江苏省连云港市赣榆区某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题（学生版）

这是一份江苏省连云港市赣榆区某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题（学生版），共11页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
4-Day Mab Discvery
Welcme t the mtrcycle jurney thrugh the beauty f Mab, Utah.
Abut the ride
Day 1
Yur jurney begins with the Kkpelli Trail. As yu ride, the terrain shifts beneath yur wheels, changing frm rugged canyns t pen desert areas. The path thrugh high muntain passes ffers breathtaking views that serve as an intrductin t the natural masterpiece that is Mab.
Day 2
Prepare fr the peak f yur adventure — the White Rim Trail. This ff-rad jurney leads yu thrugh the famus canyns f Canynlands Natinal Park. Yu can ride acrss the rcky landscape, and the White Rim Trail prvides a true experience f the natural masterpiece f Mab, with each turn revealing a new aspect f its breathtaking beauty.
Day 3
After finishing the White Rim Trail, yu’ll spend a day ding yur wn thing in Mab, where the adventure cntinues at yur preferred speed. Explre the wrld-famus Arches Natinal Park r the area alng the Clrad River. Every rider can find the perfect way t experience this adventure capital.
Day 4
Leaving Mab behind, the rad takes yu up int the La Sal Muntains nce again. The rads guide yu dwn frm the high places, ffering impressive views f the surrunding landscapes. As yu drive alng the rad, the air becmes warmer, and the smell f pine gradually gives way t the familiar desert smell.
Nte
Fr every rider, a full set f riding equipment is recmmended but a helmet, eye prtectin, glves and bts are required. Every ride has the pssibility f bad weather ranging frm rain and wind t snw. An individual satellite emergency cmmunicatin device is recmmended. Fr a mre cmprehensive list, please check ut ur Rider Expectatins Page!
1. What can riders experience during the Kkpelli Trail?
A. A diversity f wildlife.B. A bird’s-eye view f Mab.
C. Rugged canyns all the way.D. Ever-changing landscapes f Mab.
2. On which day can riders enjy the jurney at their wn pace?
A. Day 1.B. Day 2.C. Day 3.D. Day 4.
3. What des the authr emphasize at the end f the text?
A. Safety cnsideratins.B. Submissin prcedures.
C. Expectatins fr the jurney.D. Requirements fr registratin.
B
When I started my Ph. D. in cancer treatment, I was enthusiastic and curius abut everything. I was determined t make a change. Like many ther researchers, I cnducted many experiments which invlved using many dispsable (一次性的) experimental materials. Gradually, I realized my wrk was generating a lt f waste, but I had accepted it as a necessary evil (罪恶). That all changed ne day when I saw a huge pile f plastic waste — pipette bxes, tubes, packaging — piled against the wall.
I went t my Ph. D. adviser and explained the idea f creating 3D printed lab tls ut f sme f ur waste. She supprted me and we secured funding t purchase recycling equipment and a dedicated 3D printer. Weeks later, I was quite depressed. The equipment required me t individually lad each item t be recycled, which was incredibly time-cnsuming. It was als difficult t get the recycled material int a cnsistent shape that culd be fed int the 3D printer.
Luckily, my clleagues knew hw cmmitted I was t reducing the envirnmental ftprint f ur research. They were eager t brainstrm ther ways t reduce ur envirnmental ftprint.
In the fllwing mnths, we intrduced new recycling bins t each lab after learning that sme f ur plastic waste culd be recycled if it was prperly srted. We als explred ways t reduce ur use f plastic items. And we purchased meters (计量表) t track the energy cnsumptin f varius, pieces f lab equipment. Thrugh thse actins, we managed t turn ff multiple freezers. We als increased the temperature f several ultra-lw temperature freezers after realizing sme samples didn’t have t be stred s cld.
I’m still disappinted that I was nt able t fully realize my 3D-printing visin, and I am determined t keep trying. But I’ve learned that if ne apprach isn’t wrking, smetimes it’s best t take a step back and lk fr ther slutins. I’m thankful that with the help f the academic cmmunity arund me, we were able t d that.
4. What drve the authr t create 3D printed lab tls?
A. His curisity abut cancer treatment.
B. His discntent with the grwing waste.
C. His willingness t relieve patients’ pains.
D. His truble in getting experimental materials.
5. What can we say abut the authr’s 3D-printing visin?
A. It’s far frm being practicable.B. It takes time t win thers’ favr.
C. It’s tailred fr varius lab wastes.D. It requires large financial investment.
6. What des Paragraph 4 fcus n?
A. The challenges f srting different wastes.
B. The rutine tasks f the authr’s research wrk.
C. The effrt put int making sustainable research.
D. The imprtance f mnitring daily carbn ftprints.
7. What can we learn frm the authr’s experience?
A. We shuld always dream big.B. We must develp a flexible mind.
C. We shuld build bnds with family.D. We shuld respect the fruits f thers.
C
Dick Cffee attended 781 cnsecutive (连续的) University f Alabama ftball games. Meg Rh surfed thrugh illness, strms, and nightfall t maintain a seven-year daily surfing streak (连续记录).
