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高频文体07 应用文写作之道歉信(写作专练)-2025-2026学年英语高考复习写作专题讲练(全国通用)
展开 这是一份高频文体07 应用文写作之道歉信(写作专练)-2025-2026学年英语高考复习写作专题讲练(全国通用),文件包含高频文体07应用文写作之道歉信写作专练原卷版-2025-2026学年英语高考复习写作专题讲练全国通用docx、高频文体07应用文写作之道歉信写作专练解析版-2025-2026学年英语高考复习写作专题讲练全国通用docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共28页, 欢迎下载使用。
写作指导
【素材宝库】
写作模板
Dear ______________,
I’m s srry t tell yu that ______________. Nw, I am writing yu this letter t shw my deep regret.(就某事道歉) I d hpe yu can understand me and excuse me fr ______________ .(希望得到谅解)
I will be very grateful if yu are kind t listen t my explanatin. The reasn fr my delay/absence was/is that ______________. Therefre, ______________. (解释原因)
I wnder if ______________. (询问对方能够接受补救方案)
Sincerely yurs, ______________
常用表达
向好友同学道歉
1. I am awfully srry t tell yu that I can't g t yur graduatin ceremny.
我非常抱歉地告诉你,我不能去参加你的毕业典礼了。
2. My little brther suddenly fell ill and needed t stay in hspital fr a week.
然而,我的弟弟突然生病了,需要住院一周。
3. What’s wrse, my parents are s busy that they dn’t have time t lk after him, s I have t take care f him there.
更糟糕的是,我父母太忙了,没有时间照顾他,所以我不得不在那里照顾他。
4. Therefre, I can’t meet yu in Britain. I hpe yu wn’t be angry with me.
所以,我不能在英国见你。我希望你不要生我的气。
向老师长辈道歉
5.I’m really srry abut my using the mbile phne in yur lecture last week. Please accept my heart-felt aplgy fr being s rude a student.
对于上周在您的课堂上使用手机一事,我深感抱歉。作为一名学生,我的行为如此失礼,恳请您接受我诚挚的歉意。
衷心希望您能接受我的道歉并理解我的处境。
6. I knw any wrd might sund a made-up excuse. But I didn’t use the mbile phne fr n reasn.
我知道任何解释听起来都像借口,但当时使用手机确实事出有因。
7. I was trying t apply t sme American universities last week and that day, I gt an ffer and they needed my further infrmatin immediately.
上周我正在申请几所美国大学,当天突然收到录取通知,需要立即补充个人信息。
8. Therefre, I had n ther chice but t try sending them a text message in class and that was exactly what I was ding when yu discvered.
不得已之下,我只能尝试在课上发送短信,而您发现时我正在处理此事。
9. I prmise it will never happen again. But I d need my phne back t get in tuch with thers. Will yu be kind enugh t give it back t me?
我保证此类情况绝不会再次发生。但因仍需通过手机与他人保持联系,不知您能否将手机归还于我?
10. I sincerely hpe yu can accept my aplgy and understand my situatin.
我衷心希望您能接受我的道歉并理解我的处境。
高考真题精讲
【2021▪北京卷】
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你和英国好友Jim原定本周末一起外出,你因故不能赴约。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.表达歉意并说明原因;
2.提出建议并给出理由。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【范文】Dear Jim,
I’m srry t infrm yu that I can’t g ut with yu this weekend. I’ve just been tld that I have t g and visit my sick grandfather in the cuntryside, wh was suddenly admitted t the hspital. I hpe the change wn’t cause yu t much truble.
Hw abut ging ut next Saturday mrning? If it’s cnvenient fr yu, let’s meet at the schl gate at 9: 00. Please let me knw what time suits yu best. I shuld be available anytime next weekend.
In additin, next Saturday, there will be a flwer shw in Beihai Park. Then we can g t see the flwers tgether.
I am lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给英国好友Jim写一封电子邮件,就因故不能赴约而致歉并建议再约。
【详解】1.词汇积累
通知:tell→infrm
麻烦:prblem→truble
怎么样:what abut→hw abut
适合:fit→suit
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I shuld be available anytime next weekend.
