河南省新未来九月大联考2024-2025学年高三上学期开学考试英语试题

这是一份河南省新未来九月大联考2024-2025学年高三上学期开学考试英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
9 月联考
英 语
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。
4.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1. What will the wman d n Sunday?
A. Give a lecture. B. Attend an event. C. D her hmewrk.
2. What happened t the wman?
A. She was lcked utside.
B. She argued with the man.
C. She culdn't find the manager.
3. Hw will the speakers g t the gym frm City Park?
A. By taxi. B. On ft. C. By bus.
4. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Bss and secretary. B. Waiter and custmer. C. Client and prducer.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A library. B. A schl. C. A statue.
第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the speakers prbably?
A. At a cinema. B. At a clthing stre. C. At the lst and fund.
7. What is the wman likely t d next?
A. Ask her wrkmate. B. Try n the cat. C. Crss the street.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Wh are the target readers f the man's bk?
A. Teenagers. B. Adults. C. The publishers.
9. What's the wman ding?
A. Preparing fr a trip. B. Writing a bk. C. Planning fr a prject.
听第8段材料，回答第10 至 12题。
10. Hw sn will the speakers graduate frm high schl?
A. In tw mnths. B. In three mnths. C. In fur mnths.
11. What des the wman want t be?
A. A physicist. B. A dctr. C. A teacher.
12. What can we knw abut the man?
A. He des well in physics.
B. He will majr in clinical medicine.
C. He is excited abut ging t cllege.
听第9段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. Hw lng will it take t get t the museum?
A. N mre than 40 minutes.
B. Less than 14 minutes.
C. Over 40 minutes.
14. What time des the museum clse?
A. At 4:00 p. m. B. At 5:00 p. m. C. At 5:30 p. m.
15. What is the man prbably?
A. A driver. B. A turist. C. A ck.
16. Hw des the wman describe the restaurant?
A. The steak is expensive. B. The service is bad. C. The price is reasnable.
听第 10段材料,回答第 17 至 20题。
17. What was difficult fr Nah at Beijing Language and Culture University?
A. Adapting t lcal custms.
B. Learning the Chinese language.
C. Integrating int a new scial circle.
18. Which wrd can best describe Lin?
A. Warm- hearted. B. Generus. C. Demanding.
19. What is Nah's future plan?
A. Ging back t Canada.
B. Being a teacher in China.
C. Ding internatinal business.
20. What can we say abut Nah in terms f jb selectin?
A. He is dependent. B. He is changeable. C. He is purpseful.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题2.5分,满分 37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
What makes sharks unique als makes them vulnerable(脆弱的). Frtunately, many cnservatin rganizatins are cmmitted t rescuing and prtecting these vulnerable creatures:
·PADI AWARE Fundatin— The wrld's largest div er training rganizatin, PADI fficially launched its glbal cnservatin charity in 1992 t prmte cleaner and healthier ceans. One f its gals is t reduce the amunt f sharks and rays threatened with extinctin by 25%. Data cllected frm its new Glbal Shark & Ray Census will help with nging and future effrts t prtect vulnerable species.
· Shark Advcates Internatinal— Funded by veteran shark advcate Snja Frdham, Shark Advcates Internatinal is a prject f The Ocean Fundatin. The nn- prfit prmtes science- based shark cnservatin plicies such as fishing limits, species- specific prtectins, and finning(鱼翅业) bans at the lcal, natinal, and internatinal level.
·WildAid-- Knwn fr its high- prfile media campaigns, WildAid fights the glbal illegal wildlife trade by changing cnsumers' attitudes thrugh awareness f the multi- billin dllar industry. Its anti- shark fin campaign in China featuring NBA legend Ya Ming has been especially successful, seeing an 80% drp in shark fin cnsumptin in the cuntry. Thrugh its WildAid Marine Prgramme, the nn- prfit als helps prtect sharks arund the wrld, including the Galápags Marine Reserve, hme t the densest(密集的) shark ppulatin n Earth.
