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      (上海专用)2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷(沪教版五四制2024)解析卷-A4

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      (上海专用)2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷(沪教版五四制2024)解析卷-A4

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      这是一份(上海专用)2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷(沪教版五四制2024)解析卷-A4,共15页。试卷主要包含了cm等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      本试卷考试时间:80 分钟 试卷满分:115 分。
      注意事项:
      1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,
      再用 2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
      2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干
      净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
      3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如
      需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、
      圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
      4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
      Part 1 Grammar and Vcabulary(第一部分语法和词汇)
      I. Chse the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共 15 题,每题 1 分,共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项)
      1.Wh d yu have ________ mind t be the leading actress in yur next mvie?
      A.nB.inC.tD.with
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:你心目中想让谁成为你下一部电影的女主角?
      考查介词和固定短语。n在……上面;in在……里面;t到;with和。“have…in mind”,意为“心里想着,打算”,固定短语。故选B。
      2.Jingle Bell is ne f the ________ Christmas sngs fr kids.
      A.unknwnB.well-knwnC.best-knwnD.knwn
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:《铃儿响丁当》是孩子们最著名的圣诞歌曲之一。
      考查形容词辨析。unknwn不出名的;well-knwn众所周知的;best-knwn最著名的; knwn已知的。根据“ne f(...之一)”可知,此处的形容词应该使用最高级形式,故排除ABD项,best-knwn“最著名的”是well-knwn的最高级形式,符合“ne f the + 最高级”结构。故选C。
      3.—What’s yur teacher’s advice n learning English?
      —She advised ________ t the English news n the radi every day.
      A.listenB.listeningC.t listenD.listened
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:——你的老师对学习英语有什么建议?——她建议每天听英语新闻。
      考查非谓语动词。advise后接动名词形式作宾语,表示建议做某事,即advise ding sth。故选B。
      4.—________ film are we ging t see this weekend?
      —Shall we see “Swan Lake”?
      A.WhatB.WhyC.WhichD.When
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:——这个周末我们要看哪部电影?——我们去看《天鹅湖》好吗?
      考查特殊疑问句。What什么;Why为什么;Which哪一个;When何时。根据答语“Shall we see ‘Swan Lake’?”可知,询问看哪一部电影,故选C。
      5.Bb spends a lt f mney n bks _______ he is nt rich.
      A.ifB.althughC.becauseD.r
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:鲍勃花了很多钱在买书上,虽然他并不富裕。
      考查连词辨析。if如果,引导条件状语从句;althugh虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;r或者。根据“he is nt rich.”可知,这里是由althugh引导的让步状语从句。故选B。
      6.If it ________ heavily tmrrw, we ________ at late.
      A.will snw, will stayB.snws, will stay
      C.will snw, stay D.snws, stay
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:如果明天下大雪,我们将待在家里。
      考查动词时态。此句中“If”意为“如果”,所以该句为if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,B选项符合,故选B。
      7.Sme kind peple are raising mney ________ hmeless animals.
      A.fB.tC.frD.with
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:一些善良的人正在为无家可归的动物筹款。
      考查介词辨析。f属于;t向,后接动词原形;fr为了;with和。根据句意,筹款的目的是为了帮助无家可归的动物,因此应使用介词“fr”表示目的。故选C。
      8.________ beautiful piece f music she is playing!
      A.HwB.WhatC.Hw aD.What a
      【答案】D
      【详解】句意:她正在演奏的是一首多么美妙的音乐啊!
      考查感叹句的用法。感叹句通常用“Hw”或“What”引导,其中“Hw”修饰形容词或副词,而“What”修饰名词。本句中心词为名词短语“piece f music”,“beautiful”是形容词,且piece是可数名词,因此应使用“What a”来引导感叹句。故选D。
      9.I ________ listen t sft music befre ging t sleep every night.
