2026版高考英语一轮总复习对点训练选择性必修第三册Unit1Art新人教版

这是一份2026版高考英语一轮总复习对点训练选择性必修第三册Unit1Art新人教版，共3页。
1．(2023·全国甲卷)It's the nly Thai restaurant that ranks (rank) amng the tp 10 f the wrld's 50 best restaurants list.
解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意：它是唯一一家跻身全球50家最佳餐厅榜单前10名的泰国餐厅。that引导定语从句，故填谓语动词；再由主句时态和句意可知，用一般现在时态的第三人称单数。
2． While/Althugh/Thugh nline shpping has changed ur life, nt all f its effects have been psitive.
解析：考查连词。句意：虽然网上购物改变了我们的生活，但并不是所有的影响都是积极的。由句意可知，填While/Althugh/Thugh, 意为“虽然，尽管”。
3．(剑桥高阶)Tickets must be purchased (purchase) tw weeks in advance.
解析：考查被动语态。句意：票必须提前两周购买。情态动词must后接动词原形；再由句意可知，填被动语态。
4．(2023·全国甲卷)Once in a while I meet friends there, and I spend a lt f time rganizing activities in different clubs r assciatins.
解析：考查固定短语。句意：我偶尔会在那里遇到朋友，我花了很多时间在不同的俱乐部或协会组织活动。nce in a while “偶尔”。
5．Peple wh have dreams are wrthy f respect, but als make peple envy.
解析：考查介词。句意：有梦想的人值得尊敬，也让人羡慕。be wrthy f “值得”。
6．(牛津高阶) I wuld humbly (humble) suggest that there is smething wrng here.
解析：考查词性转换。句意：我想谦虚地说，这里有问题。由句意可知，填副词修饰动词。
7．(牛津高阶)The watch is still under guarantee.
解析：考查介词短语。句意：这块表仍在保修期内。under guarantee “在保修期内”。
8．(中国日报)The temperature n the tp f the muntain is permanently (permanent) 7－8 ℃ lwer than at the ft.
解析：考查词性转换。句意：山顶的温度永远比山脚低7－8 ℃。填副词修饰谓语。
9．(牛津高阶)His use f language sets him apart frm mst ther writers.
解析：考查动词短语。句意：他对语言的运用使他有别于其他大多数作家。 frm “使与众不同，使突出”。
10．(2023·全国甲卷) Even thugh Britain has a reputatin fr less-than-impressive cuisine, it is prducing mre tp class chefs wh appear frequently n ur televisin screens and whse recipe bks frequently tp the best-seller lists.
解析：考查固定短语。句意：尽管英国的烹饪素以平庸著称，但它正在培养出更多的顶级厨师，他们经常出现在我们的电视屏幕上，他们的食谱经常登上畅销书排行榜。have a reputatin fr “以……而闻名”。
Ⅱ.语境辨义练
1．写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思
①Each year, the high standard f entries has shwn that the Awards are the perfect platfrm t shwcase the very best phtgraphy f the British landscape. n．参赛作品
②Rme's Clsseum was 157 feet tall and had 80 entrances, seating 50,000 peple. vt.可容纳
③(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Her ntice included what kind f training she wanted t d, hw many days a week and hw many hurs she wanted t spend n each sessin, and her age. n．启事
④She gained nly a little recgnitin fr her wrk. n．赞誉
⑤(2023·全国甲卷)Weiner starts each chapter with a scene n a train ride between cities and then frames each philspher's wrk in the cntext(背景) f ne thing they can help us d better. vt.(以某种方式)表达
2．选出decline的汉语意思
①Besides, the number f snakes had declined as well. C
②Of curse, ur brains can decline as we grw lder fr lts f reasns—including ther envirnmental influences r genetic factrs. D
③(2023·1月浙江卷)Habitat lss, pesticide use, and climate change have caused dramatic declines in pllinatr ppulatins ver the past cuple f decades, which has damaged the U．S.agricultural ecnmy. B
④The minister declined t make a cmment n the issue. A
3．选出rank的汉语意思
①He was sn prmted t the rank f general in the army. B
②She ranked the bttles in rder f size alng the shelf. C
③Peple f high scial rank are always held in high esteem. A
④It is nt advisable fr teachers t rank students accrding t their grades. D
Ⅲ.语法填空
My grandfather was a cntemprary influential painter.Frm his subjective pint f view, he was fnd f 1.painting (paint) realistic things and his wrks were primitive， 2.which set him apart frm the ther painters.He gained 3.recgnitin (recgnize) as a representative f the Realism Assciatin.S nbles, peple f high rank and wealthy clients desired t purchase his wrks, which earned him a gd reputatin. 4.While/Thugh/Althugh he had made a breakthrugh in his field, he was always humble.When he was criticised by thers r disagreements emerged, he still cnveyed kindness and declined 5.t place (place) criticism n thers.Later he made friends with a sculptr wh ften created wnderful sculptures at sunrise near a pnd.In the subsequent days, bth f them framed a plan t visit the 6.exhibitins (exhibit) and the purpse was t find thse with artistic eyes.Althugh they culdn't guarantee every child a bright future, their investment was wrthy 7.f praise and expansin.In my grandfather's 8.advanced (advance) years, besides fine art, he 9.preferred (prefer) brnze bwls, ceramic vases and 10.particularly (particular) ink and wash paintings frm ancient times, which brught histry t life.In his pinin, all frms f art ffered us visual beauty and had a permanent influence n hw we view the wrld.A．vi.谢绝 B．n.减少 C．vi.下降 D．vi.衰退
A．n.地位，级别 B．n.军衔
C．vt.使排成行 D．vt.把……分等级