河南省平顶山市汝州市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷+

这是一份河南省平顶山市汝州市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷+，共26页。试卷主要包含了书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
11．（10分）Jackie is writing a summary（总结）and feedback abut Schl Day t his teacher．
Summary：
Schl Day was held successfully n May 6th．Twenty﹣fur student helpers frm Grade 8 were divided int fur grups f six．Each grup had a task t raise mney fr the disabled．
All f grups perfrmed well n Schl Day and received praise frm the visitrs．In shrt，ur Schl Day went well and we gt n pr pinins frm the visitrs．
Feedback：
Opinins frm 100 students have been cllected．Mst students thught the activities were gd．Hwever，sme students thught the prices f the schl pstcards were a little t high．
Satisfactin Feedback（反馈）
Fllw﹣up：
Have a meeting with the headmaster abut prizes fr excellent student helpers．
（1）The text is written t ．
A．give a reprt
B．have Schl Day
C．cllect pinins frm visitrs
D．hld a meeting with teachers
（2）What were sld in Tina's grup？
A．Schl pstcards．
B．Chinese paintings．
C．Recycling bags．
D．Hmemade snacks．
（3）Hw did the visitrs feel abut the activities？
A．Disappinted．
B．Satisfied．
C．Wrried．
D．Surprised．
（4）Hw many students like the recycling bags accrding t the feedback？
A．50．
B．25．
C．15．
D．10．
（5）Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the activities？
A．Nick was the leader f Grup 1．
B．Twenty﹣fur students ffered their feedback．
C．The pstcards were cheap．
D．Student helpers wh did well can get prizes．
12．（10分）A bird sat in a tree and watched a cat eat happily under the tree. "The fd must be nice，"it said."Culd yu let me have a bite （一口） f it？"
"Sure.Yu can have a bite r tw，"the cat agreed.
"Really？Yu wn't just try t eat me？"the bird asked in disbelief.
"N.I'm full.I dn't want t eat anything that has bnes（骨头）r feathers（羽毛），"the cat said.
"Mve a few steps back，just in case，"the bird said.After the cat mved back，it flew dwn and tk ne piece f fd.Then it flew t the tree and started t eat.
"See？I'm t full t care，"the cat said. "Have sme mre if yu want."
The bird thught fr a mment.It flew dwn and gt anther piece，flying back t the tree t eat it.The cat smiled，"It's gd，right？"
"Culd I have a little mre，please？"the bird asked.
The cat replied，"Help yurself."
This time，the bird didn't fly back t the tree.It ate beside the fd.The bird was s hungry that it began t eat quickly.After it finished，the bird said，"Thank yu.That was a great meal!I'm s full that I can hardly mve!"
As sn as it finished speaking，the cat leapt n the bird and caught it.
"That's what I was waiting fr，"the cat smiled.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Why did the cat let the bird eat the fd？
A．It was already full.
B．It was a friendly cat.
C．It wanted t eat the bird.
D．It didn't like the fd.
（2）What did the bird d at first when the cat agreed t its request？
A．It played a trick n the eat.
B．It shared the tree with the cat.
C．I fund mre fd fr the cat.
D．It was dubtful abut the cat's wrds.
（3）What d yu think f the bird？
A．Shy.
B．Lazy.
C．Stupid.
D．Implite.
（4）Which picture best shws the meaning f the underlined wrd "leapt"？
A．
B．
C．
D．
（5）What des the stry tell us？
A．A cat has nine lives.
B．Fine feathers make fine birds.
C．Behind bad luck cmes gd luck.
D．Dn't let yur guard dwn at any time.
13．（10分）When yur pen is brken，r yu have sme leftver fd，what d yu d with these things？Yu will prbably thrw them all int ne bin.But in fact，all f the garbage needs t be srted separately.
Garbage srting is a big prblem wrldwide.In recent years，sme Chinese cities have been.wrking hard n it.Shanghai has wrked with Alipay t create a service fr garbage srting.Peple may get pints by crrectly srting their garbage.Thrugh the Alipay app，they can exchange the pints fr milk，phne cards and ther things.The city is asking all the peple t srt their garbage int fur grups：wet，recyclable，harmful and dry.
Wet waste is als knwn as husehld waste.They are things yu dn't want but that pigs can eat.Paper，glass and ther things that can be reused are recyclable waste.Harmful waste includes things like medicine and batteries.Finally，any waste that's nt wet，recyclable r harmful will g in the "dry waste" bin.
Many ther Chinese cities are als using this methd t srt their garbage.Fr example，Shenzhen has been srting its garbage int the same fur grups.Students there als receive waste﹣srting guidebks that they must study.
If yu dn't srt garbage，all f it will g t a landfill.These landfills can take up large areas f grund that culd have been used fr planting trees.The waste yu thrw away，such as batteries，can pllute the grundwater.Other pieces f garbage，like the metal part f a pen，can be used t make ther things if they are prperly recycled.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Hw des Shanghai encurage peple t srt their garbage？
A．By building a large landfill.
B．By ffering smething that peple want in life.
C．By creating a service with the help f Alipay.
D．By prviding guidebks n garbage srting.
