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      八年级英语上学期第一次月考(河北专用)

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      八年级英语上学期第一次月考(河北专用)

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      这是一份八年级英语上学期第一次月考(河北专用),文件包含八年级英语第一次月考卷全解全析河北专用docx、八年级英语第一次月考卷考试版A4河北专用docx、八年级英语第一次月考卷参考答案河北专用docx、八年级英语第一次月考卷听力音频河北专用mp3等4份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共27页, 欢迎下载使用。
      注意事项:
      1.本试卷分为五部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
      2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
      3.回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
      4.难度系数:0.65。
      5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
      第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分)
      第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
      1. A.Thanks. B.Yu are welcme.C.Nt bad!
      【答案】1.C
      【原文】Hw was yur hliday, Rita?
      A.Sme dumplings.B.It is delicius. C.Nt really.
      【答案】2.B
      【原文】What d yu think f the fd?
      A.My pleasure. B.Gd idea. C.It’s big and rund.
      【答案】3.B
      【原文】Let’s enjy the mn tgether in the evening!
      A.That’s right. B.Nt at all. C.Of curse.
      【答案】4.B
      【原文】Thank yu fr lending me yur dictinary.
      A.Srry, I wn’t. B.Yes, I will. C.Dn’t wrry.
      【答案】5.A
      【原文】Dn’t fight with yur sister, Jhn.
      第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
      6.What is Li Ming’s favurite subject?
      A.B.C.
      【答案】6.C
      【原文】W: Hi, Li Ming! My favurite subject is physics. What abut yu?
      M: Chinese. Chinese is a beautiful language.
      Questin: What’s Li Ming’s favurite subject?
      7.What festival will Han Mei celebrate this week?
      A. B. C.
      【答案】7.A
      【原文】W: Hell, Li Ming. We will celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival this week.
      M: Yes, Han Mei. The Mid-Autumn Festival is imprtant t us Chinese.
      听对话,回答各小题。
      8.What des Judy want t be when she grws up?
      A.A dctr.B.A scientist.C.A nurse.
      9.What class are they ging t have?
      A.Physics.B.Math.C.Histry.
      【答案】8.A 9.C
      【原文】M: Hell, Judy. What are yu ging t be when yu grw up?
      W: I want t be a dctr. I like helping thers.
      M: It’s very nice f yu.
      W: What abut yu, Danny?
      M: I’d like t be a scientist. I like physics and math.
      W: Sunds cl. Oh, it’s time fr the histry class.
      M: Yeah, let’s g.
      Questin: What des Judy want t be when she grws up?
      Questin: What class are they ging t have?
      听对话,回答下列各小题。
      10.What subject des Mr. Ga teach?
      A.English.B.Chinese.C.French.
      11.What is Mr. Ga’s wife (妻子)?
      A.A teacher.B.A dctr.C.A nurse.
      12.What d Mr. Ga and his wife like ding?
      A.Playing ftball.B.Running.C.Ding the lng jump.
      【答案】10.A 11.B 12.B
      【原文】
      Mr. Ga wrks in a middle schl. He teaches English in Grade 8. He is friendly t his students and they all like him. His wife wrks in a lcal hspital. She is a gd dctr. Mr. Ga and his wife spend sme time taking exercise every day. They like running. Smetimes, they play the vilin in the park.Questin 1: What subject des Mr. Ga teach?
      Questin 2: What is Mr. Ga’s wife?
      Questin 3: What d Mr. Ga and his wife like ding?
      听对话,回答下列各小题。
      13.What’s Jack’s hbby?
      A.Swimming.B.Taking phts.C.Drawing pictures.
      14.What subject des Jack like best?
      A.Histry and science.B.Math and English.C.Math and science.
      15.What des Jack think he will have in the future?
      A.A factry.B.A farm.C.A hspital.
      【答案】13.B 14.C 15.A
      【原文】
      Hi, I’m Jack. My hbby is taking phts. Lk at this ne abut my village. I lived in a small huse with my parents at that time. Nw I live in the city. Math and science are my favrite subjects. I want t be an engineer in five years. I think I will have my wn factry in the future, s that I can make mre rbts t help peple in life.