      A.was used tB.usedC.used tD.used ding
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:我每天晚上睡觉前都会听轻音乐。
      考查used t d的用法。be used t ding sth.习惯于做某事;used使用;used t d sth. 过去常常做某事;used ding此用法错误。根据“befre ging t sleep every night”可知,表明这是一个习惯性动作,“listen”是动词原形,且used t d sth. 符合此结构。故选C。
      10.Lisa, I’m terribly srry that I ________ yu this mrning.
      A.had fun withB.made fun f
      C.tld jkes tD.laughed with
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:Lisa,非常抱歉我今天早上取笑了你。
      考查动词短语辨析。had fun with和你一起玩得开心;made fun f取笑;tld jkes t给你讲笑话;laughed with和你一起笑。根据句意,表达歉意是因为“取笑”对方,符合语境。故选B。
      11.—Hi, Mary! There are sme great music events this weekend. Wuld yu like t g with me?
      —________ Which ne d yu have in mind?
      —Let’s check ut the website fr the events.
      A.Yes, I’d lve t.B.N, I wuldn’t.
      C.I’m afraid nt.D.Gd chice.
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:——嗨,玛丽!这个周末有一些很棒的音乐活动。你愿意和我一起去吗?——是的,我很乐意。你心里想着哪一个呢? ——我们查看一下活动的网站吧。
      考查情景交际。Yes, I’d lve t是的,我很乐意;N, I wuldn’t不,我不愿意;I’m afraid nt恐怕不行;Gd chice好选择。根据后文“Which ne d yu have in mind?”可知,回答者是愿意一起去的,所以应该接受邀请。故选A。
      12.My teacher advised me ________ mre bks t imprve my writing skills.
      A.readB.readingC.t readD.reads
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:我的老师建议我多看书来提高我的写作技巧。
      考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。advise sb t d sth“建议某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。
      13.We will ________ a party t celebrate the cming festival.
      A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:我们将举办一个派对来庆祝即将到来的节日。
      考查动词时态。根据横线前的will可知,本句时态为一般将来时,结构为“will+动词原形”。故选A。
      14.She speaks English ________ than her brther.
      A.clearB.clearlyC.mre clearlyD.mst clearly
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:她英语说得比她哥哥更清楚。
      考查副词的比较级。clear清楚的,形容词原级;clearly清楚地,副词原级;mre clearly更清楚地,副词比较级;mst clearly最清楚地,副词最高级。空处修饰动词speaks,用副词。根据“than”可知,空处要用副词clearly的比较级mre clearly。故选C。
      15.A number f ________ are talking abut thse ________.
      A.Frenchmans, GermansB.Frenchmen, Germen
      C.Frenchmen, GermansD.Frenchmans, Germen
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:许多法国人正在谈论那些德国人。
      考查名词复数。“A number f”意为“许多”,后面需要接可数名词的复数形式,Frenchman的复数形式为“Frenchmen”,意为“法国人”;“thse”意为“那些”,German的复数形式为Germans,意为“德国人”。故选C。
      II. Chse the prper wrds in the bx t cmplete the fllwing passage. Each can be used nly nce(选择
      最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次)(本大题共 8 题,每题 1 分,共 8 分,每题只有一个正确选项)。
      A rich man lved crcdiles s much. Once he bught a new huse. There was a 16 swimming pl in the back. Hwever, it was 17 with fierce crcdiles. One day the man had a party t shw ff the big huse as well as his favurite pets.
      As the man expected, n ne dare t stand next t the pl. “I think a real her shuld have curage.” shuted the man, “If anyne is brave enugh t swim 18 the crcdiles and make it t the ther side. I will give that persn 19 he wants. I will give him my jb, my mney, my huse and my crcdiles!”
      Everyne laughed at the 20 idea. They thught it was just a jke, and then left the pl area. Suddenly, they heard a lud splash. Everyne turned arund and saw a man swimming fr his life. The crcdiles tried t reach him quickly, but he swam t the ther end and escaped frm them 21 .