（2）Which f the fllwing bins shuld leftver fd g int？
A．
B．
C．
D．
（3）In what ways d Shanghai and Shenzhen have in cmmn in garbage srting？
A．Using the same way t srt garbage.
B．Making strict rules fr garbage srting.
C．Using the same way t burn garbage.
D．Making all the peple take waste srting classes.
（4）Which f the fllwing shws the structure f this article？（P1＝Paragraph ）
A．
B．
C．
D．
（5）What's the best title fr the text？
A．Srt yur garbage
B．Different kinds f garbage
C．Waste srting arund the wrld
D．New use f Alipay
14．（10分） Rain frests are frests that get a lt f rain.It can rain mre than ne inch （＝2.54 cm） per day!There are trpical（热带的） rain frests all ver the wrld.（1） They are very warm.
The Amazn is in Suth America.It is the biggest rain frest in the wrld.Mre than half f the rain frest is in Brazil.（2） Many plants and animals live in the Amazn.There are mre kinds f plants and animals there than anywhere else in the wrld.The biggest mix f plants and animals live in thé canpy （遮篷）.（3） The canpy keeps ff mst f the sunlight.The rain frest flr is very dark.
（4） There are mre than 400 different native tribes（土著部落）!Native peple used t stay in the rain frest.They fund fd and built hmes there.They made medicine frm plants.Nw they smetimes leave.They g int nearby twns t sell fd.Still，they live in their wn ways.Tday，the Amazn is faced with the prblem f defrestatin.This means that t many trees are cut dwn by humans.（5） What can we d t prtect the rain frest and the wildlife there？
A.Peple live in the Amazn t.
B.The canpy is a thick cat f trees.
C.They are fund near the equatr（赤道）.
D.The rest spreads acrss eight ther cuntries.
E.It brings harmful results t the wildlife in the Amazn.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题15分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
15．（15分） Every summer hliday，I will g t my grandparents' beach huse.The huse is nly five minutes' walk frm the beach s we can head nt the beach （1） .One afternn，my grandparents and I tk the dg fr a （2） n the beach.I （3） my shes and ran after the dg.We had s much （4） that we cmpletely frgt the time.It was getting quite dark （5） we realized it.In the darkness I （6） n smething sharp.I let ut such a big （7） that my grandparents ran ver t me in secnds.When they tk a clse（8） ，they fund that it was a piece f glass frm a （9） bttle.I felt better after a few （10） ，s I asked my grandparents， "Shall we g back hme？" My grandparents said， "Hw abut lking arund and picking up all the brken pieces f （11） and bttles？Then the beach will be （12） fr everyne." I ndded my head and started wrking with （13） .After half an hur we （14） mre than ten bttles and lts f small glass pieces.Knwing that n ne wuld get （15） ，we went back hme happily.
四、语篇填空（15 小题，每小题10分，共15分）第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。并请将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。
16．（10分）
Each natin has many vlunteers wh help t take care f thers.They read（1） t the peple in hspital hmes.Smetimes they just visit them and play games with（2） r listen t their prblems.
Other yung（3） g and wrk in the hmes f peple wh are sick r ld.They paint，clean up，r（4） their huses，d their shpping r mw their lawns（修剪草坪）.Fr bys wh n lnger have fathers，there is an rganizatin（5） Big Brthers.Cllege students and ther men take these bys t baseball games r fishing places and help them t get t knw things that bys（6） learn frm their fathers.
Each city has（7） clubs where bys and girls can g t play games r learn crafts（工艺）.Sme f these clubs shw mvies r rganize shrt（8） t the muntains，beaches，museums r ther places f interest nearby.Mst f these clubs use a lt f high schl and cllege students as vlunteers because they are yung enugh t（9） the names f bys and girls.
Vlunteers believe that the（10） peple in the wrld are thse wh help t bring happiness t thers.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。
17．（5分） Waste can be seen everywhere and it can bring a lt f prblems.China is rich in sme resurces，while we are shrt f thers，fr example，fresh water.It's said that we（1） have n cal r il t use in 100 years.Als there（2） nt enugh fd in sme areas.S if we keep wasting ur resurces，what can we use in（3） future？And where can we mve？
I think we shuld say n t the peple wh waste things every day：In ur everyday life，we can d many things t stp waste（4） happening.Fr example，remember t turn ff the lights when we leave the rm，and we' d better use bth sides f paper.Als we shuld try nt（5） rder mre fd than we need，and s n.Little by little，everything will be changed.Waste can be stpped ne day if we d ur best.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
18．（10分）[Dennis，an exchange student frm the USA，is studying in Zhengzhu.His brther Alan came t China t visit him. ]
A：Hi，Alan.I miss yu s much.
B：I miss yu，t，Dennis.Yu've been in Zhengzhu fr almst ne year. （1） ？
A：Everything is fine with me.Teachers and classmates here are very friendly.
B： （2） ？
A：It is a great city.And there are many places f interest.I'll shw yu arund these days.
B：I can't wait.Where shuld we g first？
A： （3） .I knw yu are interested in Chinese kung fu.I believe yu must lve it.
B：Tell me mre abut it.