An activity streak has a magic trick, ften driving individuals t maintain cnsistency and pursue cntinuity, and marketers have apparently taken nte f this. Marketing researchers Jackie Silverman and Alixandra Barasch recently dcumented 101 unique instances f apps that have integrated streaks int their architecture by allwing users t track the number f cnsecutive days n which they cmplete a task.
Peple ften engage in a repetitive way f acting in a given situatin. Mst peple have habits, which are reflex-like and stimulated by the cntext. Fr example, many peple mindlessly fasten their seat belts upn getting in a car. Hwever, a streak ften requires the actr t have a strategy fr cmpleting the activity in varius situatins r cntexts. Fr example, smene with a streak f running at least 1 mile every day may need t carefully plan a run when traveling acrss time znes.
Failing t perfrm a habitual behavir n ccasin will have little impact n the likelihd f the persn perfrming the behavir in the future. Cntrarily, failing t perfrm a behavir that is part f a streak terminates the streak.
In general, a streak adds a higher-level gal (keeping the streak alive) t a lwer-level gal (cmpleting an individual activity). Streaks als add structure t an activity, and structure can simplify thinking and shape decisin-making. Fr example, a streak f meditating (冥想) fr at least 20 minutes each day may be mre appealing, and can lead t meditatrs’ mre regular meditatin, than a streak f meditating fr at least 140 minutes each week. While the amunt f meditatin is the same in bth cases, the utcmes are very different.
While many peple put frward reslutins n Jan.1 r ther imprtant dates, such as hlidays, birthdays, r anniversaries f ntewrthy events, nly a small percentage f peple cmplete them. Having been familiarized with the cncept f streaks, nw yu may knw hw t stick with yur reslutins further int the new year — and maybe far beynd.
8. Which aspect f streaks might app designers mainly fcus n?
A. Their efficiency in tracking user data.
B. Their capacity t prvide rich instances.
C. Their usability n varius web platfrms.
D. Their mtivating influence n user behavir.
9. What distinguishes a streak frm a habit?
A. The frmer is limited t specific cntexts.
B. The frmer invlves autmatic respnses.
C. The frmer is frmed thrugh repetitin.
D. The frmer requires cnscius effrts.
10. What des the underlined wrd “terminates” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Highlights.B. Influences.C. Discntinues.D. Benefits.
11. What des the example f meditating in Paragraph 5 mainly shw?
A. Hw streaks are structured affects cmmitment.
B. Hw cnsistency in activity bsts mental health.
C. Similar streaks vary in their appeal t individuals.
D. Setting the right gals enhances persnal mtivatin.
D
Perfume (香味；香水) has held a special place in human histry. The traditinal making prcess invlves cllecting raw materials, prducing ils, mixing, aging and quality cntrl. Fr centuries, perfumers have merely relied n their wn senses. But nw mdern-day perfumers are beginning t lk beynd their nses. They are, instead, turning t neurtechnlgy (神经技术).
Perfume nw can be designed t stimulate emtinal respnses using neurscents (神经气味) shwn by bimetric measures — the use f bilgical data t analyze human respnses — t help inspire different psitive feelings such as calm, jy r sleepiness. Neurtechnlgy can als help perfumers analyze the chemical cmpsitin f these neurscents and find new cmbinatins f raw materials that can prduce similar r enhanced effects.
Researcher Hug Ferreira is trying t build a database f neurscents. “With sight and hearing, yu can imagine the face f a lved ne r the favurite tune. It’s hard t imagine a smell thugh it can stimulate a series f emtins and memries.”
Ferreira explains this is due t the structure f the lfactry (嗅觉的) system. Messages frm scent receptrs are sent thrugh the lfactry bulb t different brain areas that cntrl everything frm memry r thirst t stress reactins. Olfactin is the mst diverse sense with many different receptrs. It’s estimated that there are abut 400 different lfactry receptr gene families. Amng ther things these varius cnnectins may explain hw we can “smell fear, r victry.”