      “ Ww, unbelievable. He made it!” cried the rich man, “I keep my 22 . Tell me what yu want and what I can d fr yu. ”
      The friend finally gt his breath back. Then he lked up and said, “Yu can tell me wh 23 me int the pl!”
      【答案】16.B 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.D 21.B 22.E 23.C
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了一位富人举行了一个聚会来炫耀他的大房子和他最喜欢的宠物鳄鱼,但是大家都不敢靠近池边,于是他承诺谁有胆量游过鳄鱼会给这个人任何他想要的东西,结果有一个人成功地做到了,但出乎意料的是:这个人是被别人推下去的。
      16.句意:房子后面有一个很大的游泳池。结合选项和分析句子结构可知,句子中需要一个形容词来修饰swimming pl,表示其大小或特征,用形容词large“大的”符合语境,表示游泳池很大,故选B。
      17.句意:然而,这个游泳池里充满了凶猛的鳄鱼。结合选项和分析句子结构可知,句子表达的意思是游泳池里充满了鳄鱼,固定表达be filled with意为“充满”,filled符合语境,故选A。
      18.句意:如果有人足够勇敢,能够游过这些鳄鱼,到达另一边。结合选项和分析句子结构可知,句子中需要一个介词来表示游泳的路径或方向,即穿过鳄鱼群,用介词thrugh“通过”符合语境,表示从一端到另一端穿过某个空间或物体,故选D。
      19.句意:我会给那个人他想要的任何东西。结合选项和分析句子结构可知,句子需要一个代词来表示他想要的任何事物,根据语境,不定代词anything意为“任何事物”,符合语境,故选C。
      20.句意:每个人都嘲笑这个疯狂的想法。结合选项和分析句子结构可知,句子需要一个形容词来修饰idea,表示其性质或特征。根据语境,形容词crazy意为“疯狂的”,符合人们对这种不切实际想法的反应,故选D。
      21.句意:鳄鱼试图迅速接近他,但他游到了另一端,从它们那里幸运地逃脱了。分析句子结构可知,句子需要一个副词来修饰escaped,表示逃脱的方式或结果,副词luckily意为“幸运地”,最符合他成功逃脱鳄鱼的情况,故选B。
      22.句意:我遵守我的承诺。结合选项和分析句子结构可知,句子需要一个名词来指代富人之前说的话或承诺。根据语境,名词wrds表示他说过的话,符合语境,故选E。
      23.句意:你可以告诉我是谁把我推到游泳池里的!结合选项和分析句子结构可知,从句缺少一个谓语动词的过去式,根据语境,动词pushed意为“推”,符合他想知道是谁把他推进游泳池的疑问,故选C。
      Ⅲ. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题,共 8 分)
      24.The students cnducted several t knw abut eating habits in their schl. (survey)
      【答案】surveys
      【详解】句意:学生们进行了几项调查以了解他们学校的饮食习惯。空前有“several”修饰,此处名词用复数形式,故填surveys。
      25.Harry was fr the help he gt frm his classmates. (thank)
      【答案】thankful
      【详解】句意:哈里对从同学那里得到的帮助心怀感激。空格位于be动词后,需形容词形式,作表语,动词“thank”的形容词为thankful“感激的”,故填thankful。
      26.After the race, the runners each ther and cheered. (hug)
      【答案】hugged
      【详解】句意:比赛结束后,选手们互相拥抱并欢呼。根据“cheered”可知,句子描述的是过去发生的动作,动词用过去式,故填hugged。
      27.Mst students in my class said the study tur was very . (enjy)
      【答案】enjyable
      【详解】句意:班上大多数学生都说这次游学很愉快。此处作be动词的表语用形容词enjyable“令人愉快的”。故填enjyable。
      28.When getting a message, the phne will light up at nce. (bright)
      【答案】brightly
      【详解】句意:当收到一条信息时,手机会立刻亮起来。bright“明亮的”,形容词;修饰动词短语“light up”要用副词。故填brightly。
      29.I wuld like t have mre in ur schl. (labratry)
      【答案】labratries
      【详解】句意:我希望我们学校能有更多的实验室。“labratry”可数名词,意思是“实验室”。由于横线前是mre,所以横线上是名词复数labratries。故填labratries。
      30.A truly man never shws ff in frnt f weak peple. (strength)
      【答案】strng
      【详解】句意:真正的强者从不在弱者面前炫耀。根据“A truly…man never shws ff in frnt f weak peple.”可知,此处指“真正的强者”,应填形容词作定语来修饰名词“man”;strength“力量”,名词,其形容词为strng。故填strng。
      31.He sat n the steps and said nthing. (sad)
      【答案】sadly
      【详解】句意:他伤心地坐在台阶上,一句话也没说。此处需用副词sadly“悲伤地”修饰动词。故填sadly。
      IV. Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37 每空限填一词)(共 14 分)
      32.It tk Jacky ver six weeks t prepare fr the exhibitin. (保持句意基本不变)
      Jacky ver six weeks fr the exhibitin.
