内蒙古杭锦后旗全旗2024-2025学年七年级下学期7月期末考试英语试卷(解析版)
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这是一份内蒙古杭锦后旗全旗2024-2025学年七年级下学期7月期末考试英语试卷(解析版),共12页。
笔试部分
第二部分 情景交际 (共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
(Bb and his mm are talking at hme. Bb= B Mm=M)
B: Mm, what d we have fr lunch?
M: Oh, dear! I’m very busy and have n time t ck lunch. 1
B: Great!
M: 2
B: Hamburgers with meat. They’re my favrite fd.
M: Oh, srry, dear. 3
B: What can I have then, Mm?
M: 4
B: That’s cl. Where can we g?
M: Let’s g t Mr Jhn’s. 5
B: OK. Let’s g.
A. Hw abut eating ut?
B. It has delicius ndles.
C. They are nt gd fr yu.
D. What wuld yu like t d?
E. Then what wuld yu like fr lunch?
F. Why nt have sme rice with chicken?
G. I think yu can have sme beef ndles.
【答案】1. A 2. E 3. C 4. G 5. B
【语篇解读】本文是一段Bb和他妈妈关于午餐的对话。由于妈妈很忙,所以他们讨论了吃什么和去哪儿吃的问题,最后决定去Mr Jhn’s吃饭。
【1题详解】
根据“I’m very busy and have n time t ck lunch.”及“Great!”可知,妈妈很忙没时间做午饭,此处妈妈提出一个建议,Bb表示同意,选项A“出去吃饭怎么样”符合语境。故选A。
【2题详解】
根据“Hamburgers with meat. They’re my favrite fd.”可知,此处妈妈应该问Bb想吃什么,选项E“那你午饭想吃点什么”符合语境。故选E。
【3题详解】
根据“Oh, srry, dear.”可知,妈妈不同意去吃汉堡,此处应该给出不吃汉堡的理由,选项C“它们对你不好”符合语境。故选C。
【4题详解】
根据“What can I have then, Mm?”可知,此处妈妈应该提出吃什么,选项G“我想你可以吃些牛肉面”符合语境。故选G。
【5题详解】
根据“Let’s g t Mr Jhn’s.”及“OK. Let’s g.”可知,此处应该介绍Mr Jhn’s家的食物,选项B“它有美味的面条”符合语境。故选B。
第三部分 完形填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
When I was 12 years ld, I really wanted a new bike! I 6 my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hpe 7 my family culd hardly have the mney.
On my birthday, my parents tld me they had put my 8 in the backyard. At nce I ran t the yard. There was my bike, but it wasn’t the bike that I wanted. This ne was pink and ld. It was nt 9 . I cried the mment I saw it and I went back t my rm. 10 a while, I thught I was wrng. I made my parents unhappy because I culd remember the disappintment (失望) n their 11 just nw. I went t the yard, gt n the ld bike and rde it. I really felt 12 t make my parents sad. S I rde the bike fast and didn’t lk back.
As time went by, I began t knw that my parents gave me 13 much mre valuable (宝贵的) than just an ld bike. They gave me a life lessn abut 14 . When yu give smething ut f lve, it desn’t mean what it is in fact. It means the lve. I’d like t remember this stry because giving a gift is nt 15 mney. It’s abut hw much lve yu put int it. D remember, a gift with lve is mre valuable, n matter hw much it is.