A：It's an ancient temple with a lng histry.It was built mre than 1，500 years ag.
B： （4） !What else can we d in Zhengzhu？
A： （5） .
B：Sunds great.I can't wait.
六、书面表达（20分）
19．（20分）我们的家乡正在开展"美丽家乡"的建设，我们要积极参与"美丽家乡"建设活动。从小事做起，让我们的家乡变得更美！作为学生，请以 Start Out Small 为题，用英语写一篇倡议书。
要点提示：
（1）多种植树木和花草，不乱砍伐树木；
（2）购物时重复使用袋子；
（3）不乱扔垃圾。
要求：
（1）100个词左右。文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）文章须包括所有要点，可适当发挥使短文意思通顺、语气连贯、过渡自然。作文中不得出现真实的校名和学生的姓名。
参考答案与试题解析
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共计40分）阅读下面四则语言材料，然后按要求做题。
11．（10分）Jackie is writing a summary（总结）and feedback abut Schl Day t his teacher．
Summary：
Schl Day was held successfully n May 6th．Twenty﹣fur student helpers frm Grade 8 were divided int fur grups f six．Each grup had a task t raise mney fr the disabled．
All f grups perfrmed well n Schl Day and received praise frm the visitrs．In shrt，ur Schl Day went well and we gt n pr pinins frm the visitrs．
Feedback：
Opinins frm 100 students have been cllected．Mst students thught the activities were gd．Hwever，sme students thught the prices f the schl pstcards were a little t high．
Satisfactin Feedback（反馈）
Fllw﹣up：
Have a meeting with the headmaster abut prizes fr excellent student helpers．
（1）The text is written t A ．
A．give a reprt
B．have Schl Day
C．cllect pinins frm visitrs
D．hld a meeting with teachers
（2）What were sld in Tina's grup？ B
A．Schl pstcards．
B．Chinese paintings．
C．Recycling bags．
D．Hmemade snacks．
（3）Hw did the visitrs feel abut the activities？ B
A．Disappinted．
B．Satisfied．
C．Wrried．
D．Surprised．
（4）Hw many students like the recycling bags accrding t the feedback？ A
A．50．
B．25．
C．15．
D．10．
（5）Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the activities？ D
A．Nick was the leader f Grup 1．
B．Twenty﹣fur students ffered their feedback．
C．The pstcards were cheap．
D．Student helpers wh did well can get prizes．
【分析】文章是一篇Jackie写的关于学校生活的总结和反馈．
【解答】A B B A D
（1）A 细节理解题，根据Jackie is writing a summary（总结）and feedback abut Schl Day t his teacher，Jackie正在写关于学校生活的总结和反馈，可知文章是一篇报告，故选A．
（2）B 细节理解题，根据第二组里Chinese paintings（Leader：Tina），可知Tina小组卖中国画，故选B．
（3）B 细节理解题，根据Opinins frm 100 students have been cllected．Mst students thught the activities were gd．Hwever，sme students thught the prices f the schl pstcards were a little t high．已经收集了100名学生的意见．大多数学生认为这些活动很好．可知他们是满意的，故选B．
（4）A 细节理解题，根据Opinins frm 100 students have been cllected，可知收集了100名学生的意见，结合柱状表表格 recycling bags 占50%，所以50名学生喜欢收集袋子，故选A．
（5）D 细节理解题，根据 Have a meeting with the headmaster abut prizes fr excellent student helpers．与校长就优秀学生助手的奖金问题举行会议．可知做得好的学生助手可以得到奖品，故选D．
【点评】本文是一篇阅读选择题，做题时要先通读短文，弄清楚短文大意，然后在文中找出相关句子，根据句子选择正确答案．
12．（10分）A bird sat in a tree and watched a cat eat happily under the tree. "The fd must be nice，"it said."Culd yu let me have a bite （一口） f it？"
"Sure.Yu can have a bite r tw，"the cat agreed.
"Really？Yu wn't just try t eat me？"the bird asked in disbelief.
"N.I'm full.I dn't want t eat anything that has bnes（骨头）r feathers（羽毛），"the cat said.
"Mve a few steps back，just in case，"the bird said.After the cat mved back，it flew dwn and tk ne piece f fd.Then it flew t the tree and started t eat.
"See？I'm t full t care，"the cat said. "Have sme mre if yu want."
The bird thught fr a mment.It flew dwn and gt anther piece，flying back t the tree t eat it.The cat smiled，"It's gd，right？"
"Culd I have a little mre，please？"the bird asked.
The cat replied，"Help yurself."
This time，the bird didn't fly back t the tree.It ate beside the fd.The bird was s hungry that it began t eat quickly.After it finished，the bird said，"Thank yu.That was a great meal!I'm s full that I can hardly mve!"
As sn as it finished speaking，the cat leapt n the bird and caught it.
"That's what I was waiting fr，"the cat smiled.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Why did the cat let the bird eat the fd？ C
A．It was already full.
B．It was a friendly cat.
C．It wanted t eat the bird.
D．It didn't like the fd.
（2）What did the bird d at first when the cat agreed t its request？ D
A．It played a trick n the eat.
B．It shared the tree with the cat.
C．I fund mre fd fr the cat.
