2025年中考英语真题分类汇编：专题11 阅读理解 考点4 阅读还原（全国通用）（第01期）（原卷版）

这是一份2025年中考英语真题分类汇编：专题11 阅读理解 考点4 阅读还原（全国通用）（第01期）（原卷版），共22页。
七选五
（2025·江西·中考真题）
Plastic pllutin is a serius prblem, and it’s getting wrse. Plastic can stay fr a lng time. Scientists are trying t create plastic that breaks dwn quickly, but the best way fr nw is t use less plastic. 1
Stp using plastic bags. Instead, take yur wn reusable shpping bag t the stre. Every year, peple use tns f plastic bags wrldwide. Sme cuntries try t stp using plastic bags. 2
Say n t the straw (吸管). A study shwed that arund 8.3 billin plastic straws cver the wrld’s beaches. S when yu rder a drink, say n t the straw, r bring yur wn reusable ne.
3 Carry a reusable water bttle with yu. Arund the wrld, nearly a millin plastic bttles are thrwn away every minute. The prblem is s bad that in sme cuntries, stres aren’t allwed t sell bttled water any mre.
Avid plastic packaging (包装). 4 It’s almst everywhere. But there is smething yu can d, t: avid fruit r vegetables packed in plastic.
Recycle what yu can. Yu can’t recycle all plastic things. 5 Fr example, yu can recycle bttles and milk r juice bags. In sme cuntries, machines take the bttles and give a little mney back fr each bttle.
A．They are fresh.
B．Dn’t buy bttled water.
C．Bttled water is expensive.
D．But it is pssible t start small.
E．Here are five tips that can help yu.
F．Other cuntries make custmers pay fr them.
G．Mst things yu buy cme in plastic packaging.
（2025·云南·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yu feel stressed (焦虑的) quite ften? Hw d yu deal with yur stress? See a dctr? Perhaps yu dn’t need t d that if yu can get int nature. 6
◆Match yur daily rutine (日常生活) t the sun.
7 Wake up when the sun rises and rest when it sets. Besides, try t be bathed in sunshine n sunny mrnings—sunlight gives yu energy fr the day! When the sun sets, take breaks frm yur wrk.
◆ 8
Find smewhere green t enjy yur time. Yu dn’t need a big frest! Any green place is all right—a garden, a park r even a tree near yu. Spend 5 t 20 minutes relaxing r eating there every day.
◆Try “grunding” r “earthing”.
“Grunding” r “earthing” means “ging tuch grass”. There are healthy micrbes (微生物) in the earth. 9 When yu are at a picnic utdrs, take ff yur shes and put yur feet in the grass. (Be careful nt t step n anything painful!)
◆Enjy nature mindfully.
Nature gives peple lng-term happiness. 10 Walk int nature t watch the plants and wildlife. Or just clse yur eyes t feel the warmth f the sun n yur skin. Breathe deeply and cnnect yur mind with the beauty f nature.
A．Spend time in green places.
B．G utdrs and keep wrking.
C．Yu can stay away frm nature.
D．Live like a yung plant fllwing the sun.
E．Here are sme simple ways frm ur experts.
F．These micrbes are helpful t make yur stress less.
G．Yu can put away yur phne and enjy nature with all yur mind.
（2025·江苏苏州·中考真题）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have yu ever lked clsely at the paper mney frm different cuntries? Yu will see mre than numbers and clurs. Yu will discver pictures f rivers, muntains, buildings and famus peple. 11 They are like small lessns in culture, histry and nature. Paper mney isn’t just fr spending—it’s als fr learning.
Let’s start with China. 12 On the 20 yuan nte (纸币), there is the Lijiang River in Guilin, with green muntains rising frm calm waters. 13 On the 5 yuan nte, yu’ll find Munt Tai, ne f the mst famus muntains in China. A large number f pems were written in praise f it.
14 Switzerland’s ntes include muntains, rivers, and even wind patterns (图案)! Canada’s have snwy landscapes and maple (枫树) leaves.
These days, many peple use phnes r cards as a way t pay. 15 But paper mney still has its value—nt nly in mney, but in meaning. Yu can hld it, lk at it, and learn frm it. It can be a tiny museum in yur pcket.
S next time yu hld yur paper mney, take a secnd lk.
A．It’s fast and easy.
B．It’s a lessn wrth learning.
C．Other cuntries d this t, in their wn way.
D．It’s s beautiful that artists have painted it fr centuries.
E．The Chinese yuan is a perfect mix f nature and traditin.
F．These pictures ften shw what each cuntry finds imprtant,
G．Tday’s cins and paper mney are nthing like early mney.