6. A. talkedB. tldC. said
7. A. becauseB. sC. if
8. A. guitarB. giftC. cake
9. A. beautifulB. interestingC. lvely
10. A. InB. OfC. After
11. A. facesB. eyesC. muths
12. A. tiredB. happyC. bad
13. A. anythingB. nthingC. smething
14. A. lveB. bdyC. friendship
15. A. inB. nC. abut
【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. C
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者在12岁时收到来自父母给的生日礼物,但是自己表现出不喜欢它,让父母失望的经历。通过此次经历,作者学习到了比一辆旧自行车更有价值的东西——送礼物不是为了钱,而是你投入了多少爱。
【6题详解】
句意:我向父母表达了自己对于生日的期望,但我心里很清楚这希望渺茫,因为我家根本拿不出那么多钱来满足这个愿望。
talked交谈;tld告诉;said说。根据“ parents my birthday wish”可知,此处应该指的是告诉父母我的生日愿望。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意:我向父母表达了自己对于生日的期望,但我心里很清楚这希望渺茫,因为我家根本拿不出那么多钱来满足这个愿望。
because因为;s所以; if如果。根据“but I knew there was little family culd hardly have the mney”可知,前后是因果关系,此处用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意:在我生日那天,父母告诉我他们把我的礼物放在了后院。
guitar吉他;gift礼物;cake蛋糕。根据“On my birthday my parents tld me they had put the backyard.”以及后文提到的自行车可知,此处应该表达他们已经把我的礼物放在后院了。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:它并不漂亮。
beautiful美丽的;interesting有趣的;lvely可爱的。根据前文“There was my bike, but it wasn’t the bike that I wanted.”可知,此处应该表达它一点也不漂亮。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意:过了一会儿,我意识到自己错了。
In在……里;Of……的;After在……之后。根据“ while, I thught I was wrng.”可知,过了一会儿,我意识到自己错了,此处是after a while“过了一会儿”。故选C。
【11题详解】
句意:我让我的父母很不高兴,因为我现在还能记得他们刚才脸上的失望神情。
faces脸;eyes眼睛;muths嘴巴。根据“I culd remember the disappintment (失望) n nw.”可知,此处应该指的是脸上失望的表情。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:我真的很抱歉让父母伤心了。
tired累的,疲惫的;happy开心的;bad抱歉的。根据“I really make my parents sad.”可知,真的很抱歉让父母伤心了。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:随着时间的推移,我逐渐明白,我的父母给予我的远不止是一辆旧自行车这么简单。
anything任何事情;nthing没有什么;smething一些事情。根据“I began t knw that my parents gave mre valuable (宝贵的) than just an ld bike.”可知,我的父母给予我的远不止是一辆旧自行车这么简单,句中用smething作直接宾语。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:他们给我上了一堂关于爱的人生课。
lve爱;bdy身体;friendship友谊。根据“It’s abut hw much lve yu put int it.”可知,此处应该指的是关于爱的人生课。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:我想记住这个故事,因为送礼物并非关乎金钱。
in在……里;n在……上;abut关于。根据“I’d like t remember this stry because giving a gift is ”可知,因为送礼物并非关乎金钱。故选C。
第四部分 阅读理解:(共11小题,每小题2分,共22分)
(A)
There are many rules fr us. Let’s lk at the rules Cindy has t fllw:
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
16. The wrd(s) in the blank (空格) can be ________.
A. ClassrmB. LibraryC. Cmputer Rm
17. What des the underlined wrd “turn ff” mean in Chinese?
A. 打开B. 关闭C. 冲洗
18. Yu can ________ in the tw kinds f rules.
A. keep quietB. talk ludlyC. eat r drink
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A
【语篇解读】本文介绍了辛迪需要遵守的规则。
【16题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Open the cmputers right and turn ff them after class.”可知,这些规则与电脑使用有关,所以空白处应是Cmputer Rm。故选C。
【17题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Open the cmputers right and turn ff them after class.”可知,“turn ff”与“pen”相对,所以意思是“关闭”。故选B。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dn’t talk ludly (大声地) in the rm.”和“Dn’t talk ludly in the rm.”可知,在这两种规则下,你可以保持安静。故选A。
(B)
①Many years ag, there lived a very rich man. He wanted t d smething fr the peple in his twn. But first he wanted t find ut if they were gd enugh t get his help. S he put a very big stne in the middle f the main rad int twn. Then he hid (躲藏) behind a tree and waited.
②Sn an ld man came alng with his cw. “Wh put this stne in the middle f the rad?” said the ld man, but he didn’t want t mve the stne away. He passed arund the stne and went n his way. Anther man came alng and did the same thing. Then anther came, and anther. All f them cmplained (抱怨) abut the stne in the middle f the rad, but nne f them want t mve it away.
