湖南省娄底市涟源市部分高中2025-2026学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份湖南省娄底市涟源市部分高中2025-2026学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含湖南省娄底市涟源市部分高中2025-2026学年高一上学期开学英语试题原卷版docx、湖南省娄底市涟源市部分高中2025-2026学年高一上学期开学英语试题Word版含解析docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共26页， 欢迎下载使用。
时量：100 分钟 总分 100 分
考生注意：
1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。作答时，所有答案均应写在答题卡上。选择题所选答案
须将相应字母代号涂黑，非选择题的答案要求书写工整、清晰、规范、卷面整洁。选择题符
合题意的答案只有 1 个，不选、多选、错选，均不给分。考试结束后，试题卷和答题卡均应
交回。
2. 试题卷中听力录音材料均以中速朗读两遍。
第一部分 听力理解 （共两节，满分 20 分）
第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where's Diana nw?
A. In the bathrm. B. In the bedrm. C. In the living rm.
2. Hw des Jy ften study English?
A. By watching English mvies. B. By reading English bks alud. C. By listening t the English
news.
3 What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. Saving water. B. Recycling paper. C. Prtecting wild plants.
4. Hw did Peter get t schl this mrning?
A. By bus. B. On ft. C. By undergrund.
5. What club did Jack jin?
A. The sccer club. B. The baseball club. C. The basketball club.
第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
听下面 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What des Bill like t d?
A. G paragliding. B. G climbing. C. G backpacking.
7. Hw ften des Bill d it?
A. Twice a year. B. Three times a year. C. Fur times a year.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What's the matter with Tm?
第 1页/共 9页
A. He has a cld. B. He hurts his leg.
C. He has a tthache.
9 What was the weather like yesterday afternn?
A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Snwy.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10、11 题。
10. When will Tm arrive at his grandmther's hme?
A. This Sunday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Saturday.
11. What clthes shuld Tm take?
A. Shrts and T-shirts. B. Shirts and jeans.
C. Jackets and sweaters.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。
12. Hw lng has the girl been waiting?
A. Fr abut 15 minutes. B. Fr abut 30 minutes. C. Fr abut 45 minutes.
13. Wh's the by picking up?
A. His sister. B. His friend. C. His brther.
14. Where's the girl studying?
A. In Paris. B. In Lndn. C. In New Yrk.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。
15. What des Lucy plan t d this summer hliday?
A. G fr a trip. B. Study at hme. C. Have a part-time jb.
16. What des Eric want t buy?
A. A bike. B. A camera. C. A pair f shes.
17. Where did Lucy get the infrmatin abut the part-time jb last year?
A. Frm the Internet. B. Frm the ntice.
C. Frm the newspaper.
听下面一段独白，完成第 18～20 三个小题。
18. Hw ld was Mary when she began t make her bed every mrning?
A. 4 years ld. B. 5 years ld. C. 6 years ld.
19. Hw ften did Mary clean her rm when she was 7?
A. Once a week. B. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
20. What des Mary help d every weekend?
A. Prepare dinner. B. Wash the car. C. Wash clthes.
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 11 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 22 分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
While studying plants and animals frm bks, why nt als use the Internet? Here are sme blggers (博主)
第 2页/共 9页
that teenagers really like. They will shw yu nature in their eyes.
Plants
Lu Jing and Hui Dng lve plants. They have an accunt
(账号) called Nature in Our Eyes n Duyin and Bilibili. They
share stries abut plants in a simple way. Peple like hw they
talk abut the culture and plants. They want t help peple learn
mre abut plants.
Insects
Fact f Wild Insects was started by Liu Pengyu and his
friends in 2018. They spend a lt f time finding different kinds
f insects every year. They have fund ver 10 new kinds f
insects s far. They als teach students abut insects and share
vides n scial media. They want peple t knw insects are
imprtant t.
Animals
Uncle Cl’s Animal Wrld is run by Huang Xin, wh
graduated frm Peking University. He grew up near Hengshan
Muntain in Hunan prvince. In his vides, he shws rare
animals like pts (林鸱) and cmpares them t Lin Daiyu in
Dream f the Red Chamber 《( 红楼梦》). He als shws cmmn
animals like sparrws (麻雀), and cmpares them t nrmal
peple wh have n big dreams but live happily every day. He
hpes t cnnect peple with the wnderful nature and make
peple lve animals.
1. Which accunt can yu fllw if yu like plants?
A. Nature in Our Eyes.
B. Fact f Wild Insects.
C. Uncle Cl’s Animal Wrld.
第 3页/共 9页
2. Wh started “Fact f Wild Insects”?
A. Lu Jing and Hui Dng.
B. Liu Pengyu and his friends.
C. Liu Pengyu and Huang Xin.
3. What can we knw frm the materials?
A. Lu Jing lves insects.
B. “Fact f Wild Insects” was set up 10 years ag.
C. All the blggers hpe peple lve the nature.
B
In the past few years, many schls in China have started t use technlgy t imprve students’ learning and
life at campus (校园).
