2026年中考英语时文阅读-成都世运会 练习（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2026年中考英语时文阅读-成都世运会 练习（原卷版+解析版），文件包含中考时文阅读-成都世运会原卷版docx、中考时文阅读-成都世运会解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共20页， 欢迎下载使用。

On August 7, the 12th Wrld Games pened grandly in Chengdu, China. Held every fur years, it fcuses n nn - Olympic sprts like rller skating and frisbee, giving them a glbal stage.
The pening ceremny had the theme "Bundless Sprts, Cuntless Wnders" (运动无限，气象万千). It tk place at the "Tianfu Eaves" (天府之檐) area f the Chengdu Tianfu Internatinal Cnventin Center. The venue blends lakes, wetlands and lawns, shwing Chengdu's "Park City" idea. Its digital rf became a big screen, shwing amazing images. Digital effects created 'clrful auspicius cluds' (七彩祥云), adding magic.
During the athletes' parade, China's team entered t the music f "Jasmine Flwer" (《茉莉花》). They wre bamb - green unifrms. Flag - bearers Shi Jingwei and Gu Dan led the team prudly. Many Olympic champins als carried flags.
Cultural shws included traditinal dances with elements f Jinsha 'Glden Sun Bird' and Sichuan Opera face - changing, plus street dance and skatebarding, shwing yuth energy. The ceremny ended with a histric mment: athletes Xu Lu and A Lu Xiab lit the cauldrn using a 'water - and - fire fusin' methd. Later, ec - friendly firewrks lit up the sky, frming 'Chengdu' in ancient Chinese script and a 'W' fr 'Wrld'.
The ceremny displayed China's rich culture and warm welcme t the wrld.
01 词汇
- kick ff：开始；开幕
- grandly：盛大地；隆重地
- fcus n：聚焦于；专注于
- nn - Olympic sprts：非奥林匹克运动
- rller skating：轮滑
- frisbee：飞盘
- theme：主题
- venue：场地；举办地点
- blend：融合；混合
- digital rf：数字屋顶
- auspicius cluds：祥云
- flag - bearer：旗手
- Olympic champin：奥运冠军
- cultural shw：文化表演
- Sichuan Opera face - changing：川剧变脸
- street dance：街舞
- skatebarding：滑板运动
- cauldrn：大锅；（运动会的）主火炬台
- fusin：融合
- ec - friendly：环保的
- firewrk：烟花

02短语
- glbal stage：给……一个全球舞台
- take place：发生；举行
- enter t the music f...：伴着……的音乐入场
- carry flags：举旗
- end with：以……结束
- lit up：照亮；点亮
- ancient Chinese script：用中国古文字形成……
03题目
（ ）1. What is the main fcus f the 12th Wrld Games?
A. Olympic sprts like swimming and running
B. Nn-Olympic sprts such as rller skating and frisbee
C. Traditinal Chinese sprts like tai chi
D. New sprts invented in Chengdu
（ ）2. The underlined wrd "venue" in Paragraph 2 refers t ______.
A. the pening ceremny's theme
B. the place where the ceremny was held
C. the digital rf f "Tianfu Eaves"
D. the ec-friendly firewrks
（ ）3. Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined abut China's team during the parade?
A. They entered t the music f "Jasmine Flwer".
B. Their unifrms were bamb-green.
C. They were led by tw flag-bearers.
D. All team members were Olympic champins.
（ ）4. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. The "Glden Sun Bird" is a symbl f Chengdu's culture.
B. The pening ceremny lasted fr mre than 3 hurs.
C. The "water-and-fire fusin" methd is used in every Wrld Games.
D. N mdern sprts were shwn in the cultural perfrmances.
（ ）5. The last paragraph mainly tells us ______.
A. hw the cauldrn was lit by the athletes
B. why the firewrks were ec-friendly
C. what the ceremny shwed t the wrld
D. when the "W" letter appeared in the sky
04答案解析
1.答案：B
解析：根据文中“Held every fur years, it fcuses n nn - Olympic sprts like rller skating and frisbee”可知，第12届世界运动会主要聚焦于非奥林匹克运动，像轮滑和飞盘等，所以选B。
2.答案：B
解析：根据前文“It tk place at the 'Tianfu Eaves' (天府之檐) area f the Chengdu Tianfu Internatinal Cnventin Center.”可知，这里的“venue”指的是举行开幕式的地方，即成都天府国际会议中心的“天府之檐”区域，所以选B。
3.答案：D
解析：文中提到“Many Olympic champins als carried flags.”，是说很多奥运冠军也举着旗，并不是所有队员都是奥运冠军，所以D选项未被提及，选D。
4.答案：A
解析：文中提到“Cultural shws included traditinal dances with elements f Jinsha 'Glden Sun Bird'”，金沙“金太阳神鸟”是成都金沙遗址的重要文化符号，由此可推断它是成都文化的象征，A选项正确；文中未提及开幕式时长，B错误；文中只说这次用了“水火融合”的点火方式，没说每届世界运动会都用，C错误；文中提到“plus street dance and skatebarding, shwing yuth energy”，有现代运动，D错误。所以选A。
5.答案：C
解析：最后一段“The ceremny displayed China's rich culture and warm welcme t the wrld.”表明，这一段主要告诉我们开幕式向世界展示了什么，即中国丰富的文化和对世界的热烈欢迎，所以选C。
第二篇 完形填空
The 12th Wrld Games 1______ in Chengdu n August 7, 2025. This grand event, which takes place every fur years, 2______ nn-Olympic sprts and gives them a chance t shine n the glbal stage.
