湖北省武汉市七一华源中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期月考英语试卷（1月份）

这是一份湖北省武汉市七一华源中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期月考英语试卷（1月份），共22页。试卷主要包含了选择填空，完形填空，词与短语填空，综合填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、选择填空
1． —The Starbucks rlls ut sme new drinks. Wuld yu like t have a try?
—____, but I have a lt f things t deal with. Maybe next time.
A．Yes, pleaseB．N, thanks
C．I'd lve tD．My pleasure
2． — Skating is t difficult fr me. I'm afraid I'll lse.
— ____. Yu'll never knw what will happen until yu try.
A．Srry t hear thatB．Dn't mentin it
C．I suppse sD．Give it a sht
3． — I think that saving the earth begins with little things.
—____. All thse little things will add up t be great.
A．Yu are welcme.B．It's all right
C．I culdn't agree mreD．I'm nt sure
4． — It is a great ____ fr yu nt t jin the graduatin party. Maybe many f us will never meet each ther again.
— OK. I will think abut it.
A．pprtunityB．shameC．celebratinD．failure
5． Many students chse t study law and hpe t fight fr a ____ sciety.
A．justB．wiseC．livelyD．mdern
6．— I'm thirsty. I'd like a a glass f juice. What abut yu, Linda?
—I prefer a cup f cffee ____ nthing in it.
A．tB．thanC．frD．with
7． —Mm, wuld yu leave the ld dictinary t me? It exactly ____ my purpse.
—Sure, I'll be glad t.
A．prvidesB．servesC．cuntsD．treats
8． —We have ____ but praise fr the plice because they are always there t help peple ut.
— Yes, they have made ur neighbrhd a much safer place.
A．nthingB．everythingC．anythingD．smething
9． —Hw did yu knw Nick was lying?
— He bit his lip ____ when I shwed him the letter Anna wrte.
A．sadlyB．calmlyC．nervuslyD．carefully
10． — The weather gradually ____ and lts f peple went ut fr fun.
—Why nt g camping this weekend?
A．influencedB．instructedC．increasedD．imprved
11． —In rder t achieve ____ prgress, tw teams agreed t wrk tgether.
—Yea，walk tgether, we can g even farther.
A．usualB．cmmnC．nrmalD．private
12． — Where is my umbrella? I put it here just nw.
—Smene ____ have taken it away. Let's ask that man ver there.
A．can'tB．wuldC．mustD．needn't
13． — The pupils ____ useful advice during the past three years.
— It's lucky t have thse gd teachers with them.
A．gaveB．were given
C．have givenD．have been given
14．—Frmer British prime minister Jhnsn has ____ a new psitin.
—Isn't that funny? He wuld jin GB news t be a hst.
A．taken upB．ended upC．put upD．added up
15． — I can hardly understand the tw lines "Lking up, I find the mn bright; Bwing, in hmesickness I'm drwned."
—It's the famus pem that expresses ____.
A．hw t admire the bright mn
B．hw far is the pet away frm his hmeland
C．hw the pet misses his hmeland
D．what they usually d when the mn shines bright
二、完形填空
完形填空
"Simply avid her. " Abby listened clsely, as I cntinued, "If she says any mre 16． things t yu, I'll g t yur teacher. I'll make sure yu are never in a (n) 17． where yu have t sit next t her again."
At that time, Allysn, my then eight-year-ld, came t 18． us and listened t every wrd. Neither f my daughters interrupted (打断) as I finished my heartfelt speech, filled with 19． wisdm. Then, as I was telling them what I thught right, Allysn's real wrds f 20． came abut. "Mm," she said, "I was just thinking. Maybe Abby shuld be that girl's 21． s that she can bear (容忍) her. In that way, she can let that girl see frgiveness (谅解) and 22． thrugh her."
Hmm, I became the 23． . At that mment, I realized that althugh I was wearing the "mther's hat", the "hat" certainly didn't make me 24． all the time. In fact, I wanted t pull that hat ver my face and hide myself s that they culdn't see my 25． lk.
