2025-2026学年山东省泰安市宁阳十二中八年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷（五四学制）-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年山东省泰安市宁阳十二中八年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷（五四学制）-自定义类型，共11页。试卷主要包含了阅读五选五，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，选词填空-短文，单词拼写/单词释义，单词拼写-单句，单句语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Flu seasn is cming.Are yu prepared？Here is sme knwledge abut the flu.
（1）______ The flu is a virus （病毒） that passes easily frm persn t persn.Usually the flu cmes in spring and winter.
What is the difference between the flu and the cld？
Althugh the symptms （症状） can be almst the same，flu symptms are mre serius.（2）______
Wh gets the flu easily？
（3）______ In the United States，thusands f peple get the flu every day.
Why is the flu dangerus？
The flu is pretty dangerus.（4）______ Every year in the US，36，000 peple die because f the flu.
Hw t keep us away frm the flu？
（5）______ Fr example，wash yur hands ften，dn't tuch yur eyes，nse r muth with yur dirty hands and stay away frm peple wh get the flu.
A．What is the flu？
B．It can give yu fever r even make yu die.
C．There are many things yu can d t keep well and stay away frm the flu.
D．Children and ld peple are easy t catch the flu.
E．Cld symptms nly last abut seven days while the flu can last up t tw weeks.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
D yu knw a mnster（怪物） arund us？It's nt big r scary，but it's very(6).This mnster cmes in cmputer games，mbile phnes，TV shws and mre.Yu may ask， "It brings us s much fun.(7)d yu say it's a mnster？"
At first，we may all think， "We just play fr a shrt time and then we'll(8) the cmputer sn." But the mnster takes ver （占上风） quickly.It starts t eat away ur(9)，minute by minute.Hwever，we d nt knw its danger.We get lst in the mnster's wrld like this. (10)，we lse sweet mments with ur family and friends.We are(11)t them.We can nly see the screen!
The time-eating mnster is always there.But we can(12)by having fun in a balanced way.Stand up and leave screens!G(13)and feel the sun n yur face.D exercise with yur friends，such as(14)，hiking，and playing tennis.Talk abut yur day with yur family.There is s much fr yu t d.
The chice is(15).Let's enjy the real life，nt just screens!
6.A. dirtyB. dangerusC. lazy
7.A. WhyB. WhatC. Hw
8.A. turn nB. turn ffC. drp ff
9.A. fdB. funC. time
10.A. InsteadB. UsuallyC. Imprtantly
11.A. penB. unfriendlyC. blind
12.A. put it dwnB. keep it awayC. bring it ver
13.A. utsideB. nlineC. frward
14.A. shppingB. runningC. gardening
15.A. theirsB. ursC. his
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
As teenagers，yu have many dreams.These can be very big.Such as winning the Nbel Prize，r they can be small.Yu may just want t becme ne f the best students in yur class.
Once yu find a dream，what d yu d with it？D yu ever try t make yur dream cme true？
Fllw Yur Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making ur dreams real is life's biggest challenge.
Yu may think yu are nt very gd at sme schl subjects，r it is impssible fr yu t becme a writer.These kinds f thughts stp yu frm realizing （实现） yur dream，the bk says.
In fact，everyne can make his dream cme true.The first thing yu must d is t remember what yur dream is.Dn't let it leave yur heart.Keep telling yurself what yu want.D this step by step，and yur dream will cme true faster because a big dream，in fact，cmes frm many small dreams.
Yu must als never give up yur dream.
There will be difficulties n the way t yur dreams.But the biggest difficulty cmes frm yurself.Yu need t decide what is the mst imprtant.Studying instead f watching TV will lead t better exam results，while saving five yuan instead f buying an ice cream means yu can buy a new bk.As yu get clser t yur dream，it may change a little.This is gd as yu have the chance t learn mre skills and find new interests.
16.Fllw Yur Heart is ______ .
A. the first thing yu must d t make yur dream real
B. the mst imprtant dream t have fr teenagers
C. the name f the famus Australian writer
D. the name f the bk by Andrew Matthews
17.If yu want t make yur dream real，which is the first thing yu shuld d？ ______
A. remember what yur dream is
B. keep telling yurself what yu want
C. never be afraid f difficulties
D. try t start with all the things
18.What is the best title fr the text？ ______
A. Keep Yur Dream in Yur HeartB. Hw t Realize Yur Dream
C. Never Stp DreamingD. Teenagers Have Many Dreams
B
19.Hw ften can yu shwer in winter？ ______
A. Once a week.B. Three times a week.
C. Fur times a week.D. Five times a week.
20.Yu need t ______ if yu want a shwer.