D．It was dubtful abut the cat's wrds.
（3）What d yu think f the bird？ C
A．Shy.
B．Lazy.
C．Stupid.
D．Implite.
（4）Which picture best shws the meaning f the underlined wrd "leapt"？ B
A．
B．
C．
D．
（5）What des the stry tell us？ D
A．A cat has nine lives.
B．Fine feathers make fine birds.
C．Behind bad luck cmes gd luck.
D．Dn't let yur guard dwn at any time.
【分析】本文主要讲述了一只鸟因为放松对猫的警惕，最后惨被猫吃了。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据倒数第2段"As sn as it finished speaking，the cat leapt n the bird and caught it."（它刚说完话，猫就扑向那只鸟，抓住了它。）可知，最后猫吃了鸟，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第3段"Really？Yu wn't just try t eat me？"（真的吗？你不会只是想吃我吧？）可知，鸟对猫的话有点怀疑，故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据倒数第3段"I'm s full that I can hardly mve!"（我吃得太饱了，几乎动不了了！）可知，鸟因为吃得太饱，飞不动了，最后被猫吃了，因此比较愚蠢，故选C。
（4）词义猜测题。根据倒数第2段"the cat leapt n the bird and caught it."（那只猫在鸟身上，抓住了它。）可知，猫跳到鸟身上，所以leapt的意思为'跳"。故选B。
（5）主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，鸟儿因为对猫放松了警惕，最后成了猫的食物，所以"任何时候都不要放松警惕。"故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（10分）When yur pen is brken，r yu have sme leftver fd，what d yu d with these things？Yu will prbably thrw them all int ne bin.But in fact，all f the garbage needs t be srted separately.
Garbage srting is a big prblem wrldwide.In recent years，sme Chinese cities have been.wrking hard n it.Shanghai has wrked with Alipay t create a service fr garbage srting.Peple may get pints by crrectly srting their garbage.Thrugh the Alipay app，they can exchange the pints fr milk，phne cards and ther things.The city is asking all the peple t srt their garbage int fur grups：wet，recyclable，harmful and dry.
Wet waste is als knwn as husehld waste.They are things yu dn't want but that pigs can eat.Paper，glass and ther things that can be reused are recyclable waste.Harmful waste includes things like medicine and batteries.Finally，any waste that's nt wet，recyclable r harmful will g in the "dry waste" bin.
Many ther Chinese cities are als using this methd t srt their garbage.Fr example，Shenzhen has been srting its garbage int the same fur grups.Students there als receive waste﹣srting guidebks that they must study.
If yu dn't srt garbage，all f it will g t a landfill.These landfills can take up large areas f grund that culd have been used fr planting trees.The waste yu thrw away，such as batteries，can pllute the grundwater.Other pieces f garbage，like the metal part f a pen，can be used t make ther things if they are prperly recycled.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Hw des Shanghai encurage peple t srt their garbage？ C
A．By building a large landfill.
B．By ffering smething that peple want in life.
C．By creating a service with the help f Alipay.
D．By prviding guidebks n garbage srting.
（2）Which f the fllwing bins shuld leftver fd g int？ B
A．
B．
C．
D．
（3）In what ways d Shanghai and Shenzhen have in cmmn in garbage srting？ A
A．Using the same way t srt garbage.
B．Making strict rules fr garbage srting.
C．Using the same way t burn garbage.
D．Making all the peple take waste srting classes.
（4）Which f the fllwing shws the structure f this article？（P1＝Paragraph ） D
A．
B．
C．
D．
（5）What's the best title fr the text？ A
A．Srt yur garbage
B．Different kinds f garbage
C．Waste srting arund the wrld
D．New use f Alipay
【分析】文章主要在讲垃圾分类重要性，近些年一些中国城市在这件事上已经行动起来了，也简述了如何进行干垃圾、湿垃圾、有害垃圾、可回收垃圾的分类，以及不进行垃圾分类的影响。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文Shanghai has wrked with Alipay t create a service fr garbage srting. （上海和阿里巴巴合作创造出一个帮助垃圾分类的服务。）A：通过建立一个垃圾场，B：通过提供人们生活中需要的一些东西，C：通过在阿里巴巴的帮助下创建一个服务，D：通过提供一个关于垃圾分类的服务手册，ABD错误。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据原文They are things yu dn't want but that pigs can eat. （湿垃圾指的是你不想要，但是猪可以吃。）剩余食物符合。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据原文Shenzhen has been srting its garbage int the same fur grups.（深圳也把垃圾分类到相同的4个组。）A：用相同的方式分类垃圾，B：制定严格的规矩来垃圾分类，C：用相同的方式焚烧垃圾，D：使所有的人上垃圾分类课。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。文章的第一段首先提出了垃圾分类的必要性，第二段列举了上海这座城市为垃圾分类做的措施、第三段具体地讲了不同种类垃圾具体范围，第四段提到很多中国的城市也用这种方式进行垃圾分类，是从不同的三个方面来讲，第五段讲了不进行垃圾分类带来的影响，垃圾分类很重要。因此文章是总分总的结构。故选D。
（5）标题判断题。文章主要在讲垃圾分类重要性，具体怎么分类，我国的城市是怎么行动的。A选项能概况全文大意。故选A。
【点评】做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
14．（10分） Rain frests are frests that get a lt f rain.It can rain mre than ne inch （＝2.54 cm） per day!There are trpical（热带的） rain frests all ver the wrld.（1） C They are very warm.
