2025-2026学年山东省淄博市淄川区杨寨第二中学九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

这是一份2025-2026学年山东省淄博市淄川区杨寨第二中学九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题，共21页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，选词填空，任务型阅读，完成句子，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择
1．The number f teachers in ur schl ____ 60 and a number f them ____ male teachers.
A．is; areB．are; isC．am; areD．be; are
2．This kind f fd is cked by a ck Jack.
A．callB．callsC．calledD．calling
3．I wnder ________ the scientist will cme t ur schl this weekend.
A．thatB．whatC．whichD．if
4．I’m very prud that Beijing is ne f________cities in the wrld.
A．bigB．biggerC．biggestD．the biggest
5．My mther tld me that my hmewrk must ________.
A．finishB．be finishC．be finishedD．finished
6．— Yu lk tired. What’s wrng with yu?
— Last night I did my hmewrk and didn’t g t bed 12:00.
A．sinceB．whenC．whileD．until
7．—My bike is brken. What shuld I d?
—Yu can get it ________ in that bike shp.
A．repairB．repairedC．repairsD．t repair
8．— What d yu think f ptat chips?
— They’re delicius, but nt _______.
A．enugh surB．sur enughC．enugh thinD．thin enugh
9．I think ________ shuldn’t be allwed t drive in ur cuntry.
A．fifteen-year-ldB．fifteen-years-lds
C．fifteen-years-ldD．fifteen-year-lds
10．His parents have nthing against ________ pictures.
A．drawB．t drawC．drawingD．have drawn
二、完形填空
The umbrella is a very cmmn bject. It keeps the 11 and the sun ff the peple. Mst umbrellas can be flded up (折叠) s it is 12 t carry them.
Hwever, the umbrella was nt always as 13 as it is nw. In the past, it was a symbl f imprtance. Sme African cuntries still use umbrellas in this 14 . Smene carries an umbrella and walks behind the king r imprtant persn.
Umbrellas have a lng histry. Peple in different parts f the wrld began t 15 umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them mre than 3,000 years ag. Frm there, umbrellas 16 t India and Egypt. In Greece and Rme, 17 wuldn’t use them. They believed umbrellas were nly fr wmen.
England was 18 the first cuntry in Eurpe where cmmn peple used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very 19 and umbrellas are very useful.
Everybdy uses umbrellas tday. The next time yu 20 ne, thinking that fr centuries nly great men and wmen used them, yu’ll feel yu are the imprtant persn, t.
11．A．rainB．cludC．airD．water
12．A．lvelyB．cheapC．hardD．easy
13．A．lightB．heavyC．cmmnD．special
14．A．wayB．sizeC．reasnD．place
15．A．discverB．useC．examineD．discuss
16．A．walkedB．traveledC．rdeD．flew
17．A．childrenB．parentsC．menD．wmen
18．A．prbablyB．alreadyC．suddenlyD．immediately
19．A．sunnyB．rainyC．snwyD．windy
20．A．sellB．returnC．brrwD．carry
三、阅读理解
Father and I left early. It was unusual fr us t g int twn tgether. Usually these shpping trips were Mther’s business and she planned everything. She arrived at the bus stp just befre the bus. She always tk a small present fr the driver, and she always gt the best seat. But Father didn’t have a gd plan s we waited fr ver an hur.
Finally the bus drew up, and the driver shuted, “Cme n! Get n quickly!” Peple all climbed nt the bus. Father was plite and std aside, s by the time we gt n, there were n seats. We had t stand all the way int twn. At last we arrived, cld and tired.
“I’m starved,” I said. Father tk me t a restaurant. It was warm and there was a wnderful smell. I felt better. We ate lunch and discussed the day. “We’ll have a gd time! Why nt visit Grandfather?” said Father. That was unusual, t. Grandfather lived in the far nrth, a cld part f the cuntry. Mther tld me abut it, and I was excited abut the visit. “What’s it like in the nrth?” I asked Father again and again. “It’s very cld,” he said, “We must buy sme warm clthes.”
We went frm shp t shp, buying shes, thick scks, scarves and glves. We had mre and mre bags t carry. It was late, nearly time t take the bus hme. We had ne shp t visit. “I suppse I’ll need a cat.” I said. “Then, let’s have a lk here.” I saw a beautiful jacket. It was very expensive. I asked, “Hw abut this jacket?” Father ndded. “I think that’s all.” he said.