A. wash befre a mealB. wash just after arriving hme
C. drink a little cld waterD. stay warm during the shwer
21.Hw many Dn'ts are mentined in the text？ ______
A. 2.B. 3.C. 5.D. 7.
22.In which part f the magazine can we read the text？ ______
A. Histry.B. Health.C. Travel.D. Sprts.
C
If yu ride yur bicycle n a dirt rad every day，there must be a grve （凹槽） left.In time，it's hard nt t ride in that grve.Then a habit is in yur brain （大脑）!When yu d smething the same way many times，yur brain ntices.Fr example，if yu always pick up a game instead f ding hmewrk after schl，yur brain might say， "Oh，this is what he r she des when aviding （避免） hmewrk？" Yu "get int the habit" f ding smething.
Yu may even have fun because f sme habits—at least in the beginning.But smetimes，sme f them may bring yu prblems and even bad results.
S，it's imprtant t cntrl them.But hw can yu cntrl yur habits？One way is t ntice them first. ▲ Are they useful？What d they help yu avid？
Then think abut whether yu can get what yu want in ther ways withut the dwnsides yu dn't want.Fr example，instead f aviding hmewrk，yu might feel happier when getting it dne!Next time，remind yurself f that great feeling when yu stp yur habit.
When a habit tempts （引诱） yu，take a few deep breaths.Remind yurself f yur gal.Tell yur brain， "Yu've gt this." That's because，with sme help and guidance，yu can make it!
23.Hw des the writer start the passage？ ______
A. By shwing an example.B. By listing numbers.
C. By asking a questin.D. By telling a fact.
24.Why is it imprtant t cntrl the habits？ ______
A. Because sme f them may bring prblems and bad results.
B. Because they may cst a lt f time and mney.
C. Because they may make thers unhappy.
D. Because they may stp peple frm finishing hmewrk n time.
25.Which f the fllwing sentences can be put int ▲？ ______
A. When did yu start the habits？
B. Dn't give up cntrlling the habits.
C. Think abut what yu get frm them.
D. And try t stay away frm the habits.
26.What des the underlined wrd "dwnsides" mean in Paragraph 4？ ______
A. 想法B. 前景C. 现状D. 缺点
27.Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage？（ P1=Paragraph 1） ______
A. B.
C. D.
D
D yu think yu have a gd memry （记忆）？ It is difficult t say exactly what memry is.Even scientists wh have been studying memry fr many years say that they are still trying t find ut what it is.We d knw that memry is nt just ne thing stred （存储） smewhere in the brain （大脑）.Memry is made up f small pieces f infrmatin stred all ver the brain.
The human brain is very small and light.But it needs abut 20% f the xygen （氧气） that ur bdy takes in.We can't think well if ur brain isn't getting enugh xygen，s always make sure there is enugh xygen in the air when yu need t learn r remember smething!
Why d yu frget things smetimes？The main reasn fr frgetting smething is that yu did nt learn it well enugh in the beginning.Fr example，if yu meet sme new peple and right away frget their names，it is because yu didn't recrd （记录） the names when yu heard them.
N ne can remember everything，but everyne can learn hw t imprve their memry.Here are sme ways：
● When yu want t remember smething，tell a friend abut it.This way the new infrmatin becmes mre memrable.Later n，think abut the cnversatin with yur friend.It will help yu remember the infrmatin.
● Dn't ver-train yur brain.When yu've remembered a list f new vcabulary，stp studying.It's better t study a lt f material （材料） fr a shrt time than a small part f material fr a lt f time!But remember：yu d have t practice yur new vcabulary as sn as pssible!
● If yu have t remember smething big，break it dwn int smaller parts.It's easier t remember 198756430387 if yu break it int fur smaller bits：198-756-430-387.
● If yu want t remember a piece f infrmatin，and yu can't，dn't get angry.Relax when yu study!Try t enjy yurself.Yu are learning new things every minute.Yu will remember better if yu are happy and relaxed.
In shrt，nne f （没有一个） the ways can make yur memry 100% perfect，but all f them are helpful.
28.Which f the fllwing sentences is true accrding t the passage？ ______
A. We can make ur memry 100% perfect.
B. We can break the big infrmatin int big parts.
C. We shuld spend a lt f time studying a small part f material.
D. We'll frget things if we dn't learn them well in the beginning.
29.Accrding t the passage，the writer prbably agrees with ______ .
A. sharing new infrmatin with friends
B. remembering lng numbers by writing
C. learning at least 100 new wrds at a time
D. getting angry when yu can't remember any infrmatin
30.What des the writer mainly talk abut in the passage？ ______
A. What the human brain is and where memry is stred.
B. When we think well and hw we remember everything.
C. Why we frget smething and hw we imprve ur memry.
D. What memry is made up f and wh can have a gd memry.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.D yu smetimes find it difficult t cmmunicate with yur parents？The fllwing tips （贴士） may help.
Try t start yur talk with smething fun.This will make talking easier.Fr example，yu can ask yur parents questins abut their day： "Hw is wrk？" They lve this.