"Yes, that's a gd pint," I cmmented (评论), 26． a half smile at my girls. "Abby, yu deal with this situatin the way yu think is right. " "OK, " she said, giving me a quick hug befre walking ut f the dr and ff t schl. "Bye, Mm! " Allysn called, 27． her big sister t g ut f the dr.
I was left alne—in my slippers (拖鞋). In thse fllwing 28． mments, I was lst in thught. I did feel 29． my tw amazing daughters—small in size but big in heart. Smetimes ur children have great lessns t teach us— 30． we are willing t listen.
That lessn came mre than ten years ag, and I'll never frget hw much I have learned frm my children.
16．A． unusualB． unsureC． unknwnD． unpleasant
17．A． actinB． situatinC． traditinD． instructin
18．A． admireB． surpriseC． jinD． believe
19．A． mtherlyB． friendlyC． livelyD． lnely
20．A． curageB． angerC． wisdmD． humr
21．A． pupilB． ancestrC． friendD． enemy
22．A． rudenessB． kindnessC． carelessnessD． business
23．A． studentB． persnC． guideD． guest
24．A． happyB． rightC． luckyD． kind
25．A． relaxedB． wrriedC． embarrassedD． surprised
26．A． frcingB． prmisingC． explringD． imagining
27．A． escapingB． keepingC． fllwingD． walking
28．A． strangeB． difficultC． tiringD． quiet
29．A． wrried abutB． prud f
C． interested inD． ready fr
30．A． unlessB． althughC． ifD． until
三、阅读理解，阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
阅读理解
31．In which sectin will yu read the material abve?
A．ADVERTISEMENTB．TECHNOLOGY
C．CULTURED．HISTORY
32．What wuld be a gd heading fr the secnd piece f news?
A．Digital DisplayB．A Kind f Thread
C．A New Type f ClthD．A Silver-Plated Yarn
33．Wh may use the digital clth in their life accrding t the material?
A．Students in Fudan University.
B．Prfessr Peng and his family.
C．Peple wh are gd at cmmunicating.
D．Peple with language barriers.
34．Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A．The gift bx is envirnmentally friendly.
B．The space htel will be used in many ways.
C．Seedlip is making the packaging n its wn.
D．The space htel will carry as many as 400 peple.
35．Frm the materials abve, it's clear that ____.
A．they make the wrld mre clrful
B．they are available nwadays
C．they are f imprtance in ur daily life
D．they are gd fr the envirnment
阅读理解
On my first rund-the-wrld trip in 2006, I planned everything ut in advance. I knew where I was ging, staying fr hw lng, and hw I wuld get there. And then half-way thrugh I ditched the plan and went with the flw (随大流) . Over the years, hw I plan my travel has changed. Nw, I'm a last-minute planner and seldm travel with any plan.
Traveling withut a plan gives yu great flexibility (灵活性). Since nthing is bked far in advance, yu can turn t smething different when yu change yur mind r smething better cmes alng. I changed my plans t meet a friend n an island in Thailand and stayed fr a mnth. I wuldn't have had that experience if I had kept t my planned schedule.
" ★ " — they verplan their trips. Their whle jurney is scheduled. Tw days here, three days there. I understand why peple d that. When time is shrt, yu want t see as much as pssible. Yu dn't want t waste a single secnd.
Actually, it is better t slw dwn yur pace. Spending mre time in ne place allws yu t get a better feel fr the rhythm f life. Yu can visit at a mre relaxed pace, see mre than just the attractins, and pen up yur schedule t the happy accidents f travel.
When I first made my travel plan, I tried t include everything in it. Then I realized it was unrealistic, and reviewed my plan. I came up with a list f ne r tw things I want t see each day and spaced everything ut. It's an imprtant lessn t learn. I think the best trip plan is t wrk ut the general path yu want t take, bk the first few nights f yur trip, and let yur travels unfld frm there. This way yu are never lcked int a certain place if yur feelings change.
36．What des the underlined wrd "ditched" in Paragraph 1 mean?
A．CnsideredB．DiscussedC．DrppedD．Prepared
37．What can we learn abut the authr frm the text?
A．He leads a life withut any pressure.
B．He is willing t accept the unexpected while traveling.