What an unusual day!
21．Wh always planned everything well?
A．Father.B．Mther.C．The driver.D．Grandfather.
22．What des the underlined wrd “starved” mean?
A．Hungry.B．Thirsty.C．Wrried.D．Surprised.
23．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．It was cld in the restaurant.B．They were the first t get n the bus.
C．They planned t visit Grandfather.D．They bught a cat fr Grandfather.
Our new freign students are ging t arrive very sn, and here are sme ways t cmmunicate with them plitely.
Hw clse d yu stand when yu talk t a friend? Yu can stand clse t peple in the Middle East but can nt stand t clse t Nrth Americans! Give them mre persnal space.
D yu knw hw t tuch peple crrectly? Chinese girls ften walk arm in arm with their friends. Suth Americans smetimes hld yur arm when they talk t yu, s yu can’t mve away! But in Britain many peple dn’t like ther peple t tuch them at all.
D yu lk at peple when yu talk? In sme places, it isn’t plite t lk at peple when yu talk, but in ther cuntries it isn’t plite t lk smewhere else. In Britain and the USA, peple usually lk at each ther when they talk.
And hw d yu say gdbye? That’s easy, wave (挥手) t say gdbye. But be careful! In Greece, it’s nt at all plite! In fact, it’s very rude!
24．Frm the passage, we shuld give ______ mre persnal space.
A．peple in the Middle EastB．peple in Nrth America
C．peple in Suth AmericaD．peple in Suth Africa
25．We can’t wave t say gdbye in______.
A．AmericaB．JapanC．GreeceD．Italy
26．Hw many ways are given t cmmunicate with freign students?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
27．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．Saying GdbyeB．Tuching Peple
C．Cmmunicating PlitelyD．Making Friends
As teenagers, yu have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nbel Prize, r they can be small. Yu may just want t becme ne f the ten best students in yur class.
Once yu find a dream, what d yu d with it? 28 Fllw Yur Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making ur dreams cme true is life’s biggest challenge.
Yu may think yu’re nt very gd at any schl subjects, r that it is impssible fr yu t becme a writer. 29
In fact, everyne can make his dream cme true. The first thing yu must d is t remember what yur dream is.
Dn’t let it leave yur heart. The discvery may nt seem t be imprtant. Keep telling yurself what yu want. D this step by step and yur dream will cme true faster because a big dream is, in fact, made up f many small dreams. 30 There will be difficulties n the rad t yur dreams. But the biggest difficulty cmes frm yurself.
Yu need t decide what is the mst imprtant. Studying instead f watching TV will lead t better exam results, while saving five yuan instead f buying an ice cream means yu can buy a new bk.
As yu get clser t yur dream, it may change a little. 31
阅读短文，从下面的A～E五个选项中选择恰当的句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整，衔接自然。有一项多余。
A．Our dreams change ur lives, even the wrld.
B．This is gd as yu have the chance t learn mre skills and find new interests.
C．Have yu ever tried t make yur dream cme true?
D．Please never give them up.
E．These kinds f thughts stp yu frm getting yur dream.
将五个人的情况介绍和他们将要参加的活动相匹配。
四、选词填空
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 请务必将1—10小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！
Did yu knw that the first bicycle weas fr sprt and pleasure? Sme f the 37 bikes were tys fr the rich. Tday, peple ride fr many different 38 Children ride bikes fr fun. Yur mum r dad may 39 t wrk r t the stre. Sme peple, such as bicycle pstmen, even use bikes t d their jb.
The prfessinal cyclists(自行车运动员) made the sprt f cycling 40 . These players spend their time 41 and cmpeting in natinal and internatinal cycling events. They appear n televisin. They are frnt-page news in newspapers. Sme have becme the new athletes f the year in sprts 42 .
But there is ne prfessinal cyclists 43 changed cycling histry. He is Lance Armstrng. He wn the Tur de France six times. The Tur de France is the greatest race in cycling. N ne has 44 wn this race s many times. But there’s mre. In his cycling career(事业), Lance 45 t vercme cancer(癌症). As a cancer survivr(幸存者), Mr. Armstrng made the greatest cmeback 46 cycling histry.
五、任务型阅读
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
Everyne knws that the clr red means danger and that green means it’s Okay t mve frward. But why did peple chse thse clrs fr traffic lights?