      【答案】 spent preparing
      【详解】句意:Jacky花了六个多星期来准备展览。句型it takes sb. sme time t d sth.=sb. spend sme time (in) ding sth.,意思是“某人花多长时间做某事”,且由原句的tk可知句子时态用一般过去时,spend应变为过去式spent,prepare变为动名词形式preparing作宾语。故填spent;preparing。
      33.There is always little rain in this small twn. (改为反意疑问句)
      There is always little rain in this small twn, ?
      【答案】 is there
      【详解】句意:这个小镇总是很少下雨。根据题干要求可知,改写后的句子是反意疑问句,陈述句部分是否定句(little很少),符合“前否后肯”的原则,句子时态为一般现在时,be动词使用is。故填is;there。
      34.I fund a hmeless dg n my way t schl. (对划线部分提问)
      did yu n yur way t schl?
      【答案】 What find
      【详解】句意:我在上学的路上发现了一只无家可归的狗。对“a hmeless dg”提问,疑问词应是what;原句是一般过去时,疑问句中助动词“did”后的动词要变回原形。故填What;find。
      35.We mustn’t fish here.(保持基本句意不变)
      here.
      【答案】 Dn’t/N fish/fishing
      【详解】句意:我们不许在这儿钓鱼。原句可表达为“禁止在这儿钓鱼”,句子是祈使句的否定形式,可用“dn’t+动词原形”或“N+动名词”的形式。故填Dn’t/N;fish/fishing。
      36.He tld me a very exciting stry. (改为感叹句)
      exciting stry he tld me!
      【答案】 What an
      【详解】句意:他给我讲了一个非常激动人心的故事。感叹句中心词是stry,为可数名词单数,此处用“What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓”结构,exciting以元音音素开头,其前用an。故填What;an。
      37.Peter has studied in the internatinal language schl fr three years.
      has Peter studied in the internatinal language schl?
      【答案】 Hw lng
      【详解】句意:彼得在国际语言学校学习了三年。划线部分表示时间段,对一段时间进行提问应用hw lng。故填Hw;lng。
      38.Lu Ya described her favurite music in the music class. (改为一般疑问句)
      ?
      【答案】Did Lu Ya describe her favurite music in the music class
      【详解】句意:在音乐课上,陆瑶描述了她最喜欢的音乐。根据“described”可知,原句是一般过去时,一般疑问句需借助助动词did,置于主语之前,后实义动词用原形describe,其余不变。故填Did Lu Ya describe her favurite music in the music class。
      Part 2 Reading and Writing(第二部分读写)
      V. Reading cmprehensin (阅读理解)(本大题共 25 题,共 50 分)
      A. Chse the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)
      Vlunteers are needed
      Clean Peple’s Park!
      We need five peple wh are strng and can help clean up Peple’s Park. Help t cllect rubbish. If yu are free fr fur hurs this weekend, cme and jin us!
      Tel: 0398-8651518
      Email: [email protected]
      Teach Music!