The Amazn is in Suth America.It is the biggest rain frest in the wrld.Mre than half f the rain frest is in Brazil.（2） D Many plants and animals live in the Amazn.There are mre kinds f plants and animals there than anywhere else in the wrld.The biggest mix f plants and animals live in thé canpy （遮篷）.（3） B The canpy keeps ff mst f the sunlight.The rain frest flr is very dark.
（4） A There are mre than 400 different native tribes（土著部落）!Native peple used t stay in the rain frest.They fund fd and built hmes there.They made medicine frm plants.Nw they smetimes leave.They g int nearby twns t sell fd.Still，they live in their wn ways.Tday，the Amazn is faced with the prblem f defrestatin.This means that t many trees are cut dwn by humans.（5） E What can we d t prtect the rain frest and the wildlife there？
A.Peple live in the Amazn t.
B.The canpy is a thick cat f trees.
C.They are fund near the equatr（赤道）.
D.The rest spreads acrss eight ther cuntries.
E.It brings harmful results t the wildlife in the Amazn.
【分析】本文介绍了亚马逊热带雨林。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据前句There are trpical rain frests all ver the wrld.（世界各地都有热带雨林。）和后句They are very warm.（它们非常温暖。）可知，此处在介绍热带雨林，选项C"它们（指热带雨林）在赤道附近被发现。"符合，故选C。
（2）细节推理题。根据前句The Amazn is in Suth America.It is the biggest rain frest in the wrld.Mre than half f the rain frest is in Brazil.（亚马逊在南美洲。它是世界上最大的雨林。超过一半的雨林在巴西。）可知，此处在介绍亚马逊热带雨林的地理位置，选项D"其余的则分布在其他8个国家。"符合，故选D。
（3）细节推理题。根据后句The canpy keeps ff mst f the sunlight.The rain frest flr is very dark.（树冠挡住了大部分阳光。雨林的地面很黑。）可知，此处提到了天篷似的树荫，选项B"天篷是一层很厚的树。"符合，故选B。
（4）细节推理题。根据后句There are mre than 400 different native tribes!（有400多个不同的土著部落!）可知，此处在介绍那里的人，选项A"人们也生活在亚马逊地区。"符合，故选A。
（5）细节推理题。根据前句This means that t many trees are cut dwn by humans.（这意味着人类砍伐了太多的树木）可知，太多的树木被人类砍伐，这会带来不良后果，选项E"它给亚马逊地区的野生动物带来了有害的后果。"符合，故选E。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题15分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
15．（15分） Every summer hliday，I will g t my grandparents' beach huse.The huse is nly five minutes' walk frm the beach s we can head nt the beach （1） A .One afternn，my grandparents and I tk the dg fr a （2） B n the beach.I （3） C my shes and ran after the dg.We had s much （4） A that we cmpletely frgt the time.It was getting quite dark （5） D we realized it.In the darkness I （6） C n smething sharp.I let ut such a big （7） A that my grandparents ran ver t me in secnds.When they tk a clse（8） C ，they fund that it was a piece f glass frm a （9） B bttle.I felt better after a few （10） D ，s I asked my grandparents， "Shall we g back hme？" My grandparents said， "Hw abut lking arund and picking up all the brken pieces f （11） B and bttles？Then the beach will be （12） A fr everyne." I ndded my head and started wrking with （13） D .After half an hur we （14） B mre than ten bttles and lts f small glass pieces.Knwing that n ne wuld get （15） C ，we went back hme happily.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者每年暑假都会去祖父母的海滨小屋度假。有一次，作者和祖父母带着狗在海滩上散步时，因为玩得太过投入而忘记了时间，直到天黑才意识到。在黑暗中，作者不小心踩到了尖锐的玻璃碎片并大声叫喊，祖父母立刻跑过来查看。发现是破碎的瓶子后，作者在休息了一会儿感觉好些了，于是提议回家。但祖父母建议先清理海滩上的垃圾，这样对大家都好。最后，他们一起清理了很多瓶子和玻璃碎片，确保没有人再受伤后，开心地回家了。