Well, it’s imprtant t knw that befre traffic lights fr cars, there were traffic lights fr trains. At first, peple used red t mean stp, white t mean g, and green t mean warn. As yu culd imagine, trains met a few prblems with white meaning g. Fr example, ne train mistk a bright star fr a white light and smething unexpected happened. Because f that, peple finally used green t mean g and used yellw t mean warn.
Red has always been a clr that means danger. It is mst prbably because red has the lngest wavelength (波长). S it can be seen farther than ther clrs.
But believe it r nt, yellw was nce used t mean stp. Back in the 1900s, sme stp signs were yellw. That’s because it was hard t see a red sign at night. Finally, reflective materials (反射材料) were develped and red stp signs were brn. Since yellw can be seen well at all times f the day, sme traffic signs and mst schl buses cntinue t be printed yellw.
S next time yu are impatiently waiting at traffic lights, dn’t get s mad at them. They have certainly cme a lng way.
请务必将答案写在答题卡的相应位置！
47．What clr did peple use t mean g at first?

48．Why is red better than ther clrs at meaning danger?

49．When did peple use yellw fr stp signs?

50．Why are mst schl buses yellw?

51．What’s the main idea f the passage?

六、完成句子
52．他的父母对他要求严格。
His parents him.
53．只有到那时我才有机会实现我的梦想。
Only then will I have a my dream.
54．他的妈妈总是担心他的安全。
His mther is always his .
55．我们能做什么来阻止疾病的传播呢？
What can we d t the illness ?
56．薯片是被错误地被发明的。
Ptat chips were invented .
57．青少年太年轻了，不能自己做决定。
Teenagers are yung make their wn .
58．姚明被称为一位伟大的篮球运动员。
Ya Ming a great basketball player.
七、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Basketball is a much-lved and active sprt that 59 (enjy) by many fr fun and exercise. It is ver 100 years ld and is played by millins f peple all ver the wrld. It is believed 60 the first basketball game in histry was played n December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics.
Basketball 61 (invent) by a Canadian dctr named James Naismith, wh was brn in 1861. When he was a cllege teacher, he was asked t think f a game that culd 62 (play) in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game t be played inside n a hard flr. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class int tw teams and taught them t play his new game. Players n the same team must wrk tgether t get the ball in the ther team’s basket. At the same time, they need t stp the cmpeting team frm 63 (get) the ball int their wn basket.
Tday, the ppularity f basketball has risen arund the wrld, with many yung peple dreaming f becming famus players. In China, yu can smetimes see peple playing basketball in parks, schls and even factries. Basketball has nt nly becme a ppular sprt t play, 64 it has als becme a ppular sprt t watch. Althugh America’s NBA games are the 65 (famus), the CBA games are becming mre ppular in China. The number f freign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA 66 (increase). There are als mre and mre freign players in the CBA．Many yung peple lk up t these basketball 67 (her) and want t becme like them. These stars encurage yung peple 68 (wrk) hard t achieve their dreams.
八、书面表达
69．某英语杂志社开展主题为“My Rules”的征文活动，请你写一篇100词以上的英语短文投稿，介绍你的家规、校规，以及你对这些规则的感受和看法。
注意：
1. 书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的区县、学校及姓名。
My Rules
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
32 Anna is very busy with her jb in the cmpany, s she ften feels nervus and tired. She hpes t d sme suitable exercise t relax herself at weekends.
33 Maria cmes frm Australia. Nw she is studying in Guangzhu University. She is very happy in China. But nw what wrries her mst is that she is getting fatter and fatter because f the delicius Chinese fd. S she’d like t find a way t keep fit.
34 Bill has wn the first prize in the Natinal English Speech Cntest. He is ging t invite his classmates t a place t have a celebratin (庆祝) and fun.
35 Lisa is a smart girl studying in a university. She des well in all her subjects except Cmputer Science. Nw she has made up her mind t imprve her cmputer lessn because it is necessary fr many jbs.
36 Jimmy is a middle schl student. He lves nature and has a wide interest. He is especially interested in visiting sme places where there are lts f animals and plants.
A．Online Cmputer Training curse
On this website, yu can find many free cmputer learning materials. There are many levels frm beginners t advanced learners, frm simple cmputer using articles t cmputer perating vides. Yu certainly can find what yu need.
B．Night Adventure (冒险)
Put n yur warm clthes, and cme fr a night walk alng the Wild Animal Park. A guide will lead the tur. Many f the animals yu’ll see n this trip can nly be seen at night. Call 86791286 t jin us.