      听短文和问题,选择正确答案
      16.What festival is cming?
      A.The Spring Festival.B.The New Year.C.The Natinal Day.
      17.When des the by want t have the party at first?
      A.Next Mnday.B.Next weekend.C.This Saturday.
      18.What will Lucy d?
      A.Make sme fd.B.Buy sme drinks.C.Make sme juice.
      【答案】16.B 17.C 18.A
      【原文】M: Hi, Lucy! The New Year is cming. I want t have a class party. Culd yu help me?
      W: Sure. When will yu have the party?
      M: What abut this Saturday?
      W: N, we’ll have an English exam this week. If yu have the party, sme students wn’t cme.
      M: OK. Let’s make it next weekend. We can enjy a vide then.
      W: Why nt have a party game? It’s mre interesting.
      M: Sure. Can yu make sme fd fr us?
      W: N prblem.
      第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题:每小题1分,满分7分)
      听短文和问题,选择正确答案
      19.When did Thanksgiving Day begin?
      A.In 1621.B.In 1800.C.In 1957.
      20.What day is Thanksgiving Day in Canada?
      A.The third Tuesday f September.
      B.The secnd Mnday f Octber.
      C.The furth Thursday f Nvember.
      21.Why d children like this day?
      A.Because they can get presents.
      B.Because they can have a big meal.
      C.Because they dn’t have t g t schl.
      【答案】19.A 20.B 21.C
      【原文】
      Tday is Mnday, September 23. It’s my turn t d a reprt. My tpic is abut Thanksgiving Day. Thanksgiving Day is a traditinal festival in Canada and the U.S. It began in 1621. It is a time t give thanks fr the harvest.
      The celebratin becmes an imprtant part in the U.S. In the U.S., the furth Thursday f Nvember is Thanksgiving Day. But Thanksgiving Day in Canada has been a hliday n the secnd Mnday f Octber since 1957. Family members and friends get tgether and have a gd meal. Children like this day very much because they dn’t have t g t schl. Peple are free and happy n this day.
      听短文和问题,选择正确答案
      22.Where are the tw speakers nw?
      A.At the bus statin.B.At the railway statin.C.At the airprt.
      23.What des the wman want t knw abut the Spring Festival?
      A.Its time.B.Its histry.C.Its activities.
      24.Hw did the wman spend the Spring Festival last year?
      A.By watching TV.B.By visiting her relatives.C.By making delicius fd.
      25.Wh will the wman spend the Spring Festival with this year?
      A.Her friends.B.Her family.C.The man’s family.
      【答案】22.B 23.C 24.A 25.C
      【原文】W: Ww, there are s many peple at the train statin. S mst f yu will return hme during the Spring Festival, right?
      M: Yes. Anyway, it’s a traditin. Yu knw, the Spring Festival is the mst imprtant festival fr us. It’s a gd time fr families t get tgether.
      W: Are there any special activities during the festival?
      M: Sure. Peple buy new clthes, clean their huses and visit their relatives and friends. They als prepare lts f delicius fd. And the yung kids can usually get lucky mney.
      W: That sunds interesting. Last Spring Festival, I just stayed at hme and watched TV alne.
      M: Well, this year will be quite different. I’m sure yu’ll have fun with my family.
      W: I can’t wait!
      M: All right. Oh, ur train will leave in half an hur. Let’s hurry.
      第四节 听短文填空(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
      【答案】26.Math 27.hmewrk 28.classmates 29.library 30.wnderful
      【原文】I’m Li Hua. I’m a high schl student. I’d like t share my schl life with yu. I have many subjects at schl. Math is my favrite subject and I’m gd at it. I dn’t like PE, because I can’t run fast. But my PE teacher ften helps me with it. I spend abut an hur ding my hmewrk every day. After I finish my hmewrk, I ften play tennis with my classmates. It brings me lts f fun. I als like reading and I ften read in the schl library in my free time. My schl life is wnderful and I enjy it very much.
      第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
      第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
      阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
      It’s schl time again! Maybe yu’re feeling excited and maybe yu’re a little sad that summer is ver. Sme children feel a little scared n the first day f schl 31 there are many 32 things: new teachers, new friends, and maybe even a new schl.
