三年（2023-2025）中考英语真题分类汇编：专题12 句子的种类（全国通用）（原卷版）

这是一份三年（2023-2025）中考英语真题分类汇编：专题12 句子的种类（全国通用）（原卷版），共12页。
(2025中考真题）
考点1 疑问句
1．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）—________ are the trusers?
—20 punds.
A．Hw manyB．Hw lngC．Hw farD．Hw much
2．（2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Excuse me, sir. ________ is it frm here t the train statin?
—Oh, it’s abut ten minutes’ walk.
A．Hw lngB．Hw snC．Hw ftenD．Hw far
3．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）—________ d yu remember abut this week’s news?
—Nne, I’m afraid.
A．Hw manyB．Hw muchC．Hw snD．Hw lng
4．（2025·四川成都·中考真题）—________ is the sprts center clsed tday?
—Here’s a ntice. Let’s have a lk.
A．WhyB．HwC．Whether
考点2 祈使句
5．（2025·吉林·中考真题）Plant mre flwers, ________ we can make ur city mre beautiful.
A．rB．butC．and
6．（2025·天津·中考真题）It’s raining utside. Take an umbrella, ________ yu will get wet.
A．andB．rC．sD．but
考点3 感叹句
7．（2025·云南·中考真题）________ kind by Mike is! He always helps his classmates with math.
A．HwB．WhatC．What aD．What an
8．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—We are ging t the Sanxingdui Ruins (三星堆遗迹). ________ we are!
—Have a gd time!
A．What excitedB．Hw excitedC．Hw exciting
9．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）________ gd advice it is! I’m sure t make many friends at the party.
A．HwB．What aC．What
10．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Jim desn’t knw anything abut DeepSeek. ________ his brther.
A．S desB．Neither desn’tC．Neither des
(2024中考真题）
考点1 陈述句
1．（2024·西藏·中考真题）He ________ have breakfast because he wke up late this mrning.
A．desB．didC．desn’tD．didn’t
考点2 疑问句
2．（2024·四川·中考真题）—________ did Mike say when yu tld him abut the party?
—He said he wuld be happy t cme.
A．HwB．WhenC．WhyD．What
3．（2024·四川广元·中考真题）—Excuse me. ________ can I get the car if I rder it tday?
—In a mnth.
A．Hw snB．Hw lngC．Hw muchD．Hw ften
4．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）— ________ is yur English-Chinese dictinary?
—98 yuan. I bught it in Xinhua Bkstre.
A．Hw muchB．Hw manyC．Hw ld
5．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—D yu like listening t music r playing chess?
—________. It makes me relaxed.
A．Yes, I like listening t music B．N, I dn’t like playing chessC．Listening t music
6．（2024·江苏淮安·中考真题）—________ d yu walk yur dg every day, Bb?
—Fr abut half an hur.
A．Hw muchB．Hw lngC．Hw ftenD．Hw many
7．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）—________ d the ntebks cst?
—They are five yuan each.
A．Hw muchB．Hw manyC．Hw ftenD．Hw lng
8．（2024·内蒙古·中考真题）—Let’s g ut fr dinner tnight, ________?
—Srry, but I cannt make it tday.
A．can weB．will yuC．can yuD．shall we
9．（2024·西藏·中考真题）They are gd at drawing, but ________ painting is the best?
A．whseB．whmC．whatD．wh
10．（2024·西藏·中考真题）— Can yu cut tmates int thin pieces?
— ________. Let me shw yu.
A．Yes, I canB．N, I can’t
C．Yes, I dD．N, I dn’t
11．（2024·西藏·中考真题）—This watch is cl! ________ is it?
—198 yuan.
A．Hw manyB．Hw muchC．Hw lngD．Hw ld
12．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—Fanfan, _______ d yu read bks after schl every day?
—Fr abut ne hur. And I ften write dwn my ideas while reading.
A．hw farB．hw lngC．hw ftenD．hw sn
13．（2024·北京·中考真题）— Lily, yur new schlbag is pretty. ________ did yu buy it?
— In a stre near my hme.
A．HwB．WhereC．WhyD．When
14．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）—______ is it frm Changzhu t Beijing?
—It is abut fur hurs’ ride by high-speed train.
A．Hw lngB．Hw farC．Hw snD．Hw ften
15．（2024·吉林长春·中考真题）—________ are these sprts scks?
—10 yuan fr 3 pairs.
A．Hw manyB．Hw muchC．Hw ftenD．Hw lng
16．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）________ is the girl wearing a scarf? Is she yur sister?
A．WhB．WhichC．WhatD．Where
17．（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）—______ d yu have a swimming class?
—Once a week.
A．Hw muchB．Hw snC．Hw ften
18．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—The ld man never feels lnely, ________?
