所属成套资源:初中英语中考专区 - 语法百题分类训练(中考真题 + 模拟题)含答案专辑
- 专题02 定语从句100题(中考真题+中考模拟)-备战2026年中考英语语法百题分类训练(中考真题+中考模拟) 含答案 试卷 3 次下载
- 专题03 动词时态100题(中考真题+中考模拟)-备战2026年中考英语语法百题分类训练(中考真题+中考模拟) 含答案 试卷 1 次下载
- 专题05 被动语态100题(中考真题+中考模拟)备战2026年中考英语语法百题分类训练(中考真题+中考模拟) 含答案 试卷 1 次下载
- 专题06 代词100题(中考真题+中考模拟)备战2026年中考英语语法百题分类训练(中考真题+中考模拟) 含答案 试卷 1 次下载
- 专题08 非谓语动词100题(中考真题+中考模拟)备战2026年中考英语语法百题分类训练(中考真题+中考模拟) 含答案 试卷 1 次下载
专题04 状语从句100题(中考真题+中考模拟)-备战2026年中考英语语法百题分类训练(中考真题+中考模拟) 含答案
展开
这是一份专题04 状语从句100题(中考真题+中考模拟)-备战2026年中考英语语法百题分类训练(中考真题+中考模拟) 含答案,文件包含专题04状语从句100题中考真题+中考模拟原卷版docx、专题04状语从句100题中考真题+中考模拟解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共42页, 欢迎下载使用。
专题04 状语从句100题
定义:在句中作状语的从句叫状语从句,修饰主句中的谓语部分。
考点:状语从句有九种,其主要考点为各类连接词,理解句子即可。
一、时间状语从句
(1)when/while/as
when 引导的时间状语从句意为“当…时候”,表示从句和主句的动作先后或者同时发生。从句中的谓语动词可以用短暂性动词也可以用延续性动词。
例如:When the teacher came in, we were talking.
When I first arrived n this cuntry, I had nthing.
While 引导的时间状语从句意为“当…时候”,表示从句和主句的动作同时发生。从句中的谓语动词必须用延续性动词。
例如:I was sleeping while Tm was watching TV.
3) as 引导的时间状语从句意为“一边…一边”,强调主句和从句的动作同时发生。
例如:She sang as she wrked.
(2)befre指主句的动作发生在从句的动作之前。
after 指主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后。
例如: I’ll be back befre. 你离开之前我就会回来。
What will yu d after yu graduate? 你毕业之后想要干什么?
(3) since引导的时间状语从句,从句的谓语动词通常为一般过去时,主句的谓语动词通常为现在完成时
例如:He has been wrried since the letter arrived. 自从收到信,他就一直很担心。
(4)till和until同义,意为直到,till多用于非正式文体,until多用于句首; 其主句的谓语通常是延续性动词。当主句的谓语是短暂性性动词时,通常用否定形式,即nt until,意为直到…才。、
例如:He waited until she had finished speaking.
I wn’t g with yu until I finished my hmewrk.
(5)as sn 意为一…就,表示从句的动作一发生,主句的动作立马就发生。
例如:As sn as we get there, he will tell us the news. 我们一到那,他就会告诉我们那个消息。
二、条件状语从句
(1)if引导的条件状语从句意为如果。
例如:If I were yu, I’d start lking fr anther jb.
(2)unless意为除非,相当于if…nt。
例如:I sleep with the windw pen unless it’s really cld.
(3)as lng as 意为只要
例如:We’ll g as lng as the weather is fine.
注意: 含有时间和条件状语从句的复合,需遵循主将从现的原则。
例如:I’ll tell yu everything when I cme back.
三、地点状语从句
常用where引导,例如:The bus will take yu where yu’re ging.
四、原因状语从句
作用: 解释主句动作的原因
常用连词:
because(因为):语气最强,回答 why 提问
I stayed hme because I was sick.
since(既然) / as(由于):语气较弱,常放句首
Since yu are busy, I'll cme tmrrw.
禁忌: because 和 s 不能同时使用!
❌ Because he was tired, s he went t bed.
✅ Because he was tired, he went t bed.