      We need three vlunteers t wrk as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages. Yu need t be gd at singing and dancing, and pen-minded with a lving heart.
      If yu are free fr tw hurs every weekend, jin us!
      Tel: 3938-8858518
      Email: lvekids@sinA.cm
      Help ld peple!
      We need fur vlunteers t help at Xinxin Nursing Hme. Yu need t be gd with lder peple. Yur jb is t wash clthes fr them.
      If yu can spare three hurs n May 6, cme and jin us!
      Tel: 0398-8656869
      Email: [email protected]
      39.If yu are free fr _______ this weekend, yu can help clean Peple’s Park.
      A.tw hursB.three hursC.fur hursD.five hurs
      40.T vlunteer in SOS Children’s Village, yu dn’t need t _______ .
      A.singB.danceC.lve kidsD.be strng
      41.Vlunteers are asked t _______ at Xinxin Nursing Hme.
      A.wash clthesB.teach EnglishC.learn musicD.cllect rubbish
      42._______ vlunteers are needed in all accrding t the passage.
      A.3B.4C.5D.12
      43.Which f the fllwing is nt true?
      A.If yu can help cllect rubbish, yu can call 0398-8651518.
      B.Music teachers need t wrk fr tw hurs this weekend.
      C.Yu can send an email t lvekids@sinA.cm t help kids.
      D.Xinxin Nursing Hme needs fur vlunteers t help ld peple.
      44.Yu can read the passage _______.
      A.in a newspaperB.in a strybk
      C.in a dictinaryD.in a travel magazine
      【答案】39.C 40.D 41.A 42.D 43.B 44.A
      【导语】本文主要介绍了3个志愿者招募活动,以及所需条件和联系方式。
      39.细节理解题。根据“We need five peple wh are strng and can help clean up Peple’s Park. Help t cllect rubbish. If yu are free fr fur hurs this weekend, cme and jin us!”可知,如果你这个周末有四个小时的空闲时间,你可以帮助打扫人民公园。故选C。
      40.细节理解题。根据“We need three vlunteers t wrk as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages. Yu need t be gd at singing and dancing, and pen-minded with a lving heart.”可知,去SOS儿童村做志愿者需要能歌善舞,心胸开阔,有爱心。故选D。
      41.细节理解题。根据“We need fur vlunteers t help at Xinxin Nursing Hme. Yu need t be gd with lder peple. Yur jb is t wash clthes fr them.”可知,志愿者被要求在新新养老院洗衣服。故选A。
      42.细节理解题。根据“We need five peple”、“We need three vlunteers”以及“We need fur vlunteers”可知,全文共需要12名志愿者。故选D。
      43.细节理解题。根据“We need three vlunteers t wrk as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages.…If yu are free fr tw hurs every weekend, jin us!”可知,音乐老师需要每个周末有两个小时的空闲时间,选项B表述不符。故选B。
      44.推理判断题。通读全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了3个志愿者招募活动以及所需条件和联系方式。故可推知,文章来自于报纸。故选A。
      B.Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12 分)
      The Future f Cmmunity Services
      Cmmunity services, ften supprted by vlunteers, help bring residents tgether in the neighbrhd. As we mve frward, these services must update themselves t meet new challenges in the near future.
      Vlunteer wrk’s influence n cmmunities is huge. They assist in healthcare fr the elderly, envirnmental prtectin, educatin, and scial welfare. Sme f them vlunteer t give back, 45 thers lk fr persnal grwth.
      In the near future, first f all, an aging cmmunity will becme a reality, vlunteers thus will help with imprving elderly care 46 rich cmmunity prgrams, ensuring the quality f life fr the elderly. They will als 47 care plans t meet their special needs. Such acts f kindness will nt nly prvide the elderly with a sense f happiness and belnging but als bring warmth and energy t their daily lives.