—N, because he has many friends.
A．des heB．wn’t heC．desn’t he
19．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—Must I answer this questin in English?
—N, yu ________.
A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．can’t
20．（2024·四川雅安·中考真题）—Mike, ____________ d yu play cmputer games?
—Hardly ever. I think it is bad fr my study.
A．hw ftenB．hw manyC．hw lngD．hw far
21．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—________ d many farmers put their prducts nline these days?
—T sell them mre easily.
A．WhyB．HwC．When
22．（2024·广西·中考真题）—Henry, ________ is yur jb?
—I’m a pliceman.
A．hwB．whereC．what
23．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—Hw lng have yu been in Qiqihar?
—________ my father came here t wrk five years ag.
A．WhenB．WhileC．Since
24．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）—________ d yu visit yur grandparents?
—Once a week. We shuld care abut the ld.
A．Hw lngB．Hw ftenC．Hw snD．Hw many
25．（2024·福建·中考真题）—________ is the biggest blue whale?
—As I knw, it weighs abut 181, 000 kils.
A．Hw heavyB．Hw lngC．Hw wide
26．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）—________ was the zipper invented?
—In 1893.
A．WhenB．HwC．WhyD．Where
27．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）—________ have yu been learning English?
—Fr 7 years.
A．Hw ldB．Hw lngC．Hw ftenD．Hw big
28．（2024·四川成都·中考真题）—________ d yu visit yur grandparents?
—Usually twice a mnth.
A．Hw lngB．Hw ftenC．Hw far
29．（2024·四川达州·中考真题）—________ d yu have a sprts meeting in yur schl?
—Once a year.
A．Hw lngB．Hw ftenC．Hw sn
考点3 祈使句
30．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）________ a self-driving car where yu want t g, and it will take yu there.
A．TellB．TellsC．TldD．T tell
31．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）“Li Ming, ________ yur hmewrk first, and yu can watch TV fr 30 minutes.” said his mum.
A．desB．didC．d
32．（2024·四川成都·中考真题）G bird-watching in Qinglng Lake, ________ yu will find it fun and meaningful.
A．andB．rC．but
考点4 感叹句
33．（2024·四川广元·中考真题）—________ fresh air it is in Qingcheng Muntain!
—Yes. Because there are a lt f trees.
A．HwB．WhatC．Hw aD．What a
34．（2024·西藏·中考真题）________ amazing magic shw I saw yesterday!
A．HwB．WhatC．What anD．What a
35．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—_______ fine weather! It’s a gd match fr ging n a picnic.
—Exactly. I simply can’t wait!
A．HwB．WhatC．Hw aD．What a
36．（2024·吉林长春·中考真题）________ helpful the speech is! It tells us t use the Internet safely.
A．WhatB．What aC．HwD．What an
37．（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）______ amazing it is! The Shenzhu XVIII members raise fish fr the first time in Tiangng space statin.
A．WhatB．HwC．What an
38．（2024·黑龙江·中考真题）—Li Lei wn the first place. ________ gd news it is!
—Yes, we’re all happy fr him.
A．HwB．What aC．What
39．（2024·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—It was sunny several minutes ag, but it’s raining heavily nw!
—________ difference a day makes!
A．WhatB．What aC．Hw
40．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）—________ wnderful experience ur family had in the Mga Caves!
—I’m glad yu had a gd time.
A．WhatB．HwC．Hw aD．What a
41．（2024·云南·中考真题）________ meaningful day! We vlunteered t clean up ur city park.
A．HwB．WhatC．What aD．What an
42．（2024·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Hi, guys! Our team wn the first place in the table tennis match.
—________ exciting news it is! We are s happy abut it.
A．WhatB．HwC．What anD．Hw an
考点5 倒装句
43．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—Tm will have a birthday party next Sunday. D yu want t g?
—If yu g, ________.
A．s I willB．s will IC．neither will I
(2023中考真题）
考点1 疑问句
1．（2023·上海·中考真题）—________ des yur cusin attend guitar classes?
—Twice a week.
A．Hw lngB．Hw muchC．Hw snD．Hw ften
2．（2023·湖南湘西·中考真题）— ________ d yu usually g t bed?
—At 10 ’clck.
A．WhileB．What timeC．Hw ften
3．（2023·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Mr Wu, ________ can I keep the guitar?
—Fr five days.
A．hw ftenB．hw snC．hw lngD．hw much
4．（2023·西藏·中考真题）—Lusang, ________
—I went there by plane.
A．why did yu g t Lhasa?
B．when did yu g t Lhasa?
C．hw did yu g t Lhasa?
D．wh did yu g t Lhasa with?
5．（2023·西藏·中考真题）—Yu lk s yung. Are yu a student?
—________. I’m a student frm China.
