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2026版高考英语一轮总复习对点训练必修第三册Unit4SpaceExploration新人教版
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这是一份2026版高考英语一轮总复习对点训练必修第三册Unit4SpaceExploration新人教版,共3页。
1.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)When enugh f these errrs are averaged tgether, they cancel each ther ut, resulting (result)in a mre accurate estimate.
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:当足够多的这些误差被平均在一起时,它们就会相互抵消,从而得到更准确的估计。由句意可知,填动词-ing形式作结果状语,表示顺理成章的结果。
2.(2022·全国甲卷)It is high time we shuld attach great imprtance t prtecting the cean.
解析:考查固定短语。句意:现在是我们高度重视保护海洋的时候了。attach imprtance t “重视”。
3.(2022·全国乙卷)Because f their lack f self-discipline, they're mre easily addicted t chatting nline r playing games.
解析:考查固定短语。句意:由于缺少自律,他们更容易沉迷于网上聊天或玩游戏。lack f“缺少……”。
4.(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Like many yung peple, Jessica wants t travel the glbe.
解析:考查冠词。句意:像许多年轻人一样,杰西卡想要环游世界。the glbe “地球,全球”。
5.(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Many beginning writers dn't leave enugh space t revise.As a result, these writers never get in the habit f crssing ut chunks(大块)f their draft and writing revisins in the blank space.
解析:考查冠词。句意:许多初学写作的人没有留下足够的修改空间。结果,这些作者从来没有养成把草稿上的大段(大块)划掉,然后在空白处修改的习惯。as a result“结果”。
6.(2022·浙江1月卷)Smehw, these arguments and reasning resulted in a glbal reductin in errr.
解析:考查动词短语。句意:不知怎么的,这些争论和推理导致了全球误差的减少。result in “导致;造成”。
7. Being blamed (blame) by my father made me s sad that I hid my face in my hands and cried.
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:被父亲责备使我很伤心,我用手捂着脸哭了。此处填动词-ing形式作主语;再由句意可知,用被动式。
8.It was wise f him t admit what he had dne therwise he wuld have gt (get) int series f truble.
解析:考查虚拟语气。句意:他承认自己的所作所为是明智的,否则他就会陷入一系列的麻烦。therwise表示一种含蓄的虚拟条件,此时其后的句子用虚拟语气。
9.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Shrt writings missed as a result f an excused absence will be accepted.
解析:考查介词短语。句意:因请假缺席而错过的短文将被接受。as a result f“由于……的结果”。
10.(2022·浙江1月卷)We started t meet regularly (regular)t draw up ur plans.
解析:考查词性转换。句意:我们开始定期开会拟定计划。填副词修饰动词。
Ⅱ.语境辨义练
1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思
①(2024·1月浙江卷)He was in the cast f “Tm Sawyer” when it was first perfrmed and is a Children's Theatre regular, with five shws t his credit. n.常客
②“We flated the idea t my mum f sharing a huse,” says Kathryn Whitehead. vt.提出,提请考虑(想法或计划)
③Start a business using the help f yur lcal library.If yu want t have a business f yur wn, yur lcal library can becme a launch space fr it. n.启动
2.选出current的汉语意思
①Fighting against the strng currents and cld wind, she screamed fr help at the tp f her lungs every three minutes r s. C
②The current mney in China is Renminbi. B
③We shuld try ur best t g with the current f the times. D
④Students are placed int classes based n their current language skills. A
3.选出launch的汉语意思
①It is cnfirmed that China will launch mre spacecrafts t the mn in the fllwing year. A
②The plice have launched an investigatin int the case, which has resulted in great cncerns natinwide. C
③(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)The Idler was launched by Tm Hdgkinsn, back in 1993. B
④After the launch f the prducts, they have wn gd praises frm custmers fr their cnvenient and high-efficient superir prperties. D
Ⅲ.语法填空
Mankind has managed t create facilities and vehicles t carry astrnauts int the universe.They launch rckets 1.carrying (carry) satellites.Many intelligent peple arund the glbe are determined t devte 2. themselves (they) t space explratin, even thugh fatal space disasters which killed astrnauts n bard make them 3.disappinted (disappint).Besides, when living in space, the astrnauts have t recycle dirty water s as t use it later. 4.Fr lack f gravity, their muscles becme weak.They have t tape everything up, 5.therwise they wuld flat arund.They als need t figure ut a way t stre sufficient fd and xygen.Hwever, peple's desire 6.t explre (explre) space never dies.China is the third cuntry t send humans int space independently.This signals a giant leap frward fr China.Sme peple argue that we shuld stp 7.wasting (waste) time and mney n space explratin, 8.which is a shallw view.Our planet's resurces are limited, and as a result, we shuld find a new hme t prvide fr the ever 9.increasing (increase) ppulatin.In clsing, we attach great imprtance t slving the mystery abut space and will carry n with space explratin 10.regularly (regular).A.adj.现在的;当前的B.adj.流通的
C.n.水流D.n.潮流
A.vt.发射(卫星等)B.vt.创办;发行
C.vt.发动,发起(运动、战役等)D.n.(新产品)投入市场
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