C．He buries himself int traveling.
D．He prefers t fllw thers when traveling.
38．Which ne shuld be put int " ★ ".
A．Hwever, mst new travelers are the ppsite
B．Since preparatins can give peple a sense f safety.
C．Because the mre yu plan, the mre yu'll enjy.
D．Therefre everyne lves the trips with many details.
39．Which pinin might the authr agree with mst?
A．"Nwadays, the Special Frce Turism is s ppular, peple can admire s many attractins and taste lts f lcal snacks in a shrt time, I want t try it t!"
B．"My car brke dwn by accident n the way t my htel, s I had t walk. But the view alng the cast was s fascinating!"
C．"Warm clthes, flashlight, spare shes. I have prepared everything, s there will be a smth tur as planned"
D．"I can't stand it anymre! There are always s many difficulties in finding details abut the attractins and restaurants!"
40．What is the best title fr the text?
A．Traveling: Play Mre, Pay Less
B．Traveling: A Race Against The Clck
C．In Travel, Less Is Mre
D．In Travel, Let It Be
阅读理解
"I killed the wrng gse (鹅), " a man cmplained in his letter abut the Xinhua Dictinary. It was the 1970s. The man wanted t kill a male gse. He didn't knw the difference between male and female gse, s he turned t the dictinary fr help. It read, "The male geese have a yellw bump n their head."
The man chse a gse that matched the descriptin. But when he pened its stmach, many eggs pured ut, and the man was angry.
The dictinary wasn't ttally wrng. Hwever, it didn't make it clear that all geese have a yellw bump n their head. Males have just bigger nes. The dictinary's editrs crrected it in the next editin (版本) .
Since its birth in 1953, the Xinhua Dictinary has been used as an encyclpedia (百科全书) by peple acrss China. Mre than 600 millin cpies have been sld.
In 1949, abut 80 percent f China's ppulatin was uneducated. Xinhua Dictinary succeeded in pening up knwledge t millins f Chinese peple. "I had n educatin when I was little. The dictinary helped me get int high schl. " Said a wman in her 50s.
Over the past 50 years, the dictinary has been imprved in each editin. "鲟"was nce explained as"can be eaten". Later editins made it clear that it was "an animal in danger". The meaning f "豹"is n lnger "wild animals whse fur can be made int clthes". New editins have included many new meanings. The character "晒" (t dry smething under the sun) , fr example, nw has a secnd meaning: t share. Ppular expressins like "初心"have als been added t dictinary.
In a way, Xinhua hasn't just explained wrds; it has shaped the way Chinese peple think. Accrding t an article in Suthern Weekly, "When children write abut a spring uting, the sky is always ‘cludless fr ten thusand miles'. They will always ‘sing and dance' n the way. " "Bth sentences, " the editr added, " are frm examples in the Xinhua Dictinary."
41．The man killed the wrng gse because ____.
A．the dictinary was cmpletely wrng
B．he didn't fllw the Xinhua Dictinary
C．the descriptin in the dictinary was nt clear
D．male and female geese are f n difference
42．What is mainly talked abut the Xinhua Dictinary In paragraph 6?
A．Its ppularityB．Its birthday
C．Its priceD．Its future
43．The writer mentined the wmen in her 50s t shw the Xinhua Dictinary ____.
A．has prvided peple with high schl educatin
B．has sld well ver the past 50 years
C．has been crrected little by little
D．has brught knwledge t many Chinese peple
44．"晒"has a secnd meaning in the new editin. Which f the underlined wrd has the clsest meaning?
A．Dn't use the dr until the paint is dry.
B．She likes t pst her life n WeChat Mments.
C．I can feel the heat f the sun rays.
D．Share equally the sweets amng the children.
45．The writer's writing purpse it t ____.
A．sell mre f the Xinhua Dictinary
B．shaped the way Chinese peple think
C．list the examples in Xinhua Dictinary
D．Intrduce the influence f the Xinhua Dictinary
四、词与短语填空
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有二个单词或短语使多余的。)
46．My hst family is really nice. They t make me feel at hme.
47．It's sad beauty nt nly paints a picture f Abing's wn life but als makes peple their deepest wunds frm their wn sad r painful experiences.