      Dealing with envirnmental prblems will be 48 fcus. With awareness abut climate change rising, mre peple are lking fr ways t live mre sustainably. In the future, vlunteers will imprve the neighbrhd envirnment by making gd use f 49 , such as using IT sensrs fr mnitring air and water quality, spreading the idea f smart recycling with apps. They can als hld wrkshps n renewable energy slutins, create nline platfrms t encurage mre residents t participate. In this way, a healthier cmmunity will never be a dream.
      During the prcess, 50 frm lcal gvernments and businesses will als be very imprtant since cmmunicatin and cperatin ensure the resurces fr thse prjects.
      In cnclusin, I’m sure cmmunity services in the future will becme better with cmbined effrts.
      45.A.andB.whileC.rD.but
      46.A.thanks tB.because fC.thrughD.ver
      47.A.lk upB.lk dwnC.lk thrughD.lk ut
      48.A.antherB.therC.the therD.thers
      49.A.knwledgeB.emergencyC.technlgyD.practice
      50.A.cheersB.encuragementC.rdersD.supprt
      【答案】45.B 46.C 47.C 48.A 49.C 50.D
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了社区服务的重要性以及未来社区服务面临的挑战和发展方向。
      45.句意:一些人做志愿者是为了回报社会,而另一些人则是为了寻求个人成长。
      and和,又,表示并列或顺承关系;while然而,表转折;r或者,表示选择关系;but但是,表示转折关系。“ thers...”是固定结构,意为“一些……而另一些……”,用于对比两种不同的情况。这里是说一些志愿者做志愿的目的是回报社会,而另一些是为了个人成长。故选B。
      46.句意:首先,在不久的将来,社区老龄化将成为现实,因此志愿者将通过丰富的社区项目来帮助改善老年人护理,确保老年人的生活质量。
      thanks t幸亏;由于; because f因为;thrugh通过;ver在……上方;超过。根据“vlunteers thus will help with imprving elderly care”和“thrugh rich cmmunity prgrams”可知,志愿者通过丰富的社区项目来改善老年人护理。故选C。
      47.句意:他们还将仔细查看护理计划,以满足老年人的特殊需求。
      lk up查找;查阅;lk dwn俯视;看不起;lk thrugh仔细查看;浏览;lk ut小心;留神。根据“…care plans t meet their special needs.”可知,这里指志愿者会仔细查看护理计划,以便更好地满足老年人的特殊需求。故选C。
      48.句意:处理环境问题将是另一个重点。
      anther又一;另一(用于三者或三者以上);ther其他的,后面常接名词复数;the ther表示两者中的另一个;thers其他的人或物。根据“Dealing with envirnmental prblems will be…”可知,这里说处理环境问题是“另一个”重点,用anther。故选A。
      49.句意:未来,志愿者将通过充分利用技术来改善社区环境,比如使用物联网传感器监测空气和水质,通过应用程序传播智能回收的理念。
      knwledge知识;emergency紧急情况;technlgy技术;practice实践;练习。根据“such as using IT sensrs fr mnitring air and water quality, spreading the idea f smart recycling with apps”可知,这些都是利用技术来改善环境。故选C。
      50.句意:在这个过程中,来自地方政府和企业的支持也将非常重要,因为沟通与合作能确保为这些项目提供资源。
      cheers欢呼;喝彩;encuragement鼓励;rders命令;订单;supprt支持。根据“since cmmunicatin and cperatin ensure the resurces fr thse prjects”可知,沟通与合作能确保资源,所以地方政府和企业的支持很重要。故选D。
      C.Fill in the blanks with prper wrds(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14 分)
      We get sick frm time t time. We have either a headache r a tthache, a stmach ache r a backache. We have high r lw bld pressure.
      If yu have serius p 51 with yur health, yu shuld g t see the dctr. The dctr will examine yu, X-ray yur chest and check yur lungs. The dctr will tell yu what t d r give yu an peratin if necessary.