      On the first schl day, mst teachers intrduce 33 and talk abut everything yu will d that year. Sme teachers 34 students t say smething abut themselves in class.
      When teachers d the talking n the 35 day, they ften g ver classrm rules s yu’ll knw 36 yu can d and can’t d. Listen carefully, and then yu can knw if yu need t put up yur hand t 37 a questin.
      Yu may already 38 many children in yur class n the first day. But it’s a great day t make new friends. Try t say 39 t children yu knw and new nes yu dn’t knw. Make the first mve and yu will be glad and yur new friends will be happy 40 !
      31.A.becauseB.rC.sD.but
      32.A.gladB.sadC.ldD.new
      33.A.themselvesB.himselfC.herselfD.myself
      34.A.hearB.discussC.encurageD.lend
      35.A.firstB.secndC.finalD.last
      36.A.hwB.whatC.whereD.wh
      37.A.tellB.askC.findD.d
      38.A.hateB.knwC.believeD.make
      39.A.gdbyeB.srryC.hellD.happy
      40.A.wellB.eitherC.alsD.T
      【答案】
      31.A 32.D 33.A 34.C 35.A 36.B 37.B 38.B 39.C 40.D
      【导语】本文讲述了开学第一天的情况,包括孩子们的心情、老师的做法以及如何在开学第一天交朋友等内容。
      31.句意:一些孩子在开学第一天感到有点害怕,因为有很多新事物:新老师、新朋友,甚至可能是新学校。
      because因为;r或者;s所以;but但是。根据“Sme children feel a little scared n the first day f schl ... there are many new things”可知,感到害怕是因为有很多新事物。故选A。
      32.句意:一些孩子在开学第一天感到有点害怕,因为有很多新事物:新老师、新朋友,甚至可能是新学校。
      glad高兴的;sad悲伤的;ld旧的;new新的。根据“new teachers, new friends, and maybe even a new schl”可知,是新事物。故选D。
      33.句意:在开学第一天,大多数老师介绍自己并谈论你们那一年要做的所有事。
      themselves他们自己;himself他自己;herself她自己;myself我自己。根据“mst teachers intrduce ... and talk abut everything yu will d that year”可知,这里表示老师需要先介绍自己,即他们自己。故选A。
      34.句意:一些老师鼓励学生在课堂上说说关于他们自己的事。
      hear听见;discuss讨论;encurage鼓励;lend借出。根据“Sme teachers ... students t say smething abut themselves in class”可知,这里是说老师鼓励学生自我介绍。故选C。
      35.句意:当老师在第一天讲话时,他们经常会复习课堂规则,这样你就会知道你能做什么和不能做什么。
      first第一;secnd第二;final最终的;last最后的。根据“When teachers d the talking n the ... day, they ften g ver classrm rules”可知,这里说的是开学第一天。故选A。
      36.句意:当老师在第一天讲话时,他们经常会复习课堂规则,这样你就会知道你能做什么和不能做什么。
      hw怎样;what什么;where哪里;wh谁。根据“s yu’ll knw ... yu can d and can’t d”可知,what yu can d“你能做什么”,为常用表达,这里表示学生知道自己能做的事情。故选B。
      37.句意:仔细听,然后你就能知道是否你需要举手问问题。
      tell告诉;ask问;find找到;d做。根据“Listen carefully, and then yu can knw if yu need t put up yur hand t ... a questin”可知,这里表示需要举手提问;ask a questin“问问题”。故选B。
      38.句意:在第一天你可能已经认识班上的很多孩子。
      hate讨厌;knw认识;believe相信;make制作。根据“Yu may already ... many children in yur class n the first day”可知,开学第一天可能认识同学。故选B。
      39.句意:试着向你认识的孩子和你不认识的新孩子说你好。
      gdbye再见;srry抱歉;hell你好;happy开心的。根据“Try t say ... t children yu knw and new nes yu dn’t knw”可知,这里表示可以尝试和新朋友说你好来互相认识。故选C。
      40.句意:迈出第一步,你会很高兴,你的新朋友也会很高兴!
      well很好地;either也,用于否定句;als也,用于句中;t也,用于肯定句末。根据“Make the first mve and yu will be glad and yur new friends will be happy ...”可知,此句为肯定句,也空格位于句末,表示也需用t。故选D。
      第二节短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
      “What are yu ging t be when yu grw up?” That’s a cmmn questin fr mst 41 (child). I remember I gt this questin fr the 42 (ne) time at an early age. One day my cusin asked me that questin. My father knew me very 43 (gd). Befre I said smething, my father 44 (quick) answered, “Karen is ging t be a dctr.”