A．Yes, I dB．Yes, I amC．N, I dn’tD．N, I wn’t
6．（2023·四川甘孜·中考真题）—Hw ften d yu play ftball, Peter?
—________.
A．Fr ne weekB．One week agC．In ne weekD．Once a week
7．（2023·辽宁盘锦·中考真题）—Gd mrning, madam! ________ beef d yu want?
—Tw kils, please.
A．Hw muchB．Hw manyC．Hw ftenD．Hw far
8．（2023·辽宁大连·中考真题）—________ yu ck dishes?
—Yes, I can. But they are simple.
A．CanB．WuldC．NeedD．Culd
9．（2023·辽宁大连·中考真题）—________ can yu see frm the Lndn Eye?
—On a clear day, mst f Lndn.
A．WhereB．HwC．WhyD．What
10．（2023·辽宁阜新·中考真题）—________ des the museum pen at weekends?
—At 9:00 am.
A．HwB．WhereC．WhyD．When
11．（2023·江苏南通·中考真题）—Excuse me, ________ is the Gengsu Theatre frm this htel?
—It’s abut ten minutes if yu take a taxi.
A．hw farB．hw lngC．hw snD．hw much
12．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—________ d yu drink milk, Cindy?
—Every day.
A．Hw ftenB．Hw snC．Hw much
13．（2023·青海·中考真题）—________ did yu stay in Huangyuan during the Lantern Festival?
—Fr six days.
A．Hw lngB．Hw ftenC．Hw sn
14．（2023·辽宁丹东·中考真题）— ________ is this basketball?
— Perhaps it’s ur English teacher’s. He likes sprts.
A．WhseB．WhereC．HwD．Which
15．（2023·北京·中考真题）—________ d yu tidy yur wn rm?
—Twice a week.
A．Hw ftenB．Hw snC．Hw muchD．Hw lng
16．（2023·辽宁抚顺·中考真题）— ________ have yu been a member f the ftball team?
—Fr tw years.
A．Hw muchB．Hw ftenC．Hw manyD．Hw lng
17．（2023·吉林长春·中考真题）— Which seasn d yu like better in Changchun, winter r autumn?
— _______. I like playing with snw.
A．Yes, I dB．N, I dn’tC．WinterD．Autumn
18．（2023·吉林长春·中考真题）— _______ d yu visit yur grandparents?
— Once a week. I play chess with them every Sunday evening.
A．Hw ftenB．Hw muchC．Hw lngD．Hw far
19．（2023·江苏无锡·中考真题）________ is yur hmetwn? I can’t find it anywhere n the map.
A．WhatB．WhichC．WhenD．Where
20．（2023·辽宁·中考真题）—________ is it frm yur hme t schl?
—Abut three kilmeters.
A．Hw lngB．Hw muchC．Hw farD．Hw ften
21．（2023·吉林·中考真题）—________ is it frm ur schl t the new bkstre, Li Lei?
—Only ne kilmeter.
A．Hw farB．Hw lngC．Hw sn
22．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）—Yu haven’t visited the Palace Museum, have yu?
—________ Hw I wish t visit it sme day!
A．N, I haven’t.B．Yes, I haven’t.C．Yes, I have.
23．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）— Hi, dad. ________ are my shes?
— They are under yur bed.
A．WhenB．WhereC．Hw
24．（2023·四川乐山·中考真题）—________ d yu g swimming, Sam?
—Every Sunday afternn.
A．Hw ftenB．Hw snC．Hw lng
25．（2023·广西·中考真题）—________ is it frm yur schl t the Nature Museum?
— Abut 3 kilmetres.
A．Hw farB．Hw ldC．Hw much
26．（2023·广西·中考真题）—Cindy, d yu knw Wan Buyan?
—________. He received the title “Rle Mdel f the Times” in May, 2023.
A．Yes, there isB．Yes, he willC．Yes, I d
27．（2023·广西·中考真题）—Can yu speak English, Lingling?
—Yes, I ________.
A．mustB．canC．shuld
28．（2023·福建·中考真题）— ________ is it frm ur hme t the museum, Dad?
— It’s abut tw kilmeters.
A．Hw farB．Hw ftenC．Hw sn
29．（2023·甘肃武威·中考真题）—________ d yu learn these wrds by heart?
—By using them in different ways.
A．WhenB．HwC．WhyD．Where
30．（2023·甘肃武威·中考真题）—________ d yu exercise?
—Every day.
A．Hw manyB．Hw ldC．Hw muchD．Hw ften
31．（2023·江苏连云港·中考真题）—________ have yu been a member f the Yuth League?
—Fr three years.
A．Hw lngB．Hw manyC．Hw ftenD．Hw far
32．（2023·四川自贡·中考真题）—______ d yu help at the ld peple’s hme?
