld man.
C. One f the writer's neighburs.D. Smene unknwn.
C
Have yu ever wndered why s many apps are free t use？After all，they cst mney t run.Well，instead f paying with mney，yu're paying by sharing yur persnal data （数据）.Then businesses buy and use the data s that they can shw yu targeted ads （定向广告）.
What happened t persnal infrmatin nline？
Many free apps get paid by businesses wh want t knw abut the users f the apps.What a business wants is the exact infrmatin abut custmers.Data brkers cllect yur data—everything frm yur name，lcatin and educatin level t the tpics yu search fr，the websites yu visit and the peple yu fllw.And then，sell them t businesses.
________？
The data is valuable.Businesses can use the infrmatin frm data brkers t target their ads.It means they will shw their ads t the peple wh are mst likely t be interested in their prducts r services.
What can we d abut it？
Many cuntries have made laws t prtect persnal infrmatin.Fr example，a law in the United States says businesses must get parents' permissin （许可） t cllect persnal data frm kids under 13.China's law n persnal infrmatin prtectin came int effect （生效） n Nvember 1st，2021.At the same time，we shuld try t prtect ur data.If an app asks fr smething like yur lcatin，cnsider saying "N" first.In shrt，infrmatin abut yu is very valuable.Try t prtect it.
39.Accrding t the passage，hw can peple use sme apps fr free？ ______
A. By sharing their persnal data.B. By buying and using the data.
C. By shwing the targeted ads.D. By talking with friends.
40.Accrding t the passage，which picture can describe hw businesses shw us targeted ads？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
41.Which f the fllwing can be put in the "________"？ ______
A. What are peple interested inB. Why d businesses shw their ads
C. Why d businesses want the dataD. What are the new prducts
D

42.What can Tm get fr free after he spent 7 yuan at Mike's Cafe？ ______
A. The best hamburgers.B. The best snacks.
C. A sft drink.D. A delicius meal.
43.Yu can get anther tie fr free ______ at LOTTE-Mart Menswear.
A. n Chinese New Year's EveB. n Nvember 15
C. n Nvember 13D. n Nvember 9
44.If the price f a bk is 40 yuan，yu need t pay ______ at Xinhua Bkstre.
A. 30 yuanB. 36 yuanC. 40 yuanD. 44 yuan
45.Where can yu read this article？ ______
A. In a stry.B. In a diary.
C. In a travel guide.D. On the Internet.
五、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共5分。
将下列五个人的个人信息介绍和最适合他们的工作相匹配。
46.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
47.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
48.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
49.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
50.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共6分。
51.根据短文及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，并注意使用适当形式。（每空限填一词）
Tm is a t (1) student wh likes prehistric life.He cllects dinsaur mdels and ften reads bks abut them.Last mnth，his class planned a dinsaur activity，and Tm helped (2) it.He tk his n (3) t write plans，like making psters.But they had a p (4) —it's nt easy t make perfect psters.Sme f them were t simple.Tm used bright markers t make them nice.The activity was great.Many students enjyed it.The schl gave Tm a p (5) — a dinsaur bk.Tm said he wuld cntinue l (6) abut dinsaurs in the future.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
七、完成句子：本大题共6小题，共32分。
52.鲸鱼与海豚属于同一种类，因为它们都是海洋哺乳动物。
Whales ____________ ______ dlphins，as bth are marine mammals.
53.计算机正在我们生活起重要作用。
Cmputers are ____________ ____________ in ur lives.
54.历史上最伟大的科学家之一是居里夫人。
One f ______ ______ ______ in histry ______ Marie Curie.
55.消防员毫不犹豫地冲进了着火的大楼。
The firefighter rushed int the burning building ______ ______
56.大雨过后，河流水位慢慢下降了。
After the heavy rain，the water level f the river ______ ______ slwly.
57.他在家学习，没和朋友出去。
He studied at hme ______ ging ut with friends.