      I didn’t questin my father’s wrds 45 that time. That’s 46 I never wanted t d anything else than t save peple’s lives. I really wanted t be a dctr when I 47 (grw) up.
      I remember my parents always said t 48 (I), “Yu can be a dctr, an 49 (engine) r a teacher. Yu can even make the ftball team t play ftball. Yu can decide what yu d. Yu just need t try yur best 50 (make) it cme true.”
      51 I was at my cllege, I studied all the time. I remember my dad calling me nce 52 week, but smetimes I didn’t hear it. I wuld call him back after I finished my study in the library. And I gt up an hur 53 (early) than thers t study every day.
      It’s hard t be 54 (succeed). Hwever, after many years’ study, I believe I 55 (becme) a dctr in the near future.
      【答案】
      41.children 42.first 43.well 44.quickly 45.at 46.because 47.grew 48.me 49.engineer 50.t make 51.When/As 52.a 53.earlier 54.successful 55.will becme
      【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从小想当一名医生,并为此努力的故事。
      41. 句意:这对大部分孩子来说是一个普遍的问题。mst意为“大多数”,后接可数名词复数,故填children。
      42.句意:我记得我很小的时候第一次被问到这个问题。此处表示“第一次”,应用fr the first time。故填first。
      43.句意:我父亲非常了解我。此处应用gd的副词形式well修饰动词。故填well。
      44.句意:还没等我开口,父亲就迅速回答说:“凯伦要当医生。”此处应用副词quickly修饰动词answered。故填quickly。
      45.句意:那时我没有质疑我父亲的话。at that time意为“在那时”,为固定短语。故填at。
      46.句意:那是因为除了拯救人们的生命,我从不想做其他任何事情。根据语境可知,此处表示原因,应用because引导表语从句。故填because。
      47.句意:当我长大后,我真的想成为一名医生。根据wanted可知,此处应用一般过去时,故填grew。
      48.句意:我记得我的父母总是对我说…… t为介词,其后接人称代词的宾格,故填me。
      49.句意:你可以成为一名医生、一名工程师或者一名教师。根据“a dctr…a teacher”可知,此处指职业,由空前的an可知,此处应填可数名词单数,engineer意为“工程师”,符合语境。故填engineer。
      50.句意:你只需要尽你最大的努力让它成真。try ne’s best t d sth意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”,为固定短语。故填t make。
      51.句意:当我在大学时,我一直在学习。根据语境可知,此处应用when/as引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时”。设空位于句首,首字母应大写。故填When/As。
      52.句意:我记得我爸爸每周给我打一次电话,但有时我听不到。nce a week意为“一周一次”,为固定短语。故填a。
      53.句意:并且我每天比其他人早起一个小时来学习。由than可知,此处应用early的比较级earlier。故填earlier。
      54.句意:成功是很难的。be动词后应用形容词作表语,successful意为“成功的”,符合语境。故填successful。
      55.句意:然而,经过多年的学习,我相信在不久的将来我将成为一名医生。由in the near future可知,此处应用一般将来时,故填will becme。
      第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
      第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
      阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
      A
      I asked fur students what they were ging t be when they grew up. Here are the results.
      56.Wh wants t make mvies mre beautiful and exciting?
      A.Wang Li.B.Thmas.C.Ray.D.Eric.
      57.What is Thmas ging t be when he grws up?
      A.A directr.B.An actr.C.A dentist.D.A prgrammer.
      58.Which is NOT true accrding t the passage?
      A.Thmas needs enugh mney t get an educatin in dentistry.