      But nt nly dctrs can take care f their health. It is imprtant t u 52 that peple themselves shuld take care f their health. If yu want t be healthy, yu shuld g in fr sprts, take vitamins, g n a diet, give up smking r drinking. W 53 the dctr’s advice, yu shuldn’t take medicine. It is b 54 fr ur health. The wise English prverb says: “An apple a day keeps the dctrs away.” We must remember that s 55 we cause illness urselves. Here are sme rules fr thse wh want t be healthy.
      - Yu shuld s 56 8—9 hurs.
      - Yu shuld eat enugh fruits and vegetables.
      - Yu shuld have medical checks 57 a year.
      - Yu shuld g fr walks.
      - Yu shuld give up all yur bad habits.
      【答案】51.(p)rblems 52.(u)nderstand 53.(W)ithut 54.(b)ad 55.(s)metimes 56.(s)leep 57.()nce
      【导语】本文主要告诉人们生病了如何处理及如何预防生病的一些建议。
      51.句意:如果你的健康有严重的问题,你应该去看医生。根据“ yur health, yu shuld g t see the dctr.”及首字母可知,你应该去看医生,说明是健康有问题,需名词复数prblems,表泛指。故填(p)rblems。
      52.句意:人们自己应该明白照顾自己的健康很重要。根据“peple themselves shuld take care f their health. ”可知,人们应该照顾好自己的健康,应该是了解这个重要性,故空处指“理解”,其英文为understand,t后跟动词原形,构成动词不定式。故填(u)nderstand。
      53.句意:没有医生的建议,你不应该吃药。根据“yu shuldn’t take medicine”可知,没有医生的建议,不能私自吃药,故用介词withut,放句首时,首字母要大写。故填(W)ithut。
      54.句意:它对我们的健康不好。be bad fr是固定短语,表示“对……不利”。故填(b)ad。
      55.句意:我们必须记住有时是我们自己引起疾病的。根据语境可知有时是我们导致自己生病了。smetimes偶尔,有时。故填(s)metimes。
      56.句意:你应该睡8-9个小时。根据“ hurs.”可知,空处指“睡觉”,其英文为sleep,情态动词shuld后跟动词原形。故填(s)leep。
      57.句意:你应该每年进行一次体检。nce a year表示“一年一次”,为常用搭配。故填()nce。
      D. Answer the questins(根据短文内容回答下列问题):( 12 分)
      Wndering the best time t visit Edinburgh? Abslutely August!
      Every August, Edinburgh hsts a three-week art festival—the Edinburgh Internatinal Festival Established in 1947, it’s ne f the wrld’s ldest and largest internatinal art festivals. During this time, Edinburgh becmes the “Capital f Art Festivals”. This year, its theme is “The Truth We Seek”, and n March 13th, the full list f 133 perfrmances frm August 1st t 24th was annunced (宣布), including 7 wrld premieres (全球首演) by wrld-famus theaters.
      Amng these perfrmances, the pera “Shan Hai Jing (山海经)” is a must-see. It was inspired by ancient Chinese myths like “Pangu Creating the Wrld (盘古开天地)” and “Kuafu Chasing the Sun (夸父追日)”. Huang Ru, a rising star in the wrld f pera, wrte the music. In 2022 when Shan Hai Jing made its premiere, it made a splash in the pera wrld.
      What is really special is that the pera is directed (导演) by British puppet designer and puppeteer (木偶戏演员) Basil Twist. The pera uses puppets t vividly tell the stries f Pangu, Kuafu, Jingwei, and Huyi. It is a creative mixture f music and puppetry, explring the cmplex relatinship between humans and nature. Mst f the music cnsists f percussin (打击乐) and vcals, with lyrics in Mandarin (普通话). It will be perfrmed frm August 14th t 16th.
      In shrt, August in Edinburgh is full f cultural surprises, making it the best time t visit.
      58.The Edinburgh Internatinal Festival lasts fr three weeks, desn’t it?

      59.What is the theme f this year’s Edinburgh Internatinal Festival?

      60.When did Shan Hai Jing make a splash in the pera wrld?

      61.What des the pera Shan Hai Jing use puppets t d?

