2025年中考英语动词和介词短语专项练习题

这是一份2025年中考英语动词和介词短语专项练习题，共7页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，短文填空，句子改错，情景对话，语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择（20 题）
I always ______ my hmewrk carefully befre handing it in.
A. lk after B. g ver C. take ff D. put up
Dn't ______ the bus until it stps cmpletely.
A. get ff B. get n C. get up D. get alng
She is very kind and always ______ thers when they need help.
A. lks fr B. lks after C. lks up D. lks thrugh
If yu want t imprve yur English, yu shuld ______ speaking it every day.
A. give up B. put ff C. keep n D. take ver
The cmpany will ______ a new plicy t reduce wrking hurs.
A. cme up with B. catch up with C. keep up with D. put up with
I ______ my keys everywhere but culdn't find them. They must be lst.
A. lked after B. lked fr C. lked ut D. lked int
We shuld ______ plastic waste t prtect the envirnment.
A. take part in B. pay attentin t C. make use f D. stay away frm
The meeting will ______ at 2 p.m. Please make sure yu arrive n time.
A. take place B. take ff C. take up D. take dwn
He was s tired that he culd ______ keep his eyes pen during the class.
A. hardly B. nearly C. clearly D. easily
She ______ her dream f becming a dctr after years f hard wrk.
A. gave up B. put ff C. achieved D. lked fr
I'm nt gd ______ math, but I enjy slving prblems step by step.
A. at B. in C. n D. fr
The children are playing happily ______ the playgrund during the break.
A. in B. n C. at D. by
He was late fr schl ______ the heavy traffic this mrning.
A. because B. because f C. instead f D. accrding t
We shuld always ______ ur parents' advice. They have mre life experience.
A. listen B. hear C. fllw D. refuse
The little girl is afraid ______ dgs. She always runs away when she sees ne.
A. f B. t C. with D. at
Can yu help me ______ the time f the next train t Beijing?
A. find ut B. lk up C. take dwn D. put away
He decided t ______ smking t imprve his health.
A. give up B. give ut C. give in D. give away
The plane will ______ in 10 minutes. Please fasten yur seat belt.
A. take ff B. take away C. take ver D. take dwn
She ______ her friend's invitatin t the party because she was t busy.
A. turned dwn B. turned ff C. turned n D. turned up
We shuld ______ ur ld bks and dnate them t children in need.
A. take care f B. make use f C. get rid f D. lk frward t
二、完形填空（10 题）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My friend Anna is a hardwrking student. She used t 1 nervus befre exams, but nw she 2 relaxing by listening t music. Every mrning, she 3 a bus t schl and reviews her ntes n the way. In class, she 4 the teacher carefully and asks questins actively. After schl, she ften 5 grup discussins with her classmates. On weekends, she likes t 6 bks in the library r 7 vlunteer wrk at the cmmunity center. Last mnth, she 8 a reading club t imprve her literature skills. She says reading helps her 9 new ideas and understand different cultures. I think Anna's gd habits are wrth 10.
A. feel B. feels C. feeling D. felt
A. gets used t B. is used fr C. used t D. is used as
A. drives B. takes C. rides D. walks
A. lks at B. listens t C. talks abut D. waits fr
A. jins in B. gives up C. lks fr D. puts ff
A. lk B. read C. watch D. see
A. make B. d C. play D. take
A. tk part in B. set up C. lked fr D. depended n
A. cme up with B. catch up with C. keep up with D. put up with
A. learning frm B. lking dwn n C. lking frward t D. lking back at
三、短文填空（10 题）
用括号内所给动词或介词的适当形式填空（部分需补充完整短语）。
They are planning t ______ ______ (set up) a new club fr envirnmental prtectin.
She is always ready t ______ ______ (help with) husewrk when her parents are tired.
We shuld ______ ______ (pay attentin t) the teacher in class t learn better.
He ______ ______ (be interested in) painting since he was a little by.
Dn't ______ ______ (laugh at) thers' mistakes. We all need t learn frm them.
The meeting was ______ ______ (put ff) because mst members were absent.
I ______ ______ (wait fr) yu at the schl gate fr half an hur yesterday.
They decided t ______ ______ (take part in) the schl sprts meeting next mnth.
She ______ ______ (lk frward t) visiting the Great Wall during the summer hliday.
We must ______ ______ (stay away frm) dangerus places like cnstructin sites.
四、句子改错（10 题）
找出下列句子中的错误并改正。
He is lking frward t visit the science museum next week.
I dn't knw what t deal with this difficult prblem.
She takes care her yunger brther when their parents are at wrk.
They are talking abut the mvie happy and ludly.
He gave up t play cmputer games t fcus n his study.
I'm nt gd at speak English in frnt f many peple.
The cncert will take place in next Saturday evening.
We shuld listen the teacher carefully during the class.
She is afraid t walking alne in the dark.
He was late fr the meeting because the heavy rain.
五、情景对话（5 题）
从方框中选择适当的短语补全对话（部分需变形）。
选项：depend n, lk after, cme up with, put ff, take part in
A: Hi, Mike! Are yu ging t 1 the schl talent shw next week?
B: Yes, I want t perfrm a magic shw. But I'm nt sure hw t prepare fr it.
A: Why dn't yu 2 sme new ideas with yur friends?
B: Gd idea! By the way, can yu help me 3 my little sister tmrrw? I need t practice.
A: Srry, I can't. I have t 4 a math exam. The date 5 the teacher's arrangement.
B: N prblem. I'll ask smene else. Wish yu gd luck!
六、语法填空（5 题）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的介词或动词短语（部分需变形）。
Last weekend, my family and I went t the cuntryside. We lived 1 a small farmhuse. In the mrning, my father helped the farmer 2 feeding the cws, while my mther helped 3 (ck) meals. I 4 (play with) the farm animals and picked fresh vegetables. In the afternn, we 5 a walk alng the river and enjyed the beautiful scenery. It was a relaxing weekend!