      B.Ray likes t wrk n cmputers and surf the Internet.
      C.Eric takes acting lessns three times a week.
      D.Wang Li wants t make his mm and dad prud.
      【答案】56.A 57.C 58.D
      【导语】本文主要是介绍4位学生未来的职业规划。
      56.细节理解题。根据“Wang Li…I want t be a mvie directr (导演). And I want t make mvies mre beautiful and exciting.”可知,王丽想把电影拍得更精美更激动人心。故选A。
      57.细节理解题。根据“Thmas…When I grw up, I want t be a dentist.”可知,托马斯长大后想成为一名牙医。故选C。
      58.细节理解题。根据“Thmas…I als want t make my mm and dad prud (骄傲的).”可知,托马斯想让他的妈妈和爸爸骄傲,而不是王丽想让她的爸妈骄傲。故选D。
      B
      Yuan Xia is a yung teacher at a high schl in Jinan, Shandng. He teaches gegraphy, a subject that is difficult and bring fr many students. Hwever, Yuan has a special talent fr making the subject easy and interesting t learn. In Yuan’s classes, he lves t draw n the blackbard t teach. Fr example, he can draw maps f cean currents (洋流). Yuan’s schl has prjectrs (投影仪), but he thinks the traditinal blackbard is mre helpful fr students t remember imprtant facts. Shrt vides als play a big part in Yuan’s classes. Fr example, he uses shrt vides abut the mn t let his students knw better abut it. Yuan’s students think these teaching ways, like blackbard drawings and shrt vides, are creative and interesting ways f learning.
      Yuan nce made sme vides f his classes and put them n Duyin. Sn these vides became very ppular nline. Lts f peple watched them and lved his teaching style. They learned that gegraphy can be interesting. Yuan als made vides t answer peple’s questins. It made mre peple interested in gegraphy.
      59.What subject des Yuan Xia teach in the schl?
      A.English.B.Chinese.C.Math.D.Gegraphy.
      60.Where des Yuan Xia like t draw maps during class?
      A.On the bk.B.On the blackbard.C.On the desk.D.On the wall.
      61.What d peple think f gegraphy thrugh Yuan Xia’s vide?
      A.Difficult.B.Easy.C.Interesting.D.Bring.
      【答案】59.D 60.B 61.C
      【导语】本文讲述了济南一位中学地理老师把困难而乏味的地理课堂变得有趣的故事。
      59.细节理解题。根据“He teaches gegraphy,”可知,袁晓在学校教授地理。故选D。
      60.细节理解题。根据“In Yuan’s classes, he lves t draw n the blackbard t teach.”可知,袁晓喜欢在黑板上绘制地图进行教学。故选B。
      61.细节理解题。根据“Lts f peple watched them and lved his teaching style. They learned that gegraphy can be interesting.”可知,通过袁晓的视频,人们觉得地理很有趣。故选C。
      Friends are very imprtant in everyne’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great t have many friends, and I can’t think abut my life withut my friends.
      C
      Friends are very imprtant in everyne’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great t have many friends, and I can’t think abut my life withut my friends.
      My name’s Mlly. I am tall enugh but a little fat. My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is ne year lder than me. Nw we are in the same class—in the 8th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has lng curly blnde hair and blue eyes. I am nt s beautiful. Smetimes I wish I culd be as beautiful as she is.
      Lisa and I like ding lts f things tgether and talking abut different things. She always helps me with my math and I smetimes help her with her English and histry. I had t make a reprt (报告) n science nce, but I didn’t understand what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in frnt f the class. But the teacher tld me that my reprt was wrng and all my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad abut myself. Lisa was the nly ne wh didn’t laugh at me. She tried t be nicer than anybdy else and made me happy.
      I am a shy persn and smetimes I feel that peple dn’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybdy lves her. She is als smart and she can deal with (解决) everything. I am happy t have a friend like her.
      62.Lisa always helps Mlly with her________.
      A.mathB.EnglishC.histryD.science
      63.Why did Mlly feel bad after reading the reprt?
      A.Because Lisa did better than her.B.Because she didn’t read it alud.