The pening ceremny, with the theme "Bundless Sprts, Cuntless Wnders", was 3______ at the Tianfu Internatinal Cnventin Center. The venue, surrunded by 4______ and green areas, perfectly shws Chengdu's "Park City" idea. Its digital rf, acting 5______ a huge screen, presented amazing views f Sichuan.
During the athletes' 6______, the Chinese team entered in bamb-green unifrms, walking 7______ the music f "Jasmine Flwer". Flag-bearers led the way, and many famus athletes 8______ the Games' flag.
The cultural shws were a 9______ f traditins and mdernity. There were traditinal dances 10______ elements f the Jinsha Sun Bird and Sichuan Opera face-changing. Yung peple 11______ street dance and skatebarding, bringing lts f energy.
The mst 12______ mment was when athletes Xu Lu and A Lu Xiab lit the main 13______. They used a special "water-and-fire fusin" methd, which made everyne 14______. Later, ec-friendly firewrks lit up the sky, 15______ the Chinese character "Chengdu" and a "W" fr "Wrld".
This event nt nly brings sprts excitement but als shws China's rich culture t the wrld.

01词汇
- Wrld Games：世界运动会
- grand：盛大的；宏伟的
- nn - Olympic sprts：非奥林匹克运动
- stage：舞台
- pening ceremny：开幕式
- venue：场地；举办地点
- digital rf：数字屋顶
- athlete：运动员
- parade：游行；列队行进
- unifrm：制服
- flag - bearer：旗手
- cultural shw：文化表演
- traditin：传统
- mdernity：现代性
- Jinsha Sun Bird：金沙太阳神鸟
- Sichuan Opera face - changing：川剧变脸
- street dance：街舞
- skatebarding：滑板运动
- cauldrn：大锅；（运动会的）主火炬台
- fusin：融合
- ec - friendly：环保的
- firewrk：烟花
02短语
- take place：发生；举行
- chance t：给……一个……的机会
- act as：充当；作为
- enter ：穿着……制服进入
- walk t the music：伴着音乐走
- lead the way：领路；带路
- a mix ：……和……的混合
- bring lts f energy：带来很多活力
- light the cauldrn：点燃主火炬台
- lit up the sky：照亮天空
03题目
（ ）1. A. begin B. began C. will begin D. is beginning
（ ）2. A. fcuses n B. lks fr C. takes after D. depends n
（ ）3. A. seen B. visited C. held D. jined
（ ）4. A. muntains B. rivers C. lakes D. deserts
（ ）5. A. like B. fr C. with D. as
（ ）6. A. game B. shw C. parade D. sprt
（ ）7. A. frm B. t C. with D. at
（ ）8. A. made B. carried C. drew D. sld
（ ）9. A. change B. mix C. chice D. result
（ ）10. A. with B. withut C. fr D. abut
（ ）11. A. watched B. remembered C. perfrmed D. stpped
（ ）12. A. bring B. relaxing C. exciting D. tiring
（ ）13. A. fire B. candle C. cauldrn D. lamp
（ ）14. A. surprised B. wrried C. tired D. angry
（ ）15. A. writing B. frming C. painting D. drawing
04答案解析
1. 答案：B
解析：根据“n August 7, 2025”（2025年8月7日），这里是过去的时间，句子要用一般过去时，“begin”的过去式是“began”，所以选B。
2. 答案：A
解析：“fcus n”表示“聚焦于；专注于”，符合“这项每四年举办一次的盛事聚焦于非奥林匹克运动”的语境；“lk fr”寻找；“take after”与……相像；“depend n”依靠，均不符合，所以选A。
3. 答案：C
解析：“be held”表示“被举办”，开幕式是在天府国际会议中心被举办，“seen”看见；“visited”参观；“jined”加入，均不符合，所以选C。
4. 答案：C
解析：结合成都“公园城市”的理念以及常识，场地周围有湖泊（lakes）和绿地比较合理，“muntains”山；“rivers”河流；“deserts”沙漠，不符合语境，所以选C。