L’Oréal, a French multinatinal persnal care cmpany, has partnered with neurtechnlgy cmpany Emtiv t create a scent chice “experience”. During 2023, shppers at certain stres used a device t discver which scents appealed t them. Results s far shw that 95% f custmers wh used the device fund the right perfume. Anther perfume frm Givenchy, a French luxury fashin and perfume huse, has been a bestseller fr years, which includes a special substance chsen after bimetric research.
Hwever, perfume writer Katie Puckrik says she’d like t “design her wn perfume”. “Leave the magic t the artists. Why d we need a cmputer t tell us what ur nse already knws? Finding a new favrite scent by chance is a rare mment f grace we shuld allw urselves,” she says.
12. Hw can neurtechnlgy functin in the perfume-making prcess?
A. By distinguishing ne scent frm the ther.
B. By explring the best way t btain special il.
C. By finding the scents mst appealing t peple.
D. By ffering perfumers infrmatin f materials.
13. What des Ferreira want t indicate in paragraph 3?
A. The clse cnnectin amng ur senses.
B. The great cmplexity f the lfactry system.
C. The relatinship between emtin and memry.
D. The significance f having a gd imaginatin.
14. Why are the perfume brands mentined in the text?
A. T shw applicatins f neurtechnlgy.
B. T cllect mre data fr bimetric research.
C. T illustrate the fierce cmpetitin between them.
D. T stress their dminance in the perfume industry.
15. What is Katie Puckrik’s attitude twards the new technlgy?
A. Tlerant.B. Unclear.C. Supprtive.D. Negative.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In tday’s cnsumer-driven sciety, credit cards have becme an essential financial tl fr many. ____16____ Hwever, there is als a hidden danger: the minimum payment trap. While the minimum payment may seem like a manageable way t handle debt, it can quickly lead t a never-ending cycle f financial struggles. S let’s explre the harmful nature f minimum payments.
The minimum payment is a mirage (海市蜃楼). At first glance, the minimum payment appears t be a reasnable sum. It’s ften a small percentage, arund 2-3%, f the ttal balance. This seemingly manageable sum can make cardhlders frm a false sense f security, leading them t believe that they’re making prgress tward paying ff their debt. ____17____
The cst f minimum payments is far frm ur expectatins. Many peple fail t realize that making nly minimum payments barely cvers the interest that adds up n the utstanding balance (未偿余额), let alne reduces the principal amunt wed. ____18____ A large part f each payment will g twards interest charges rather than reducing the debt itself. Cnsequently, peple find themselves trapped in an endless cycle f paying ff interest while the principal balance remains high.
____19____ As the cycle cntinues, the balance may actually grw ver time, especially if new purchases are made n the card. This ccurs when interest cntinuusly adds up n the existing balance. What started as a manageable sum can quickly balln int a financial burden.
Peple will prbably suffer frm psychlgical prblems. The cnstant stress f increasing debt can lead t anxiety, depressin, and feelings f helplessness. ____20____ It’s a harmful cycle that feeds n itself, leaving many feeling trapped and hpeless.
A. There is a wrrying snwball effect.
B. Actually, the reality is much mre cncerning.
C. They ffer cnvenience, flexibility, and rewards.
D. The minimum pavements attract peple t purchase mre.
E. It is essential t first understand the impact f the interest.
F. Credit card cmpanies apply relatively high interest rates.
G. The lnger ne remains trapped, the harder it is t break free.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Fitness hasn’t always been welcming f bdy diversity. But fr Kelly Knx, a mdel and disability advcate, ___21___ t let her disability hld her back has been an incredible surce f strength.
Brn withut a lwer left arm, she initially felt ___22___. Even s, Kelly’s ability t ___23___ a challenge has been built int her frm the very start. Her ___24___ sunds simple yet pwerful: “Never give up!” Even if smething is ___25___, she reveals, she will keep wrking until she pulls thrugh it.
As the first peple with a disability t walk at Lndn Fashin Week, Kelly’s career has seen her break bundaries in an industry ___26___ ccupied by thse cnfrming t (符合) a very narrw beauty ideal. Her mst recent wrk has been ___27___ fr big brands including Dve.
When it cmes t fitness and exercise, her ___28___ has becme a genuine wellspring f resilience (适应力). “Brn this way, I’ve cnsistently discvered ___29___ methds t exercise my left side,” she explains.
By far, what has ___30___ her fitness ambitins mst is mtherhd. “Until I was pregnant (怀孕的) with my child, I was a(n) ___31___ in the gym,” she says, “and then, with my pregnancy, I gt really sick and it was impssible t ___32___.”
Nnetheless, she uses her cnfidence t serve as a visible ___33___ fr thse wh are likely t ___34___ the traditinal fitness r exercise nrms. “It’s just breaking thse ___35___,” she says. “Yu can have a different bdy! And yu can be beautiful with it. Yu shuld nt be defined.”
