广东省六校联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期第一次联考试题英语试卷(解析版)
展开
这是一份广东省六校联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期第一次联考试题英语试卷(解析版),共23页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分37等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(略)
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
China Daily, in partnership with relevant rganizatins, is launching the Internatinal Cartn and Illustratin Exhibitin 2025 n a Cmmunity with a Shared Future fr Mankind, hping t prmte the trustwrthy use f technlgy fr the benefit f humanity thrugh creative cartns and illustratins.
Exhibitin fcus
The theme f this year’s exhibitin is “Technlgy and Life”. Ptential tpics include:
1. Displaying hw technlgy changes peple’s lives
2. Envisining future technlgical advancements
3. Hnring scientists and ther technlgy prfessinals
Timeline f the event
Wrk Submissin: By July 15,2025
Review and assessment: July t August 2025
Awards Ceremny: Between September and Octber 2025
Awards
The awards are categrized int 4 types: Gld Prize (1 winner) with ¥30,000 prize mney; Silver Prize (2 winners) with ¥20,000; Brnze Prize (3 winners) with ¥10,000; 10 Outstanding Prize winners with an award. Additinally, all the winners will receive a certificate and prtfli (作品集) bk.
Requirements fr submissin
1. The submitted wrks must be riginal. Participants shuld be fully respnsible fr their entries.
2. The wrks shuld be submitted in JPEG frmat, with a reslutin f 300dpi, file size n less than 2M and nt exceeding 10M.
3. The submitted wrks shuld include a title and a brief textual descriptin.
4. Fr AI-assisted wrks, please label as “AI-generated”.
5. Student participants shuld additinally prvide their schl name and grade year. The names f their instructrs r training institutins are ptinal.
6. Register and uplad yur submissin n the fllwing website: 2025.html
1. What is the main purpse f the exhibitin?
A. T shw admiratin fr technlgy experts.
B. T encurage reliable applicatin f technlgy.
C. T shw the latest cartn and illustratin techniques.
D. T prmte the develpment f artificial intelligence.
2. Which f the fllwing wrks may meet the requirements?
A. An 11M submissin marked AI-generated.
B. A reprduced cartn drawing in JPEG frmat.
C. An illustratin f 6M with a vide explanatin.
D. A titled entry withut the instructr’s signature.
3. Wh are the mst likely target readers?
A. Cartnists and illustratrs.B. Cllege students.
C. exhibitrs and rganizers.D. AI enthusiasts.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A
【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍国际动漫插画展的主题、时间、奖项和投稿要求。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“China Daily, in partnership with relevant rganizatins, is launching the Internatinal Cartn and Illustratin Exhibitin 2025 n a Cmmunity with a Shared Future fr Mankind, hping t prmte the trustwrthy use f technlgy fr the benefit f humanity thrugh creative cartns and illustratins. (《中国日报》与相关组织合作,将举办“2025年共建人类命运共同体国际漫画与插画展”,希望通过富有创意的漫画和插画,促进技术的负责任使用,造福人类。)”可知,这次展览的主要目的是鼓励技术的可靠应用。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Requirements fr submissin部分“3. The submitted wrks shuld include a title and a brief textual descriptin. 5. Student participants shuld additinally prvide their schl name and grade year. The names f their instructrs r training institutins are ptinal. (3. 提交的作品应包含标题以及简短的文字说明。5. 学生参与者还需提供所在学校名称以及年级信息。他们的指导老师或培训机构的名称是可选填写的。)”可知,一份有标题但未附导师签名的材料符合要求。故选D。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“China Daily, in partnership with relevant rganizatins, is launching the Internatinal Cartn and Illustratin Exhibitin 2025 n a Cmmunity with a Shared Future fr Mankind, hping t prmte the trustwrthy use f technlgy fr the benefit f humanity thrugh creative cartns and illustratins. (《中国日报》与相关组织合作,将举办“2025年共建人类命运共同体国际漫画与插画展”,希望通过富有创意的漫画和插画,促进技术的负责任使用,造福人类。)”结合文章主要介绍国际动漫插画展的主题、时间、奖项和投稿要求。可知,目标读者应为动漫、插画创作者。故选A。
B
The rad stretched endlessly ahead. I paused t take a few careful sips f water — nly enugh t misten my tngue, since the bttle was already half-empty — and weigh my ptins. The shade frm the trees did little t ease the burning sun as I struggled t make sense f the maps. The riginal plan was t stay vernight at a turist park near Lgue Brk Dam, where I culd finally reach my wife, but right then, I didn’t have the faintest idea where I was. Wearily, I pushed myself upright, remunted my bike and started t duble back in the hpe f sptting clear trail markers, but this nly made things wrse: the trees seemed t press in arund me as I desperately scanned fr landmarks — and the cicadas (蝉) had erupted int a deafening chrus.
After cycling slwly alng the sandy trail fr abut tw hurs, I was delighted t see seemingly recent cycle tracks. Encuraged, I mved n, keeping a sharp eye n the tracks. Hwever, I sn realised that they were my wn. I was cvering the same grund.
Discuraged, I lay my bike aside, and sank dwn under a tree with a heavy sigh. I had n mre water, and my tngue felt swllen. I felt sleepy as grups f flies settled n me in a vain attempt t find dampness.
A sudden warm breeze stirred me. I pened my eyes, caught the distant hum f an engine, and glanced weakly upward, yet the sund faded away. After a shrt while, I heard it nce mre, but this time it seemed nearer. I dragged my feet and marched tward the surce f the sund. When I made it t the tp f the hill, I gasped in utter disbelief. There in frnt f me lay Lgue Brk Dam, with bats pulling water skiers and flks sunbathing ut in the pen. I went back t my bicycle, pushed it up the hill, and let it cast int the lvely cl waters f the dam, where I rlled arund wearing my full cycling gear.