拓展句:I shuld be available anytime next weekend s that I can g ut with yu and have a gd time.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m srry t infrm yu that I can’t g ut with yu this weekend. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] I’ve just been tld that I have t g and visit my sick grandfather in the cuntryside, wh was suddenly admitted t the hspital. (运用了wh引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型3] Please let me knw what time suits yu best.(运用了what引导的宾语从句)
必背满分范文
1.(2025·辽宁沈文·月考)假定你是李华,留学生朋友Peter借给你一本英文名著《飘》(Gne with the Wind),可是你不小心损坏了。请你给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1.表示道歉;
2.解释损坏原因;
3.提出补救办法。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【范文】
Dear Peter,
I’m writing t express my sincere aplgy fr the accidental damage t the English classic Gne with the Wind yu kindly lent me.
Yesterday evening I was absrbed in the bk when I carelessly kncked dwn the cup, the ht water puring ver the bk. I was upset that the whle bk was in bad shape. Knwing hw precius the bk is t yu, I’m terribly srry fr any incnvenience caused.
I expect t make it up t yu by replacing the bk with a new cpy. I’ve purchased ne nline, which will be sent t yu in 3 days. I hpe this unfrtunate incident wn’t affect ur friendship. Please accept my heartfelt aplgy.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】这是一篇应用文。李华需要给留学生朋友Peter写一封道歉邮件,因为不小心损坏了对方借给自己的英文名著《飘》。
【详解】
词汇积累:
真诚的道歉:sincere aplgy → heartfelt aplgy
意外损坏:accidental damage → unintentinal harm
借给:lent → laned
专心阅读:absrbed in → engrssed in
打翻:kncked dwn → verturned
状况糟糕:in bad shape → severely damaged
珍贵:precius → valuable
弥补:make it up t → cmpensate
购买:purchased → bught
影响:affect → impact
句式拓展:
原句:Yesterday evening I was absrbed in the bk when I carelessly kncked dwn the cup, the ht water puring ver the bk.
拓展句:While I was deeply engrssed in reading the bk last evening, I accidentally verturned a cup, causing ht water t spill all ver it.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】I’m writing t express my sincere aplgy fr the accidental damage t the English classic Gne with the Wind yu kindly lent me.(运用了现在进行时表示写信目的,并使用了定语从句修饰书籍)
【高分句型2】Yesterday evening I was absrbed in the bk when I carelessly kncked dwn the cup, the ht water puring ver the bk.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句和独立主格结构,生动描述了事故经过)
【高分句型3】I’ve purchased ne nline, which will be sent t yu in 3 days.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句,补充说明新书的送达时间)
【高分句型4】Please accept my heartfelt aplgy.(简洁有力的结尾,体现了诚恳的道歉态度)
2.(2025·重庆·期中)假设你是李华,因为个人原因,无法按时提交外教 Mr Black 布置的英文名著读书报告,特给他发送一封电子邮件道歉,要点如下:
1. 表达歉意并解释原因。
2. 提出补救措施。
3. 希望得到谅解。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr Black,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【范文】Dear Mr Black,
I am writing t cnvey my heartfelt aplgies fr the delay in submitting my reading reprt n the English literature masterpieces n time. A sudden illness that struck me last week led t this delay.
Feeling a lt better nw, I am eager t make it right. I will devte myself t wrking n it in the fllwing cuple f days, and I assure yu that a thrugh analysis and detailed reflectin f the classics will be included in my assignment. I plan t finish it by next Friday mrning and email it t yu immediately.
I deeply regret any incnvenience this may have caused and hpe yu can understand my situatin.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生因无法按时提交外教 Mr Black 布置的英文名著读书报告,给他发送一封电子邮件表示道歉。
【详解】1.词汇积累
表达:cnvey→ express
计划:plan → schedule
立刻:immediately→ right nw
导致:lead t→ cause
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Feeling a lt better nw, I am eager t make it right.
拓展句:Because I feel a lt better nw, I am eager t make it right.