At Tianjin Ec-City Schl, they use the Chinese tech-cmpany iFlytek’s smart campus system (系统). Fr
example, students use VR glasses t learn abut rckets in science classes, and use smart earphnes (耳机) in
swimming classes fr real-time training. This makes learning mre fun and safe.
At Yuwen Schl in Wuhu, they use AI visual recgnitin (识别) technlgy fr PE classes. Students can
quickly get vice reprts and results n activities like the lng jump and sht put (铅球). This makes it easier fr
students t see hw they can imprve their perfrmance.
“In the past, when I threw the sht put, the teacher had t use a ruler t measure hw far it is. But nw, the
results are recrded n their wn. Yu can als see which parts f yur exercise need imprvement,” Wu Shenggu
frm the schl tld Dajiang Evening News.
Besides learning, schls are als using technlgy in ther areas. Fr example, a smart canteen (食堂)
system has been set up in Yingku N 1 Middle Schl nwadays. T meet the different needs f students, the
canteen ffers ver 400 dishes, with six t seven chices fr each meal. Parents and students can chse meals
nline and use facial recgnitin t pick them up. This nt nly makes meal planning easier but als makes fd
waste becme less.
Thanks t these technlgical inventins, students’ schl lives are becming mre clrful and enjyable.
4. What can we use t learn abut rckets in science classes?
A. VR glasses.
B. smart earphnes.
C. AI visual recgnitin technlgy.
第 4页/共 9页
5. What des the underlined wrd “measure” in paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A. 猜测 B. 测量 C. 记录
6. What d yu knw abut the smart canteen system?
A. It was set up in Yuwen schl.
B. It can ffer 500 dishes fr each meal.
C. It can make fd waste becme less.
7. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Technlgy changes peple’s lives.
B. Technlgy helps with schlwrk.
C. Technlgy makes schl life better.
C
A ppular shrt vide series titled Escape frm the British Museum has brught the lst Chinese relics (文物)
back t peple’s eyes. The three-part series tells the stry f a jade teapt (玉壶) that cmes alive and starts her
jurney frm the British Museum back t China.
In the stry, the jade teapt turns int a yung wman and escapes frm the museum. She meets a Chinese
reprter named Zhang Yng’an in the United Kingdm and asks him t take her back t China. She nt nly travels
acrss the cuntry but als carries “letters” written by ther relics in the museum t their families in China.
The series was created by tw yung Chinese vlggers using the net names “Jianbing Guzi” and “Xiatian
Meimei”. “Jianbing Guzi”, whse real name is Zhang Jiajun, graduated frm Sichuan University f Media and
Cmmunicatins.
The idea fr the series came frm a Duyin user’s suggestin t create a cartn where relics cme t life and
return hme fr Chinese New Year. Zhang turned this idea int a vide and spent three mnths researching the
British Museum and writing the stryline.
The jade teapt in the vide is nt a traditinal relic but created by Chinese cntemprary (当代的) jade artist
Yu Ting. Yu expressed satisfactin because his wrk has received much attentin and lve frm yung peple. The
creatr f the series, Zhang Jiajun, expressed thanks fr the lve the series has received and hpes that mre
第 5页/共 9页
attentin wuld be paid t the cultural relics.
8. Wh first cmes up with the idea f this vide series?
A A Duyin user. B. A jade artist. C. A Chinese reprter.
9. What did Zhang Jiajun d t make the vide?
A. He went t the British Museum.
B. He studied traditinal culture in Sichuan University.
C. He spent three mnths ding research and writing the stryline.
10. Why des the jade teapt want t g back t China?
A. Because she wants t be free.
B. Because she wants t travel arund the wrld and have fun.
C. Because she wants t return hme and send her friends’ letters t their families.
11. What des Escape frm the British Museum want peple t learn?
A. The cultural imprtance f the British Museum.
B. The imprtance f prtecting Chinese cultural relics.
C. The reasn why a teapt turns int a yung wman.
第二节 （共 4 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 8 分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
During the Spring Festival f 2024, many peple have nticed that “Dragn” is translated as “lng” when
peple psted phts f the Year f the Dragn activities. ___12___
A man says, “It shuld have been like this lng ag. We d nt need t explain Chinese culture frm an
English view because Chinese dragns are quite different frm Western dragns.”
A by frm Suzhu agrees, “Chinese dragns are very different frm Western dragns in their lks.
___13___. Hwever, the Western dragns are huge animals with huge wings and sharp teeth.
A girl frm Changsha says, “Chinese dragns can fly in the sky and swim in the deep sea. They have much
pwer. They can bring the rain t the earth. ___14___ Hwever, Western dragns are fire-breathing animals, and
they can fire everything t ashes”.
Sme experts frm Beijing als explain, “Chinese dragns have t d with culture and histry.