4. What can be inferred abut the 1st paragraph?
A. The authr desperately cntacted his wife at the turist park.
B. The authr fund the trail markers easily after dubling back.
C. The authr felt cnfused and helpless in the current envirnment.
D. The cicadas’ nise was s lud that the authr culdn’t find landmarks.
5. When did the authr realize he was cycling in circles?
A. When trail markers disappeared.
B. When he recgnized his wn bike tracks.
C. When the lud cicada nises disturbed him.
D. When he nticed the change in sandy trail cnditins.
6. Why were the flies mentined?
A. T shw he was awed at the abundant wildlife.
B. T describe the surrundings were becming tugher.
C. T illustrate his physical discmfrt was intensifying.
D. T infrm he uncnsciusly entered a dangerus zne.
7. What happened t the authr in the end?
A. He deserted his bike near the cast.
B. He failed t lcate the dam and gave up.
C. He pushed his bike and rlled abut the dam.
D. He had the bike freewheel dwnhill and had fun.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. C 7. C
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者骑行时迷路,缺水困顿,发现自己在绕圈,后循引擎声找到Lgue Brk Dam,推自行车入坝,在水中翻滚。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“The riginal plan was t stay vernight at a turist park near Lgue Brk Dam, where I culd finally reach my wife, but right then, I didn’t have the faintest idea where I was. Wearily, I pushed myself upright, remunted my bike and started t duble back in the hpe f sptting clear trail markers, but this nly made things wrse: the trees seemed t press in arund me as I desperately scanned fr landmarks — and the cicadas (蝉) had erupted int a deafening chrus.(最初的计划是先在洛格伯克大坝附近的旅游公园过夜,这样我就能联系到我的妻子了。但就在那时,我完全不知道自己身处何地。疲惫不堪的我勉强坐直身子,重新骑上自行车,开始往回走,希望能看到清晰的路标指引,但结果却更糟糕了:当我拼命寻找地标时,树木似乎向我逼来;而蝉儿也齐声鸣叫起来,震耳欲聋)”可知,作者在当前的环境中感到困惑和无助。故选C。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Hwever, I sn realised that they were my wn. I was cvering the same grund.(然而,我很快便意识到,它们其实是属于我的。我所走的路与它们是一样的)”可知,作者通过自己的自行车留下的痕迹意识到自己在原地打转。故选B。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Discuraged, I lay my bike aside, and sank dwn under a tree with a heavy sigh. I had n mre water, and my tngue felt swllen. I felt sleepy as grups f flies settled n me in a vain attempt t find dampness.(沮丧不已,我把自行车放在一旁,然后重重地叹了口气,瘫坐在一棵树下。我已经没有水了,舌头也肿了起来。我感到十分困倦,一群群苍蝇落在我的身上,试图寻找潮湿的地方,但它们的努力却是徒劳的)”可知,提及这些苍蝇是为了表明他的身体不适感正在加剧。故选C。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“I went back t my bicycle, pushed it up the hill, and let it cast int the lvely cl waters f the dam, where I rlled arund wearing my full cycling gear.(我回到自行车旁,推着它爬上山坡,然后让它自然滑行进到那座大坝旁清凉宜人的水里。我穿着全套骑行装备在里面尽情地翻滚嬉戏)”可知,这位作者最后推着自行车,在大坝上来回滑行。故选C。
C
Saring abve a desert expanse in an aircraft, tw scientists lked dwn with trained eyes at trees and bushes. After an hur’s flight, ne f the scientists jtted in his bk, “Lk here fr prbable metal”. Meanwhile, abard anther plane cruising ver a muntainus terrain, scientists sent a message t ther cunterparts n the grund, “Gld pssible.” Walking acrss hilly grund, fur scientists dcumented their findings,” This grund shuld be searched fr metals. “Frm an airplane hvering ver a hilly wasteland, a scientist sent back by radi ne wrd,” Uranium.”
Nne f the scientists pssessed X-ray eyes: they had n supernatural pwers fr lking dwn belw the earth’s surface. They were merely emplying ne f the mst cutting- edge methdlgies fr lcating minerals in the grund-using trees and plants as indicative markers that certain minerals may lie beneath the grund n which the trees and plants take rt and flurish. This apprach t mineral explratin is predicated upn the principle that minerals deep in the earth may affect the kind f bushes and trees that grw n the surface.
At Watsn Bar Creek, a brk six thusand feet high in the muntains f British Clumbia, Canada, a mineral search grup gathered bags f tree seeds. Bxes were filled with small branches frm the trees. Rts were dug and put int bxes. Each bag and bx was carefully marked. In a scientific labratry the parts f the frest trees were burned t ashes and tested. Each small part was examined t learn whether there were minerals in it.
Analysis f the rts, branches, and seeds disclsed an absence f silver. But small amunts f gld were detected in the rts, with lwer gld cncentratins present in the branches and seeds. The seeds grwing nearest t the tree trunk had mre gld than thse grwing n the ends f the branches.
Had the trees nt prvided indicatins f gld in the grund, the scientists wuld nt have allcated funds fr digging int the depths. They did excavate and uncvered additinal gld reserves belw the surface. Further digging revealed substantial quantities f the precius metal.
8. Why culd scientists tell pssible mineral existence frm plants?
A. Scientists are trained t see thrugh the earth’s surface and detect minerals.
B. Sme minerals deep in the earth can influence the type f surface vegetatin.
C. The rts can absrb and transprt minerals t branches and seeds in large quantities.
D. Plants grwing in mineral- rich areas have unique shapes easy t identify frm the air.
9. The study f the plants’ rts, branches, and seeds suggests that ________.
A. branches tend t hld mre gld than rts
B. rts cntain less gld than seeds near the trunk
C. gld cntent in branches far frm the trunk is higher than in seeds
D. seeds clser t the trunk likely have mre gld than thse at branch ends
10. Hw des the writer supprt trees and plants indicate minerals?
A. By presenting a case study.B. By listing different types f minerals.
C. By making a cmparisn.D. By explaining the chemical mechanism.
11. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Scientists Study Tree Cmpnents fr Gld.