·WWF— With five millin supprters, prjects in nearly 100 cuntries, and ne icnic(标志性的) panda lg, the Wrld Wildlife Fund is ne f the largest and mst well- knwn cnservatin rganizatins n the planet. WWF has partnered with the internatinal wildlife trade mnitring nn- prfit TRAFFIC fr a jint shark cnservatin prgramme with lcal prjects all ver the wrld.
21. What is a gal f PADI AWARE Fundatin?
A. T reduce the amunt f rays.
B. T end the danger threatening sharks.
C. T prtect endangered sharks.
D. T cllect data frm Shark & Ray Census.
22. What des WildAid succeed in ding?
A. Reducing shark fin cnsumptin.
B. Prmting NBA legend Ya Ming.
C. Changing cnsumers' attitudes twards life.
D. Seeing an 80% drp in shark fin prductin.
23. Which rganizatin prbably has the widest reach in the wrld?
A. WildAid. B. WWF.
C. Shark Advcates Internatinal. D. PADI AWARE Fundatin.
B
Fd vlgger Julia Pachec undertk an ambitius challenge t see if she culd sustain herself n just $ 10 fr an entire week, cvering all meals frm breakfast t dinner. The aim was nt nly t test the feasibility(可行性) f such a tight budget but als t explre hw it wuld affect her verall well- being by the end f the week.
Julia's jurney began with a strategic shpping trip t Walmart, where she carefully selected key ingredients t maximize bth her budget and nutritinal intake. This initial phase set the tne fr the week, shwcasing the imprtance f planning in budget- friendly eating.
Julia's grcery list included affrdable staples(主食) like pasta, brwn rice, mixed vegetables, bread, lentils, pint beans, and sme fresh prduce such as apples, tmates, nins, and garlic. These items were chsen fr their versatility(多用途) and nutritinal value. The ttal cst f these grceries perfectly hit the $10 mark, setting the stage fr a week f simple yet thughtful meal planning. This careful selectin was crucial as it laid the fundatin fr her entire week's living.
Fr the first five days, the mum's breakfast rutine cnsisted f atmeal flavured with apple. This chice was nt nly cst- effective but als prvided a warm, hearty start t her day. On the last tw days, Julia switched things up by having biled eggs n tast, adding variety within budget. These breakfast ptins demnstrated that even n a tight budget, ne culd enjy a whlesme and satisfying start t the day.
By cking large prtins and string them fr later, she minimized waste and ensured she always had a meal ready, reducing the desire t snack unnecessarily. This apprach als highlighted the imprtance f planning and preparatin when wrking with a limited budget.
Thrughut the week, she felt full and cntent, prving that it's pssible t maintain a healthy diet even n a tight budget. Julia's experience shwed the ptential t eat well with limited financial resurces.
24. Why did Julia undertake the $10 challenge?
A. T prmte a new way f living.
B. T test the quality f fd at Walmart.
C. T develp budget- friendly eating habits.
D. T see if she culd survive n a strict budget.
25. What can we knw abut the grcery list that Julia chse?
A, It was t cmplicated. B. It fitted her budget and nutritin.
C. It was ut f a randm chice. D. It was full f her favurite staples.
26. Hw did Julia manage t reduce waste during her challenge?
A. By preparing less staples. B. By skipping breakfast.
C. By snacking unnecessarily. D. By cking mre fd each time.
27. Hw was Julia's verall experience during the challenge?
A. She ate well and felt satisfied. B. She struggled with her budget.
C. She suffered hunger smetimes. D. She fund it tugh t cntinue.
C
A new study led by Michigan State University researchers shws a significant increase in telemedicine(远程医疗) services ffered by US hspitals frm 2017 t 2022, while als highlighting cntinuus barriers t its full implementatin(执行).
The cmprehensive analysis f telemedicine adptin in US hspitals during these years reveals bth significant prgress and nging challenges in the health care sectr's digital transfrmatin. The study, published in the Jurnal f General Internal Medicine, fund that the percentage f hspitals ffering at least ne frm f telemedicine service increased frm 46% in 2017 t 72% in 2021.