C． Party Themed Cafe
This is a gd place t enjy wide chices. We will ffer freshly-made dessert, ht drinks and dishes. And yu can decrate (装饰) yur party with what yu like. Here yu can find gd service and great fun．
D．Healthy Diet Prgram
The tw mnth prgram helps yu discver hw t be thin and healthy! Call us at 75763457 t get mre infrmatin.
E. Yga Club
Yga is a gd way t stretch yur bdies and relax yur minds. Unlike ball games r climbing, it desn’t exhaust yu, especially after five days f wrk. Call us at 88635627 if yu want t jin us.
what earliest ride magazines in bring wh ppular had reasns ever training
《山东省淄博市淄川区杨寨第二中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题》参考答案
1．A
【详解】句意：我们学校老师的人数是60，他们中的一些是男老师。
考查短语语义及用法。the number f…表示“……的数量”，强调的是整体数量，作主语时，谓语用单数形式；a number f…表示“一些……”，修饰可数名词复数，作主语时，谓语用复数形式。故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：这种食物是由一个叫Jack的厨师做的。
考查动词过去分词的用法。分析可知此处作ck的后置定语，根据“”可知ck和call为被动关系，所以此处应用动词的过去分词作后置定语表被动，故选C。
3．D
【详解】句意：我想知道这位科学家本周末是否会来我们学校。
考查从属连词辨析。that那；what什么；which哪个；if是否。此句为宾语从句。根据“wnder”和“the scientist will cme t ur schl this weekend”可知，此处是对科学家是否会来学校抱有疑问，用if引导宾语从句。故选D。
4．D
【详解】句意：北京是世界上最大的城市之一，为此我感到很骄傲。
本题考查形容词最高级用法。big大的，根据“ne f the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，故选D。
5．C
【详解】句意：我的妈妈告诉我我的作业必须被完成。
考查含有情态动词的被动语态。根据主语“my hmewrk”和谓语动词“finish”可知二者为被动关系，而must为情态动词，含有情态动词的被动语态的谓语结构为“情态动词+be+dne”，故选C。
6．D
【详解】句意：——你看起来很累。你怎么了？——昨晚我做作业直到12点才上床睡觉。
考查连词辨析。since自从；when当……时；while当……时；until直到。根据“Last night I did my hmewrk”并结合备选项可知“直到……才”符合语境，故选D。
7．B
【详解】句意：——我的自行车坏了。我应该做什么？——你能在那家自行车店修理自行车。
考查非谓语动词辨析。get sth．dne请（某人）做某事，后跟过去分词形式，故选B。
8．D
【详解】句意：——你认为薯片怎么样？——它们是美味的，但是不够薄。
考查形容词辨析和enugh的用法。sur酸的；thin薄的。根据“They’re delicius”可知此处不是说味道方面的不足，所以应该是说不够薄，而enugh“足够”，修饰形容词时需要后置，故选D。
9．D
【详解】句意：我认为在我们国家15岁的青少年不应该被允许开车。
考查复合形容词的用法。根据“’t be allwed t drive in ur cuntry”可知此处应填一类人。而复合形容词的结构为“数词+连字符+单数名词+连字符+形容词”，在其后加s，表一类人，故选D。
10．C
【详解】句意：他的父母不反对画画。
考查against的用法。have nthing against“不反对”，其中against是介词，所以此处应用动名词形式作宾语，故选C。
11．A 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．D
【分析】本文为说明文。主要介绍雨伞的历史。
11．句意：它能让人们免于雨淋和日晒。
rain雨；clud云；air空气；water水。根据“the sun ff the peple”以及选项中的词汇，可知rain符合语境，表示“雨伞有防雨、防晒的功能”。故选A。
12．句意：很多雨伞都具有折叠功能，所以很容易携带。
lvely可爱的；cheap便宜的；hard坚硬的；easy容易的。根据“Mst umbrellas can be flded up.可知”，因为雨伞的折叠功能，所以便于携带，easy契合语境。故选D。
13．句意：然而，以前雨伞并没有现在这么常见。
light轻的；heavy重的；cmmn常见的；special特别的。根据 “In the past, it was a symbl f imprtance. ”可知，在过去雨伞是一种身份象征，并没有像现在这么常见。故选C。
14．句意：一些非洲的国家还是一如既往的这样使用雨伞。