___15___Hwever, Western dragns always bring disaster (灾难).”
In my pinin, the translatin f “Lng” shws the strng cultural cnfidence f us Chinese peple, and I
hpe China will be as strng as “Lng”.
第 6页/共 9页
A. Dragns are very imprtant in China.
B. They’re seen as symbls f luck and pwer.
C. In ld China, peple thught dragns are the king f the sea.
D. They have fur claws (爪子) like an eagle and a snake-like bdy.
E The English translatin (解释) f “Lng” has led t wide discussins.
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lng lng ag, when the wrld was yung, a spider was given a pt cntaining all the wisdm (智慧) f the
wrld. Each day, he reached int the pt and learned smething new.
But Spider wuld nt ___16___. He wanted t keep all the wisdm t himself.
Spider made a plan. He began t ___17___ a tall tree. “I will hide the wisdm pt way up high.” he said.,“I
will be the ___18___ ne in the wrld.”
Hwever, as he climbed, he had a lt f ___19___ because the pt kept getting caught in the branches (树枝).
Frm ___20___, Spider’s sn watched. He called ut, “Tie (系) the pt t yur back, Father. That way, it will
be ___21___ t climb.”
Spider gt ___22___. He thught, “My yung sn is wiser than I. I have the wisdm pt, yet he is wiser.”
Spider gt very mad and threw the pt t the grund, ___23___ it int many pieces. Everyne picked up a piece f
___24___. And that is why everybdy knws different things but ___25___ has all the wisdm in the wrld.
16. A. shw B. share C. speak
17. A. draw B. climb C. plant
18. A. highest B. luckiest C. cleverest
19. A. fun B. time C. truble
20. A. belw B. abve C. behind
21. A. slwer B. easier C. heavier
22. A. tired B. excited C. angry
23. A. cutting B. tearing C. breaking
24. A. pt B. branch C. wisdm
25. A. nbdy B. smebdy C. everybdy
第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
第 7页/共 9页
阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（1 个或几个单词），使句
子通顺正确。
The vlunteering spirit has spread quickly amng students in recent years. My schl nce needed sme
____26____ (vlunteer) t welcme the new students n the first day f the new term, and my classmates and I
tk ____27____ active part in the activity.
It ____28____ (be) a bit cld that day. We all waited fr the new students early mrning at the schl gate.
When I ____29____ (see) a girl with tw heavy bags, I hurried t help ____30____ (she) carry ne t the
drmitry (宿舍). She smiled and said thanks ____31____ us. Then I returned t the schl gate t help thers. I
was busy ____32____ (climb) up and dwn the steps that day. My classmates and I had a great time helping all the
new students enter the schl ____33____ (safe) and quickly.
At the pening ceremny, ur headteacher spke highly f ____34____ we did. All the new students clapped
(鼓掌) fr us. I felt very prud.
Vlunteering is a gd chance ____35____ (help) thers. If I get anther chance, I’m still willing t shw my
kindness t thers. I like this jb very much.
第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节 阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读表达
Yang Guangxun was brn int a pr family in Xiatuan Village, Shayang City, Hunan Prvince. His father
culdn’t read r write, but he encuraged Yang t read mre. These wrds stayed with Yang. He develped a lve
fr reading and ften bught bks. He had a cllectin f mre than 20,000 bks at hme.
After retiring (退休) in 2003, Yang learned that children in his hmetwn didn’t have enugh bks t read.
He decided t dnate (捐赠) all his bks and set up the Ziqiang Library in the village. Over the past 20 years,
Yang has spent hundreds f thusands f yuan adding bks t the library. He als rganized bk dnatins.
Tday, the library has ver 54,000 bks. It attracts (吸引) mre than 30,000 peple t read every year.
Yang lived mstly in Changsha. T manage the library well, he set up a vlunteer assciatin (协会) in 2012.
Over ten elderly peple in the village wh lve reading vlunteered t jin. S far, the assciatin has eighteen
vlunteers with an average (平均的) age f 65. They take turns keeping the library pen fr abut nine hurs daily.
In 2023, Yang returned t Xiatuan Village and became a lifelng vlunteer in the library.
Thanks t Yang and the Ziqiang Library, Xiatuan Village has develped a strng reading culture. It has a
highly educated ppulatin.
第 8页/共 9页
36. Hw many bks are there in the Ziqiang Library nw?
________________________________________________________________
37. Why did Yang Guangxun set up a vlunteer assciatin?
________________________________________________________________
38. Hw lng is the Ziqiang Library pen every day?
________________________________________________________________
39. What d yu think f Yang Guangxun?
________________________________________________________________
40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
________________________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达（满分 15 分）
41. 假如你是李华，你所在的英语俱乐部打算去农场进行劳动实践活动，请你根据以下要点设计一份具体的
活动方案。
要求：
1. 文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名；
2. 语言通顺，表达正确，适当补充；
3. 词数为 80 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：劳动实践活动 practical labur activity
Our English club is ging t have a practical labur activity n a farm Here is the plan.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________
第 9页/共 9页