      C.Because her classmates laughed at her.D.Because the teacher didn’t understand her
      64.Which f the fllwing wrds CANNOT describe Lisa?
      A.Shy.B.Friendly.C.Ppular.D.Smart.
      65.What can we learn frm the passage?
      A.Lisa is taller than Mlly.B.Mlly is mre beautiful than Lisa.
      C.Lisa has brwn hair and blue eyes.D.Mlly is happy t have a friend like Lisa.
      【答案】62.A 63.C 64.A 65.D
      【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和最好的朋友的故事。
      62.细节理解题。根据“She always helps me with my math”可知,Lisa总是帮助Mlly学习数学。故选A。
      63.细节理解题。根据“But the teacher tld me that my reprt was wrng and all my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad abut myself.”可知,因为她的同学都嘲笑她,所以感到糟糕。故选C。
      64.细节理解题。根据“I am a shy persn and smetimes I feel that peple dn’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybdy lves her. She is als smart.”可知,作者是一个害羞的人,而不是Lisa。故选A。
      65.细节理解题。根据“I am happy t have a friend like her.”可知,作者Mlly很高兴有Lisa这样的朋友。故选D。
      D
      D yu knw a festival fr fire? The Trch Festival (火把节) is celebrated by the Yi peple. It is usually frm the 24th day t the 26th day f the sixth lunar mnth every year. Yi peple light trches t shw they respect (尊重) the fire. The fire is very imprtant t Yi peple.
      The early Yi peple lived in high and cld places in the muntains. They used fire fr light, t stay warm, and t ck fd. As ne Yi peple’s ld saying ges, “Everything yu eat must ‘see’ fire. ” In the ld days, peple lit a small fire utside the dr befre they tk animal meat int the hme. They put the meat ver the fire. It’s said that it can drive bad luck away. Peple als use fire t light leaves n the land t make it rich.
      But the festival means a lt nw. During the festival bth the Yi peple and visitrs cme tgether arund the fire. They shw and spread (传播) their happiness and thanks fr a gd life. The Yi peple want t get mre peple t learn abut their life.
      During the festival, each family has a big trch. But the children’s trches are much smaller. The Yi children lk frward t this festival, because it means gd fd and a gd time t stay with family. They even g ut in different grups t pick flwers t make their trches beautiful. What an interesting festival it is!
      66.Hw des the writer begin the text?
      A.By asking a questin.B.By shwing numbers.
      C.By giving an example.D.By using an ld saying.
      67.Why did they put meat ver the fire befre taking it int their hmes?
      A.T shw their thanks.B.T keep the meat warm.
      C.T make bad luck g away.D.T make animals stay away.
      68.Which f the fllwing can best explain (解释) the underlined wrd “rich”?
      A.Very interesting.B.Having a lt f mney.
      C.Making yu feel full quickly.D.Make it gd fr grwing plants in.
      69.Which f the fllwing may the writer agree with?
      A.There aren’t any sayings abut fire. B.Only the Yi peple celebrate the festival.
      C.The early Yi peple lived in warm places.D.It’s a gd time t get tgether during the festival.
      70.What is the best title fr the text?
      A.Why the Trch Festival Is Celebrated B.When the Yi Peple Learned t Use Fire
      C.Hw Imprtant the Fire Is t the Yi Peple D.What Visitrs can d During the Trch Festival
      【答案】66.A 67.C 68.D 69.D 70.C
      【导语】本文主要介绍了火把节以及火对彝族人的重要性。
      66.细节理解题。根据“D yu knw a festival fr fire?”可知,作者通过提问的方式引入文章内容。故选A。
      67.细节理解题。根据“In the ld days, peple lit a small fire utside the dr befre they tk animal meat int the hme. They put the meat ver the fire. It’s said that it can drive bad luck away”可知,在过去,人们在把动物肉带回家之前,会在门外生一堆小火。他们把肉放在火上烤,据说这能驱走厄运。故选C。
      68.词句猜测题。根据“Peple als use fire t light leaves n the land t make it rich.”可知,人们还用火点燃土地上的树叶,使土地肥沃。故划线单词表示“肥沃”,即“让它适合种植植物”。故选D。
      69.推理判断题。根据“During the festival bth the Yi peple and visitrs cme tgether arund the fire.”和“The Yi children lk frward t this festival, because it means gd fd and a gd time t stay with family.”可知,在节日期间,彝族人和游客都围坐在火旁,并且彝族的孩子们期待着这个节日,因为这意味着美食和与家人待在一起的好时光。故可推测出,节日期间是聚在一起的好时机。故选D。
      70.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了火把节以及火对彝族人的重要性。故选项C“火对彝族有多重要”符合。故选C。
      第二节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
      阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
      The theme (主题) and main sign fr the 2025 Spring Festival Gala came ut n Nvember 29, 2024. It’s the Year f the Snake. This year’s gala was a happy celebratin with traditinal “Si Si Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng Bu Xi”.