way方式；size尺寸；reasn原因；place地方。根据“Smene carries an umbrella and walks behind the king r imprtant persn.”可知，一些非洲的国家依旧把雨伞看作身份的象征，所以用in this way，表示“按这种方式”。故选A。
15．句意：世界不同地区的人在不同的时代开始使用雨伞。
discver发现；use使用；examine测试；discuss讨论。根据下文的“ India, Egypt, Greece, Rme”可知，不同地区的人在不同的时代开始用伞。故选B。
16．句意：从那，雨伞传到了印度和埃及。
walk走；travel传播；ride；骑；fly飞。根据上文的“frm there”以及所给的词汇可知，travel符合语境，表示雨伞从中国传到埃及和印度。故选B。
17．句意：在希腊和罗马，男人不用伞。
children孩子；parents父母；men男人；wmen女人。根据下文“They believed umbrellas were nly fr wmen.”可知，在希腊和罗马，只有女人用伞，所以可以推出男人不用伞。故选C。
18．句意：英国可能是欧洲第一个人们用伞来避雨的国家
prbably可能；already已经；suddenly突然；immediately立即。根据下文“The weather there is umbrellas are very useful.”可知，雨伞在英国很有用（天气多变），可以认为英国大概率可能首先用伞避雨。故选A。
19．句意：那儿雨多，雨伞很有用。
sunny晴朗的；rainy多雨的；snwy多雪的；windy多风的。根据“England where cmmn peple used umbrellas against rain.”可知，此处应指天气多雨。故选B。
20．句意：下次你带伞的时候。
sell卖；return返回；brrw借；carry携带。根据下文“thinking that fr centuries nly great men and wmen used them, yu’ll feel yu are the imprtant persn, t.”可知，此处应指携带伞的时候，想想过去只有伟人才能用伞，此时，你会觉得自己也很重要。故选D。
21．B 22．A 23．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述作者和父亲的一次不同寻常的出行：因缺乏规划导致乘车不便，后临时商议去北方探望爷爷，进而选购保暖衣物的经历。
21．细节理解题。根据“Usually these shpping trips were Mther’s business and she planned everything.”可知通常情况下，是妈妈计划好每一件事，故选B。
22．词句猜测题。根据“Father tk me t a restaurant.”可知爸爸把作者带到一个饭店，所以猜测其应是“饿了”之意，故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“We’ll have a gd time! Why nt visit Grandfather?”以及后文选购保暖衣物可知作者和爸爸计划去拜访爷爷，故选C。
24．B 25．C 26．C 27．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了与外国学生礼貌交流的几种方式，包括交谈时的距离、接触他人的方式、交谈时的目光以及道别的方式，并且介绍了不同国家在这些交流方式上的文化差异。
24．细节理解题。根据“Yu can stand clse t peple in the Middle East but can nt stand t clse t Nrth Americans! Give them mre persnal space.”可知，应给北美人更多个人空间，故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“That’s easy, wave t say gdbye. But be careful! In Greece, it’s nt at all plite! ”可知在希腊，挥手道别一点也不礼貌，所以在希腊不能挥手道别，故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据“Hw clse d yu stand when yu talk t a friend”“D yu knw hw t tuch peple crrectly”“D yu lk at peple when yu talk”和“hw d yu say gdbye”可知文章分别从交谈时的距离、接触他人的方式、交谈时的目光、道别的方式这四个方面介绍了与外国学生礼貌交流的方法，故选C。
27．最佳标题题。根据“here are sme ways t cmmunicate with them plitely”和全文可知文章整体围绕与外国学生礼貌交流的方式展开，故选C。
28．C 29．E 30．D 31．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了青少年有不同的梦想，以及实现梦想的方法和建议。
28．根据“Once yu find a dream, what d yu d with it?”和“Fllw Yur Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making ur dreams cme true is life’s biggest challenge.”可知此处应是过渡句，从怎样处理梦想过渡到使梦想成真，选项C“你曾经尽力使你的梦想成真吗”符合语境，故选C。