或:He was tired, s he went t bed.
五、目的状语从句
作用: 表示主句动作的目的
常用连词:
s that(为了,以便) / in rder that(为了)
Speak ludly s that everyne can hear yu.
He gt up early in rder that he culd catch the bus.
简化技巧: 可替换为不定式
✅ He gt up early t catch the bus.
六、结果状语从句
作用: 表示主句动作导致的结果
常用结构:
(如此...以至于)
The bx is s heavy that I can't lift it.
(如此...以至于)
It was such a ht day that we stayed indrs.
such和s用法辨析:
例如:Such a little girl can speak s many languages.
This is such a useful bk that everyne likes it.
七、让步状语从句
连接词thugh/ althugh 引导的从句意为虽然,即使,不能和but连用。
even if/ even thugh意为即使,语气更强。
疑问词+ever 可以和n matter +疑问词互换。
例如: Althugh she’s wrng, it’s nt a big deal.
I’ll g there, even if I have t walk.
Whatever decisin he made I wuld supprt it.
八、比较状语从句
作用: 表示主句与从句的比较关系
常用结构:
(和...一样) / nt (不如)
English is as imprtant as math.
He runs nt s fast as his brther.
than(比...)
This bk is mre interesting than that ne.
注意: 比较级前用 much/a lt/far 修饰
✅ She is much taller than me.
❌ She is very taller than me.(very 不可修饰比较级)
九、方式状语从句
在句中表示方式的从句,常由as, as if, as thugh引导。
例如:Yu shuld d as Paul tells yu.
He treats his elder brther as if he was a stranger.
2025年中考真题练习
1.(2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)Nwadays mre and mre peple take exercise every day ________ they can have healthier bdies.
A.such thatB.in rder tC.s that
2.(2025·江苏扬州·中考真题)The wind pwer f ur cuntry develps mre quickly ________ we push fr green energy.
A.thughB.befreC.asD.until
3.(2025·江苏连云港·中考真题)________ ver 400 millin adults are t heavy, China has made a plan t help its peple with weight cntrl.
A.SinceB.UnlessC.ThughD.Until
4.(2025·四川成都·中考真题)Xu Dawei wants t pass the Civilian Mbile Library n t his sn ________ it can stay pen frever.
A.befreB.althughC.s that
2024年中考真题练习
5.(2024·江苏南京·中考真题)Technlgy can be f great help ________ we make an effrt t cntrl it and use it right.
A.ifB.befreC.thughD.until
6.(2024·四川·中考真题)—Why are yu late fr class?
—________ my alarm clck didn’t g ff this mrning.
A.SB.BecauseC.HweverD.Unless
7.(2024·海南·中考真题)—Betty, yu will miss the schl bus ________ yu dn’t get up early tmrrw mrning.
—I wn’t, Dad.
A.s thatB.ifC.thugh
8.(2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题)— Lily, ________ yu are free after schl, let’s g t the shp and buy a gift fr Father.
—OK, Lucy. Tmrrw is Father’s birthday. I almst frgt it.
A.untilB.ifC.unless
9.(2024·江苏徐州·中考真题)If yu are lazy in spring, yu ________ nthing in autumn.
A.harvestedB.will harvestC.are harvestingD.have harvested
10.(2024·西藏·中考真题)Dn’t frget yu are a Chinese, ________ yu g.
A.n matter whatB.n matter hwC.n matter whereD.n matter when
11.(2024·江苏常州·中考真题)Practice is very imprtant. Yu will frget the new wrds ______ yu ften use them.
A.whenB.unlessC.ifD.until
12.(2024·江苏无锡·中考真题)Everyne lves my dg Cffee, ________ he ften makes a mess at hme.
A.untilB.sinceC.thughD.whether
13.(2024·吉林·中考真题)Bb watches the news every night _________ he wnders what’s ging n arund the wrld.
A.althughB.becauseC.unless
14.(2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题)—Hw lng have yu been in Qiqihar?
—________ my father came here t wrk five years ag.
A.WhenB.WhileC.Since
15.(2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题)Tm didn’t g t bed ________ his mther came back last night.
