初中英语人教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Unit 3 Same or Different? Section A 1a-1e备课课件ppt

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Unit 3 Same or Different? Section A 1a-1e备课课件ppt，共37页。
Unit 3 Same or Different?第1课时 Section A (1a-1d & Pronunciation)1. What is the possible relationship between the girls in the photo?2. What do they have in common?3. How are they different from each other?Maybe they are twins/classmates.They are as tall as each other and they both have black hair.The girl on the left is more outgoing than the one on the right.v. 比较；对比(1)compare /kəmˈpeə(r)/Important points用法如下：Let’s compare this dress with that one.咱们比较一下这条连衣裙与那条连衣裙吧。compare …with… 把……与……比较，常用于两个同类事物之间的比较We often compare books to friends.我们常常将书比作朋友。compare…to… (1)把……与……比较, 可与 compare... with... 互换(2)把……比作……，常用于两个不同性质的事物之 间的比较拓展：comparison n. 比较；对照We need to compare the prices of these two bikes and make a comparison chart. 我们需要比较这两辆自行车的价格，并做一个对比表。In our life, there are different people around us. familyfriendsclassmatesDo they have something in common? How are they different from each other? What adjectives（形容词） can you come up with according to the pictures?shy害羞的outgoing外向的shyerThe boy is shyer than the girl.more outgoing比……lazy懒惰的；懒洋洋的hard-working勤奋的laziermore hard-workingThe man is lazier than the girl.funny好笑的boring无聊的funniermore boringThe dog on the left is funnier than the dog on the right.quiet安静的loud大声的quieterlouderThe boy is quieter than the girl.shorttall矮的高的shortertallerThe player on the left is shorter than the player on the right.fastslow快的；快地慢的；缓慢地fasterslowerThe rabbit runs faster than the tortoise. earlylate早的；早地晚的；晚地earlierlaterThe girl gets up earlier than the boy.Match each word with its opposite. fast shy late tall lazy loud funny反义词outgoing boring short quiet early slow hard-workingThere will be a music festival in our school.Who will take part in it? Pre-listening 音乐节Listen to the conversations. Tick the locations where the conversations take place.Conversation 1: Conversation 2: 音乐社团地点发生While-listening Listen to the conversations again and complete the sentences. 1. Peter and Chen Jie are talking about the _________ ____________. Chen Jie is afraid of performing alone so they solve the problem by playing a song ________.2. Mrs Brown and Peter are talking about __________ and ____________ show.schoolmusic festivaltogetherEllaEmma’s害怕做某事by doing sth 通过做某事by 意为“通过”，表示方式或方法。v.解决；解答(2)solve /sɒlv/◆ Molly was happy because she solved her problem by herself. 莫莉很高兴，因为她独立解决了自己的问题。◆ Mum answered my question with a smile. 妈妈微笑着回答了我的问题。辨析solve与answer解决；解答回答常与problem搭配，表示解决难度较大的“问题”常与question搭配，表示回答难度较小的“问题”过去式： solved 现在分词：solvingImportant pointsListen to the two conversations again. Match the characters with the correct descriptions.Chen JiePeterEmmaElla吹中国长笛well(好)的比较级学习更努力Chen Jie, ______________________________________?Yeah, it sounds fun.______________________? You play the Chinese flute ______________________ in our music club.Peter:Chen Jie:Peter:Listen and fillWell, I’m afraid of performing alone.________________________.But _________________________. And last week you played a really beautiful song! You liked it? Maybe we could play it together!Great idea!Chen Jie:Peter:did you hear about the school music festivalWhy don’t you perform better than anyone elseI’m not as outgoing as youyou work harder than meConversation 1Chen Jie:Peter:I loved your performance! You two did a wonderful job!Thank you!Look, it’s time for Ella and Emma’s show!Is that Ella singing? No, that’s Emma.