29．根据“Yu may think yu’re nt very gd at any schl subjects, r that it is impssible fr yu t becme a writer.”可知这种想法与上文提到的“使梦想成真”的写作目的不一致，所以此处应是说明这种想法的危害，选项E“这种想法阻止你实现你的梦想”符合语境，故选E。
30．根据“D this step by step and yur dream will cme true faster because a big dream is, in fact, made up f many small dreams.”和“There will be difficulties n the rad t yur dreams. But the biggest difficulty cmes frm yurself.”可知此处应是承上启下，大的梦想由许多小的梦想组成，而实现梦想的最大困难来自自己，所以此处应是隐含实现梦想的过程中来自自己的困难，选项D“请不要放弃它们”符合语境，故选D。
31．根据“As yu get clser t yur dream, it may change a little”可知当我们接近梦想时可能梦想会有一点变化，所以此处应是继续说明这种变化，选项B“这是件好事，因为你有机会学习更多技能，发现新的兴趣爱好”符合语境，故选B。
32．E 33．D 34．C 35．A 36．B
【导语】本文介绍了不同的活动，以匹配Anna、Maria、Bill、Lisa和Jimmy各自的需求。
32．根据“Anna is very busy with her jb in the cmpany, s she ften feels nervus and tired. She hpes t d sme suitable exercise t relax herself at weekends.”可知Anna在周末有做一些放松身心的锻炼的需求，选项E“瑜伽俱乐部 瑜伽是拉伸身体、放松身心的好方式。不像球类运动或攀爬那样，它不会让你精疲力尽，尤其是在五天的工作之后。如果你想加入我们，拨打88635627联系我们吧”与之匹配，故选E。
33．根据“Maria cmes frm nw what wrries her mst is that she is getting fatter and fatter because f the delicius Chinese fd. S she’d like t find a way t keep fit.”可知Maria正在变胖，有保持健康的需求，选项D“健康饮食计划 这个为期两个月的计划会帮你了解如何变瘦并保持健康！拨打75763457联系我们获取更多信息”与之匹配，故选D。
34．根据“Bill has wn the first prize in the Natinal English Speech Cntest. He is ging t invite his classmates t a place t have a celebratin and fun.”可知Bill有邀请同学开办庆祝活动的需求，选项C“主题派对咖啡馆 这是个能让你享受丰富选择的好去处。我们会提供现做的甜点、热饮和菜品。而且你可以按照自己的喜好装饰你的派对。在这里你能享受到优质的服务和十足的乐趣”与之匹配，故选C。
35．根据“Lisa is a smart girl studying in a she has made up her mind t imprve her cmputer lessn because it is necessary fr many jbs.”可知Lisa有改善电脑学习的需求，选项A“在线计算机培训课程 在这个网站上，你可以找到许多免费的计算机学习资料。这里有从初级入门到进阶入门的不同难度等级，内容涵盖简单的计算机使用文章到计算机操作视频。你肯定能找到自己需要的资料”与之匹配，故选A。
36．根据“Jimmy is a middle schl student. He lves nature and has a wide interest. He is especially interested in visiting sme places where there are lts f animals and plants.”可知Jimmy有参观有许多动物和植物的地方的需求，选项B“夜间探险 穿上保暖的衣服，一起来野生动物园开启夜间漫步吧。会有导游带领这场游览，你在这次行程中能看到的许多动物都只有在夜间才会出没。拨打86791286加入我们吧”与之匹配，故选B。
37．earliest 38．reasns 39．ride 40．ppular 41．training 42．magazines 43．wh 44．ever 45．had 46．in
【分析】本文主要向我们介绍了人们骑自行车的不同目的，最初的自行车主要是为了运动和娱乐，后来发展为骑自行车去上班，购物等去工作，然而一位职业自行车运动员Lance Armstrng改变了自行车的历史，文章作了具体介绍。
37．句意：一些最早的自行车是富人的玩具。根据前文“Did yu knw that the first bicycle was fr sprt and pleasure? ”你知道第一辆自行车是为了运动和娱乐吗？及后文“bikes were tys fr the rich”给富人充当玩具，可知，此处用earliest最早的，与the first对应。故填earliest。