      In ld Chinese time, there were 12 parts in a day, and each part was tw hurs. The time frm 9 a.m. t 11 a.m. was called “Si Shi”. “Si” means the sixth part f the day. At this time, everything seems t be full f life. The gala uses this theme t wish every family and ur cuntry wealthy. “Sheng Sheng Bu Xi” means life ges n withut the end, shwing China’s endless energy and bright future.
      The main sign is special and meaningful. It cmes frm the traditinal Chinese design and uses the Oracle Bne Script (甲骨文) “Si”. There are tw “Si” in the sign. It lks like “Yi” and “Si” tgether, which means gd luck and sends gd wishes t everyne.
      Peple were excited abut the new sign and were lking frward t the 2025 Spring Festival Gala. It was a great shw with music, dance and fun.
      71.When did the theme and main sign fr the 2025 Spring Festival Gala cme ut?

      72.Why des the gala use this theme?

      73.Where des the main sign f the 2025 Spring Festival Gala cme frm?

      74.Hw did peple feel abut the new sign?

      75.D yu watch the Spring Festival Gala? Why r why nt?

      【答案】71.On Nvember 29, 2024.
      T wish every family and ur cuntry wealthy.
      It cmes frm the traditinal Chinese design and uses the Oracle Bne Script “Si”.
      Excited.
      75.Yes, I d. Because it is a traditinal celebratin in China and I enjy watching the perfrmances and listening t the music. (开放性试题,答案合理即可)
      【导语】本文表达了2025年春节联欢晚会的主题和主标识发布,介绍了其设计灵感、文化内涵以及美好祝愿,表达人们对这场传统庆典的期待。
      71.根据“The theme and main sign fr the 2025 Spring Festival Gala came ut n Nvember 29, 2024.”可知,2025年春节联欢晚会的主题和主标识于2024年11月29日发布。故填On Nvember 29, 2024.
      72.根据“The gala uses this theme t wish every family and ur cuntry wealthy.”可知,春晚使用这个主题是为了祝愿每个家庭和我们的国家富裕。故填T wish every family and ur cuntry wealthy.
      73.根据“The main sign is special and meaningful. It cmes frm the traditinal Chinese design and uses the Oracle Bne Script ‘Si’.”可知,2025年春晚主标识源自中国传统设计,运用了甲骨文“巳” 。故填It cmes frm the traditinal Chinese design and uses the Oracle Bne Script “Si”.
      74.根据“Peple were excited abut the new sign”可知,人们对新标识感到兴奋。故填Excited.
      75.开放性试题,答案合理即可。参考答案为Yes, I d. Because it is a traditinal celebratin in China and I enjy watching the perfrmances and listening t the music.
      第四部分情景交际(满分10分)
      补全对话(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
      根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
      A: Welcme t the interview, Ms. Ga.
      B: It’s my hnur t be here.
      A: Well. I knw yu are a teacher. 76
      B: I teach physics.
      A: 77
      B: The students have eleven subjects in my schl. I’m glad that my students always try t learn all f them well.
      A: 78
      B: N, it’s a bit hard, but I lve the jb!
      A: The last questin, hw lng have yu wrked in the schl?
      B: 79 Ten years isn’t a very lng time fr me.
      A: Ms. Ga, yu are a hard-wrking and great teacher. Best wishes t yu.