③Later in the afternn, a yung man came alng. He saw the stne and said, “It is very dark at night. Sme peple cme alng later in the dark and they may fall because f the stne.”
④Then the yung man began t mve the stne. He pulled very hard t mve it t ne side. But t his surprise, when he mved the stne away, he fund a bag full f mney and this message under the stne. It said, “The mney is fr the warm-hearted man wh can take this stne away frm the rad. Thank yu.”
19. What did the rich man put in the middle f the main rad?
A. B. C.
20. What des the underlined phrase “the same thing” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Hiding behind a tree.
B. Passing arund and ging.
C. Cming with the cws.
21. Why did the yung man get much mney?
A. Because he was a very lucky man.
B. Because he lked different frm thers.
C. Because he did smething kind t thers.
22. What’s the main idea f this passage?
A. Peple shuld d as mst peple d.
B. Helping thers is helping urselves.
C. Lucky men can get mre frm thers.
【答案】19. C 20. B 21. C 22. B
【语篇解读】本文讲述了一个富人想为自己家乡的人做点事,但他想知道他们是否值得他的帮助。于是他在路中央放了一块大石头,后来一个年轻人把石头搬到了一边,获得了富人压在石头下的钱。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“S he put a very big stne in the middle f the main rad int twn.”可知,富人把一块大石头放在路中间,故选C。
【20题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“but he didn’t want t mve the stne away. He passed arund the stne and went n his way. Anther man came alng and did the same thing … but nne f them want t mve it away.”可知,老人不想把石头搬开,而是绕过石头走了,后来的人一个接一个的都做了同样的事情,即绕过石头走了,没有搬开石头,所以“the same thing”指的是绕过石头走了,故选B。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But t his surprise, when he mved the stne away, he fund a bag full f mney and this message under the stne. It said, ‘The mney is fr the warm-hearted man wh can take this stne away frm the rad. Thank yu.’”可知,因为年轻人搬开了石头,做了好事,所以得到了石头下面的钱,故选C。
【22题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“The mney is fr the warm-hearted man wh can take this stne away frm the rad. Thank yu.”以及整个文章的理解可知,年轻人因帮助别人挪开了石头而得到了那笔钱,所以帮助别人就是帮助我们自己,故选B。
(C)
Karen is a little girl. She lives in a small but beautiful village. Karen lves t be utside. All the flwers and animals are her friends. She plays, sings and dances with them every day.
One afternn, Karen sits utside her huse. She is making sme garlands (花环). She wants t give the garlands t her friends. But after she makes tw, an elephant cmes t the village.
The villagers are very afraid. “Run! The elephant may trample (踩伤) us!” cries ne f the villagers.
But Karen isn’t afraid. She has a gd idea!
“Can yu please get me sme bananas?” she asks her father. Then her father gets her sme. Karen ges t the elephant and gives bananas quickly. He is hungry. He desn’t want t trample peple. Then, Karen makes friends with the elephant! The elephant shwers sme water n Karen and plays with her. Karen gives ne garland t the elephant, and he ges back.
Peple in the village think Karen is very brave (勇敢的). She saves the village!
23. Karen is ________ when the elephant cmes t the village.
A. dancing with animals
B. making sme garlands
C. watering sme flwers
24. Karen gives sme ________ t the elephant.
A. flwersB. bananasC. clean water
25. Which f the fllwing best describes Karen accrding t the furth and fifth paragraphs?
A. Kind. B. Clever and brave. C. Beautiful. D. Cute
26. What’s the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A. A brave girl.B. A nice villager.C. A cute elephant.