Make it clear ①______ yu want t tell yur parents. If they have an pinin，let them finish，and dn't stp them halfway. Ask them t d the same fr yu.
Shw them yur respect （尊敬）②______ listening t them carefully.Lk them in the eye.
Be hnest （诚实的）.Hnesty builds trust.Life is gd when yur parents trust yu.
If yur parents dn't understand，that's OK.They lve yu and they are trying.Smetimes yu need t explain things t them again r in a different way.
When yu finish the talk，remember t thank them fr listening.Say smething like "Thanks.That really helped." It will let them knw this is imprtant t yu，and make them ③______ t d it mre ften.
(1) Hw many tips des the writer give us？
______
(2) Why d we need t lk at ur parents in the eye when talking with them？
______
(3) When ur parents dn't understand us，we need t ______ .
(4) ① ______ ② ______ ③ ______
(5) Please translate （翻译） the underlined sentence int Chinese.
______
(6) Give a prper title （标题） t the passage.
______
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
"Cking is lve made visible."That is what my grandmther always tld me.（1）______t her，I lve cking.It's a great way fr me t share my lve with thers.Every time I sit at the table，after cking fr my family，we create many（2）______.The smells and the fd's taste，alng（3）______ur cnversatins，cnnect us t each ther.
My grandmther always made pumpkin（4）______in autumn when the weather gt clder.Her friendly kitchen was the perfect place t（5）______up and enjy a taste f the changing seasns.I still remember the days when the smell f cinnamn（6）______the rm.And at that time I culd smell the（7）______.Nw，every time I smell cinnamn，I think f my grandmther at nce.
My grandmther tld me abut her（8）______pumpkin pie.When she was a cllege student in the US，she stayed with a（9）______family.One year arund Thanksgiving，the hstess（10）______her hw t make a pumpkin pie.Many years later，she taught me hw t make it t.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、单词拼写/单词释义：本大题共1小题，共1分。
33.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子.
Mr Green walked t schl ______ f driving his car this mrning. （代替）
七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共1小题，共1分。
34.My parents dn't ______（允许） me t g ut at night.
八、单句语法填空：本大题共3小题，共3分。
35.We shuld develp gd study habits，because these habits are imprtant fr ur persnal ______. （develp）
36.WeChat makes it mre cnvenient fr peple t have ______（ cmmunicate） with each ther.
37.I think ______（ hang） ut with friends after schl is relaxing.
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
38.学生做家务不仅可以培养劳动意识，而且有利于他们掌握一些生活技能.假设学校正在开展"珍爱亲情，我爱做家务"的征文活动，请你针对该话题写一篇英语短文.
要求：1.条理清楚，语义连贯，句式规范.
2.词数100词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数.
As a middle schl student， I think ding husewrk is gd fr me______.
1~5.【答案】A、E、D、B、C
6~15.【答案】B、A、B、C、A、C、B、A、B、B
16~18.【答案】D、A、B
19~22.【答案】B、D、A、B
23~27.【答案】A、A、C、D、B
28~30.【答案】D、A、C
31.【答案】【小题1】Six.
【小题2】T shw respect.
【小题3】explain things again r in a different way
【小题4】what
【小题5】by
【小题6】 want
32.【答案】【小题1】Thanks
【小题2】memries
【小题3】with
【小题4】pie
【小题5】fill
【小题6】warmed
【小题7】sweet
【小题8】first
【小题9】hst
【小题10】taught
33.【答案】instead
34.【答案】allw
35.【答案】develpment
36.【答案】cmmunicatin
37.【答案】hanging
38.【答案】First， ding husewrk can nt nly develp my ability t lk after myself well but als make me grw． After all， I can't depend n thers all my life．
Secnd， ding husewrk can help share my parents' wrk． It can als imprve the relatinship between my parents and me．
Finally， ding husewrk can keep my rm tidy， s I can have a cmfrtable place t live and study．
In shrt， it's really gd fr students t d husewrk at hme．Shwer in a prper way
It's cld in winter，and yu may want a warm shwer.There are a few ds and dn'ts.Let's take a lk!
Hw ften and hw lng？
●Three times a week ●Shwer fr 5 t 15 minutes
Ds
Drink 500 ml f water in an hur befre taking a shwer.
Wash after a meal.If yu shwer with an empty stmach，yu may have lw bld sugar （低血糖）.
Keep warm during the shwer.Yu can heat the rm t arund 25℃.And dry yur hair if yu need t.
Dn'tsDn't use very ht water.Yu may feel sick.Yu shuld keep the water temperature belw40℃.
Dn't take a shwer right after cming hme.Yu shuld rest fr 30 minutes t 1 hur.A quick change in bdy temperature culd cause heart prblems.
pie teach fill memry sweet
thank hst with warm ne