A.untilB.ifC.becauseD.unless
16.(2024·河北·中考真题)Jeff still wrks hard ________ he has achieved great success.
A.ifB.befreC.thughD.because
17.(2024·福建·中考真题)Yu can feel better ________ yu take a walk in the park just fr 20 minutes.
A.ifB.befreC.until
18.(2024·江苏扬州·中考真题)________ yu are t tired t d all the things n yur T-D list, try a T-Dn’t list.
A.IfB.UntilC.AlthughD.Unless
19.(2024·甘肃白银·中考真题)Many students lse marks simply ________ they d nt read the questins carefully.
A.unlessB.sC.befreD.because
20.(2024·四川遂宁·中考真题)Everything is pssible ________ yu wrk hard.
A.as much asB.as sn asC.as lng asD.as far as
2025年中考模拟真题练习
21.(2025·安徽宿州·模拟预测)—Can yu g t the mvies with me tnight?
—I have t ask my mm. If I ________, I will g with yu.
A.have allwedB.will allwC.was allwedD.am allwed
22.(2025·黑龙江大庆·三模)—Hw lng is it since he ________ his hmetwn?
—He ________ fr nearly 10 years.
A.left; leftB.has left; has left
C.has left; has been awayD.left; has been away
23.(2025·江苏宿迁·三模)— Jack, have yu dne the survey?
— Nt yet. I am in New Yrk nw. I’ll start it ________ I cme back.
A.wheneverB.as sn asC.befreD.after
24.(2025·安徽合肥·三模)—I’m always wrried abut my math grades. I feel s stressed.
—Take it easy. ______ yu keep wrking hard and ask teachers fr help, yu’ll surely make prgress.
A.As lng asB.Even thughC.As sn asD.Ever since
25.(24-25九年级下·黑龙江佳木斯·期中)The saying “Seeing is believing” means we can’t believe it ________ we see it with ur eyes.
A.afterB.whenC.until
26.(2025·吉林长春·二模)Yu will be gd at what yu are learning ________ yu practice hard.
A.ifB.butC.unlessD.r
27.(2025·海南省直辖县级单位·三模)Wang Ta did nt g t sleep ________ he slved the difficult math prblem.
A.untilB.ifC.because
28.(2025·天津红桥·三模)________ I fall ill, my mther always makes warm chicken sup.
A.AndB.WhenC.ButD.S
29.(2025·安徽安庆·模拟预测)—Lily tk care f me when I brke my leg. She is a true friend.
—I agree. As the saying ges, “A friend is never knwn ________ a man has need.”
A.asB.tillC.sinceD.thugh
30.(2025·安徽滁州·三模)—When will yu g t see yur grandpa?
—I’ll see him ________ I get ff the plane. He is waiting fr me at the airprt.
A.as sn asB.as lng asC.as far asD.as easily as
31.(2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测)He didn’t g t bed _________ his father came back hme.
A.becauseB.althughC.untilD.if
32.(2025·江苏南京·二模)We’d better take actin t slve a prblem ______ it gets wrse.
A.befreB.afterC.untilD.since
33.(2025·天津和平·三模)—We have been friends since we ________ in the same neighbrhd.
—Hw time flies!
A.have livedB.livedC.liveD.will live
34.(2025·云南昆明·三模)Yu will never truly understand yur parents’ great lve ______ yu grw up.
A.ifB.untilC.whenD.while
35.(2025·甘肃酒泉·三模)Lve yur parents ________ they are alive. Dn’t wait until it is t late.
A.unlessB.althughC.untilD.while
36.(2025·安徽合肥·三模)I’m ging t d sme research int traditinal music fr my reprt ________ I write n it.
A.thughB.befreC.as ifD.unless
37.(2025·安徽滁州·三模)I didn’t understand my teacher’s great lve ________ I became a teacher myself.
A.ifB.untilC.sinceD.because
38.(2025·北京门头沟·二模)Tny will begin t d his hmewrk as sn as he ________ hme.
A.gtB.getsC.is gettingD.has gt
39.(2025·江西吉安·模拟预测)—D yu ften use emjis (表情符号) ______ sending messages t yur friends?