【答案】23. B 24. B 25. B 26. A
【语篇解读】本文讲述了Karen用智慧和勇气安抚大象,保护村庄的故事。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One afternn, Karen sits utside her huse. She is making sme garlands.”可知,大象来时,Karen正在做花环。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Can yu please get me sme bananas?”和“Karen ges t the elephant and gives bananas quickly.”可知,她给大象的是香蕉。故选B。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Karen isn’t afraid. She has a gd idea!”和后文与大象互动的描写可知,她既聪明又勇敢。故选B。
【26题详解】
最佳标题题。全文讲述Karen如何用勇敢与智慧面对危险、保护村庄,最恰当的标题是“A brave girl”。故选A。
第五部分,任务性阅读 (共4小题,第37小题1分,38、39小题,每小题2分,第40小题3分,共8分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
In England, peple ften talk abut the weather because they can have fur seasns in ne day. In the mrning the weather is warm just like in spring. After an hur, black cluds cme, and then it rains. In the afternn, it is sunny, and it is like in summer at this time.
In England, yu can als have summer in winter, r have winter in summer. The weather ften changes (变化). S in winter, yu can swim utdrs smetimes, and in summer, smetimes yu shuld take warm clthes with yu. When yu g t England, yu will see that sme English peple usually take an umbrella r a raincat with them n a sunny mrning, but yu shuld nt laugh at (嘲笑) them. If yu dn’t take an umbrella r a raincat, yu will regret (后悔).
27. Can peple in England swim utdrs in winter?
___________________________________________________
28. What d English peple ften talk abut?
___________________________________________________
29. What d English peple usually take n a sunny mrning?
___________________________________________________
30. D yu like the weather in England? Why r why nt?
___________________________________________________
【答案】27. Yes./Yes, they can.
28. The weather.
29. An umbrella r a raincat.
30. Yes. I like the weather in England because I can swim in winter and swimming is my favrite sprt./N. The weather in England ften changes. I dn’t like taking an umbrella r a raincat with me n a sunny mrning.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了英国的气候特点以及人们与之相适应的生活习惯。
【27题详解】
根据“S in winter, yu can swim utdrs smetimes”可知冬天有时可以在户外游泳,故填Yes./Yes, they can.
【28题详解】
根据“In England, peple ften talk abut the weather”可知英国人经常谈论天气,故填The weather.
【29题详解】
根据“When yu g t England, yu will see that sme English peple usually take an umbrella r a raincat with them n a sunny mrning”可知英国人通常会在阳光明媚的早晨随身携带雨伞或雨衣,故填An umbrella r a raincat.
【30题详解】
开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. I like the weather in England because I can swim in winter and swimming is my favrite sprt./N. The weather in England ften changes. I dn’t like taking an umbrella r a raincat with me n a sunny mrning.
第六部分 语篇填空 (共两节,20分)
第一节 (共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s 6:00 n Friday night. The Greens are talking abut the hliday. They want t g t different 31 (place). They find their best ways t travel.
James wants t visit his grandma. It is 5 kilmeters away frm 32 (he) hme. S he can get t his grandma’s hme by subway.
Mrs Green and Kate want t g t the beach in anther city. 33 they dn’t want t catch the plane. They want t enjy their way 34 (slw). S ne f the best 35 (way) f travelling fr them is t take a train.
Mr Green wants t visit Lndn. He 36 (g) there nce last year and knew his way arund. He plans t take just ne bag 37 him. It is nt heavy. Driving his wn car is 38 gd idea.
Ann 39 (like) lng jurneys (旅行). It is s great t make friends with thers. She likes t talk with them. Next week she wants t travel t Paris. What is the weather like? She is thinking abut 40 (take) a plane.