48．I'm abut running. It's the nly thing I've ever wanted t d.
49．Others think the Stnehenge was built t a victry ver an enemy.
50．This helped t spread the f tea and the tea plant t mre places arund the wrld.
五、综合填空
阅读下面短文，根据所给首字母、上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。
Every year arund August, millins f teens take their parents t stres t buy new clthes fr the start f the schl year. Nt every parent can a 51． this, and sme teens are frced t g t schl in the same clthes they had last year. The bvius differences in clthes c 52． differences amng students. Here cmes the 53． (simple) slutin: schl unifrms.
I knw frm persnal experience and surveys that wearing unifrms creates a s 54． f equality amng teens.
Frm the sixth grade until I graduated frm high schl, I attended a schl that r 55． students t wear unifrms. The unifrm was very plain: dark brwn shes, green-brwn pants, and a white shirt. The unifrm left little r 56． fr any kind f self-expressin, especially thrugh clthes.
Hwever, I learned hw t stand ut by expressing myself, 57． my persnality, art, and sprts. I did nt knw I culd draw until the sixth grade. I als wuld never have learned f my musical a 58． if it were nt fr my desire t find ways t express myself. Unifrms taught me that I was myself, except what I 59． (wear) .
Unifrms help prvide a better e 60． (educatin) experience fr all students n matter what race, culture, r ecnmic class. Wearing unifrms is gd fr bth schls and students.
六、书面表达
61． 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友David想了解你的寒假计划，请根据以下内容提示问题，用英文从提高学习、参与志愿活动、如何开拓视野等方面介绍自己的寒假安排，给他写一封email。
内容提示问题：
What will yu d t imprve yur study?
Why d yu plan t d vlunteer wrk?
Hw can yu pen yur eyes?
Smething mre abut yur winter vacatin.
…
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数60—80；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear David.
Hw time flies! Winter vacatin is arund the crner.
……
What abut yu ? Lking frward t yur reply.
答案解析部分
湖北省武汉市七一华源中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期月考英语试卷（1月份）
一、选择填空
1． —The Starbucks rlls ut sme new drinks. Wuld yu like t have a try?
—____, but I have a lt f things t deal with. Maybe next time.
A．Yes, pleaseB．N, thanks
C．I'd lve tD．My pleasure
【答案】C
【知识点】表达情感
2． — Skating is t difficult fr me. I'm afraid I'll lse.
— ____. Yu'll never knw what will happen until yu try.
A．Srry t hear thatB．Dn't mentin it
C．I suppse sD．Give it a sht
【答案】D
【知识点】表达建议
3． — I think that saving the earth begins with little things.
—____. All thse little things will add up t be great.
A．Yu are welcme.B．It's all right
C．I culdn't agree mreD．I'm nt sure
【答案】C
【知识点】表达态度
4． — It is a great ____ fr yu nt t jin the graduatin party. Maybe many f us will never meet each ther again.
— OK. I will think abut it.
A．pprtunityB．shameC．celebratinD．failure
【答案】B
【知识点】可数名词；可数名词的单数
5． Many students chse t study law and hpe t fight fr a ____ sciety.
A．justB．wiseC．livelyD．mdern
【答案】A
【知识点】简单形容词；形容词作定语置于名词前
6．— I'm thirsty. I'd like a a glass f juice. What abut yu, Linda?
—I prefer a cup f cffee ____ nthing in it.
A．tB．thanC．frD．with
【答案】D
【知识点】表所属或伴随的介词
7． —Mm, wuld yu leave the ld dictinary t me? It exactly ____ my purpse.
—Sure, I'll be glad t.
A．prvidesB．servesC．cuntsD．treats
【答案】B
【知识点】第三人称单数；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；及物动词
8． —We have ____ but praise fr the plice because they are always there t help peple ut.
— Yes, they have made ur neighbrhd a much safer place.
A．nthingB．everythingC．anythingD．smething
【答案】A
【知识点】表示某物的复合不定代词
9． —Hw did yu knw Nick was lying?
— He bit his lip ____ when I shwed him the letter Anna wrte.