B. Trees and Plants: Clues t Undergrund Minerals.
C. New Ways f searching fr Undergrund Minerals.
D. The Prcess f Gld Explratin in Trees and Plants.
【答案】8. B 9. D 10. A 11. B
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍科学家利用树木植物作为指示标记勘探地下矿物的方法,并举加拿大Watsn Bar Creek通过树木发现金矿的例子说明。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“This apprach t mineral explratin is predicated upn the principle that minerals deep in the earth may affect the kind f bushes and trees that grw n the surface.(这种矿产勘探的方法基于这样一个原则:地球深处的矿产会影响地表植被的种类)”可知,科学家能够从植物中推断出是否存在矿物质是因为地球深处的一些矿物质会影响地表植被的类型。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The seeds grwing nearest t the tree trunk had mre gld than thse grwing n the ends f the branches.(靠近树干的那些种子所含的黄金量比长在树枝末端的种子要多)”可知,对植物的根、枝和种子的研究表明,靠近树干的种子通常比位于树枝末端的种子含有更多的黄金。故选D。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“At Watsn Bar Creek, a brk six thusand feet high in the muntains f British Clumbia, Canada, a mineral search grup gathered bags f tree seeds. Bxes were filled with small branches frm the trees. Rts were dug and put int bxes.(在加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省山区海拔六千英尺处的沃森巴里克溪,一个矿物勘探小组收集了成袋的树种种子。箱子中装满了树木的小树枝。根部也被挖出并放入了箱子中)”可知,作者在第三、四、五段以加拿大 Watsn Bar Creek 的研究为例,详细描述了科学家通过分析树木的根、枝、种子发现金矿的过程,以此支持 “植物可指示矿物” 的观点,属于案例研究。故选A。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“Nne f the scientists pssessed X-ray eyes: they had n supernatural pwers fr lking dwn belw the earth’s surface. They were merely emplying ne f the mst cutting- edge methdlgies fr lcating minerals in the grund-using trees and plants as indicative markers that certain minerals may lie beneath the grund n which the trees and plants take rt and flurish. This apprach t mineral explratin is predicated upn the principle that minerals deep in the earth may affect the kind f bushes and trees that grw n the surface.(这些科学家都没有拥有透视的能力:他们也没有任何超自然的本领能够穿透地表深入地下观察。他们只是在运用一种最先进的技术来寻找地下的矿产——利用树木和植物作为指示标志,因为某些矿产可能就位于树木和植物生长的土壤之下。这种矿产勘探的方法基于这样一个原则:地球深处的矿产会影响地表植被的种类)”结合文章介绍科学家利用树木植物作为指示标记勘探地下矿物的方法,并举加拿大Watsn Bar Creek通过树木发现金矿的例子说明。可知,B选项“树木与植物:地下矿物质的线索”最符合文章标题。故选B。
D
Regardless f hw famus they are, and despite the star treatment they receive, many celebrities make it a pint t give back t charities. Sme have even set up their wn private fundatins. Their widely publicised visits t trubled areas f the wrld help t raise awareness f issues such as famine and pverty. Accrding t Jane Cper f Unicef UK, celebrities have a unique ability t reach huge numbers f peple, many f whm might nt therwise be engaged in charitable causes. She pinted ut that famus faces had played a significant rle in raising funds in recent years, and their energies had prduced tangible results, such as enabling millins f children in prer cuntries t attend schl.
But in spite f these successes, there is evidence t suggest that celebrity endrsement (代言) may be verrated. In a survey f members f the public t find ut if celebrity invlvement wuld encurage peple t dnate, researchers fund that the impact was nt as great as previusly thught. When shwn a list f well-knwn rganisatins and famus peple wh represent them, ver half f respndents were unable t match the celebrity with the cause. What’s mre, three quarters claimed that they didn’t respnd t celebrity endrsement in any way. The survey als shwed that a few names did stand ut as being assciated with particular charities. But the presence f a celebrity in a campaign, was nt a significant factr when it came t a decisin t dnate time r mney. Instead, the majrity f peple cntribute because f persnal cnnectins in their lives and families which make a charity imprtant t them.
In anther study aimed at yung peple, mst participants cited a cmpelling (无法抗拒的) missin as their main mtivatin t give. The secnd mst imprtant drive was if a friend r peer recmmended supprting a particular cause. Only tw percent f respndents said they were mtivated by celebrity endrsement. This seems t cntradict the general assumptin that teenagers are particularly influenced by famus peple. One pssible explanatin is that there is a general fatigue (疲倦) with celebrity culture. There is als a suspicin that the stars are the nes wh benefit mst when they ffer t d charity wrk. Sme critiques have accused that celebrities might actually take attentin away frm issues by attracting mre attentin than the causes they represent.
S taking all these issues int accunt, is it time fr charities t rethink their campaign strategies and lk fr alternative ways t reach new audiences? Whichever pint f view yu favur, there seems t be pprtunities fr mre research int hw charity campaigns might develp relatinships with celebrities t maximise their ptential. This in turn will pen up mre engagement, and better targeted campaigns — which can nly benefit thse wh really matter — the peple and animals that are in need f assistance.
12. What des the underlined wrd “tangible” in Paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. Cntrversial.B. Celebrated.C. Definite.D. Temprarily.