Led by Xuefeng Jiang, Eli Brad Endwed Prfessr f accunting and infrmatin systems at Michigan State University, the research team analyzed data frm the American Hspital Assciatin's annual surveys, which prvides infrmatin abut electrnic medical recrds, health infrmatin exchange barriers, reprting, and degree f electrnic transitin(过渡), t explain telemedicine's grwth and the barriers preventing its full ptential.
“ Our findings demnstrate the rapid develpment f telemedicine adptin,” said Jiang.“ Hwever, we als uncvered significant differences in implementatin acrss different hspital types and cntinuus challenges in health infrmatin exchange that need t be addressed t fully realize telemedicine's benefits.” Specific infrmatin is as fllws:
Telemedicine encunters increased by 75%, frm 111.4 millin in 2020 t 194.4 millin in 2021. Larger, nnprfit and teaching hspitals were mre likely t adpt telehealth services. While ver 90% f hspitals allw patients t view and dwnlad medical recrds nline, nly 41% permit nline data submissin. 25% f hspitals identified certified health IT develpers, including electrnic health recrd prviders, as frequent surces f infrmatin blcking. The study als revealed that hspitals face significant challenges in exchanging electrnic health infrmatin, with 85% reprting issues due t interperability(互操作性) acrss different platfrms.
The researchers suggest that plicymakers shuld fcus n addressing these challenges t ensure equitable access t telemedicine services and t prmte seamless(无缝的) health infrmatin exchange amng health care prviders.
28. What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A. The service f telemedicine is unexpectedly pr.
B. Mst hspitals ffer nly ne frm f telemedicine service.
C. The telemedicine adptin has seen bth prgress and challenges.
D. The digital transfrmatin f the health care industry has been cmpleted.
29. What infrmatin d the American Hspital Assciatin's surveys ffer?
A. Persnality analysis f patients. B. Addresses f hspitals.
C. The ptential f the assciatin. D. Electrnic medical recrds.
30. What des Paragraph 5 mainly talk abut?
A. Key findings f the study. B. Varius hspital types.
C. Advantages f different platfrms. D. The infrmatin blcking.
31. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. An intrductin t a bk. B. A reprt n digital health care.
C. A guide t health care services. D. A survey f medical platfrms.
D
String renewable energy as hydrgen culd sn becme much easier thanks t a new catalyst(催化剂) based n single atms f platinum(铂). The new catalyst, designed by researchers at City University Hng Kng (City U) and tested by fellws at Imperial Cllege Lndn, culd be cheaply scaled up fr mass use.
C- authr Prfessr Anthny Kucernak, frm the Department f Chemistry at Imperial, said,“ The UK Hydrgen Strategy sets ut an ambitin t reach 10GW f lw- carbn hydrgen prductin capacity by 2030. T facilitate that gal, we need t ram p up the prductin f cheap, easy- t- prduce and efficient hydrgen strage. The new electrcatalyst culd be a majr cntributr t this, ultimately helping the UK meet its net- zer gals by 2050.”
Renewable energy generatin, frm surces like wind and slar, is rapidly grwing. Hwever, sme f the energy generated needs t be stred fr when weather cnditins are unfavurable fr wind and sun. One prmising way t d this is t save the energy in the frm f hydrgen, which can be stred and transprted fr later use.
T d this, the renewable energy is used t split(分解) water mlecules int hydrgen and xygen, with the energy stred in the hydrgen atms. This uses platinum catalysts t cause a reactin that splits the water mlecule, which is called electrlysis. Hwever, althugh platinum is an excellent catalyst fr this reactin, it is expensive and rare, s minimising its use is imprtant t reduce system cst and limit platinum extractin(提取).
Nw, the team have designed and tested a catalyst that uses as little platinum as pssible t prduce an efficient but cst- effective platfrm fr water splitting.
Lead researcher Prfessr Zhang Hua, frm City U, said,“ Hydrgen generated by electrcatalytic water splitting is regarded as ne f the mst prmising clean energies fr replacing fssil fuels in the near future, reducing envirnmental pllutin and the greenhuse effect.”