A．sadlyB．calmlyC．nervuslyD．carefully
【答案】C
【知识点】程度副词
10． — The weather gradually ____ and lts f peple went ut fr fun.
—Why nt g camping this weekend?
A．influencedB．instructedC．increasedD．imprved
【答案】D
【知识点】过去式和过去分词；一般过去时；及物动词
11． —In rder t achieve ____ prgress, tw teams agreed t wrk tgether.
—Yea，walk tgether, we can g even farther.
A．usualB．cmmnC．nrmalD．private
【答案】B
【知识点】简单形容词；形容词作定语置于名词前
12． — Where is my umbrella? I put it here just nw.
—Smene ____ have taken it away. Let's ask that man ver there.
A．can'tB．wuldC．mustD．needn't
【答案】C
【知识点】must表示推测
13． — The pupils ____ useful advice during the past three years.
— It's lucky t have thse gd teachers with them.
A．gaveB．were given
C．have givenD．have been given
【答案】D
【知识点】现在完成时的被动语态
14．—Frmer British prime minister Jhnsn has ____ a new psitin.
—Isn't that funny? He wuld jin GB news t be a hst.
A．taken upB．ended upC．put upD．added up
【答案】A
【知识点】不及物动词+介词
15． — I can hardly understand the tw lines "Lking up, I find the mn bright; Bwing, in hmesickness I'm drwned."
—It's the famus pem that expresses ____.
A．hw t admire the bright mn
B．hw far is the pet away frm his hmeland
C．hw the pet misses his hmeland
D．what they usually d when the mn shines bright
【答案】C
【知识点】hw引导的宾语从句
二、完形填空
完形填空
"Simply avid her. " Abby listened clsely, as I cntinued, "If she says any mre 16． things t yu, I'll g t yur teacher. I'll make sure yu are never in a (n) 17． where yu have t sit next t her again."
At that time, Allysn, my then eight-year-ld, came t 18． us and listened t every wrd. Neither f my daughters interrupted (打断) as I finished my heartfelt speech, filled with 19． wisdm. Then, as I was telling them what I thught right, Allysn's real wrds f 20． came abut. "Mm," she said, "I was just thinking. Maybe Abby shuld be that girl's 21． s that she can bear (容忍) her. In that way, she can let that girl see frgiveness (谅解) and 22． thrugh her."
Hmm, I became the 23． . At that mment, I realized that althugh I was wearing the "mther's hat", the "hat" certainly didn't make me 24． all the time. In fact, I wanted t pull that hat ver my face and hide myself s that they culdn't see my 25． lk.
"Yes, that's a gd pint," I cmmented (评论), 26． a half smile at my girls. "Abby, yu deal with this situatin the way yu think is right. " "OK, " she said, giving me a quick hug befre walking ut f the dr and ff t schl. "Bye, Mm! " Allysn called, 27． her big sister t g ut f the dr.
I was left alne—in my slippers (拖鞋). In thse fllwing 28． mments, I was lst in thught. I did feel 29． my tw amazing daughters—small in size but big in heart. Smetimes ur children have great lessns t teach us— 30． we are willing t listen.
That lessn came mre than ten years ag, and I'll never frget hw much I have learned frm my children.
16．A． unusualB． unsureC． unknwnD． unpleasant
17．A． actinB． situatinC． traditinD． instructin
18．A． admireB． surpriseC． jinD． believe
19．A． mtherlyB． friendlyC． livelyD． lnely
20．A． curageB． angerC． wisdmD． humr
21．A． pupilB． ancestrC． friendD． enemy
22．A． rudenessB． kindnessC． carelessnessD． business
23．A． studentB． persnC． guideD． guest
24．A． happyB． rightC． luckyD． kind
25．A． relaxedB． wrriedC． embarrassedD． surprised
26．A． frcingB． prmisingC． explringD． imagining
27．A． escapingB． keepingC． fllwingD． walking
28．A． strangeB． difficultC． tiringD． quiet
29．A． wrried abutB． prud f
C． interested inD． ready fr
30．A． unlessB． althughC． ifD． until
【答案】16．D；17．B；18．C；19．A；20．C；21．C；22．B；23．A；24．B；25．C；26．A；27．C；28．D；29．B；30．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
三、阅读理解，阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
阅读理解
31．In which sectin will yu read the material abve?