【点睛】【高分句型1】A sudden illness that struck me last week led t this delay.(运用了that引导的限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】I will devte myself t wrking n it in the fllwing cuple f days, and I assure yu that a thrugh analysis and detailed reflectin f the classics will be included in my assignment.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
3.(2025·南京盐城·二模)假定你是李华,外教Mr.Chuck发现你的作文完全由AI生成,判为不及格。请你给外教写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 承认错误;
2. 做出许诺;
3. 补救措施。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为120左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Chuck,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【范文】
Dear Mr. Chuck,
I am writing t sincerely aplgize fr submitting an AI-generated essay. I realize that this was a dishnest act and a vilatin f academic integrity. I take full respnsibility fr my actins and understand the seriusness f this mistake.
I prmise that this will never happen again. Frm nw n, I will dedicate myself t cmpleting all assignments with genuine effrt and riginality. I value the learning prcess and will ensure that my wrk reflects my wn thughts and abilities.
T make up fr this, I wuld like t rewrite the essay entirely n my wn and submit it t yu by the end f this week. I hpe this demnstrates my cmmitment t imprving and crrecting my errr.
Thank yu fr yur understanding and patience.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】这是一篇应用文。李华需要给外教Mr. Chuck写一封道歉邮件,因为提交了由AI生成的作文而被判不及格。
【详解】
词汇积累:
真诚道歉:sincerely aplgize → ffer my deepest aplgies
提交:submitting → turning in
不诚实行为:dishnest act → unethical behavir
违反:vilatin → breach
学术诚信:academic integrity → academic hnesty
承担责任:take respnsibility → accept the cnsequences
重视:value → cherish
真正努力:genuine effrt → authentic wrk
原创性:riginality → independent thinking
改正错误:crrecting my errr → rectifying my mistake
句式拓展:
原句:I realize that this was a dishnest act and a vilatin f academic integrity.
拓展句:I fully understand that using AI t cmplete the essay cnstitutes academic dishnesty and ges against the principles f academic integrity.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】I am writing t sincerely aplgize fr submitting an AI-generated essay.(开篇直接表明写信目的,使用现在进行时体现即时性)
【高分句型2】I take full respnsibility fr my actins and understand the seriusness f this mistake.(运用了并列结构,表达了深刻的认错态度)
【高分句型3】Frm nw n, I will dedicate myself t cmpleting all assignments with genuine effrt and riginality.(使用将来时态和"dedicate myself t"短语,表达了坚定的改正决心)
【高分句型4】I hpe this demnstrates my cmmitment t imprving and crrecting my errr.(运用了宾语从句,委婉地表达了补救的诚意)
4.(2025·山东济宁·月考)假定你是李华,外教Mike邀请你担任英语俱乐部下周五举办的“Drama Night”的主持人。现你因故无法出席,请写信说明情况。内容包括:
1.表示歉意;
2.说明原因。
注意:
1.开头和结尾已经给出;
2.词数80左右;
3.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mike,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs Sincerely,
Li Hua
【范文】
Dear Mike
I am truly srry fr nt being able t attend the “Drama Night” as the hst next Friday. I knw hw much effrt yu have put int rganizing this event. Unfrtunately, I have a cnflict that I cannt reschedule. My cusin is getting married n that day and I am required t be part f the wedding ceremny. Family gatherings are very imprtant in Chinese culture.
I hpe yu understand my situatin and please accept my sincere aplgies. If there is anything else I can d t help r supprt the event, I wuld be mre than willing t assist in any way I can.
Yurs Sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】这是一封道歉信,要求考生以李华的身份,向外教Mike解释自己无法担任“Drama Night”主持人的原因。
【详解】词汇积累
重要的:be very imprtant→ be f great imprtance
道歉:aplgize→ make an aplgy
解释:explain→ clarify
要求:require→ request
句式拓展
同义句改写
原句:I knw hw much effrt yu have put int rganizing this event.