【解答】（1）考查不定代词。句意：房子离海滩只有五分钟的路程，所以我们可以随时去海滩。A任何时候；B任何地方；C不再；D无论如何。根据The huse is nly five minutes' walk frm the beach（房子离海滩只有五分钟的路程）可知随时可以去海滩。故选A。
（2）考查名词。句意：一天下午，我的祖父母和我带着狗在海滩上散步。A工作；B步行；C餐；D拜访。g fr a walk去散步，固定短语。故选B。
（3）考查固定短语。句意：我脱下鞋追着狗跑。A穿上；B拿出；C脱下；D放下。根据In the darkness I smething sharp（黑暗中，我踩上尖锐的东西。）可知作者光着脚在沙滩上跑，踩上尖锐的东西。故选C。
（4）考查名词。句意：我们玩得特别开心以至于忘记了时间。A开心；B食物；C运气；D工作。have fun玩得开心，固定短语。故选A。
（5）考查连词。句意：在我们意识到之前天已经很黑了。A因为；B曾经；C如果；D在之前。根据两句的逻辑关系，可知此处表示时间。故选D。
（6）考查动词。句意：黑暗中，我踩上尖锐的东西。A得到；B变化；C踩；D爬。step n踩上，固定短语。故选C。
（7）考查名词。句意：我大声叫喊，祖父母立刻跑过来查看。A哭喊；B盒子；C瓶子；D问题。根据In the darkness I smething sharp（黑暗中，我踩上尖锐的东西。）可知作者疼得大喊。故选A。
（8）考查名词。句意：当他们仔细查看之后，发现是一个破瓶子的玻璃碎片。A测验；B休息；C看；D尝试。take a lk看，固定短语。故选C。
（9）考查形容词。句意：当他们仔细查看之后，发现是一个破瓶子的玻璃碎片。A满的；B破的；C多彩的；D漂亮的。根据it was a piece f glass frm a（玻璃碎片）可知破瓶子才会产生玻璃碎片。故选B。
（10）考查名词。句意：几分钟之后，我感觉好点了。A小时；B日；C星期；D分钟。根据常识可知是休息几分钟。故选D。
（11）考查名词。句意：四处看看，捡起所有的玻璃碎片和瓶子碎片怎么样？A冰；B玻璃；C纸；D面包。根据picking up all the brken pieces f bttles（捡起所有的碎片和瓶子碎片）可知此处指玻璃碎片。故选B。
（12）考查形容词。句意：这样，海滩对每个人来说都是安全的。A安全的；B开着的；C空闲的；D简单的。根据Hw abut lking arund and picking up all the brken pieces f bttles？（四处看看，捡起所有的玻璃碎片和瓶子碎片怎么样？）可知这样海滩就安全了。故选A。
（13）考查人称代词。句意：我点头开始和他们一起工作。A他；B她；C它；D他们。此处指祖父母，故选D。
（14）考查固定短语。句意：半小时后，我们捡了十多个瓶子和许多小玻璃碎片。A查阅；B捡；C搭配；D填满。根据句意可知此处指捡瓶子。故选B。
（15）考查形容词。句意：知道没有人会受伤，我们高高兴兴地回家了。A杀死；B生病的；C受伤的；D准备好的。根据Then the beach will be everyne.（这样，海滩对每个人来说都是安全的。）可知这样就没人会像作者一样受伤了。get hurt受伤的，固定短语。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、语篇填空（15 小题，每小题10分，共15分）第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。并请将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。
16．（10分）
Each natin has many vlunteers wh help t take care f thers.They read（1） bks t the peple in hspital hmes.Smetimes they just visit them and play games with（2） them r listen t their prblems.
Other yung（3） vlunteers g and wrk in the hmes f peple wh are sick r ld.They paint，clean up，r（4） repair their huses，d their shpping r mw their lawns（修剪草坪）.Fr bys wh n lnger have fathers，there is an rganizatin（5） called Big Brthers.Cllege students and ther men take these bys t baseball games r fishing places and help them t get t knw things that bys（6） usually learn frm their fathers.
Each city has（7） many clubs where bys and girls can g t play games r learn crafts（工艺）.Sme f these clubs shw mvies r rganize shrt（8） trips t the muntains，beaches，museums r ther places f interest nearby.Mst f these clubs use a lt f high schl and cllege students as vlunteers because they are yung enugh t（9） remember the names f bys and girls.