5. 答案：D
解析：“act as”表示“充当；作为”，数字屋顶充当巨大的屏幕，“like”像；“fr”为了；“with”和，均不符合，所以选D。
6. 答案：C
解析：“athletes' parade”表示“运动员入场仪式”，符合语境，“game”游戏；“shw”表演；“sprt”运动，均不符合，所以选C。
7. 答案：B
解析：“walk t the music”表示“伴着音乐走”，是固定搭配，所以选B。
8. 答案：B
解析：“carry the flag”表示“举旗”，很多著名运动员举着运动会的旗帜，“made”制作；“drew”画；“sld”卖，均不符合，所以选B。
9. 答案：B
解析：“a mix f...”表示“……的混合”，文化表演是传统与现代的混合，“change”改变；“chice”选择；“result”结果，均不符合，所以选B。
10. 答案：A
解析：“with”表示“带有；具有”，传统舞蹈带有金沙太阳神鸟和川剧变脸的元素，所以选A。
11. 答案：C
解析：“perfrm street dance and skatebarding”表示“表演街舞和滑板运动”，年轻人表演这些，带来很多活力，“watched”观看；“remembered”记得；“stpped”停止，均不符合，所以选C。
12. 答案：C
解析：点燃主火炬台是最令人兴奋（exciting）的时刻，“bring”无聊的；“relaxing”放松的；“tiring”累人的，均不符合，所以选C。
13. 答案：C
解析：“cauldrn”表示“大锅炉；火炬台”，这里指点燃主火炬台，“fire”火；“candle”蜡烛；“lamp”灯，均不符合，所以选C。
14. 答案：A
解析：用特殊的“水火融合”方法点燃火炬台，会让每个人都很惊讶（surprised），“wrried”担心的；“tired”累的；“angry”生气的，均不符合，所以选A。
15. 答案：B
解析：环保烟花在天空中形成（frming）汉字“成都”和代表“世界”的“W”，“writing”写；“painting”绘画；“drawing”画，均不符合，所以选B。
第三篇 短文填空
symbl reach strng wise friend end
late wear inspire curage character ld
Chengdu, a city in Suthwest China's Sichuan Prvince, is the first in the Chinese mainland t hst the Wrld Games (TWG). This big sprts event fr nn-Olympic sprts will be held frm August 7 t August 17. Recently, the trch fr The Wrld Games 2025 Chengdu was shwn t the public. It's named "Zhumeng," which means "Bamb Dream" in Chinese and sunds like "chasing dreams." This is the first-ever trch in TWG's histry.
The trch's design ______ is inspired by the Grand Brnze Standing Figure frm the Sanxingdui Ruins (三星堆遗址) in Sichuan. The Grand Brnze Standing Figure is a famus relic (文物) frm the Sanxingdui civilizatin (文 明), ne f China's ldest cultures. Using this figure in the trch design shws the ______ wisdm f Chinese culture's unity in diversity (多样性). The trch lks like bth a tall figure and a prud bamb sht. In China, bamb stands fr mdesty (谦虚) and ______ strength. It is ideal (理想的) fr representing sprts because it shws unity, hard wrk, and health.
As hme t giant pandas, Sichuan has lts f bamb frests, the favrite fd f pandas. The tp f the trch is shaped like a yung bamb sht with tw buds (芽) ______ stretching (伸展) ut. This ______ symblizes an pen and ______ friendly China welcming the wrld. The whle trch lks like a strng bamb stalk (竹竿), shwing the sprts spirit f unity and trying hard.
The trch's nzzle (喷嘴) is like the Sun-shaped Crwn ______ wrn by the Brnze Standing Figure fund at the Jinsha Site (金沙遗址) in Chengdu. It shws Chengdu's deep culture and gives athletes ______ endless energy, like the sun. It als symblizes their spirit f wanting t d their best.
At the bttm f the trch, a phenix-shaped bird hlds it up. This reminds us f an ld saying: "When a hly bird flies and sings, peace is in the wrld." It shws China's rich culture and ur hpe fr wrld peace.