13. Which f the fllwing statements is crrect accrding t Paragraph 2?
A. Celebrity invlvement is key t mtivating peple t dnate.
B. All peple are nt influenced by celebrities in charity dnatins.
C. Mst peple cntribute t charities because they are inspired by the family.
D. Nne f the peple believe celebrities make any difference t their dnatin.
14. The 3rd paragraph is mainly abut ________.
A. hw yung peple react t celebrity culture
B. wh is t blame fr taking attentin away frm charities
C. what mainly mtivates yung peple t be engaged in charitable giving
D. why yung peple are rarely influenced by celebrities in charity dnatins
15. What is the authr’s attitude twards celebrity ding charities?
A. Objective.B. Psitive.C. Negative.D. Unclear.
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章探讨名人参与慈善的情况,既提及其在筹款等方面的作用,也指出其影响被高估,还分析相关研究,最后建议优化合作策略。
【12题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“such as enabling millins f children in prer cuntries t attend schl(例如,能让贫困国家的数百万儿童能够上学)”可知,“让儿童上学”是具体、明确的成果,故划线词意思是“明确的”。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“But in spite f these successes, there is evidence t suggest that celebrity endrsement (代言) may be verrated. In a survey f members f the public t find ut if celebrity invlvement wuld encurage peple t dnate, researchers fund that the impact was nt as great as previusly thught. When shwn a list f well- knwn rganisatins and famus peple wh represent them, ver half f respndents were unable t match the celebrity with the cause. What’s mre, three quarters claimed that they didn’t respnd t celebrity endrsement in any way.(尽管取得了这些成功,但仍有证据表明名人代言可能被高估了。在一项针对公众的调查中,旨在了解名人参与是否能鼓励人们捐款,研究人员发现其影响并不像之前认为的那样大。当向受访者展示一系列知名组织以及代表这些组织的著名人物名单时,超过一半的受访者无法将名人与相关事业匹配起来。此外,四分之三的人表示他们不会以任何方式对名人代言做出反应)”可知,四分之三的人表示不会因名人代言而改变捐赠行为,说明并非所有人都会受名人在慈善捐赠中的影响,故B选项“并非所有人在进行慈善捐赠时都会受到名人影响”正确。故选B。
【14题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“In anther study aimed at yung peple, mst participants cited a cmpelling (无法抗拒的) missin as their main mtivatin t give. The secnd mst imprtant drive was if a friend r peer recmmended supprting a particular cause. Only tw percent f respndents said they were mtivated by celebrity endrsement. This seems t cntradict the general assumptin that teenagers are particularly influenced by famus peple. One pssible explanatin is that there is a general fatigue (疲倦) with celebrity culture. There is als a suspicin that the stars are the nes wh benefit mst when they ffer t d charity wrk. Sme critiques have accused that celebrities might actually take attentin away frm issues by attracting mre attentin than the causes they represent.(在另一项针对年轻人的研究中,大多数参与者都将一个极具吸引力的使命视为他们捐赠的主要动机。其次是如果朋友或同龄人推荐支持某个特定的事业,这会成为他们捐赠的主要动力。仅有 2% 的受访者表示他们的动机是受到名人推荐的影响。这似乎与普遍认为青少年尤其受名人影响的假设相矛盾。一种可能的解释是,人们对名人文化普遍感到厌倦。还有一种怀疑是,当明星们自愿参与慈善工作时,他们自己往往受益最多。一些批评指出,名人可能会通过吸引更多的关注而分散人们对相关问题的关注,而不是专注于他们所代表的事业)”可知,第三段提到在针对年轻人的研究中,只有2%的受访者受名人代言影响,还分析了可能的原因(对名人文化的疲倦、怀疑名人获益更多等),因此第三段主要讲述了为何年轻人很少会受到名人在慈善捐赠方面的影响。故选D。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据作者既提到名人参与慈善的积极作用(提高关注度、筹款、产生实际成果),也指出其局限性(影响被高估、调查显示大众反应平淡、对年轻人影响小等),最后提出应研究如何优化名人与慈善的合作。由此推断,作者对名人参与慈善活动持客观态度。故选A。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When yur Hme Becmes a Turist Attractin
Have yu ever lked at a beautiful little new huse in Lndn and thught “It must be s amazing t live there”? ____16____ But fr the peple wh actually d live in thse hmes, scial media phtgraphy has changed what it means t live in a pictures que place.
Alice Jhnstn is a lngtime resident f Ntting Hill, the Lndn neighbrhd famus fr the beautifully-painted rw huses and fr being the setting f the mvie f the same name. Jhnstn, a jurnalist, has cmplicated feelings abut her Instagram- belved neighbrhd. She lives n Prtbell Rad, ne f the capital’s mst famus streets. ____17____ Once, she and a friend were walking his bulldg when a turist asked if they culd “brrw” the pup fr a quick pht. The friend and the dg agreed, s the Instagrammer psed with the dg in frnt f a bright blue dr and then handed ver five punds as a thank yu. In that stry, everybdy had a gd time. ____18____ “I was nce wken up at 6 a.m. n Easter Sunday by a French teenager taking pictures utside,” Jhnstn says.
____19____ Jhnstn, fr example, tries t be sympathetic t travelers cming t her hmetwn, recalling hw she lved taking pictures f histric neighbrhds in Paris, Rme and the like. In fact, she recently fund phts f herself as a teenager hanging ut at the Ntting Hill Carnival years befre she mved t the capital herself. ____20____ “I feel lucky that it’s cl enugh that peple want t cme where I live.”