      B: 80
      【答案】76.What subject d yu teach?
      Hw many subjects d the students have in yur schl?
      Is the jb easy?/Is it easy t teach?
      Fr ten years.
      80.Thank yu very much./Thanks a lt.
      【导语】本文是一则关于高老师个人情况的采访对话。
      76.根据“I teach physics.”可知,高老师回应教物理学科,此处应询问教什么学科。故填What subject d yu teach?
      77.根据“The students have eleven subjects in my schl ...”可知,学生在这所学校有11门学科,此处应询问学生的科目数量。故填Hw many subjects d the students have in yur schl?
      78.根据“N, it’s a bit hard, but I lve the jb!”可知,这是对工作难易的回应,此处应询问工作是否容易。故填Is the jb easy?/Is it easy t teach?
      79.根据“hw lng have yu wrked in the schl?”和“Ten years ...”可知,这是对工作时长的提问,此处应回答具体的工作时长。故填Fr ten years.
      80.根据“Ms. Ga, yu are a hard-wrking and great teacher. Best wishes t yu.”可知,这是对高老师的夸赞与祝福,出于礼貌,此处应表示感谢。故填Thank yu very much./Thanks a lt.
      第五部分写作(满分15分)
      书面表达
      81.假如你是李华,请你根据下面的提示给你的好朋友李明写一封电子邮件,介绍一下新学期你在学校的学习生活。
      1. Hw is Grade 8 fr yu?
      2. What’s yur favurite subject?
      3. What d yu think f it and hw d yu learn it?
      注意:
      (1)词数 80—100。
      (2)短文必须包含所有要点,可以适当发挥。
      (3)文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。
      Dear Li Ming,
      Hw is everything ging? I wuld like t tell yu smething abut my new term.
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【答案】例文
      Dear Li Ming,
      Hw is everything ging? I wuld like t tell yu smething abut my new term.
      Grade 8 is s great. My teachers are kind and knwledgeable. This term we have many interesting subjects. My favurite subject is a new subject—physics. I think it is difficult fr me, but it is very useful. I ften d sme physics experiments in the labratry and read many physics bks. It is imprtant fr me t study it well because I want t be a physicist in the future. I want t knw abut yur schl life. Please tell me.
      I’m lking frward t yur reply.
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【详解】[总体分析]
      ①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
      ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
      ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“提示信息”中“对8年级的感觉,最喜欢的科目及对这科的感觉,如何学习这科”,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步,表明写作意图。借用“最近怎么样?”来引出重点介绍的内容;
      第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“对8年级的感觉,最喜欢的科目及对这科的感觉,如何学习这科”重点介绍新学期我的学校生活;
      第三步,书写结语。期待回信。
      [亮点词汇]
      ①in the labratry在实验室
      ②want t d sth想要做某事
      [高分句型]
      ①I think it is difficult fr me, but it is very useful.(省略that的宾语从句)
      ②It is imprtant fr me t study it well because I want t be a physicist in the future.(it的特殊句式“It is+adj+fr sb t d sth”,because引导的原因状语从句)Li Hua’s Schl Life
      Favrite subject
      26 .
      Activities
      Spends abut an hur ding her 27 every day.
      Often plays tennis with her 28 .
      Often reads in the schl 29 in her free time.
      Feeling (感觉)
      Thinks her schl life is 30 .
      Wang Li
      I want t be a mvie directr (导演). And I want t make mvies mre beautiful and exciting. Maybe yu will see my great mvies many years later. And I’m sure yu will like them very much.
      Eric
      I want t be an actr because I lve acting. I always perfrm with the TV n, and I enjy ding it. I take acting lessns three times a week and I’m ging t cntinue acting in the university.
      Thmas
      When I grw up, I want t be a dentist. Because I am very interested in dentistry. I als want t make my mm and dad prud (骄傲的). But I need enugh mney t get the educatin.
      Ray
      I’m ging t be a prfessinal prgrammer. Why? I like t wrk n cmputers. I like surfing the Internet, and I knw the jb can help me realize my dream. I’m ging t live in a big huse with my pets—a cat and a puppy.

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