38．句意：现今，人们骑车有很多不同的原因。根据后文“Children ride bikes fr fun. Yur mum r dad may ... t wrk r t the stre. Sme peple, such as bicycle pstmen, even use bikes t d their jb.”可知，此处指人们骑车有不同的原因，different后跟名词复数。故填reasns。
39．句意：你的妈妈或爸爸可能会骑车上班或去商店。根据前文“Children ride bikes fr fun”孩子们骑自行车为了娱乐，可推测，此处指父母骑自行车去上班或购物，ride符合语境；情态动词may后跟动词原形，故填ride。
40．句意：职业自行车手使自行车运动流行起来。根据后文“They appear n televisin. They are frnt-page news in newspaper.”它们出现在电视上，它们是报纸的头版新闻，可推断自行车运动员使自行车这项运动很流行，故填ppular。
41．句意：这些运动员把时间花在训练和参加国内和国际自行车赛事上。根据后文“ cmpeting in natinal and internatinal cycling events”可知，此处指要花时间训练，spend time (in) ding sth.花费时间做某事，所以空处用动名词形式。故填training。
42．句意：有些人已经成为体育杂志的年度新运动员。根据前文“They appear n televisin. They are frnt-page news in newspapers.”可知，此处指出现在体育杂志上，故用magazines与前文电视，报纸对应。故填magazines。
43．句意：但是有一位职业自行车手改变了自行车的历史。分析句子可知，这是一个定语从句，空处缺少关系词，先行词是是表示人的名词，在定语从句中作主语，故用关系词wh。故填wh。
44．句意：从来没有人赢过这么多次这场比赛。根据前文“He wn the Tur de France six times. ”可推测，此处指没有人曾经赢这么多次，备选词ever“曾经”符合语境。故填ever。
45．句意：在他的自行车生涯中， Lance必须战胜癌症。空格后有t，空处填had构成have t的过去式，表示“必须”。故填had。
46．句意：作为一名癌症幸存者，Armstrng先生实现了自行车史上最伟大的复出。根据“cycling histry”结合备选词可知，应用介词in，表示在自行车历史上的伟大复出。故填in。
47．White. 48．Because red has the lngest wavelength and can be seen farther than ther clrs. 49．In the 1900s. 50．Because yellw can be seen well at all times f the day. 51．It is abut why traffic lights use red, green and yellw and their histrical uses in traffic signs.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了交通信号灯选用红、绿、黄三色的原因，以及这些颜色在交通标志等方面的历史使用情况。
47．根据“At first, peple used red t mean stp, white t mean g, and green t mean warn.”可知，起初人们用白色表示通行。故填White.
48．根据“Red has always been a clr that means danger. It is mst prbably because red has the lngest wavelength. S it can be seen farther than ther clrs.”可知，红色波长最长，与其他颜色相比，能在更远的地方被看到，所以更适合表示危险。故填Because red has the lngest wavelength and can be seen farther than ther clrs.
49．根据“But believe it r nt, yellw was nce used t mean stp. Back in the 1900s, sme stp signs were yellw.”可知，在20世纪时，人们用黄色制作停止标志。故填In the 1900s.
50．根据“Since yellw can be seen well at all times f the day, sme traffic signs and mst schl buses cntinue t be printed yellw.”可知，因为黄色在一天中的任何时候都能被清楚地看到，所以大多数校车是黄色的。故填Because yellw can be seen well at all times f the day.
51．根据“But why did peple chse thse clrs fr traffic lights”和全文可知文章开篇提出交通灯颜色选择的疑问，接着介绍了交通灯颜色在火车交通灯、交通标志等方面的发展历史以及选择这些颜色的原因，故填It is abut why traffic lights use red, green and yellw and their histrical uses in traffic signs.