A. If s, yu’re nt alne.
B. But there can be a darker side.
C. Fr her, nthing beats the pleasure t see s many peple excited abut it.
D. Living in a much-phtgraphed place, sme peple try t take the gd with the bad.
E. Hwever, when private hmes becme turist attractins, quarrels can ccur.
F. And she has witnessed all kinds f behavir cmmitted t getting a perfect picture.
G. As a travel lver, she has becme pretty understanding when seeing the crwds again.
【答案】16. A 17. F 18. B 19. D 20. G
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述伦敦风景优美的住宅区成旅游景点后,居民Jhnstn的复杂感受,既有游客带来的趣事,也有困扰,她仍持理解与幸运态度。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Have yu ever lked at a beautiful little new huse in Lndn and thught “It must be s amazing t live there”? (你是否曾看到过伦敦一座漂亮的新房子,然后心里想着:“住在那里一定非常棒吧?”)”可知,本句承接上文,回应了上文提到的普遍存在的想法,故A选项“如果如此的话,那你并不孤单。”符合语境,故选A。
【17题详解】
根据上文“Alice Jhnstn is a lngtime resident f Ntting Hill, the Lndn neighbrhd famus fr the beautifully-painted rw huses and fr being the setting f the mvie f the same name. Jhnstn, a jurnalist, has cmplicated feelings abut her Instagram- belved neighbrhd. She lives n Prtbell Rad, ne f the capital’s mst famus streets. (艾丽斯·约翰斯顿是诺丁山的常住居民。诺丁山是伦敦的一个著名街区,这里有着色彩艳丽的联排别墅,还曾是同名电影的拍摄地。约翰斯顿是一名记者,对于她钟爱的这个Instagram上的街区,她有着复杂的情感。她住在波特博莱路,这是伦敦最著名的街道之一。)”以及后文“Once, she and a friend were walking his bulldg when a turist asked if they culd “brrw” the pup fr a quick pht. The friend and the dg agreed, s the Instagrammer psed with the dg in frnt f a bright blue dr and then handed ver five punds as a thank yu. In that stry, everybdy had a gd time. (有一次,她和一位朋友正带着他们的斗牛犬散步,这时一位游客问他们能否“借用”这只小狗拍一张快照。这位朋友和小狗都同意了,于是这位Instagram用户和小狗一起站在一扇明亮的蓝色门前摆好姿势拍照,然后给了五英镑作为感谢。在这件事中,每个人都玩得很开心。)”可知,前文提到Jhnstn住在著名的Prtbell Rad,后文举例“游客借她朋友的狗拍照”,故本句承上启下,既说明她身处热门地点的经历,又引出具体例子,故F选项“而且她目睹了各种为了拍出完美照片而做出的行为”符合语境,故选F。
【18题详解】
根据上文“Once, she and a friend were walking his bulldg when a turist asked if they culd “brrw” the pup fr a quick pht. The friend and the dg agreed, s the Instagrammer psed with the dg in frnt f a bright blue dr and then handed ver five punds as a thank yu. In that stry, everybdy had a gd time. (有一次,她和一位朋友正带着他们的斗牛犬散步,这时一位游客问他们能否“借用”这只小狗拍一张快照。这位朋友和小狗都同意了,于是这位Instagram用户和小狗一起站在一扇明亮的蓝色门前摆好姿势拍照,然后给了五英镑作为感谢。在这件事中,每个人都玩得很开心。)”以及后文““I was nce wken up at 6 a.m. n Easter Sunday by a French teenager taking pictures utside,” Jhnstn says. (约翰斯顿说:“复活节周日早上六点,我被一个法国少年在窗外拍摄的画面吵醒了。”)”可知,前文说“那个故事里大家都很开心”,后文转折提到“复活节周日被拍照的青少年吵醒”,故本句作为过渡,体现前后对比,故B选项“但也会有更阴暗的一面。”符合语境,故选B。
【19题详解】
根据后文“Jhnstn, fr example, tries t be sympathetic t travelers cming t her hmetwn, recalling hw she lved taking pictures f histric neighbrhds in Paris, Rme and the like. In fact, she recently fund phts f herself as a teenager hanging ut at the Ntting Hill Carnival years befre she mved t the capital herself. (例如,约翰斯顿试图对前来她家乡的游客表示友好和热情,她回忆起自己曾喜欢在巴黎、罗马等地拍摄那些具有历史意义的街区的照片。事实上,她最近发现了一些自己青少年时期的照片,照片中她在多年前就参加了诺丁山狂欢节。而她自己则是后来才搬到首都的。)”可知,后文讲Jhnstn对游客持同情态度,回忆自己在其他城市拍照的经历,本句总起该段,引出她如何平衡这种处境,故D选项“生活在一个经常被拍摄的地方,有些人试图既享受其美好之处,也接受其中的不完美之处。”符合语境,故选D。
【20题详解】
根据上文“In fact, she recently fund phts f herself as a teenager hanging ut at the Ntting Hill Carnival years befre she mved t the capital herself. (事实上,她最近发现了一些自己青少年时期的照片,照片中她在多年前就参加了诺丁山狂欢节。而她自己则是后来才搬到首都的。)”以及后文““I feel lucky that it’s cl enugh that peple want t cme where I live.”(“我很庆幸这里的天气足够凉爽,以至于人们愿意来到我生活的这个地方。”)”可知,前文提到她理解游客,甚至自己年轻时也在附近拍照,说明她能够体谅游客。故G选项“作为一名旅行爱好者,当再次看到熙熙攘攘的人群时,她已经变得相当能体谅了。”符合语境,故选G。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mr. Daltn taught us plane gemetry (平面几何) 37 years ag. I was a quiet kid, neither getting in much truble nr getting ____21____. Smehw, plane gemetry really ____22____ fr me in his class.
Tward the end f the year, Mr. Daltn wanted t ____23____ ur knwledge and gave us a 25-questin true/false natinally standardized test. The test presented each prblem with a cnclusin shwn. We were required t write ut the ____24____ using ur therems (定理).
I cmpleted 24 prblems quickly, but number seventeen was a lin ____25____ I spent thirty minutes n that prf and ____26____ I pulled it ff with all my effrts. With ____27____ I marked the questin true and handed in the test.
The next day I gt my scre, a 96, and number seventeen was ____28____ wrng When Mr. Daltn asked if there were any questins, fr the first time, my hand ____29____.
Instead f ____30____ this was a natinally standardized test and that there culdn’t be any ____31____. Mr. Daltn did the mst pwerful thing I’ve ever seen a teacher d: he held ut the chalk t me with an encuraging smile. Murmurs spread thrugh the classrm — sme classmates exchanged ____32____ glances, while thers leaned frward, curisity sparking in their eyes. I was hesitant fr a mment, then went t the bard and demnstrated my prf, using the whle bard and three different clrs f chalk. In the end, everyne clapped. Mr. Daltn gave ____33____ fr my answer, and I ended up with a full mark.
