初中英语Welcome to the unit当堂检测题

这是一份初中英语Welcome to the unit当堂检测题，共7页。试卷主要包含了汉译英，根据汉语提示完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。

目录
词汇基础练
一、汉译英
词汇拓展（单词变形）
\l "__x0001_" 词汇基础练
\l "__x0001__1" 词汇语境练-句子
\l "__x0001__2" 词汇语境练-语篇
英文
中文
英文
中文
单词
n. 学习者
n. 意大利语；意大利人
vt. 为…… 提供食物；喂养
prn. 他们 (她们、它们) 自己
vi. 钓鱼，捕鱼
n. 交谈，谈话
n. 旅程，旅行
vt.&vi. 翻译
adj. 单个的；单身的
n. (书刊或纸张的) 页
prep. 逆，反对
adv. 严重地；厉害地
adj. 有成效的；成功的
prn. 你自己
vt. 指导；给某人领路 (或导游)
prn. 你们自己
n. 发明家
vt.&vi. 录制；vt. 记录；n. 记录；纪录
vt. 创建；建立
n. 印刷工，印刷商；打印机
n. 天资，才能；有才能的人
adj. 可能的
n. 世纪，百年
n. 句子
n. 印刷行业
n. 语法
prn. 他自己
adv. 慢速地，缓慢地
vi. 归还
n. 文本，文章
adj. 好奇的
n. 全部；整个
n. 暴风雨
n. 演讲；说话的能力
adj. 数不尽的
adv. 出声地；大声地
n. 发明
vt. 发音
vt. 发明
adv. 正确地
n. 伟大
n. 拼写
adv.更远，较远
vt. 重复
n. 成功
n. 游客，观光者
短语
落后
免费
使…… 突出，使…… 与众不同
尽可能……
为了
而不是
不足为奇
令某人惊讶的是
1.successful ______________ n. 成功​
2.guide ______________ n. 向导；导游​
3.inventr ______________ v. 发明​
4.fund ______________ pt. 过去式​
5.talent ______________ adj. 有才能的；有天赋的​
6.curius ______________ n. 好奇心​
7.strm ______________ adj. 有暴风雨的​
8.cuntless ______________ v. 数；计数​
9.translate ______________ n. 翻译；译文​
10.pssible ______________ adv. 可能地​
11.prnunce ______________ n. 发音；读音​
12.turist ______________ n. 旅游；观光词汇语境练-句子
一、单项选择
1.As a gd ______, yu shuld always keep an pen mind t new knwledge.
A. inventr B. learner C. turist D. printer
2.T imprve yur vcabulary, yu need t ______ yur brain with new wrds every day.
A. feed B. fish C. drive D. guide
3.If yu dn’t study hard enugh, yu will sn ______ in yur studies.
A. set apart B. fall behind C. cme as n surprise D. in return t
4.Listening t English sngs is a ______ way t practice prnunciatin.
A. curius B. cuntless C. successful D. single
5.A gd teacher can ______ students t find their wn learning methds.
A. recrd B. translate C. invent D. guide
6.______ is nt enugh—yu need t wrk hard t turn it int success.
A. Greatness B. Talent C. Strm D. Jurney
7.Many students find it helpful t ______ new wrds in a ntebk in class.
A. repeat B. print C. recrd D. spell
8.When learning a language, it’s imprtant t be ______ abut the culture behind it.
A. curius B. pssible C. cuntless D. successful
9.Yu can ______ English stries int yur native language t check understanding.
A. prnunce B. fund C. invent D. translate
10.Please read the ______ carefully befre answering the questins.
A. page B. text C. speech D. sentence
11.Dn’t wrry if yu speak ______ at first—practice will make yu faster.
A.badly B. slwly C. crrectly D. alud
12.It’s better t learn 10 wrds well ______ memrize 100 wrds carelessly.
A. rather than B. pssible C. fr free D. t ne’s surprise
13.Gd ______ is the fundatin(基础) f writing crrect English sentences.
A. turist B. grammar C. prnunciatin D. cnversatin
14.Reading ______ every mrning can help yu get used t the rhythm (节奏) f English.
A. silently B. badly C. alud D. further
15.I always want t ______ new wrds crrectly befre speaking them in sentences.
A. prnunce B. repeat C. invent D. return
16.It takes time t master(掌握) a language—yur ______ will be full f challenges.
A. strm B. jurney C. century D. success
17.______ yur mistakes is the first step t imprving yur English.