52． are strict with
【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“对……要求严格”，用形容词短语be strict with；此句用一般现在时最合适，表示事实。主语为复数的“His parents”，be动词用are。故填are；strict；with。
53． chance t achieve/realize/realise
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“机会”，“去”和“实现”。have a chance t d sth.表示“有机会做某事”，固定用法。achieve/realise/realize ne’s dream“实现某人的梦想”，固定短语。故填chance；t；achieve/realize/realise。
54． wrried abut safety
【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“担心”和“安全”。“担心”可以用形容词短语be wrried abut；“安全”位于形容词性物主代词“his”后，用不可数名词safety，作宾语。故填wrried；abut；safety。
55． prevent/stp/keep frm spreading
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“阻止”和“传播”。 ding sth.“阻止……做某事”，是动词短语，由“t”可知此处应用其原形，且动词spread“传播”，应用动名词形式，故填prevent/stp/keep；frm；spreading。
56． by mistake
【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“错误地，无意地”，用介词短语“by mistake”。故填by；mistake。
57． t t decisins
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“太……不能”和“决定”。“太……而不能”，t后接形容词，t后接动词原形，符合语境；由“wn”为形容词可知第三空处应填名词，可数名词decisin“决定”符合语境，而由“their”可知此处应用其复数形式，故填t；t；decisins。
58． is knwn as
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“被称为”。be knwn as“被称为”符合语境，由语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，而主语Ya Ming为第三人称单数，所以be动词应用is。故填is；knwn；as。
59．is enjyed 60．that 61．was invented 62．be played 63．getting 64．but 65．mst famus 66．has increased 67．heres 68．t wrk
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了篮球的历史、发明者、全球普及情况以及篮球在中国的受欢迎程度。
59．句意：篮球是一项备受喜爱且富有活力的运动，许多人都喜欢参与其中，既能享受乐趣又能锻炼身体。根据“Basketball is a much-lved and active sprt that…by many fr fun and exercise.”可知，此处的时态为一般现在时，主语是Basketball，强调的是篮球这项运动被许多人喜欢和享受，空处应填enjy的被动语态is enjyed。故填is enjyed。
60．句意：人们相信历史上第一场篮球比赛是在1891年12月21日举行的。根据“It is believed…the first basketball game in histry was played n December 21,1891.”可知，固定句型It is believed that...。故填that。
61．句意：篮球是由一位名叫詹姆斯·内斯密斯的加拿大博士发明的，他于1861年出生。根据“Basketball…by a Canadian dctr”可知，此处指篮球被发明，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数，系动词用was。故填was invented。
62．句意：当他是一名大学老师时，被人要求想出一个可以在冬天进行的游戏。根据“a game that culd …in the winter.”可知，此处应为被动语态，情态动词culd后接动词原形。故填be played。
63．句意：与此同时，他们还需要阻止对手队将球投入自己的篮筐。根据“they need t stp the cmpeting team frm…the ball int their wn basket.”可知，此处是一个常用动词短语stp sb frm ding sth“阻止某人去做某事”，空处应填get的动名词形式getting。故填getting。
64．句意：篮球不仅成为了一项受欢迎的运动，而且也成为了一项受欢迎的观看项目。nt nly…but als…“不仅……而且……”，固定短语。故填but。
65．句意：尽管美国的NBA比赛最为著名，但CBA比赛在中国也越来越受欢迎。根据定冠词the可知，此处应为famus的最高级形式。故填mst famus。
66．句意：NBA中包括中国球员在内的外国球员数量正在增加。根据“The number f freign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA…”可知，此处表示外国球员数量的增加是从过去某一点开始一直持续到现在，主语The number f freign players是一个单数名词短语，因此空处应填increase的现在完成时形式has increased。故填has increased。
67．句意：许多年轻人崇拜这些篮球英雄，想要成为他们那样的人。根据“these basketball”可知，此处用名词复数形式。故填heres。
68．句意：这些明星鼓励年轻人努力工作，实现自己的梦想。encurage sb t d sth“鼓励某人做某事”，空处用动词不定式形式。故填t wrk。
69．例文
My Rules
Every family and schl has rules.
In my family, we must finish hmewrk befre watching TV, keep ur rms tidy and g t bed befre ten p.m. At schl, we need t wear unifrms and listen carefully in class.
At first, I thught these rules were strict. But nw I understand they help me develp gd habits. Family rules teach me respnsibility, while schl rules create a better learning envirnment. I believe rules are necessary. They guide us t becme better peple. Althugh smetimes they seem limiting, they actually help us grw. With these rules, my life becmes mre rganized and meaningful.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
② 时态：主要为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据提示写作，突出写作重点；注意逻辑连贯，不要有拼写和语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明家里和学校有一些规则；
第二步，介绍家里的规则，包括：先完成作业、保持房间整洁和早睡，然后介绍学校的规则，包括：穿校服和认真听讲；
第三步，写出自己对规则的感受，包括家规让自己有责任感和校规创造良好的学习环境等。
[亮点词汇]
①keep ur rms tidy保持房间整洁
②develp gd habits培养好习惯
③create a better learning envirnment创造更好的学习环境
④help us grw帮助我们成长
[高分句型]
①But nw I understand they help me develp gd habits. (省略that的宾语从句)
②Althugh smetimes they seem limiting, they actually help us grw. (Althugh引导的让步状语从句)
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
A
C
D
D
C
D
B
D
D
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
A
D
C
A
B
B
C
A
B
D
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
A
C
B
C
C
C
C
E
D
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36




答案
B
E
D
C
A
B