拓展句:I am fully cgnizant f the immense effrt and dedicatin yu have invested in rchestrating this remarkable event.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I am truly srry fr nt being able t attend the “Drama Night” as the hst next Friday.(使用了动名词短语作宾语)
【高分句型2】If there is anything else I can d t help r supprt the event, I wuld be mre than willing t assist in any way I can.(使用条件状语从句)
5.(2025·重庆沙坪·阶段练习)假设你是李华,今天轮到你进行外教课的课前五分钟演讲,但你因故缺席了。请给外教 Mr.Smith 写封邮件致歉。内容包括:
1. 表达歉意;
2. 说明原因;
3. 提出弥补措施。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
Dear Mr. Smith.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua
【范文】
Dear ir. Smith.
I'm writing t aplgize frm the bttm f my heart fr my absence during the five-minute pre-class speech tday. It was really nt my intentin t miss this imprtant mment. I suddenly fell ill this mrning and the pain was s severe that I had n chice but t g t the hspital immediately. The dctr examined me and gave mesm1e necessary treatments
T make up fr it, I'd like t give my speech at the beginning f next class. I'1l nt nly prepare mre interesting materials but als practice several times at hme t ensure that it will be delivered smthly and make it mre wnderful.
Sincerely
Li Hua
【导语】这是一篇应用文。李华因突发疾病缺席外教课课前演讲,需要给Mr. Smith写邮件致歉并说明情况。
【详解】
词汇积累:
诚挚道歉:aplgize frm the bttm f my heart → ffer my sincere aplgies
缺席:absence → failure t attend
重要时刻:imprtant mment → significant ccasin
突发疾病:suddenly fell ill → was taken ill unexpectedly
严重:severe → intense
弥补:make up fr → cmpensate fr
准备材料:prepare materials → get materials ready
确保:ensure → guarantee
顺利进行:delivered smthly → presented fluently
句式拓展:
原句:I suddenly fell ill this mrning and the pain was s severe that I had n chice but t g t the hspital immediately.
拓展句:Due t a sudden illness this mrning accmpanied by intense pain, I was cmpelled t seek immediate medical attentin at the hspital.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】I'm writing t aplgize frm the bttm f my heart fr my absence during the five-minute pre-class speech tday.(开篇使用现在进行时和"frm the bttm f my heart"短语,表达深深的歉意)
【高分句型2】The pain was s severe that I had n chice but t g t the hspital immediately.(运用""结果状语从句和"have n chice but t"结构,强调紧急性和不得已)
【高分句型3】I'll nt nly prepare mre interesting materials but als practice several times at hme t ensure that it will be delivered smthly.(使用"nt als..."并列结构和不定式作目的状语,展现弥补的诚意和具体措施)
6.(2025·四川·开学考)假设你是李华,你与外教Peter 约好本周日下午一起去看电影,但你临时有事无法赴约。请你给Peter写一封电子邮件,内容应包括:
1. 表示歉意并解释原因;
2. 建议另一次的活动,并约定时间。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在管题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Li Hua
【范文】
Dear Peter,
I'm writing t aplgize fr nt being able t jin yu fr the mvie this Sunday afternn as planned. Unfrtunately, smething urgent has cme up, and I need t attend t it. I'm really srry fr the incnvenience this may cause
T make up fr it, I'd like t suggest meeting fr cffee r dinner next Saturday evening instead. It wuld be a great pprtunity t catch up and spend sme quality time tgether. Let me knw whether this wrks fr yu.
0nce again, I'm truly srry fr the change f plans, and I hpe yu can reschedule sn.
Best wishes!