Vlunteers believe that the（10） happiest peple in the wrld are thse wh help t bring happiness t thers.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了各国志愿者的活动。他们帮助照顾他人，包括在医院和养老院为人们读书、陪伴他们玩游戏或倾听他们的困扰。年轻人还去生病或年迈的人家中帮忙，如打扫卫生、购物或修剪草坪。对于失去父亲的男孩，有"大哥哥"组织帮助他们体验父亲般的关爱。每个城市都有俱乐部供孩子们玩耍或学习手工艺，有些俱乐部还会组织短途旅行。大多数俱乐部使用高中生和大学生作为志愿者，因为他们能更好地与孩子们相处。志愿者们相信世界上最幸福的人是那些帮助他人带来快乐的人。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他们给住院病人或养老院里的人们读书。read bks "读书"，这里表示给医院里的人读书，要用复数形式 bks。故填 bks。
（2）考查代词。句意：有时他们只是去探望这些人，和他们一起玩游戏或者倾听他们的烦恼。这里指代前面的 "the peple in hspital hmes"（医院里的人），作宾语，所以用宾格形式them。故填 them。
（3）考查名词。句意：他年轻的志愿者会去患病或年老的人家里帮忙干活。根据前文提到的 "vlunteers"（志愿者），这里说的是其他年轻志愿者，用复数形式vlunteers。故填vlunteers。
（4）考查动词。句意：他们粉刷房屋、打扫卫生、修缮房屋、帮忙购物或者修剪草坪。与前面的 "paint，clean up" 并列，都是对房子做的事情，所以这里填 repair "修理"。故填repair。
（5）考查动词。句意：对于那些没有父亲的男孩子来说，有一个名为 "大哥哥" 的组织。called 是 call 的过去分词形式，在这里作后置定语，修饰rganizatin（组织）意为 "被叫做"，即一个被叫做 "大哥哥" 的组织。故填called。
（6）考查副词。句意：大学生和其他男士会带这些男孩子去看棒球比赛或去钓鱼场所，帮助他们了解男孩子通常从父亲那里学到的东西。这里表示通常男孩们会从父亲那里学到的东西，用副词usually "通常" 来修饰动词 learn。故填usually。
（7）考查形容词。句意：每个城市都有许多俱乐部，男孩和女孩可以去那里玩游戏或学习手工艺。many 修饰可数名词复 clubs，表示许多俱乐部。故填many。
（8）考查名词。句意：其中一些俱乐部会播放电影或组织短途旅行，去山区、海滩、博物馆或附近其他的名胜古迹。rganize trips "组织旅行"，这里指组织短途旅行，用复数形式 trips。故填trips。
（9）考查动词。句意：这些俱乐部大多会招募很多高中生和大学生作为志愿者，因为他们足够年轻，能够记住男孩和女孩们的名字。这里说的是因为高中生和大学生足够年轻能记住男孩女孩们的名字，所以用 remember "记住"。故填remember。
（10）考查形容词。句意：志愿者们认为，世界上最幸福的人是那些帮助给他人带来幸福的人。根据后面的 "thse wh help t bring happiness t thers"（那些帮助给他人带来幸福的人。）可知，这里说的是世界上最幸福的人，用形容词最高级 happiest。故填happiest。
【点评】解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的短语或词语。
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。
17．（5分） Waste can be seen everywhere and it can bring a lt f prblems.China is rich in sme resurces，while we are shrt f thers，fr example，fresh water.It's said that we（1） will have n cal r il t use in 100 years.Als there（2） is nt enugh fd in sme areas.S if we keep wasting ur resurces，what can we use in（3） the future？And where can we mve？
I think we shuld say n t the peple wh waste things every day：In ur everyday life，we can d many things t stp waste（4） frm happening.Fr example，remember t turn ff the lights when we leave the rm，and we' d better use bth sides f paper.Als we shuld try nt（5） t rder mre fd than we need，and s n.Little by little，everything will be changed.Waste can be stpped ne day if we d ur best.
【分析】本文主要讨论了浪费问题及其带来的后果，指出中国虽然资源丰富但也有短缺，如淡水资源，并预测未来可能面临的资源枯竭问题。文章提倡通过日常生活中的小行动来减少浪费，如节约用电、双面使用纸张和适量点餐等，强调如果每个人都尽自己的努力，浪费问题是可以被解决的。
【解答】（1）考查情态动词。句意：据说 100 年后我们将没有煤和石油可用。in 100 years 是一般将来时的时间状语，其结构为 will + 动词原形，故填 will。
（2）考查be动词。句意：而且在一些地区也没有足够的食物。此句是 there be 句型，主语是 fd，是不可数名词，句子描述的是一般现在的客观情况，所以 be 动词用 is。
（3）考查查冠词。句意：所以如果我们继续浪费我们的资源，将来我们还能用什么呢？tin the future 是固定短语，意为 "在将来"，故填 the。
（4）考查介词。句意：在我们的日常生活中，我们可以做很多事情来阻止浪费现象的发生。 ding sth.是固定搭配，意为 "阻止……做某事"，这里表示阻止浪费发生，所以填 frm。
（5）考查介词。句意：我们也应该尽量不要点超出我们所需的食物等等。try nt t d sth.是固定用法，意为 "尽量不做某事"，这里表示尽量不要点比我们需要的更多的食物，所以填 t。
【点评】根据所给信息填空，考生注意先通读全文，根据所给的信息，结合词组固定搭配和语境，填出适当的单词。
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
18．（10分）[Dennis，an exchange student frm the USA，is studying in Zhengzhu.His brther Alan came t China t visit him. ]
A：Hi，Alan.I miss yu s much.
B：I miss yu，t，Dennis.Yu've been in Zhengzhu fr almst ne year. （1） Hw is everything ging ？
A：Everything is fine with me.Teachers and classmates here are very friendly.
B： （2） What d yu think f Zhengzhu ？
A：It is a great city.And there are many places f interest.I'll shw yu arund these days.
B：I can't wait.Where shuld we g first？
A： （3） Shalin Temple .I knw yu are interested in Chinese kung fu.I believe yu must lve it.
B：Tell me mre abut it.
A：It's an ancient temple with a lng histry.It was built mre than 1，500 years ag.
B： （4） It is unbelievable !What else can we d in Zhengzhu？
A： （5） We can try sme delicius fd .
B：Sunds great.I can't wait.