A. Crrecting B. Cunting C. Printing D. Spelling
18.T learn effectively (有效地), yu need t fcus n ne ______ task at a time, nt t many.
A. curius B. pssible C. cuntless D. single
19.Sme students are ______ cpying thers' hmewrk because they think it's nt hnest and can't help imprve their studies.
A. against B. fr C. as D. by
20.Practicing with a partner is better than studying by ______ if yu want t imprve speaking.
A. himself B. yurself C. themselves D. yurselves
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
请根据括号内的汉语提示，在横线上填入适当的单词或短语，使句子完整通顺。
1.Our teacher asked us t read the new ____________ （文本）and answer the questins belw it.
2.Yu shuld try t speak English as much as____________（可能的）in daily life.
3.Dn’t be afraid f making mistakes—they are part f the ____________ f learning.（旅程）
4.____________（世纪）ag, peple learned languages mainly thrugh bks.
5.It’s imprtant t ____________（重复）new wrds t remember them.
6.Dn’t frget t ____________ the library bks n time, r yu’ll get a fine.
7.____________（令我惊讶的是）, he passed the English exam withut much study.
8.Yu can ____________（录制）yur wn vice and cmpare it with native speakers.
9.They want t ____________ （建立）a grup t help ld peple in their neighbrhd n weekends., but it’s wrth it.
10.____________（语法）rules help us frm crrect sentences.
11.She has a ____________（天赋）fr learning languages—she speaks 3 languages fluently.
12.Please write dwn the ____________（拼写）f these wrds in yur ntebk.
13.____________（印刷术）was ne f the greatest inventins in histry.
14.My dear daughter, if yu have questins, dn’t keep them t ____________（你自己）—ask yur teacher.
15.____________（数不尽的）students have imprved their skills thrugh this methd.
16.He tried t ____________（发明）a new way t memrize English wrds.
17.Reading ____________（出声地）can help yu ntice yur prnunciatin prblems.
18.We shuld be ____________（好奇的）abut hw things wrk when learning science.
19.____________（成功）cmes frm cnsistent practice, nt luck.
20.They taught ____________（他们自己）English by watching mvies.
词汇语境练-语篇
一、用方框中所给词汇的正确形式填空。
（24-25八年级上·广东惠州·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
My father was a cllege teacher. He was 1 at speaking different languages. My family 2 t many places and my father culd talk t everyne he met.
I wasn’t a great language learner. When I was 11 years ld, I was pr in French. After I gt 3 cllege, I read bks in translatin (翻译). Hermann Hesse was my favrite 4 . I lved his wrks very much. I 5 wanted t read them in their mther languages. This idea made 6 start t study German. Althugh I made 7 , I never stpped studying new languages. When I was twenty years ld, I culd speak French, Russian 8 German.
I spent tw hurs every day studying languages befre I went t bed. Chinese was the mst difficult. I spent ten years learning Chinese. Nw, I can prnunce Chinese wrds well and 9 with thers fluently (流利地). I have many Chinese friends t.
I think the wrld will be less interesting if there is nly ne language. It is like visiting a 10 with nly ne kind f plant! S I will keep wrking hard t study mre languages.
1._______________
2._______________
3._______________
4._______________
5._______________
6._______________
7._______________
8._______________
9._______________
10._______________
garden I als travel and write either gd mistake int bed talk
二、语法填空
（23-24八年级上·山东聊城·期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词。
Hw t learn a freign language
Many peple think that English is a difficult language t learn. Well, here is sme gd 1 (advise) t learn it.
First, yu must knw the imprtance f listening. 2 (listen) t the language n yur phne when yu are free. Yu may nly understand a few wrds at first. Dn’t wrry. It’s OK. Keep listening.
Secnd, yu need t pay attentin t 3 (speak). Fr many students, the 4 (big) prblem in learning English is t cmmunicate with thers. Try t find 5 (冠词) partner t wrk in pairs. The 6 (many) yu speak, the fewer mistakes yu will make.
Third, build up 7 (yu) vcabulary. Learn wrds and phrases thrugh 8 (listen) and reading. Dn’t frget t make gd use f the Internet. Fr example, yu can lk up new wrds in the nline dictinary and make yur wn vcabulary bk.
Finally, dn’t frget t read mre bks. A lt f reading will imprve yur language skill. First, chse the bks yu are 9 (interest). Then read as many bks as pssible. 10 (连词) yur schl library has a center fr English learners, yu can ften g there.
1._______________
2._______________
3._______________
4._______________
5._______________
6._______________
7._______________
8._______________
9._______________
10._______________