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求考生以李华的身份,给外教Peter 写一封电子邮件,对自己临时有事无法赴约看电影表示歉意,并解释原因,还需建议另一次的活动,并约定时间。
【详解 】1. 词汇积累
道歉:aplgize→say srry, make an aplgy
不幸地:unfrtunately→unluckily, pitifully
弥补:make up fr→cmpensate fr
机会:pprtunity→chance
句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原间: T make up fr it, I'd like t suggest meeting fr cffee r dinner next Saturday evening instead
拓展: T make up fr it, I'd like t suggest that we meet fr cffee r dinner next .Saturday evening instead
【点晴】
[高分句型 1] I'm really srry fr the incnvenience this may cause.(运用了关系代词引导限制性定语从句并被省略)
[高分问型 2] Let me knw whether this wrks fr yu.(运用了whether 引导宾语从句)
7.(2025·安徽·月考)假定你是李华,在上一封信中邀请 Dr. Brwn 担任你校即将举行的英语演讲比赛评委时,把比赛时间和地点写错了。请再给 Dr. Brwn 写一封道歉信,主要内容包括:
1. 为自己的失误道歉;
2. 告知正确的时间和地点;
3. 期望 Dr. Brwn 能来。
注意:
1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.词数 80 左右。
Dear Dr. Brwn,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【范文】
Dear Dr. Brwn,
I'm writing t aplgize fr the mistake I made in my last letter, in which I invited yu t be a judge in the English Speech Cntest t be held in ur schl. I’m srry fr the incnvenience it might have caused and here is the crrect infrmatin.
The English Speech Cntest is ging t be held at 7:30 p.m. n June 30th in the schl lecture hall. Since yu are the mst ppular freign teacher in ur schl, yur presence will be greatly appreciated.
Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华,在上一封信中邀请 Dr. Brwn 担任你校即将举行的英语演讲比赛评委时,把比赛时间和地点写错了,请给 Dr. Brwn 写一封道歉信。
【详解】1.词汇积累
比赛:cmpetitin→cntest
正确的:right→crrect
信息:message→infrmatin
受欢迎的:welcme→ppular
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:The English Speech Cntest is ging t be held at 7 :30 p.m. n June 30th in the schl lecture hall.
拓展句:The English Speech Cntest is ging t be held in the schl lecture hall, which begins at 7 :30 p.m. n June 30th.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I'm writing t aplgize fr the mistake I made in my last letter, in which I invited yu t be a judge in the English Speech Cntest t be held in ur schl. (运用了“介词+关系代词”结构非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Since yu are the mst ppular freign teacher in ur schl, yur presence will be greatly appreciated. (运用了since引导原因状语从句)
8.(2025·江苏·月考)假定你是李华,因故不能参加外教Mr.Green明天晚上开设的关于“中美文化差异”的讲座,请给他写一封信表示道歉,内容包括:
1.表达道歉;2.解释原因;3.询问是否愿意提供相关资料。
注意:1.词数80词左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr. Green,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【范文】
Dear Mr. Green,
I’m Li Hua, ne f yur students. I’m writing t aplgize t yu fr failing t attend yur lecture this Friday evening, which is abut the difference between Chinese and English.
Because f a high fever catching me yesterday. I have been in hspital fr a timely treatment, which unfrtunately prevented me frm all schl activities. In fact, I have strng interest in what yu will share with us in the lecture. Therefre, it wuld be appreciated if yu culd prvide me with sme relevant materials.
I wuld deeply aplgize again and wish yur lecture a success.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给外教Mr.Green写封道歉信,对不能参加讲座表示歉意。
【详解】1.词汇积累
道歉:say srry→aplgize
阻止:stp→prevent
感激:be grateful→appreciate
提供:ffer→prvide
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I wuld deeply aplgize again and wish yur lecture a success.
拓展句:I wuld deeply aplgize again fr what I did and sincerely wish yur lecture a success.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m writing t aplgize t yu fr failing t attend yur lecture this Friday evening, which is abut the difference between Chinese and English.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]In fact, I have strng interest in what yu will share with us in the lecture.(what引导的宾语从句)
9.(2025·浙江·阶段考)假如你是李华, 现因公司货品质量问题给Jhnsn写一封道歉信。要点如下:
1.表示要查漏补缺, 改进提高;
2.提出补救办法;
3.表明决心和意愿。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
3.开头语已为你写好, 不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Jhnsn,
First f all, thank yu fr infrming us f the quality issue. I sincerely aplgize t yu fr ur failure t prvide yu with satisfactry prducts.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs faithfully,
Li Hua
【范文】
Dear Mr. Jhnsn,
First f all, thank yu fr infrming us f the quality issue. I sincerely aplgize t yu fr ur failure t prvide yu with satisfactry prducts.