21. A. reslvingB. refusingC. attemptingD. fearing
22. A. in the caseB. in the wayC. ut f placeD. ut f sight
23. A. rejectB. issueC. identifyD. handle
24. A. philsphyB. demandC. cmmentD. awareness
25. A. wrngB. trickyC. tlerableD. wrthless
26. A. histricallyB. temprarilyC. eventuallyD. accidentally
27. A. designingB. vlunteeringC. explringD. mdelling
28. A. sympathyB. reliabilityC. determinatinD. imaginatin
29. A. classicB. innvativeC. standardD. fashinable
30. A. inspiredB. claimedC. satisfiedD. limited
31. A. managerB. exceptinC. regularD. audience
32. A. hesitateB. cntinueC. departD. learn
33. A. utcmeB. warningC. exampleD. reasn
34. A. make upB. check utC. set asideD. give in t
35. A. barriersB. habitsC. prmisesD. agreements
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Theatre is a native art frm in China and serves as an imprtant carrier f Chinese culture. In recent years, a cmbinatin f traditin and innvatin ____36____ (lead) t the increasing ppularity f traditinal Chinese culture, with many ____37____ (success) theatrical prductins winning the interest f yunger audiences.
The flk-dance drama Dream f the Red Chamber, adapted ____38____ a Chinese classic f the same title, became ne f the tpselling prductins f 2023, largely because f a scene ____39____ the character Jia Bayu lks back at the Twelve Beauties, the female rles in the nvel. The Jiangsu Center fr the Perfrming Arts emplyed yung directrs, Li Cha and Li Xing, wh tk ____40____ unique apprach by fcusing n the Twelve Beauties and ____41____ (link) their lives with the life cycle f flwers.
Anther example is an immersive (沉浸式的) Yue pera ____42____ (title) New Dragn Gate Inn perfrmed by Xia Bai Hua, a Yue pera trupe (剧团) frm Zhejiang Prvince. Departing frm cnventinal staging, its immersive setting transprts audience members int the very heart f the inn. The integratin f shrt-frm vides by the yuthful prductin team has als ____43____ (effective) drawn widespread attentin. Thrugh the success f New Dragn Gate Inn, a grwing ____44____ (recgnize) emerges regarding the capacity f Yue pera ____45____ (chart) new pathways fr the future f Chinese traditinal pera, bringing abut a prmising era f innvatin and revitalizatin.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假设你是学生李华，你的英国好友Jim在学校举办的汉语演讲比赛中获得第一名，他特意发来邮件感谢你的帮助。请你用英文给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：
1.表示祝贺；2.回顾他做出的努力；3.表达祝愿。
注意：
1.词数 80 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Amng villagers lived Mark, an dd, thin, shrt man. Because Mark preferred his ideas fr inventins t hard wrk in a field, he was ften laughed at by the villagers. Frtunately, he didn’t have t wrk in the field, as his grandfather hired him t wrk at his blacksmith’s wrkshp.
In his spare mments, Mark wuld devte himself t his inventins. A year ag, his grandfather made a kettle. Once he was waiting fr the water t start biling in the kettle, he saw the steam cme ut f the kettle and thught, “The steam cmes ut at pretty high speed. Culd a huge kettle prduce enugh steam t drive a windmill?”
It tk him fur mnths t create smething like a steam engine. Mark cntinued thinking, “I’ll add wings, and it will be able t fly.” Mark built a wden cnstructin f an air vehicle and he pwered the wings with the steam engine. Wings were waving just as birds d; hwever, the air vehicle didn’t g up even a little. The trial f starting the air vehicle lasted an hur and cmpletely failed. “Hah! I tld yu that yu wuldn’t make it!” his grandfather said, and many villagers laughed at him. But Mark didn’t mind that; he gathered all the curage and was determined t make a change.
He went t the big bkstre in a faraway city and bught bks n aircraft cnstructin. He even bught back sme parts and used metal sheets frm the junkyards. Mark started studying the pictures mre exactly. He built a fuselage (机身) with wheels, and he munted a big airscrew (螺旋桨) n it. He wrked hard t gather all the parts needed fr the plane accrding t the drawings. It tk Mark anther six mnths t cmplete his plane. Despite the dubtfulness f his grandfather and ther villagers, Mark transprted the plane t a cliff atp the muntain with the help f friends. He believed pretty strng winds wuld significantly help his plane fly and he als believed he culd make it this time.
Paragraph 1:
After getting everything ready, Mark gt int his plane with a mixture f excitement and nervusness.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Fifteen minutes later, the plane landed by the riverside safely.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________