—Yes. They are very funny and can help me express myself very well.
A.untilB.whileC.befreD.after
40.(2025·安徽宿州·模拟预测)The hst was waiting at the gate________ his guests arrived.
A.afterB.whenC.unlessD.if
41.(2025·江苏泰州·二模)—I missed the live-bradcast f the Shenzhu-20 launch.
—What a pity! It may be a lng time ________ yu get anther exciting mment.
A.sinceB.afterC.untilD.befre
42.(2025·江苏南京·二模)________ smene feels t much ec-anxiety, it can turn int a kind f fear. Nthing is gd when it becmes t extreme(极端).
A.UntilB.SinceC.IfD.Unless
43.(2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测)________ yu have the ability t manage the cmpany, yu’d better nt apply fr the challenging jb.
A.UnlessB.SinceC.AlthughD.If
44.(2025·江苏扬州·三模)Yu wn’t fully experience the culture f a freign cuntry ________ yu g there in persn.
A.unlessB.becauseC.whenD.althugh
45.(2025·江苏常州·二模)Practice is imprtant. Yu wn’t imprve yur English writing skills ________ yu read mre articles and write regularly.
A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.since
46.(2025·江苏常州·模拟预测)—Will Helen cme t yur birthday party this evening?
—I dn’t think she will cme ________ she finishes writing her reprt.
A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.if
47.(2025·天津和平·三模)________ we meet many difficulties, ________ we are always hpeful abut ur future.
A.Althugh; /B.Because; sC.Althugh; butD.Because; /
48.(2025·江苏扬州·三模)________ we see him, he is always helping the ld wman clean the huse.
A.BecauseB.WheneverC.AlthughD.Unless
49.(2025·甘肃张掖·二模)________ it rained a lt, we enjyed ur hliday.
A.HweverB.BecauseC.UnlessD.Althugh
50.(2025·江苏扬州·三模)_______ Austen’s nvels are abut lve and marriage, the British writer never married.
A.SinceB.UntilC.AlthughD.Unless
51.(2025·安徽亳州·三模)________ the snw was getting heavier and heavier, the traffic plice were still busy wrking n the rad.
A.Even thughB.As sn asC.As ifD.As lng as
52.(2025·江苏徐州·二模)It was great in the end ________ we had a terrible time at the beginning.
A.ifB.whenC.althughD.unless
53.(2025·安徽·模拟预测)Parents are always wrried abut their children ________ they are ld enugh.
A.s thatB.even thughC.as lng asD.as sn as
54.(2025·吉林长春·二模)The turists were still in high spirits ______ it was rainy in Munt Changbai.
A.becauseB.unlessC.untilD.althugh
55.(2025·甘肃陇南·三模)Huang Xuhua’s spirit cntinues t encurage yung scientists t becme excellent ________ he has passed away.
A.thughB.becauseC.unlessD.when
56.(2025·四川自贡·模拟预测)Paul was _______ excited abut the trip t Lijiang _______ he culdn’t fall asleep the night befre.
A.s; thatB.t; tC.such; that
57.(24-25九年级下·福建南平·期末)—I hpe I can take part in the English speech cmpetitin and win a prize.
—Yu will win nthing ________ yu spend a few mnths preparing fr it.
A.sinceB.thughC.unless
58.(2025·天津南开·三模)Peter didn’t buy the bike ______ he gt a new ne n his birthday last mnth.
A.ifB.whenC.evenD.because
59.(2025·海南省直辖县级单位·一模)We shuld never stp learning ________ AI like Deep Seek has helped us a lt.
A.s thatB.even thughC.as sn as
60.(24-25九年级下·上海宝山·阶段练习)________ nline learning is cnvenient, sme students still prefer face-t-face classes.
A.BecauseB.AlthughC.IfD.As sn as
61.(24-25九年级下·福建南平·阶段练习)My grandpa ften tells me we must wrk hard t get mre knwledge ________ we are yung.
A.befreB.whileC.until
62.(24-25九年级下·福建南平·阶段练习)—Can I g t the cncert with yu tmrrw, Mum?