32. What is the significance f the new catalyst in hydrgen prductin?
A. It increases the cst f hydrgen prductin.
B. It realizes the UK's pursuit f net- zer gals.
C. It makes cst- effective hydrgen strage pssible.
D. It replaces the need fr renewable energy surces.
33. What des the underlined phrase“ ramp up” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Immediately prhibit. B. Gradually increase.
C. Eventually address. D. Successfully transfer.
34. What is the dwnside f platinum catalysts?
A. Their materials are hard t btain. B. They are harmful t envirnment.
C. Their prductin prcess is cmplicated. D. They are ineffective in splitting water.
35. What is Zhang Hua’s attitude twards the new electrcatalyst?
A. Dubtful. B. Critical. C. Uncncerned. D. Supprtive.
第二节 (共5 小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Rejectin creates an emtinal rller caster. We feel the sadness, anger, and lss f the persn wh rejects us, and als ur self- respect is hurt. 36 While there is n quick fix, the fllwing suggestins can help yu vercme the cnfusin and ease the pain f rejectin.
37 Peple tend t avid their pain. There is n healing withut feeling yur feelings. There is n healing withut pain. Yu must g thrugh the feelings t heal. Let yurself feel the lss and the pain and express yur difficult emtins. Yu shuld knw that yu are strng enugh and can face pain with curage t heal and grw.
Take it ne mment at a time. It takes time t heal and fr the hurt t lessen. In the abyss(深渊), it is hard t think t far, s be patient during this difficult perid. Unfrtunately, tday, we live in the fast lane. We dn't have patience and we want things t happen immediately. Patience is a lst art. 38
Develp gratitude. Gratitude is cure fr pain. Pain is abut what we are missing. Gratitude is abut what we are having. If we fcus n the negative, we will see the negatives. 39 Thse wh shw gratitude, develp a psitive attitude, and appreciate their situatin minimize their pain and create mre happy mments in their lives.
Getting ver a rejectin is hard. 40 It is there t make yu grw. Everyne heals frm rejectin at their wn pace in their wn way. We must sympathize with urselves and accept that reality. It's imprtant t take yur time t deal with rejectin and t use the practices suggested t heal and mve n t the new pprtunities life presents us. It wn't be easy, but it will be wrth it.
A. Feel it t heal it.
B. Dn't take it t persnally.
C. Hwever, yur pain wn't last frever.
D. S, even if yu are brken, keep busy.
E. With time, the sense f lss and hurt will ease.
F. This is why getting ver a rejectin is challenging.
G. If we fcus n the psitive, we will see the psitives.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15 小题；每小题1分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Twelve- year- ld Daya Mdayur, attending a camp at the MacPhee Centre fr Creative Learning, created a pstcard fr her grandmther. She wanted t send the pstcard t return the 41 after her grandmther had sent her several letters while n a rad trip. But she 42 frgt t put the stamp n when she was taking it ut.
Nticing the missing stamp, a camp cunselr(辅导员) quickly 43 a plan. She wrte a nte and 44 it t a nearby pst mailbx. The nte 45 , “ Dear pstal wrker, at ur summer camp we made pstcards and ne persn sent ne t her grandma withut a stamp. If yu find it, can yu please use the stamp n the back f this page? We wuld really 46 it.”
The request did nt g unanswered. Shrtly after, a 47 appeared n the same nte.“ Fund it and 48 it. Have a great day!” read the 49 frm an unidentified pst wrker.
The pstal emplyee was Christine Fng, a 50 delivery agent with Canada Pst. Fng carefully 51 thrugh every envelpe until she fund Daya's pstcard.
“ When I read that a child had sent a pstcard frm a day 52 t her grandmther with n pstage, bviusly, the first thing I thught when I 53 the mailbx was t find this piece f letter mail withut a stamp,” she explained.
This experience left a 54 impressin n Daya, reinfrcing the imprtance f small acts f 55 and the pwer f a handwritten nte.