A．ADVERTISEMENTB．TECHNOLOGY
C．CULTURED．HISTORY
32．What wuld be a gd heading fr the secnd piece f news?
A．Digital DisplayB．A Kind f Thread
C．A New Type f ClthD．A Silver-Plated Yarn
33．Wh may use the digital clth in their life accrding t the material?
A．Students in Fudan University.
B．Prfessr Peng and his family.
C．Peple wh are gd at cmmunicating.
D．Peple with language barriers.
34．Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A．The gift bx is envirnmentally friendly.
B．The space htel will be used in many ways.
C．Seedlip is making the packaging n its wn.
D．The space htel will carry as many as 400 peple.
35．Frm the materials abve, it's clear that ____.
A．they make the wrld mre clrful
B．they are available nwadays
C．they are f imprtance in ur daily life
D．they are gd fr the envirnment
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．D
34．C
35．A
【知识点】应用文；科学技术
阅读理解
On my first rund-the-wrld trip in 2006, I planned everything ut in advance. I knew where I was ging, staying fr hw lng, and hw I wuld get there. And then half-way thrugh I ditched the plan and went with the flw (随大流) . Over the years, hw I plan my travel has changed. Nw, I'm a last-minute planner and seldm travel with any plan.
Traveling withut a plan gives yu great flexibility (灵活性). Since nthing is bked far in advance, yu can turn t smething different when yu change yur mind r smething better cmes alng. I changed my plans t meet a friend n an island in Thailand and stayed fr a mnth. I wuldn't have had that experience if I had kept t my planned schedule.
" ★ " — they verplan their trips. Their whle jurney is scheduled. Tw days here, three days there. I understand why peple d that. When time is shrt, yu want t see as much as pssible. Yu dn't want t waste a single secnd.
Actually, it is better t slw dwn yur pace. Spending mre time in ne place allws yu t get a better feel fr the rhythm f life. Yu can visit at a mre relaxed pace, see mre than just the attractins, and pen up yur schedule t the happy accidents f travel.
When I first made my travel plan, I tried t include everything in it. Then I realized it was unrealistic, and reviewed my plan. I came up with a list f ne r tw things I want t see each day and spaced everything ut. It's an imprtant lessn t learn. I think the best trip plan is t wrk ut the general path yu want t take, bk the first few nights f yur trip, and let yur travels unfld frm there. This way yu are never lcked int a certain place if yur feelings change.
36．What des the underlined wrd "ditched" in Paragraph 1 mean?
A．CnsideredB．DiscussedC．DrppedD．Prepared
37．What can we learn abut the authr frm the text?
A．He leads a life withut any pressure.
B．He is willing t accept the unexpected while traveling.
C．He buries himself int traveling.
D．He prefers t fllw thers when traveling.
38．Which ne shuld be put int " ★ ".
A．Hwever, mst new travelers are the ppsite
B．Since preparatins can give peple a sense f safety.
C．Because the mre yu plan, the mre yu'll enjy.
D．Therefre everyne lves the trips with many details.
39．Which pinin might the authr agree with mst?
A．"Nwadays, the Special Frce Turism is s ppular, peple can admire s many attractins and taste lts f lcal snacks in a shrt time, I want t try it t!"
B．"My car brke dwn by accident n the way t my htel, s I had t walk. But the view alng the cast was s fascinating!"
C．"Warm clthes, flashlight, spare shes. I have prepared everything, s there will be a smth tur as planned"
D．"I can't stand it anymre! There are always s many difficulties in finding details abut the attractins and restaurants!"
40．What is the best title fr the text?
A．Traveling: Play Mre, Pay Less
B．Traveling: A Race Against The Clck
C．In Travel, Less Is Mre
D．In Travel, Let It Be
【答案】36．C
37．B
38．A
39．B
40．D
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动
阅读理解
"I killed the wrng gse (鹅), " a man cmplained in his letter abut the Xinhua Dictinary. It was the 1970s. The man wanted t kill a male gse. He didn't knw the difference between male and female gse, s he turned t the dictinary fr help. It read, "The male geese have a yellw bump n their head."