      62.Why is August the best time t visit Edinburgh?

      63.What d yu think is the best way t make the Chinese myth—Chang’e Flying t the Mn g t the wrld and why?

      【答案】58.Yes, it des. 59.Its theme is “The Truth We Seek”. 60.In 2022. 61.T vividly tell the stries f Pangu, Kuafu, Jingwei, and Huyi. 62.Because August in Edinburgh is full f cultural surprises. 63.The best way is t create an pera inspired by the myth. Because it cmbines music, puppetry, and strytelling t explre cmplex themes, making it accessible and engaging fr a glbal audience.
      【导语】本文主要讲述了爱丁堡国际艺术节的相关信息,特别是今年艺术节的主题、表演内容以及推荐的最佳参观时间。
      58.根据“Every August, Edinburgh hsts a three-week art festival—the Edinburgh Internatinal Festival Established in 1947”可知,爱丁堡国际艺术节持续三周。故填Yes, it des.
      59.根据“This year, its theme is ‘The Truth We Seek’”可知,可知,今年爱丁堡国际艺术节的主题是“The Truth We Seek”。故填Its theme is “The Truth We Seek”.
      60.根据“In 2022 when Shan Hai Jing made its premiere, it made a splash in the pera wrld.”可知,《山海经》在2022年首演时在歌剧界引起了轰动。故填In 2022.
      61.根据“The pera uses puppets t vividly tell the stries f Pangu, Kuafu, Jingwei, and Huyi.”可知,歌剧《山海经》使用木偶生动地讲述了盘古、夸父、精卫和后羿的故事。故填T vividly tell the stries f Pangu, Kuafu, Jingwei, and Huyi.
      62.根据“In shrt, August in Edinburgh is full f cultural surprises, making it the best time t visit.”可知,八月是爱丁堡文化惊喜最多的时期,因此是参观的最佳时间。故填Because August in Edinburgh is full f cultural surprises.
      63.开放性试题,言之有理即可,参考答案:The best way is t create an pera inspired by the myth. Because it cmbines music, puppetry, and strytelling t explre cmplex themes, making it accessible and engaging fr a glbal audience.
      VI. Writing(作文)(共 20 分)
      64.Suppse yu are Julian, a by frm Africa. Yu received the schl supplies sent by the students frm New Star Middle Schl in China. Write a thank-yu letter t them. (假设你是朱利安,一位来自非洲的男孩。你收到了来自New Star Middle Schl的学生们捐赠的学习用品。请给同学写一封感谢信。)
      Dear friends frm New Star Middle Schl,
      I’m___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Warm regards,
      Julian
      【答案】范文:
      Dear friends frm New Star Middle Schl,
      I’m Julian, a student frm Africa. I’m writing t say thank yu fr yur kind dnatin. I have received the schl supplies yu sent. The ntebks, pencils, and schlbags are all s nice and useful. My classmates and I are really happy t get them.
      Yur help means a lt t us. It nt nly brings us what we need fr schl but als gives us great warmth and lve frm afar. We will study harder and try t make ur dreams cme true.
      Warm regards,
      Julian
      【详解】[总体分析]
      ① 题材:本文是一篇感谢信;
      ② 时态:主要使用一般现在时与现在完成时;
      ③ 提示:表达感谢+收到的物品+感受+回馈行为。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步,介绍自己并说明写信目的;
      第二步,具体写收到的物品及使用感受;
      第三步,表达感谢之情及对未来的承诺;
      第四步,礼貌结尾。
      [亮点词汇]
      ① write t 写信
      ② nt als...不但……而且……
      ③ try t d sth. 尽力做某事
      ④ cme true 实现
      【高分句型】 ① I have received the schl supplies yu sent.(宾语从句)
      ② It nt nly brings us what we need fr schl but als gives us great warmth.(nt nly... but als并列句)
      A.filled B.large C. anything D.thrugh E. nthing
      A.serius B.luckily C. pushed D.crazy E. wrds

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