41. A. hnur B. prmise C. favur D. credit
42. A. regularly B. cmpletely C. ccasinally D. intentinally
43. A. dealt with B. fitted in C. stuck t D. thught up
44. A. attached B. addressed C. recmmended D. reprted
45. A. wrte B. said C. printed D. replied
46. A. keep B. make C. appreciate D. believe
47. A. fcus B. schedule C. slutin D. respnse
48. A. stamped B. published C. answered D. discussed
49. A. indicatr B. message C. descriptin D. brchure
50. A. pleased B. puzzled C. devted D. tired
51. A. searched B. wandered C. cmmented D. tracked
52. A. shelter B. gym C. centre D. camp
53. A. cleared B. pened C. cllected D. delivered
54. A. lasting B. rewarding C. shcking D. disturbing
55. A. wisdm B. relatin. C. kindness D. effrt
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
San Dieg's newest giant pandas landed in Califrnia n Thursday, marking the first time Beijing has permitted new panda lans t the United States in tw decades.
The rare lan was finalized in February, just mnths after the Chinese leader suggested 56 ( send) pandas t the San Dieg Z as“ envys(特使) f friendship between the Chinese and American peples”.
Xin Ba, a female brn in July 2020, is 57 gentle and well- behaved panda, while Yun Chuan, a male brn in July 2019, is smart and 58 ( adre).
T ensure their health and 59 ( safe) n the jurney, their team prepared meals f fresh bamb, bamb shts, fruits, vegetables and a 60 ( special) made crnbread knwn as“ wttu”.
Five breeders(饲养员) and experts, 61 came frm bth cuntries, were als n the flight. The Chinese experts wuld stay n fr three mnths after the pair arrive t help them adapt 62 the new living envirnment.
The pandas wn't be viewable t the public fr several mre weeks while they acclimate.(适应环境)— and nce the experts cnfirm they’ re ready t meet their excited American fans, the z 63 ( share) their debut(首次亮相) date.
China lans pandas t mre than 20 cuntries under a prgramme ften 64 ( refer) t as“ panda diplmacy”. The San Dieg Z was the first American institutin 65 ( carry) ut cperative research n giant pandas with China.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40 分)
第一节 (满分 15分)
假定你是李华。上周六你校摄影社团到社区养老院给老人拍照。请你给英国朋友 Chris写一封电子邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：
1.拍摄过程；
2.你的感想。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
I am writing t share with yu the experience ur phtgraphy club had last Saturday.




Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分 25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ten years ag, I decided I needed t d mre than teach leadership. I needed t find a real way fr my teenage students t make a difference.
I began what I call“ Beynd HELLO( Helping Everyne Lcate Lved Ones)” and made the persnal cmmitment t take a hmeless persn t lunch nce a mnth t hear his r her stry.
Cindy was the first lady I met. She had mved t Vancuver twenty years earlier after ending a failed marriage and giving her child up fr adptin in Ontari. On the day we met, she was walking aimlessly by the side f the rad. She lked tired and weak, as if she was abut t pass ut at any mment. I apprached and ffered water. She turned and said awkwardly,“ Thank yu fr the water. But d yu have any fd? I'm really hungry.” With a smile, I invited her t lunch. Our friendship began.
Despite Cindy's pain, she hung nt hpe— her ne reasn fr living. Althugh twenty- seven years had passed, Cindy still dreamed f meeting her daughter. She asked fr my help. She knew the date f birth and that her daughter's birth name was Paige. She did nt have a last name.
That evening, I searched scial media until the wee hurs(凌晨) f the mrning, lking at every prfile I culd find f wmen named Paige in Ontari. Frtunately, I fund a man named Adam and recgnized we had a mutual(共同的) friend in British Clumbia. With a few e- mails, I was able t arrange fr my friend in British Clumbia t call Adam in Ontari. Adam then reached ut t Paige, his friend frm grade schl. He was able t share that Paige was adpted and she had just begun her jurney t search fr her birth mum.
Within hurs, Paige and I were n the phne tgether cheering that her mum was alive and a cnnectin was pssible.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I headed back t the streets t find Cindy and let her knw we had fund her daughter.




A week later, my students and I helped Cindy and Paige recnnect.