The man chse a gse that matched the descriptin. But when he pened its stmach, many eggs pured ut, and the man was angry.
The dictinary wasn't ttally wrng. Hwever, it didn't make it clear that all geese have a yellw bump n their head. Males have just bigger nes. The dictinary's editrs crrected it in the next editin (版本) .
Since its birth in 1953, the Xinhua Dictinary has been used as an encyclpedia (百科全书) by peple acrss China. Mre than 600 millin cpies have been sld.
In 1949, abut 80 percent f China's ppulatin was uneducated. Xinhua Dictinary succeeded in pening up knwledge t millins f Chinese peple. "I had n educatin when I was little. The dictinary helped me get int high schl. " Said a wman in her 50s.
Over the past 50 years, the dictinary has been imprved in each editin. "鲟"was nce explained as"can be eaten". Later editins made it clear that it was "an animal in danger". The meaning f "豹"is n lnger "wild animals whse fur can be made int clthes". New editins have included many new meanings. The character "晒" (t dry smething under the sun) , fr example, nw has a secnd meaning: t share. Ppular expressins like "初心"have als been added t dictinary.
In a way, Xinhua hasn't just explained wrds; it has shaped the way Chinese peple think. Accrding t an article in Suthern Weekly, "When children write abut a spring uting, the sky is always ‘cludless fr ten thusand miles'. They will always ‘sing and dance' n the way. " "Bth sentences, " the editr added, " are frm examples in the Xinhua Dictinary."
41．The man killed the wrng gse because ____.
A．the dictinary was cmpletely wrng
B．he didn't fllw the Xinhua Dictinary
C．the descriptin in the dictinary was nt clear
D．male and female geese are f n difference
42．What is mainly talked abut the Xinhua Dictinary In paragraph 6?
A．Its ppularityB．Its birthday
C．Its priceD．Its future
43．The writer mentined the wmen in her 50s t shw the Xinhua Dictinary ____.
A．has prvided peple with high schl educatin
B．has sld well ver the past 50 years
C．has been crrected little by little
D．has brught knwledge t many Chinese peple
44．"晒"has a secnd meaning in the new editin. Which f the underlined wrd has the clsest meaning?
A．Dn't use the dr until the paint is dry.
B．She likes t pst her life n WeChat Mments.
C．I can feel the heat f the sun rays.
D．Share equally the sweets amng the children.
45．The writer's writing purpse it t ____.
A．sell mre f the Xinhua Dictinary
B．shaped the way Chinese peple think
C．list the examples in Xinhua Dictinary
D．Intrduce the influence f the Xinhua Dictinary
【答案】41．C
42．A
43．D
44．B
45．D
【知识点】记叙文；文学著作
四、词与短语填空
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有二个单词或短语使多余的。)
46．My hst family is really nice. They t make me feel at hme.
47．It's sad beauty nt nly paints a picture f Abing's wn life but als makes peple their deepest wunds frm their wn sad r painful experiences.
48．I'm abut running. It's the nly thing I've ever wanted t d.
49．Others think the Stnehenge was built t a victry ver an enemy.
50．This helped t spread the f tea and the tea plant t mre places arund the wrld.
【答案】46．g ut f their way
47．recall
48．serius
49．Celebrate
50．ppularity
【知识点】动词原形；其他语篇类型；个体名词；动词+副词+介词；及物动词
五、综合填空
阅读下面短文，根据所给首字母、上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。
Every year arund August, millins f teens take their parents t stres t buy new clthes fr the start f the schl year. Nt every parent can a 51． this, and sme teens are frced t g t schl in the same clthes they had last year. The bvius differences in clthes c 52． differences amng students. Here cmes the 53． (simple) slutin: schl unifrms.
I knw frm persnal experience and surveys that wearing unifrms creates a s 54． f equality amng teens.
