初中英语人教版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Unit 1 You and Me Section B课时练习

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Unit 1 You and Me Section B课时练习，共9页。试卷主要包含了知识梳理，习题训练，参考答案等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、知识梳理
（一）重点词汇（日常交际与身份相关）
（二）核心句型（1a-1d 交际句型）
1.询问他人身份：
（1）Wh is he/she?（他 / 她是谁？）
回答：He/She is + 身份 / 姓名.（他 / 她是……）
例：—Wh is she? —She is my classmate, Lucy.
（2）Wh are they?（他们是谁？）
回答：They are + 身份 / 姓名.（他们是……）
例：—Wh are they? —They are my friends.
2.介绍他人：
（1）This is + 姓名 / 身份.（这是……，用于介绍近处的人）
例：This is my teacher, Miss Wang.
（2）That is + 姓名 / 身份.（那是……，用于介绍远处的人）
例：That is my friend, Jack.
3.确认物品归属（衔接形容词性物主代词）：
Is this/that yur + 物品名词？（这 / 那是你的…… 吗？）
肯定回答：Yes, it is. It's my + 物品名词.
否定回答：N, it isn't. It's his/her + 物品名词.
例：—Is this yur pen? —N, it isn't. It's his pen.
（三）语法与技能要点
1.形容词性物主代词：修饰名词，不可单独使用，需搭配名词（如 my bk, his pen），对应人称如下：
2.交际技能：能运用 “Wh ”“This is...” 等句型进行简单的身份询问与介绍；能正确使用形容词性物主代词确认物品归属，符合日常交际场景。
二、习题训练
（一）词汇运用
1. 根据中文提示写单词
This is my ______（朋友）. His name is Tm.
We are ______（同学）. We are in the same class.
______（她的）teacher is frm China.
—______（谁）is that by?
—He is my brther.
______（谢谢）fr yur help.
2. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
（1）This is ______（I）friend. ______（he）name is Jack.
（2）—Is that ______（yu）pen?
—N, it isn't. It's ______（she）pen.
（3）______（they）classmates are very kind.
（4）—Wh is ______（we）new teacher?
—She is Miss Li.
（5）______（he）sister is my classmate.
（二）单项选择
1.—______ is that girl?
—She is my classmate, Lucy.（ ）
A. What B. Wh C. Hw D. Where
2.This is ______ teacher. ______ name is Miss Wang.（ ）
A. I; Her B. my; She C. my; Her D. I; She
3..—Is this ______ pen?
—Yes, it is. It's ______ pen.（ ）
A. yur; my B. yu; I C. yur; I D. yu; my
4.—Wh ______ they?
—They ______ my friends.（ ）
A. is; are B. are; is C. are; are D. is; is
5.______ is my friend. ______ name is Tm.（ ）
A. He; His B. She; Her C. He; Her D. She; His
（三）句型转换
She is my classmate.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ she?
This is my pen.（改为一般疑问句）
______ ______ yur pen?
That is his teacher.（改为否定句）
That ______ ______ his teacher.
They are my friends.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ they?
Is this her bk?（作肯定回答）
Yes, ______ ______. It's ______ bk.
（四）补全对话
A: Hi, Mary! 1. ______
B: Hell, Tm! Nice t see yu.
A: 2. ______
B: She is my sister. Her name is Lucy.
A: 3. ______
B: Yes, we are. We are in Class 3.
A: 4. ______
B: N, it isn't. My pen is red. This ne is blue.
A: 5. ______
B: It's Lucy's.
A: Oh, I see. Let's g t class!
B: OK!
A. Wh is that girl?
B. Is this yur pen?
C. Nice t see yu!
D. Whse pen is it?
E. Are yu and Lucy classmates?
（五）阅读理解
Hell, I'm Lily. I'm a student in Grade Seven. I have a happy class. Let me tell yu abut my classmates and friends. This is Tm. He is my friend. He is tall and kind. He ften helps me with my English. That is Lucy. She is my classmate. She has a blue schlbag. It's her favrite. Thse are Jack and Mary. They are twins. They are ur classmates, t. Jack's pen is black. Mary's pen is pink. We all like ur class. We help each ther and play tgether.
Wh is Tm?（ ）
A. Lily's teacher. B. Lily's friend. C. Lily's brther. D. Lily's sister.
What is Lucy's favrite?（ ）
A. Her pen. B. Her bk. C. Her schlbag. D. Her pencil bx.
Are Jack and Mary twins?（ ）
A. Yes, they are. B. N, they aren't. C. Yes, he is. D. N, she isn't.
What clr is Jack's pen?（ ）
A. Blue. B. Pink. C. Red. D. Black.
What can we knw frm the passage?（ ）
A. Lily is in Grade Eight.
B. Tm helps Lily with her math.
C. Lily's class is happy.
D. Lucy's pen is black.
三、参考答案
（一）词汇运用
1.根据中文提示写单词
(1)Friend (2)classmates (3)Her 4. Wh (4)Thanks
2.用所给单词的适当形式填空
(1)my; His (2) yur; her (3) Their (4) ur 5. His
（二）单项选择
1.B（解析：询问 “谁” 用 Wh） 2. C（解析：第一空用 my 修饰 teacher，第二空用 Her 修饰 name）
2.A（解析：形容词性物主代词 yur 修饰 pen，my 修饰 pen） 4. C（解析：主语 they 搭配 be 动词 are）
3.A（解析：Tm 是男性，主格用 He，形容词性物主代词用 His）
（三）句型转换
1.Wh is 2. Is this 3. is nt 4. Wh are 5. it is; her
（四）补全对话
1.C 2. A 3. E 4. B 5. D
（五）阅读理解
1.B（解析：原文 “He is my friend”） 2. C（解析：原文 “She has a blue schlbag. It's her favrite”）
2.A（解析：原文 “They are twins”） 4. D（解析：原文 “Jack's pen is black”）
3.C（解析：原文 “I have a happy class”）
类别
中文含义
英文单词
词性
用法示例
身份描述
朋友
friend
名词
He is my friend.（他是我的朋友。）
同学
classmate
名词
We are classmates.（我们是同学。）
老师
teacher
名词
She is a teacher.（她是一名老师。）
学生
student
名词
I am a student.（我是一名学生。）
物主代词
我的
my
形容词性物主代词
This is my bk.（这是我的书。）
你的 / 你们的
yur
形容词性物主代词
Is this yur pen?（这是你的钢笔吗？）
他的
his
形容词性物主代词
His name is Tm.（他的名字是汤姆。）
她的
her
形容词性物主代词
Her bag is blue.（她的书包是蓝色的。）
交际用语
再见
gdbye
感叹词
Gdbye, Tm!（再见，汤姆！）
谢谢
thanks
名词
Thanks fr yur help.（谢谢你的帮助。）
人称
形容词性物主代词
搭配示例
我（I）
my
my friend
你（yu）
yur
yur classmate
他（he）
his
his teacher
她（she）
her
her student
我们（we）
ur
ur schl
他们（they）
their
their bks