—I’m afraid nt unless all yur hmewrk ________.
A.will be dneB.is dneC.has dne
63.(24-25九年级下·海南海口·期中)—Hw time flies! We’ll graduate frm middle schl in June.
—______we have t say gdbye, I will remember ur friendship frever.
A.AlthughB.BecauseC.Unless
64.(2025·海南海口·三模)In Germany, yu’d better nt send gifts befre smene’s birthday _________ early gifts are seen as bad luck.
A.becauseB.thughC.but
65.(2025·安徽黄山·三模)We can never reach success ________ we keep practicing thrugh failures.
A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.unless
66.(2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模)Tny was drawing a picture ______ I was ding my hmewrk.
A.ifB.whileC.until
67.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模)—English is ________ useful subject that we all shuld learn it well.
—I can’t agree with yu mre.
A.such aB.sC.such an
68.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模)—Cngratulatins, Lucy! Yu have made it.
—Really? I wn’t believe it ________ I see it with my wn eyes.
A.untilB.as lng asC.as sn as
69.(2025·甘肃平凉·三模)________ Peter fllwed a strict training plan, he didn’t cmplete the marathn.
A.UnlessB.BecauseC.UntilD.Althugh
70.(2025·江苏徐州·三模)Please raise yur hand ________ yu agree with us.
A.unlessB.ifC.althughD.befre
71.(2025·黑龙江大庆·三模)He puts the flwers in the shade ________ the sun will nt burn them.
A.in rder tB.s thatC.s as tD.such that
72.(2025·福建南平·二模)________ many peple call themselves “labrers”, they actually hld great hpes and lve fr life and wrk.
A.IfB.AlthughC.Unless
73.(2025·吉林长春·二模)Yu wn’t study well ______ yu develp sme gd learning habits.
A.ifB.becauseC.unlessD.while
74.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模)—There are always many peple running the red lights.
—We shuld fllw the traffic rule ________ thers are breaking it.
A.unlessB.becauseC.althugh
75.(2025·黑龙江佳木斯·三模)—_______ fine day it is tday!
—Yes, the sunshine is _______ beautiful that I’d like t g swimming in the sea.
A.What a; suchB.Hw; suchC.Hw a; sD.What a; s
76.(2025·黑龙江佳木斯·三模)The little girl is _______ lvely _______ everyne likes her.
A.such; thatB.t; tC.s; thatD.enugh; t
77.(2025·福建福州·三模)Dreams wn’t cme true ________ yu wrk hard fr them.
A.sB.unlessC.until
78.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模)—We play better as a team nw and ur cach believes we will win.
—There is n difficulty that we cannt get ver ________ we bring tgether as ne.
A.even ifB.s thatC.as lng as
79.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测)Chances belng t thse ________ keep trying. ________ yu keep wrking hard, yu’ ll get success sner r later.
A.wh, As sn asB.whm, As well asC.wh, As lng as
80.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测)—Mike, what were yur parents ding at 8:00 last night?
—My mther was reading ________ my father was playing cmputer games.
A.whenB.asC.while
81.(2025·浙江杭州·三模)—Is yur QQ accunt safe?
—Yes. Nbdy can use it ________ they have the passwrd.
A.unlessB.whenC.since
82.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模)Just be yurself! Everyne is special and the wrld is mre clrful ________ we are all different!
A.unlessB.becauseC.until
83.(2025·福建福州·三模)________ yu’ve tried it, yu can’t imagine hw pleasant the jurney t Sanya is.
A.IfB.ThughC.Unless
84.(2025·浙江杭州·一模)Yu must remember ________ yu d, yu shuld be serius abut it.
A.n matter whatB.n matter hwC.n matter where
85.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模)The Internet makes ur lives mre cnvenient. We can buy things ________ we dn’t take mney with us.
A.ever sinceB.s thatC.even if
86.(2025·江西九江·三模)—Mm, can I watch the talent shw?
—________ yu finish yur hmewrk befre 8 p.m., yu can’t watch it.
A.WhenB.IfC.UnlessD.After
87.(2025·海南海口·模拟预测)We shuld try t prtect ur envirnment ________ it’s t late.