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
58.你们学校英语社团上周针对学生们上学所选择的出行方式及原因进行了调查。请你根据以下表格显示的调查结果写一篇英语短文，要求包含图表中全部信息，并发表个人看法。
注意：
1.可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2.词数80词左右（开头已给出，不列入词数）
3.不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息，否则不予评分。
Last week，ur schl surveyed sme students abut their ways t g t schl and the reasns.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~15.【答案】C、A、B、B、A、D、A、A、C、D、C、B、B、D、C
16~20.【答案】B、A、C、E、D
21~30.【答案】A、B、A、C、D、D、C、A、D、B
31~34.【答案】C、D、C、B
35~38.【答案】C、A、C、D
39~41.【答案】A、B、C
42~45.【答案】C、D、B、D
46~50.【答案】E、D、A、C、B
51.【答案】【小题1】alented
【小题2】rganize
【小题3】tebk
【小题4】rblem
【小题5】rize
【小题6】earning
52.【答案】are related t
53.【答案】playing an imprtant part
54.【答案】the greatest scientists was
55.【答案】withut hesitatin
56.【答案】drpped dwn
57.【答案】withut
58.【答案】 Last week，ur schl surveyed sme students abut their ways t g t schl and the reasns.Ten percent f students walk t schl because their hmes are clse t the schl and it takes less than ten minutes t walk t schl.Twenty percent ride bikes，as they're cnvenient and there is n need t wrry abut traffic jams.Half the students take buses r subways，fr they're cnvenient and envirnmentally friendly.Anther 20% g by car，which saves parents' time n their way t wrk and is relatively safe.
I think that green transprt like bikes is best.It's envirnmentally friendly and eases traffic pressure，s we shuld chse it mre.Free sft drinkBuy any meal fr at least 6 yuan at Mike's Cafe and receive a free sft drink.We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall.Cme in and try ur delicius meals and ur excellent service.Free sft drink ffer ends n Nvember 12.
Buy ne，and get ne freeBuy ne shirt at LOTTE-Mart Menswear （男士专柜），and get anther shirt f the same value free.Yu can chse any tie here，then we will give yu anther ne at n cst.Hurry!Offer ends n Nvember 10.
10% Off
Shw this ticket at Xinhua Bkstre t get a 10% discunt n any bk yu buy.We have lts f bks t chse frm，including children's bks，nvels，travel guides and hbbies.Yu are sure t find smething that yu'll enjy.Shp nw fr Natinal Day.
A.Part-time WaitressA busy htel needs a kind and gd-lking waitress fr weekends.Must enjy wrking with a team and dealing with custmers.
B.Prter （搬运工） wanted
We need a yung and healthy man able t carry heavy bxes f bks.Must have a driver's license and n ther qualificatins are necessary.Be hard-wrking.
C.English teacher
Our schl needs a native English part-time teacher fr weekends.Better frm the USA，Canada r the UK.120 yuan an hur.
D.Electrical engineer
Gd knwledge f electric prducts.Graduated frm university and majred in electrical engineering.Have mre than 3 years' experience in designing.
E.Designer wanted
An advertising cmpany is lking fr a designer with ne year's experience.Must have received design educatin.Gd cmputer skills and can speak bth Chinese and English.
(1) Lin Ta is an English teacher frm Guangzhu.His majr is cmputer.And he nce learnt basic design skills.He has mre than tw years' experience in designing.
(2) Li Xiang，a Chinese gd at English.In university，he learnt electrical engineering.He has five years' experience in designing and training staff.
(3) Maggie has gd lks，and she is always kind t everyne.She has three years' wrking experience in htel，s she knws well hw t deal with custmers.
(4) Mike is a native English speaker frm the UK.He is a qualified （有资格的） teacher，s he wants t find a jb in a schl which can prvide extra mney fr mre classes.
(5) Hank is 25 years ld.He des nt receive much educatin，but he is strng and wrks hard.He has been a part-time truck driver and has a driver's license.Nw he wuld like t d a full-time jb.
Transprtatin Methd
Percentages
Reasns
n ft
10%
clse t the schl
it takes less than ten minutes t walk t schl
by bike
20%
cnvenient
there is n need t wrry abut traffic jams
by bus /subways
50%
cnvenient.
envirnmentally friendly
by car
20%
save parents' time n their way t wrk
relatively safe