【分析】本文主要是Dennis与Alan谈论最近近况以及计划游览少林寺。
【解答】（1）根据下文"Everything is fine with me.（我一切都很好。）"可知，询问近况，故填Hw is everything ging。
（2）根据下文"It is a great city.（它是一个很棒的城市。）"可知，询问对方这个城市如何，故填What d yu think f Zhengzhu。
（3）根据上文"Where shuld we g first？（我们应该先去哪里？）"和下文"It's an ancient temple with a lng histry（这是一座历史悠久的古庙。）"可知，此处讲述的是少林寺，故填Shalin Temple。
（4）根据上文"It was built mre than 1，500 years ag.（它建于1500多年前。）"可知，对介绍的内容表示赞叹，故填It is unbelievable。
（5）根据上文"What else can we d in Zhengzhu？（我们在郑州还能做什么？）"可知，品尝美食或者参观博物馆，故填We can try sme delicius fd。
【点评】解答此题，需要结合对话，写出正确的答案。
六、书面表达（20分）
19．（20分）我们的家乡正在开展"美丽家乡"的建设，我们要积极参与"美丽家乡"建设活动。从小事做起，让我们的家乡变得更美！作为学生，请以 Start Out Small 为题，用英语写一篇倡议书。
要点提示：
（1）多种植树木和花草，不乱砍伐树木；
（2）购物时重复使用袋子；
（3）不乱扔垃圾。
要求：
（1）100个词左右。文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）文章须包括所有要点，可适当发挥使短文意思通顺、语气连贯、过渡自然。作文中不得出现真实的校名和学生的姓名。
【分析】【高分句型一】：
Secnd，we had better reuse the bag when shpping.其次，我们最好在购物时重复使用塑料袋。
had better d sth最好做某事。
【高分句型二】：
When we get n the bus，we shuld wait in line.当我们上了公共汽车，我们应该排队。
when引导时间状语从句。
【解答】
Start ut Small
Hell!everyne，
We shuld try ur best t make ur hmetwn mre beautiful and cmfrtable.What can we d fr ur hmetwn？In rder t make ur hmetwn mre beautiful，as students，I think we shuld start frm small things.（点题）First f all，we shuld knw the imprtance f prtecting the envirnment.We shuld plant mre trees and flwers and nt cut dwn trees.（多种植树木和花草，不乱砍伐树木）Secnd，we had better reuse the bag when shpping.【高分句型一】（购物时重复使用袋子）We can't thrw rubbish abut，and we shuld keep the rivers clean and s n.（不乱扔垃圾，保持河流等干净）In additin，we must bey public rules and be civilized students.When we get n the bus，we shuld wait in line.【高分句型二】（遵守公共秩序，做文明学生）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
Grup 1
Grup 2
Grup 3
Grup 4
Schl pstcards
（Leader：Natalie）
Chinese paintings
（Leader：Tina）
Recycling bags made by students
（Leader：Le）
Hmemade snacks by parents
（Leader：Nick）
Wrd Bank
leftver 剩余的
srt garbage 垃圾分类
battery 电池
（1）
A.anytime
B.anywhere
C.anymre
D.anyway
（2）
A.jb
B.walk
C.meal
D.visit
（3）
A.put n
B.tk ut
C.tk ff
D.put dwn
（4）
A.fun
B.fd
C.luck
D.wrk
（5）
A.because
B.nce
C.if
D.befre
（6）
A.gt
B.turned
C.stepped
D.climbed
（7）
A.cry
B.bx
C.bttle
D.questin
（8）
A.test
B.rest
C.lk
D.try
（9）
A.full
B.brken
C.clrful
D.beautiful
（10）
A.hurs
B.days
C.weeks
D.minutes
（11）
A.ice
B.glass
C.paper
D.bread
（12）
A.safe
B.pen
C.free
D.easy
（13）
A.him
B.her
C.it
D.them
（14）
A.lked up
B.picked up
C.brke up
D.filled up
（15）
A.killed
B.sick
C.hurt
D.ready
call，many，they，repair，trip，remember，usually，bk，vlunteer，happy
Grup 1
Grup 2
Grup 3
Grup 4
Schl pstcards
（Leader：Natalie）
Chinese paintings
（Leader：Tina）
Recycling bags made by students
（Leader：Le）
Hmemade snacks by parents
（Leader：Nick）
Wrd Bank
leftver 剩余的
srt garbage 垃圾分类
battery 电池
（1）
A.anytime
B.anywhere
C.anymre
D.anyway
（2）
A.jb
B.walk
C.meal
D.visit
（3）
A.put n
B.tk ut
C.tk ff
D.put dwn
（4）
A.fun
B.fd
C.luck
D.wrk
（5）
A.because
B.nce
C.if
D.befre
（6）
A.gt
B.turned
C.stepped
D.climbed
（7）
A.cry
B.bx
C.bttle
D.questin
（8）
A.test
B.rest
C.lk
D.try
（9）
A.full
B.brken
C.clrful
D.beautiful
（10）
A.hurs
B.days
C.weeks
D.minutes
（11）
A.ice
B.glass
C.paper
D.bread
（12）
A.safe
B.pen
C.free
D.easy
（13）
A.him
B.her
C.it
D.them
（14）
A.lked up
B.picked up
C.brke up
D.filled up
（15）
A.killed
B.sick
C.hurt
D.ready
call，many，they，repair，trip，remember，usually，bk，vlunteer，happy