A.ifB.befreC.because
88.(2025·四川成都·模拟预测)My dream f studying prgramming at Tsinghua University will cme true ________ I keep wrking hard.
A.as sn asB.as lng asC.as well as
89.(2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测)________ Anhui area f the Yangtze River has imprved, many special birds returned.
A.UnlessB.ThughC.SinceD.While
90.(2025·吉林长春·二模)We shuld take care f the earth ________ we can make a better wrld t live in.
A.s thatB.ever sinceC.even ifD.even thugh
91.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模)Mr. White has cllected mre than sixty Chinese paintings ______ he came t Shanghai five years ag.
A.sinceB.whenC.befre
92.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模)—S many peple are standing utside the hall. ______ will the cncert begin?
—______ seven ’clck.
A.Hw sn; UntilB.Hw lng; UntilC.When; Nt until
93.(2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测)—Des yur brther have any hbbies?
—N, ________ yu think watching shrt vides is a hbby.
A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.thugh
94.(2025·江西九江·模拟预测)If we ________ a diary in English, ur written English will imprve a lt.
A.keepB.keptC.will keepD.have kept
95.(2025·黑龙江绥化·模拟预测)—It is impssible t finish the difficult task in such a shrt time ________ bth f us wrk tgether.
—N prblem. Let’s start!
A.ifB.unlessC.because
96.(2025·江苏南京·三模)—It’s reprted that the plastic pllutin is seriusly harming the glbal ceans.
—Yes, and I think it will be wrse ________ strnger laws are made.
A.sinceB.ifC.afterD.unless
97.(2025·江苏镇江·二模)________ Jingji Rad is s ppular these days, why nt take a city walk there?
A.SinceB.ThughC.UntilD.After
98.(2025·福建厦门·二模)Many peple dn’t thrw away their ld phnes ________ they are n lnger valuable.
A.thughB.becauseC.but
99.(2025·江西宜春·三模)It’s 7:45 a. m. Yu will be late ________ yu take a taxi.
A.sB.unlessC.sinceD.while
100.(2025·安徽淮北·三模)Michael was late fr schl _________ he missed the schl bus.
A.sB.butC.asD.if分类
连接词
时间状语从句
when, while, as, befre, after, since, until/ till,nt…until, as sn as
条件状语从句
if, unless,as lng as
地点状语从句
where, wherever
原因状语从句
because, since, as
目的状语从句
s that, in rder that
结果状语从句
s…that, such…that
让步状语从句
althugh/thugh, even if/ thugh, wh-+疑问词, n matter+疑问词
比较状语从句
as……as,nt as/s……as, ……than
方式状语从句
as,as if, as thugh
用法
常用结构
such
修饰名词
such a/an +形容词+可数名词单数
such+形容词+名词
s
修饰形容词或副词
s+ 形容词+a/an + 可数名词复数
s+ many/few /much/little +名词
相关试卷
这是一份专题04 状语从句100题(中考真题+中考模拟)-备战2026年中考英语语法百题分类训练(中考真题+中考模拟) 含答案,文件包含专题04状语从句100题中考真题+中考模拟原卷版docx、专题04状语从句100题中考真题+中考模拟解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共42页, 欢迎下载使用。
这是一份专题02 状语从句100题---备战2024年中考英语单项选择百题分类训练(中考真题+名地最新模拟题),文件包含专题02状语从句100题原卷版docx、专题02状语从句100题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共35页, 欢迎下载使用。
这是一份专题02 定语从句100题(中考真题+中考模拟)-备战2026年中考英语语法百题分类训练(中考真题+中考模拟) 含答案,文件包含专题02定语从句100题中考真题+中考模拟原卷版docx、专题02定语从句100题中考真题+中考模拟解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共36页, 欢迎下载使用。
相关试卷 更多
- 1.电子资料成功下载后不支持退换,如发现资料有内容错误问题请联系客服,如若属实,我们会补偿您的损失
- 2.压缩包下载后请先用软件解压,再使用对应软件打开;软件版本较低时请及时更新
- 3.资料下载成功后可在60天以内免费重复下载
免费领取教师福利