When I returned 37 years later t visit him again, Alzheimer’s (阿尔茨海默氏症) had ____34____ his mind, but he still wre a happy grin.
I have been grateful t Mr. Daltn, fr I culd ____35____ have remained silent rather than challenging his authrity r speaking up when I think I’m right.
21. A. punishedB. nticedC. cnfusedD. caught
22. A. clickedB. existedC. accuntedD. twisted
23. A. expandB. furtherC. evaluateD. witness
24. A. resultB. reasningC. categryD. principle
25. A. ut f cntrlB. ahead f timeC. abve averageD. in the way
26. A. graduallyB. eventuallyC. mstlyD. cnstantly
27. A. depressinB. satisfactinC. embarrassmentD. fascinatin
28. A. prvedB. entitledC. detectedD. marked
29. A. sht upB. tk upC. came upD. gt up
30. A. suspectingB. admittingC. implyingD. arguing
31. A. reasnsB. methdsC. cnclusinsD. mistakes
32. A. scepticalB. cheerfulC. admiringD. indifferent
33. A. fameB. schlarshipC. creditD. faith
34. A. claimedB. undergneC. lweredD. crssed
35. A. merelyB. therefreC. therwiseD. still
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. D 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者37年前上平面几何课的经历,Daltn老师鼓励作者勇敢表达自己的观点,这让作者受益匪浅。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我是一个安静的孩子,既没惹太多麻烦也没被注意到。A. punished惩罚;B. nticed注意到;C. cnfused使困惑;D. caught抓住。根据前文“I was a quiet kid, neither getting in much truble nr getting”可知,作者是一个安静的孩子,所以既不会惹麻烦也不会被注意到。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:不知怎的,我对在他的课上的平面几何豁然开朗。A. clicked豁然开朗,被突然明白;B. existed存在;C. accunted认为;D. twisted扭曲。根据后文“I cmpleted 24 prblems quickly”可知,作者很快地完成24道题,说明作者突然对Daltn老师的平面几何课豁然开朗。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:到了年底,道尔顿先生想评估我们的知识,给了我们一个25道题的全国标准化真假测试。A. expand扩大;B. further促进;C. evaluate评估;D. witness目击。根据后文“gave us a 25-questin true/false natinally standardized test”可知,Daltn老师组织了一次测试,目的是评估一下学生们的知识。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们被要求依据我们的定理来阐述推理过程。A. result结果;B. reasning推理;C. categry种类;D. principle原则。根据上文“The test presented each prblem with a cnclusin shwn. (该测试在呈现每个问题时都会给出相应的结论。)”可知,要求依据我们的定理来阐述结论的推理过程。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:我很快就完成了24道题,但第17题却给我带来了很大的困扰,我在那道证明题上花了足足30分钟,最终还是凭借自己的努力解决了它。A. ut f cntrl失去控制;B. ahead f time提前;C. abve average高于平均水平;D. in the way妨碍。根据上文“I cmpleted 24 prblems quickly, but number seventeen was a lin”中but表示转折,可知,作者很快就完成了24道题,但第17题却给带来了很大的困扰,即阻碍了作者答题。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我很快就完成了24道题,但第17题却给我带来了很大的困扰,我在那道证明题上花了足足30分钟,最终还是凭借自己的努力解决了它。A. gradually逐渐地;B. eventually最后;C. mstly主要地;D. cnstantly不断地。根据前文“I spent thirty minutes n that prf”和后文“I made it with all my effrts”可知,作者花了30分钟来证明,所以此处表示最终作者成功了。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我满意地在答案栏里打上了“正确”标记,然后交上了试卷。A. depressin沮丧;B. satisfactin满意;C. embarrassment尴尬;D. fascinatin着迷。根据后文“I marked the questin true”指作者满意地在答案栏里打上了“正确”标记,故选B。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:第二天我拿到了成绩,是96分,第17题的答案是错的。A. prved证明;B. entitled享受权利;C. detected识别;D. marked标记。根据上文“The next day I gt my scre, a 96”可知,作者没有得满分,说明17被标记了错误。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:当道尔顿先生询问是否有任何问题时,我第一次举起了手。A. sht up举手,迅速上升;B. tk up拿起;C. came up走近;D. gt up起床。根据上文“Mr. Daltn asked if there were any questins”以及作者答错了题目,所以举起了手。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他并没有争辩说这是全国统一的考试,而且不可能出现任何错误。A. suspecting怀疑;B. admitting承认;C. implying暗示;D. arguing争辩。根据后文“Mr. Daltn did the mst pwerful thing I’ve ever seen a teacher d: he held ut the chalk t me with an encuraging smile.”可知,Daltn先生鼓励作者上前证明,所以他没有争辩,而是给了作者机会。故选D。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他并没有争辩说这是全国统一的考试,而且不可能出现任何错误。A. reasns理由;B. methds方法;C. cnclusins结论;D. mistakes错误。根据上文“this was a natinally standardized test and that there culdn’t be any”可知,道尔顿先生没有争辩说这是全国统一的考试,而且不可能出现任何错误,呼应上文wrng。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:教室里传来了低语声——一些同学面露怀疑的神情,而另一些同学则向前倾着身子,眼中闪烁着好奇的光芒。A. sceptical怀疑的;B. cheerful高兴的;C. admiring钦佩的;D. indifferent冷漠的。根据上文“Mr. Daltn did the mst pwerful thing I’ve ever seen a teacher d: he held ut the chalk t me with an encuraging smile. (道尔顿先生做了我所见过的教师所能做出的最令人感动的事:他微笑着把粉笔递给我,那神情充满了鼓励之意。)”可知,同学对作者表示怀疑,故选A。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:道尔顿先生对我的回答表示认可,最终我获得了满分。A. fame名誉;B. schlarship奖学金;C. credit认可,信用;D. faith信念。根据后文“fr my answer, and I ended up with a full mark”可知,获得满分说明回答得到了认可。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:37年后,当我再次去看望他时,阿尔茨海默病已经侵蚀了他的心智,但他脸上仍挂着幸福的笑容。A. claimed侵蚀,声称;B. undergne经历;C. lwered降低;D. crssed穿过。根据上文“Alzheimer’s had”指阿尔茨海默病已经侵蚀了老师的心智,故选A。
【35题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我一直很感激道尔顿先生,因为若非如此,我或许会选择保持沉默 —— 既不会去质疑他的权威,也不会在认为自己正确时直言不讳。A. merely仅仅;B. therefre因此;C. therwise否则;D. still仍然。根据后文“have remained silent rather than challenging his authrity”可知,如果不是老师的鼓励,作者可能会选择保持沉默,而不是敢于挑战权威,therwise表示“否则,若非如此”,指出现另一种不同的结果。故选C。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Hngku District Sprts Festival, aiming t establish Shanghai’s Ruihng Tiandi as an integrated sprts and ___36___( cnsume) centre, kicked ff n July 5. ___37___( span )58 days thrugh August 31, the event capitalizes n its peak summer seasn t engage all age grups with 13 majr cmpetitins and 45 sprting disciplines.