—Once a week. We shuld care abut the ld mre.
A．Hw lngB．Hw ftenC．Hw sn
考点2 祈使句
33．（2023·湖南湘西·中考真题）________ swim n yur way hme. It’s really dangerus.
A．Shuldn’tB．Dn’tC．Desn’t
34．（2023·西藏·中考真题）________ swimming in the river! It’s dangerus!
A．GB．GesC．Dn’t gD．T g
35．（2023·辽宁丹东·中考真题）David, g t bed early, ________ yu will feel sleepy in class tmrrw.
A．andB．unlessC．rD．but
36．（2023·吉林长春·中考真题）_______ less time n the phne at night, r yu will find it hard t fall asleep.
A．SpendB．SpendingC．T spendD．Spent
37．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）Have a try, ________ yu will never knw what yu can achieve.
A．rB．andC．but
38．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）— Attentin, please! ________ inside because f the heavy rain.
— We will, Mr. Li.
A．T stayB．StayC．Staying
39．（2023·河北·中考真题）Hurry up, ________ yu will miss the beginning f the cncert.
A．sB．rC．andD．but
40．（2023·甘肃武威·中考真题）________ trying and d yur best.
A．KeepB．KeepingC．T keepD．Kept
考点3 感叹句
41．（2023·上海·中考真题）—________ fine day tday! Why nt g hiking?
—Gd idea!
A．What anB．HwC．What aD．What
42．（2023·辽宁鞍山·中考真题）—The pen can translate what yu write dwn int English.
—________ interesting inventin!
A．WhatB．What anC．HwD．What a
43．（2023·江苏淮安·中考真题）The C919, China’s self-made large plane, is nw in use. ________ exciting the news is!
A．HwB．Hw anC．WhatD．What an
44．（2023·西藏·中考真题）________ strng ur cuntry is! I’m s prud f her.
A．HwB．WhatC．What aD．What an
45．（2023·辽宁盘锦·中考真题）The cheers filled the air. ________ an exciting basketball game!
A．WhatB．WhyC．WhD．Hw
46．（2023·辽宁阜新·中考真题）________ exciting news! They wn the ftball match at last.
A．WhatB．HwC．What aD．What an
47．（2023·江苏南通·中考真题）________ it was t see the main sights f the wrld in the Wrld Park!
A．Hw amazing dayB．Hw an amazing day
C．What amazing dayD．What an amazing day
48．（2023·湖南益阳·中考真题）________ beautiful Yiyang City is becming! I’m sure the city will be better and better.
A．HwB．WhatC．What a
8．（2023·青海·中考真题）—Mre and mre wild animals have been fund as the natural envirnment imprved in Gulu.
—_________ exciting it is!
A．WhatB．Hw aC．Hw
9．（2023·四川雅安·中考真题）—Lk at Panda YaYa! ________ happy she is!
—Yes. There is enugh fresh bamb fr her t eat nw.
A．WhatB．What aC．Hw aD．Hw
10．（2023·辽宁锦州·中考真题）—________ gd advice it is! I’m sure t have a wnderful summer vacatin.
—I’m s glad that yu like it.
A．HwB．What aC．WhatD．What an
11．（2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—China wn all the gld medals at the 2023 Wrld Table Tennis Champinships.
—______ exciting news!
A．What aB．Hw aC．HwD．What
12．（2023·吉林长春·中考真题）_______ gd day! Why nt take a walk alng the sea?
A．WhatB．What aC．HwD．Hw a
13．（2023·江苏泰州·中考真题）“Hell, my dear friend. What a lucky day ________ I’m sure yu will d well in this exam.” Which f the fllwing fits in the blank best?
A．!B．,C．?D．.
14．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）________ useful knwledge the astrnaut in Tiangng Classrm has taught us!
A．HwB．WhatC．Hw aD．What a
15．（2023·吉林·中考真题）________ interesting mvie it is! I want t see it again.
A．WhatB．What anC．Hw
16．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）— Our schl vlleyball team wn the first prize last Friday.
— Ww, ________ great news!
A．what anB．what aC．what
17．（2023·湖南株洲·中考真题）________ beautiful day! Let’s take a walk by the lake.
A．WhatB．What aC．Hw
18．（2023·四川凉山·中考真题）—________ clean the classrm is!
—S it is. The students clean it every day.
A．HwB．WhatC．What a
19．（2023·四川达州·中考真题）—Neither Lily nr her parents ________ utdrs when the rainstrm came.
—________ lucky they were!
A．were; WhatB．was; HwC．were; Hw
考点4 倒装句
20．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）—It was the Dragn Bat Festival last Thursday. I watched the bat races by the lake.
—________, but I didn’t see yu there.
A．S did IB．S I didC．Neither did I