We'll study the prblem, find ut the cause f it, and try t avid the same bad thing. We assure yu that we will prvide yu with a free replacement f the ne yu bught. Mr. Lee f ur Business Department will cntact yu as sn as pssible.
We hpe yu understand that this is just an accidental event, and we will try t cntinually imprve ur prduct quality. We cherish the establishment f a lasting friendship with yu. At the same time, we will als cntinue t wrk hard t prvide high-quality and affrdable prducts and better after-sales service fr yu.
I sincerely aplgize again fr the truble this has caused yu.
Yurs faithfully,
Li Hua
【导语】这是一篇商务道歉信。李华代表公司因产品质量问题给客户Jhnsn致信道歉,并提出具体的解决方案。
【详解】
词汇积累:
告知:infrming → ntifying
质量问题:quality issue → prduct defect
满意的产品:satisfactry prducts → quality gds
研究问题:study the prblem → investigate the matter
避免:avid → prevent
保证:assure → guarantee
免费更换:free replacement → cmplimentary exchange
偶然事件:accidental event → islated incident
珍惜:cherish → value
建立:establishment → building
句式拓展:
原句:We'll study the prblem, find ut the cause f it, and try t avid the same bad thing.
拓展句:We will cnduct a thrugh investigatin int this matter t identify the rt cause and implement measures t prevent similar ccurrences in the future.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】We assure yu that we will prvide yu with a free replacement f the ne yu bught.(运用了that引导的宾语从句和定语从句,表达了明确的补救承诺)
【高分句型2】We hpe yu understand that this is just an accidental event, and we will try t cntinually imprve ur prduct quality.(使用宾语从句和并列结构,既安抚客户又表达改进决心)
【高分句型3】At the same time, we will als cntinue t wrk hard t prvide high-quality and affrdable prducts and better after-sales service fr yu.(运用不定式作目的状语,展示了公司的长期服务承诺)
10.(2025·江西·月考)假定你是李华,你和外教Mr Smith本来约好去看在你们所在城市举行的国际摄影展,但你因故不能赴约。请给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.表示歉意;
2. 解释原因;
3.补救措施。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr Smith,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文】
Dear Mr Smith,
I’m srry t tell yu that I can’t accmpany yu t the Internatinal Phtgraphy Festival held this Saturday. Smething unexpected happened and my parents have t g utside f the city this Saturday, s I have t stay at hme and take care f my little brther.
But dn’t wrry abut the trip. I have explained my situatin t my best friend Jhn, wh is ne year lder than me and can speak fluent English. He is available that day and is willing t g with yu. Will it be OK with yu?
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】这是一篇应用文。李华因故无法陪同外教Mr. Smith参观国际摄影展,需要写邮件致歉并说明情况。
【详解】
词汇积累:
陪同:accmpany → g with
举办:held → taking place
意外情况:smething unexpected → an unfreseen circumstance
出城:g utside f the city → leave twn
照顾:take care f → lk after
解释情况:explained my situatin → described my situatin
流利的英语:fluent English → prficient English
有空:available → free
愿意:willing → happy t
期待回复:lking frward t yur reply → awaiting yur respnse
句式拓展:
原句:Smething unexpected happened and my parents have t g utside f the city this Saturday, s I have t stay at hme and take care f my little brther.
拓展句:Due t an unfreseen circumstance that requires my parents t leave twn this Saturday, I must remain at hme t care fr my yunger brther.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】I' m srry t tell yu that I can' t accmpany yu t the Internatinal Phtgraphy Festival held this Saturday.(使用过去分词作后置定语,简洁明了地说明活动信息)
【高分句型2】I have explained my situatin t my best friend Jhn, wh is ne year lder than me and can speak fluent English.(运用wh引导的非限制性定语从句,详细介绍替代人选的优势)
【高分句型3】He is available that day and is willing t g with yu.(使用并列结构,清晰地说明替代方案的可行性)
年份
卷区
体裁
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命题形式
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天津卷
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Para.1
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Para.2
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Para.3
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