【答案】31. places
32. his 33. But
34. slwly 35. ways
36. went 37. with
38. a 39. likes
40. taking
【语篇解读】本文讲述的是格林一家成员的不同旅行计划。
【31题详解】
句意:他们想去不同的地方。根据“different”可知,空处应填名词复数形式,place的复数形式为places。故填places。
【32题详解】
句意:奶奶家离他家5公里远。根据空后的“hme”可知,空处应填he的形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
【33题详解】
句意:但他们不想乘坐飞机。根据“Mrs Green and Kate want t g t the beach in anther city. dn’t want t catch the plane.”可知,前后是转折关系,空处填but“但是”表转折,置于句首,首字母大写。故填But。
【34题详解】
句意:她们想慢慢享受她们的旅行。根据“They want t enjy their way…”可知,此处应填slw的副词slwly修饰动词。故填slwly。
【35题详解】
句意:所以对他们来说,最理想的出行方式就是乘坐火车。此处是“ne f+the+最高级+名词复数”结构,故填ways。
【36题详解】
句意:他去年去过那里一次,对那里很熟悉。根据“last year”可知,为一般过去时,动词g的过去式为went。故填went。
【37题详解】
句意:他打算只带一个包出行。根据“He plans t take just ne ”可知,“he”与“bag”是伴随关系,应填介词with。故填with。
【38题详解】
句意:自己开车是个不错的主意。根据“gd idea”可知为单数,指的是“一个好主意”,“gd”是辅音音素开头的单词,空处应填不定冠词a。故填a。
【39题详解】
句意:安喜欢长途旅行。本句时态是一般现在时,主语是“Ann”,动词用三单。故填likes。
【40题详解】
句意:她正在考虑乘飞机去。abut是介词,其后用动名词作宾语。故填taking。
第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
选词填空 (每题1分,共10分)
从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
D yu knw Yakutsk? It’s a city in Russia. The winter there is always 41 and cld. And it is very lng. It is ften frm Octber t April. January is the cldest mnth there. Just five minutes utside, 42 eyelashes (睫毛) will becme white. And they have t wrk in such cld weather. Lk! A man is 43 in his warm clthes. S in winter, life is very hard fr peple in Yakutsk. But it’s nt bring t live in Yakutsk. There are many places fr peple t have fun in winter, like shpping centers and cffee huses. Als, the city 44 very beautiful in winter. Peple can see snw and ice everywhere. Sme f them like t play in the snw with their family and friends. Sme like t g skating happily. S every year, many peple want t 45 the city. What abut yu? D yu want t g?
【答案】41. snwy
42. peple’s
43. wrking
44. lks 45. visit
【语篇解读】本文介绍了俄罗斯雅库茨克市的冬季生活。
【41题详解】
句意:那里的冬天总是下雪又冷。根据“The winter there is cld.”以及备选词可知,那里的冬天总是下雪又冷,snwy“多雪的”符合语境,故填snwy。
【42题详解】
句意:就在外面仅仅五分钟的时间,人们的睫毛就会变白。根据“…eyelashes (睫毛) will becme white”以及备选词可知,人们的睫毛会变白,peple’s“人们的”符合语境,故填peple’s。
【43题详解】
句意:一位男士正穿着暖和的衣服工作着。根据“A man is…in his warm clthes.”以及备选词可知,一位男士正穿着暖和的衣服工作着,wrk“工作”;句子时态是现在进行时,其结构为“be ding”。故填wrking。
【44题详解】
句意:此外,这座城市在冬季看起来也非常美丽。根据“the city…very beautiful in winter”以及备选词可知,这座城市在冬季看起来也非常美丽,lk“看起来”;句子时态是一般现在时,主语“the city”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填lks。
【45题详解】
句意:所以每年都有很多人想要来这座城市游玩。根据“many peple want t…the city”以及备选词可知,很多人想要来这座城市游玩,visit“参观”;want t d sth“想要做某事”。故填visit。
第七部分 书面表达 (20分)
46. 假如上周六你们班组织了一次郊游,你将在英语课上与大家分享这次旅行经历。请根据以下导图提示,以“Our Class Trip”为题,写一篇英语短文。
要求:
1. 短文应包括导图中所有内容,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3. 词数:70左右。
Our Class Trip
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文:
Our Class Trip
Last Saturday, my classmates and I went t the cuntryside fr a class trip. It was sunny and the air was fresh. We had a picnic and shared delicius fd under the big trees. After that, we played fun games and tk many phts tgether. Everyne was excited and happy. We had a great day and can’t wait t g again. It was the best trip ever!
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