___38___( structure) arund three main activity pillars — cmpetitive sprts events, cmmunity cmpetitins and recreatinal sprts activities — the festival featured natinal, city, and district-level sprting events. These included a natinal G champinship hsted by the Chinese Weiqi Assciatin, a Shanghai amateur fencing pen rganized by the China Sprt Schl Federatin, ___39___ a yuth jump rpe cmpetitin ___40___ talented students demnstrated their athletic abilities.
Since its launch, mre than 200 experiential activities, fllwed by a tech-integrated sprts zne added in mid-August, ___41___( develp) fr the festival thrugh its partnership with Decathln.
T bst cmmercial cperatin, rganizers team up ___42___ 100 lcal restaurants and 39 sprts venues, launching discunt packages with parking privileges. A cutting-edge virtual carnival demnstrates ___43___enhanced reality technlgy transfrms athletic experiences, perating daily frm 7:00 am until 2:00 am ___44___( serve) diverse schedules.
This extended framewrk f the Hngku Hazhajin Sprts Festival prmtes sprts-retail integratin and stimulates district-wide ecnmic vitality, with each gal ____45____ (respective) in place.
【答案】36. cnsumptin 37. Spanning 38. Structured 39. and 40. where 41. have been develped 42. with 43. hw 44. t serve 45. respectively
【语篇解读】这是一篇新闻报道。主要报道7月5日启动的虹口体育节持续至8月31日,含多项赛事活动,结合科技与商业,促进体商融合及区域经济活力。
【36题详解】
考查名词。句意:虹口区体育节于7月5日开幕,旨在将上海瑞虹天地打造为综合体育和消费中心。“cnsume”是动词,此处需要一个名词与 “sprts”并列,共同修饰“centre”,“cnsumptin”表示“消费”,名词作定语,强调类别、用途或属性。故填cnsumptin。
【37题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:该赛事持续58天,一直持续到8月31日,利用夏季的高峰期,举办13项主要比赛和45个体育项目,吸引所有年龄段的人参加。分析句子可知,此处为非谓语动词作状语,“span”与 “the event”之间是主动关系,这里用现在分词作状语,表示“持续,跨越”,故填Spanning。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:该体育节围绕三个主要活动支柱——竞技体育赛事、社区比赛和休闲体育活动——举办国家级、市级和区级体育赛事。分析句子可知,此处为非谓语动词作状语,“the festival”与“structure”之间是被动关系,“be structured arund”表示“围绕……构建”,这里用过去分词作状语。故填Structured。
【39题详解】
考查连词。句意:其中包括由中国围棋协会主办的全国围棋锦标赛,由中国体校联合会组织的上海业余击剑公开赛,以及才华横溢的学生展示运动能力的青少年跳绳比赛。根据句意可知,这里连接三个并列的赛事,“a natinal G champinship”,“a Shanghai amateur fencing pen”和“a yuth jump rpe cmpetitin”,是并列关系,所以用连词“and”。故填and。
【40题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:其中包括由中国围棋协会主办的全国围棋锦标赛,由中国体校联合会组织的上海业余击剑公开赛,以及才华横溢的学生展示运动能力的青少年跳绳比赛。分析句子可知,设空处引导非限制性定语从句,“a yuth jump rpe cmpetitin”是先行词,在后面的定语从句中作地点状语,即“在青少年跳绳比赛中”,所以用关系副词 “where”。故填where。
【41题详解】
考查动词时态语态。句意:自推出以来,通过与迪卡侬的合作,已经为节日开发了200多个体验活动,随后在8月中旬增加了一个技术集成的体育区。“Since its launch”是现在完成时的标志词,“mre than 200 experiential activities”与“develp”之间是被动关系,所以用现在完成时的被动语态“have been develped”。故填have been develped。
【42题详解】
考查固定短语。句意:为了促进商业合作,组织者与100家当地餐馆和39个体育场馆合作,推出了带有停车特权的折扣套餐。分析句子可知,“team up with”是固定短语,表示 “与……合作”,所以填“with”。故填with。
【43题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意:一个尖端的虚拟嘉年华展示了增强现实技术如何改变运动体验,每天从早上7点到凌晨2点提供各种时间表。分析句子可知,设空处引导宾语从句,结合句意可知,这里表示“增强现实技术如何改变运动体验”,用连接副词“hw”表示“如何”引导宾语从句。故填hw。
【44题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意:一个尖端的虚拟嘉年华展示了增强现实技术如何改变运动体验,每天从早上7点到凌晨2点提供各种时间表。根据句意可知,这里用动词不定式作目的状语,表示“从早上 7 点到凌晨 2 点运营,以满足不同的日程安排”,所以填“t serve”。故填t serve。
【45题详解】
考查副词。句意:虹口哈扎劲体育节的扩展框架促进了体育与零售的融合,激发了全区的经济活力,每个目标都各自到位。分析句子可知,这里需要一个副词修饰介词短语 “in place”,“respective” 是形容词,其副词形式“respectively”表示“分别地,各自地”。故填respectively。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,你所在学校最近举行了一场主题为“Hw t use DeepSeek t enhance English learning?”的演讲比赛,请你为校英语报撰写一篇报道,内容包括:
1. 比赛流程;
2. 精彩瞬间。
注意:写作词数应为80左右;
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Last Friday witnessed ur schl’s much-anticipated speech cntest themed “Hw t Use DeepSeek t Enhance English Learning?”, which prved a great success.