01词汇
- hst：主办
- trch：火炬
- inspire：启发；灵感来源于
- relic：文物
- civilizatin：文明
- mdesty：谦虚
- strength：力量
- symblize：象征
- nzzle：喷嘴
- phenix：凤凰
- unity：统一；团结
- diversity：多样性
- endless：无穷的；无尽的
02短语
- be inspired by：受……启发
- stand fr：代表
- be ideal fr：对……是理想的
- stretch ut：伸展；伸出
- remind sb. f：使某人想起
- want t d ne's best：想要做到最好
03答案解析
1. 答案：character
解析：“design character”表示“设计特点；设计特征”，此处指火炬的设计特点受到三星堆遗址大立人青铜像的启发，所以填“character”。
2. 答案：ancient
解析：三星堆文明是中国最古老的文明之一，用“ancient”（古老的）来修饰“wisdm”，体现中国文化多元一体的古老智慧，所以填“ancient”。
3. 答案：strng
解析：竹子代表着谦虚和强大的力量，“strng”（强大的）修饰“strength”，符合语境，所以填“strng”。
4. 答案：reaching
解析：此处是“with + 宾语 + 现在分词”的复合结构，buds和reach是主动关系，用“reaching”表示“芽伸展出来”，所以填“reaching”。
5. 答案：symbl
解析：“this symbl”指代前面火炬顶部像竹笋且有芽伸展的造型，这个符号象征着开放友好的中国，所以填“symbl”。
6. 答案：friendly
解析：“friendly”（友好的）与“pen”并列，修饰“China”，表示开放且友好的中国，所以填“friendly”。
7. 答案：wrn
解析：“wrn”是“wear”的过去分词，作后置定语，修饰“Sun - shaped Crwn”，表示“被戴的”，即金沙遗址出土的青铜立人所戴的太阳形冠，所以填“wrn”。
8. 答案：endless
解析：“endless”（无穷的；无尽的）修饰“energy”，表示像太阳一样无穷无尽的能量，所以填“endless”。
首字母填空 成都世运会奖牌正式亮相
The medal fr the Games is named "Zhuangguang," which literally translates t "bamb light," and als sunds like "chasing the light" in Chinese. The medal is designed t pay tribute t athletes' pursuit f sprting excellence and prmte the i 1 f sharing.
Zhang Qinghua, a member f the Chengdu Wrld Games medal design team, tld a jurnalist that they a 2 t create a medal design that stands apart frm thse f past events frm the very beginning.
"The tw cncepts behind the design are 'sharing' and 'bringing friendship hme.' The medal resembles an exquisite pcket watch. When 3 , it reveals a blming hibiscus (芙蓉花), the city flwer f Chengdu, at its center," said Zhang.
"Embedded within the flwer is a detachable badge engraved with the image f Jin Zi, the glden snub-nsed mnkey, which is a symblic figure in Sichuan," added Zhang.
Athletes can remve this badge frm the medal and g 4 it t smene special. This design nt nly allws the jy f victry t be shared, but als serves as a heartfelt tribute t the unsung heres wh have supprted them every step f the way, Zhang nted.
Wu Fulai, chief medal designer f the Games, tld the jurnalist that they m 5 t break away frm the cnventinal circular shape typical f medals at multi-sprt events.
"Instead, we designed the medal in the f 6 f 'Shu Ba,' the giant panda masct. The panda's ears incrprate the mtif f the Glden Sun Bird pattern frm the Jinsha Site Museum in Chengdu, which is an a 7 Chinese symbl. The center f the medal shwcases the utline f the hibiscus. This design highlights the brilliance f Chinese civilizatin and ancient Bashu culture, while symblizes the enduring radiance f the sprting spirit," said Wu.
01词汇
- medal：奖牌
- heritage：遗产；传统
- tribute：致敬；颂词
- exquisite：精致的；精美的
- detachable：可分离的；可拆开的
- badge：徽章
- snub - nsed mnkey：金丝猴
- symblic：象征的；象征性的
- unsung her：无名英雄
- cnventinal：传统的；常规的
- mtif：主题；主旨；图案
- radiance：光辉；光芒
02短语
- pay tribute t：向……致敬
- stand apart frm：与……不同；区别于
- resemble...：与……相似
- be engraved with：刻有；雕有
- ：从……移除……
- break away frm：脱离；打破
- incrprate the mtif f：融入……的图案
- highlight the brilliance f：凸显……的光辉
03答案解析
1. 答案：idea
解析：“prmte the idea f sharing”表示“倡导分享的理念”，符合奖牌设计旨在向运动员追求体育卓越致敬并倡导分享理念的语境，所以填“idea”。
2. 答案：aimed
解析：“aim t d sth.”表示“旨在做某事”，这里是一般过去时，所以用“aimed”，说明成都世运会奖牌设计团队从一开始就旨在打造与众不同的奖牌设计，所以填“aimed”。
3. 答案：pened
解析：奖牌像精致的怀表，当“被打开（pened）”时，会露出中心的芙蓉花，此处是被动语态，所以填“pened”。
4. 答案：give
解析：“give sth. t sb.”表示“把某物给某人”，运动员可以把徽章从奖牌上取下并送给特别的人，所以填“give”。
5. 答案：managed
解析：“manage t d sth.”表示“试图做某事”
6. 答案：frm
解析：“in the frm f...”表示“以……的形式”，奖牌以大熊猫吉祥物“蜀宝”的形式设计，所以填“frm”。
7. 答案：ancient
解析：金沙遗址的金太阳神鸟图案是古老的（ancient）中国符号，所以填“ancient”。