______________________. And _______________________. Look! That is Ella dancing. _____________________________.They both dance well, but I think_____________________________.Mrs Brown:Peter and Chen Jie:Peter:Mrs Brown:Peter:Chen Jie:Conversation 2Emma is taller than Ellashe sings louder than EllaHer hair is longer than Emma’sElla dances better than her sisterPeter:Chen Jie, did you hear about the school music festival?Yeah, it sounds fun.Why don’t you perform? You play the Chinese flute better than anyone else in our music club.Peter:Chen Jie:Peter:Text analysis 你吹中国长笛比我们音乐俱乐部任何其他人都吹得更好。Conversation 1Well, I’m afraid of performing alone. I’m not as outgoing as you.But you work harder than me. And lastweek you played a really beautiful song! You liked it? Maybe we could play it together!Great idea!Chen Jie:Peter:Chen Jie:Peter:(1)表演(3)perform /pəˈfɔːm/ [动词]The magician will perform some amazing magic tricks tonight.魔术师今晚将表演一些惊人的魔术。Important points(2)执行Now robots can perform many difficult tasks. 现在机器人能执行许多困难的任务。拓展：performer n. 表演者；演员 performance n. 表演；演出(1)adj.独自；单独，常用作表语，强调一个人的客观情况。(4)alone /əˈləʊn/She enjoys being alone in the garden. 她喜欢独自待在花园里。(2)adv.独自；单独，相当于 by oneself。I had to pack up my clothes alone because my mum was busy.因为妈妈很忙，所以我不得不独自收拾我的衣服。I loved your performance! You two did a wonderful job!Thank you!Look, it’s time for Ella and Emma’s show!Is that Ella singing? No, that’s Emma. Emma is taller than Ella. And she sings louder than Ella.Mrs Brown:Peter and Chen Jie:Peter:Mrs Brown:Peter:Conversation 2Look! That is Ella dancing. Her hair is longer than Emma’s.They both dance well, but I think Ella dances better than her sister.Chen Jie:Peter:No, she is shorter than Emma.Is Ella taller than Emma?Who dances better, Ella or Emma?…Use the information from 1d to make comparisons. Post-listening Language points(1)甲+be+形容词比较级+than+乙. 甲比乙更……这是比较级的一种常用句型，用来比较两个人或事物在某个特征上的差异。Tina is more hard-working than Tara. 蒂娜比塔拉更勤奋。(2)疑问词+实义动词+副词比较级,甲or乙? ……更……，甲还是乙？这是比较级的一种常用句型，用于询问两个对象中哪一个在某个特征上更突出。—Who runs faster, Tom or John? 谁跑得更快，汤姆还是约翰？ —John. 约翰。Work in pairs and make comparisons using the sentence patterns.Who dances better, Ella or Emma?Is Peter more outgoing than Chen Jie?Ella.Yes, he is.……Listen and repeat. Add one more word to each group.germcirclehamburgersearchadviceabsentcollectinformation一、/ɜː/, /ə/的发音 舌平放，舌尖轻抵下齿底部，舌中部略抬起。双唇呈扁平口形舌平放，舌尖轻抵下齿底部，舌中部略抬起，但比发/ɜː/音时低些。双唇呈扁平口形，比发/ɜː/音时略张开些er; ir; ur; earperfect完美的girl女孩hamburger 汉堡包search寻找a; e; o; er; oradvice建议open 打开handsome英俊的supermarket超市information消息Listen and repeat. Notice the intonation.A: You know Ella and Emma? They won the first prize in the school music festival.B: Ella and Emma? They did?A: Yes. They did. 1. 语调二、语调(Ⅰ)英语中有两种最基本的语调，即降调和升调。升调的基本含义是“不确定”和“未完结”，可表示犹豫、怀疑、婉转、含蓄、试探等含义。升调通常用于一般疑问句、陈述句表示疑问的各类句子，以及表示意义未完的各种情况。升调可以用于说话者不能确定信息是否准确，需要对方去核实的情况。降调的基本含义是“肯定”和“完结”，通常用于陈述句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句的后半部分、祈使句和感叹句等。Read and mark the following sentences.A:Welcome to my home! First, do you want to play football or basketball?B:I want to play football.（祈使句用降调，选择疑问句前半部分用升调，后半部分用降调）（陈述句用降调）A:You like tea and water?（不确定信息是否准确，需要核实用升调）B: Yes. I also like different kinds of juice such as milk, orange juice, and coffee.A:Nice. After dinner, do you want to play a game?（表示意义未完用升调，表示意义完结用降调）（一般疑问句用升调）B:Yes. I also want to watch a game.（肯定句用降调）A:How great you are! Let’s do it.（感叹句、祈使句用降调）1. Recite the new words and phrases.2. Practise the two conversations with your partner.3. Grasp the sounds of /ɜː/ and /ə/ in words.4. Finish the related exercises after class.