The cntest, aiming t explre AI’s ptential in language learning, attracted a large number f students. After initial selectins, 10 finalists tk the stage, shwcasing their prfund insights with cnfidence. The cntest unflded in three parts: pening remarks by ur principal, 3-minute speeches by cntestants, and a Q&A sessin with judges. What impressed the audience was the diversity f perspectives. One cntestant shared hw DeepSeek’s persnalized vcabulary lists bsted his memry, while anther highlighted its rle in simulating real-life cnversatins, a practice significantly imprving her fluency.
The event received psitive feedback frm ur students, wh expressed it reshaped ur attitude twards technlgy. We expected mre f activities abut cutting-edge technlgies.
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A Lunchbx Stitched with Lve
Michael had watched it all unfld. Fr twelve lng mnths, the silence between his father Jack and uncle Sam hung heavier than the winter fg clinging t their small twn. It started with their late (已故的) father’s ld wrkbench (工作台) — hand-carved by their grandfather, a piece they’d bth cherished. When their dad passed away, Uncle Sam tk it t restre, but his father Jack thught he’d taken it fr himself frever. “Yu always gt first pick,” Jack snapped; Sam sht back, “At least I’m nt letting it rt.” Drs slammed, and they’d nt spken since.
Jack, nce a man wh laughed s lud that the neighbrs kncked t cmplain, nw mved like a ghst: mrnings withut the clatter (哐啷声) f his favrite cffee mug, evenings staring at the unlit fireplace in dead silence.
One afternn, Michael fund his dad n the prch (门廊), staring at a pht — Jack and Sam, arms slung ver each ther’s shulders at the wrkbench, bth grinning wide. “Why dn’t yu call him?” Michael asked. Jack’s jaw tightened. “Sme things can’t be fixed, kidd.” But Michael shk his head. He’d watched his mm mend his favrite sweater with a needle and thread, turning a hle int smething stitched with care. Michael als nticed that Aunt Clara, Uncle Sam’s wife, still called Mm, asking gently hw his dad was ding. Maybe brken things just needed the right hands t fix them.
That night, Michael slid a list f Uncle Sam’s favrite fds int his pcket — the nes Dad had always bught at the market n weekends, the tw f them laughing ver plates tgether. By mrning, Michael had cme up with a plan: smething sweet might fix. With his allwance, he set ut t fill his dad’s ld lunchbx with what was n the list. Michael hit the market: Mrs. Hernandez’s warm meat pies; Mr. Patel’s spicy mang sauce and buttery ckies. Althugh his shirt was stained with jam, and his shes were cated in dirt, Michael smiled, seeing the lunchbx was full.
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When Michael finally std n Uncle Sam’s prch, his heart punded like a drum.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A few minutes after Aunt Clara’s phne call, the frnt drbell rang again.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
When Michael finally std n Uncle Sam’s prch, his heart punded like a drum. A surge f shyness and nervusness engulfing him, his ears burned as he paced fr a mment befre ringing the drbell. The dr creaked pen. Uncle Sam frze at the sight f him, frwning in cnfusin. He asked sftly, “Kidd? What brings yu here?” Ducking Uncle’s gaze, Michael hung his head, stammering. “Uncle, I brught yur favrites. Dad’s really sad. He misses the ld time with yu.” The man’s eyes fell n the lunchbx. Memries crashed ver him like a wave: shared meals, laughter eching thrugh the backyard. His expressin sftened, eyes glistening. Uncle Sam squatted dwn, tk the lunchbx, and pulled the by int a warm hug. In the kitchen drway, Aunt Clara had been watching, a smile playing n her lips. She tipted t make a call, her eyes nw sparkling with hpe.
A few minutes after Aunt Clara’s phne call, the frnt drbell rang again. There std the by’s parents, lingering awkwardly n the prch, his dad’s hands in pckets. Michael darted ver, grabbing his dad’s sleeve. “Cme n, Dad,” he urged, eyes bright with anticipatin. When the tw brthers met gaze t gaze, a deafening silence settled, the air heavy with unspken wrds. Jack first brke the silence, cleared his thrat and aplgized sincerely, “I was wrng abut the wrkbench.” Uncle Sam’s eyes reddened as he stepped frward. “I’m srry, t. Let’s frget abut it.” The tw brthers hugged tightly, and the lng-standing tensin finally disslved. At the sight f this, Michael jumped t his feet, pure delight radiating frm his cheeks. Like Mm’s threads stitched back int his sweater, lve wve thrugh the cracks. At that mment, he came t realize that sme bnds aren’t just repaired by time—they can be stitched whle again by the quiet lve packed int a lunchbx.
相关试卷 更多
- 1.电子资料成功下载后不支持退换,如发现资料有内容错误问题请联系客服,如若属实,我们会补偿您的损失
- 2.压缩包下载后请先用软件解压,再使用对应软件打开;软件版本较低时请及时更新
- 3.资料下载成功后可在60天以内免费重复下载
免费领取教师福利