Frm the sixth grade until I graduated frm high schl, I attended a schl that r 55． students t wear unifrms. The unifrm was very plain: dark brwn shes, green-brwn pants, and a white shirt. The unifrm left little r 56． fr any kind f self-expressin, especially thrugh clthes.
Hwever, I learned hw t stand ut by expressing myself, 57． my persnality, art, and sprts. I did nt knw I culd draw until the sixth grade. I als wuld never have learned f my musical a 58． if it were nt fr my desire t find ways t express myself. Unifrms taught me that I was myself, except what I 59． (wear) .
Unifrms help prvide a better e 60． (educatin) experience fr all students n matter what race, culture, r ecnmic class. Wearing unifrms is gd fr bth schls and students.
【答案】51．affrd；52．cause；53．simplest；54．sense；55．equired；56．rm；57．thrugh；58．ability/abilities；59．wre；60．educatinal
【知识点】记叙文；学校生活
六、书面表达
61． 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友David想了解你的寒假计划，请根据以下内容提示问题，用英文从提高学习、参与志愿活动、如何开拓视野等方面介绍自己的寒假安排，给他写一封email。
内容提示问题：
What will yu d t imprve yur study?
Why d yu plan t d vlunteer wrk?
Hw can yu pen yur eyes?
Smething mre abut yur winter vacatin.
…
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数60—80；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear David.
Hw time flies! Winter vacatin is arund the crner.
……
What abut yu ? Lking frward t yur reply.
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】提纲作文；假期计划；书信、电子邮件
A Space Htel Will Open Sn
A Califrnian cmpany wants t build a htel in rbit (天体等运行的轨道). The space htel will pen in 2027. It will be able t carry up t 400 peple. The space htel will be shaped like a large wheel, with 24 space pds (舱) arund the utside f the 200-meter-wide structure. The pds will be used fr restaurants, bars, gyms, rms fr turists, labratries fr research and s n.
▲
Researchers at Fudan University in Shanghai have made a new type f clth that can be used as a digital display (数字显示) . Prfessr Peng Huisheng and his team have spent 10 years trying t make "digital clth" with a silver-plated yarn (银镀纱) and a kind f thread. The clth culd allw a driver t view a GPS map n their arm while driving. It culd als help peple cmmunicate better if they have language barriers r disabilities.
A Gift Bx Made frm Mycelium
A UK cmpany Seedlip has released (发布) a gift bx that uses packaging (包装材料) made frm mycelium (菌丝体). Seedlip is wrking with Magical Mushrm Cmpany t make the packaging. Magical Mushrm adds mycelium t natural materials that farmers n lnger need. As the mycelium tries t break the materials dwn, it grws threads (线) that frm a strng and light material that can be used as packaging. And after being used, it breaks dwn naturally in abut 40 days in a garden.
celebrate /get in the way / serius / develp / ppularity / recall / g ut f their way
A Space Htel Will Open Sn
A Califrnian cmpany wants t build a htel in rbit (天体等运行的轨道). The space htel will pen in 2027. It will be able t carry up t 400 peple. The space htel will be shaped like a large wheel, with 24 space pds (舱) arund the utside f the 200-meter-wide structure. The pds will be used fr restaurants, bars, gyms, rms fr turists, labratries fr research and s n.
▲
Researchers at Fudan University in Shanghai have made a new type f clth that can be used as a digital display (数字显示) . Prfessr Peng Huisheng and his team have spent 10 years trying t make "digital clth" with a silver-plated yarn (银镀纱) and a kind f thread. The clth culd allw a driver t view a GPS map n their arm while driving. It culd als help peple cmmunicate better if they have language barriers r disabilities.
A Gift Bx Made frm Mycelium
A UK cmpany Seedlip has released (发布) a gift bx that uses packaging (包装材料) made frm mycelium (菌丝体). Seedlip is wrking with Magical Mushrm Cmpany t make the packaging. Magical Mushrm adds mycelium t natural materials that farmers n lnger need. As the mycelium tries t break the materials dwn, it grws threads (线) that frm a strng and light material that can be used as packaging. And after being used, it breaks dwn naturally in abut 40 days in a garden.
celebrate /get in the way / serius / develp / ppularity / recall / g ut f their way