（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余。
Everybdy wants success. Sme peple wrk hard at it, while thers just talk abut it. 16 , s we all knw what success lks like. Smetimes it just seems like smething t far t get. But the truth is that success is clser than yu think. It’s just ver there. Yu must want it enugh and be willing t get it.
17 . If yu have a reasn why yu can’t make it, yu’ll nt succeed. 18 . What we need t d is t let the failures becme ur teachers. Then we can learn smething frm them.
19 . Yu need t climb it. But it’s nt an escalatr (自动扶梯). Yu can’t just stand there and let it d the wrk fr yu. 20 . Smetimes it will be easy, and ther times it’ll be difficult. It’s necessary fr yu t keep climbing. Just start, and yu’ll be n the way t success.
A．Success needs chances
B．Success is like a ladder (梯子)
C．Success is like a muntain
D．Yu must d the wrk by yurself
E．Success cmes after many failures
F．Success has n excuses (借口)
G．There are many successful peple arund us
（2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
Cking, the art and science f preparing fd, is far mre than daily husewrk. It’s like a fun classrm where yu can learn different subjects all at nce! 21
Science is everywhere in cking. When yu make bread, the yeast (酵母) eats sugar and makes bubbles f gas. 22 When yu ck meat and it turns brwn and smells gd, that’s cl chemistry. Als, think abut heating water, which shws hw heat mves. It is all abut physics.
23 Yu need t fllw the instructins when yu mix materials, like “adding 1/4 spn f salt”. Smetimes yu have t make sme changes t feed mre r fewer peple. That means ding math. Even buying the required materials with lw cst teaches yu math.
Fd has a lt f histry. Pasta didn’t start in Italy—it came frm Asia lng ag! Spices (香料) were nce traded like gld, and this changed hw cuntries talked t each ther. 24 In ht places, peple grw mre different fds than in cld places. Learning abut these things helps yu understand hw the wrld wrks.
Cking is like a secret key that pens the dr t learning many subjects. It’s nt just abut making yummy fd. 25 Schls shuld teach cking because it helps students see hw everything in learning is cnnected!
A．Gegraphy als matters.
B．This is bilgy in actin.
C．Math helps a lt in the kitchen.
D．Cking avids wasting mney.
E．It’s als abut becming smarter in lts f ways.
F．Sme students ften spend mney buying ready-made fd.
G．The fllwing will explain why cking shuld be taught at schl.
六选五
（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）
阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。
As the mst imprtant and ldest festival in China, the Spring Festival is cnnected with many traditins and custms.
26 When Chinese peple meet during the Spring Festival, they dn’t kiss r hug like Westerners. The first thing fr the Chinese New Year visit is t kneel dwn (叩首) r bw t the elders t shw their respect.
27 It is said that the dangerus mnster Nian wuld cme t harm peple and animals n the eve. In rder t avid that, peple will shut the drs and stay awake.
28 On the first day f the festival, peple are nt allwed t thrw away rubbish r clean the rms. They believe all the gd luck will be driven away, if they d that.
29 As the Chinese New Year arrives, every family puts up its New Year paintings in rder t say gdbye t the past and welcme the future.
30 On the early mrning f Chinese New Year’s Day, peple set ff firewrks. They wish t welcme the gd luck inside when they pen their drs in the mrning.
A．Clrful pictures n the walls
B．The pening-dr firewrks
C．Greeting the family elders
D．Staying up n New Year’s Eve
E．Welcming guests by hugging
F．N sweeping n New Year’s Day
（2025·吉林·中考真题）
One day, while I was walking in my neighburhd, I nticed a small lnely dg at the crner f a building. 31 I walked up t see what was wrng. He began t bark (吠) with fear. I lked at his eyes with kindness. Then I held ut my hand slwly and tuched him sftly. 32 I fund his frnt legs gt hurt. I tk the dg hme and named him Kim. I lked after Kim fr a mnth, and we became gd friends. After wrk, I went back hme. 33
Last year, I had a bad tthache and needed t see the dctr. I knew pulling ut a tth must be painful. 34 Kim felt my feeling. He snuggled (依偎) n my legs and rubbed (蹭) my bdy with his head. Tuching him made me relaxed and cmfrtable.
35 We’ve had lts f happy and hard times tgether. In fact, n matter wh we are, we need t give lve and be lved.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。
A．That made the dg trust me.
B．S I was nervus abut ging t the hspital.
C．Over the years, Kim has been ne f my clsest friends.
D．Kim ften run after peple and played with them happily.
E．It seemed that the dg was in truble because he culdn’t mve.
F．When I pened the dr, Kim welcmed me and jumped arund me.
（2025·贵州·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
D yu ften have negative thughts? D yu and yur friends ften cmplain (抱怨) abut things? 36
●Find the psitive, hwever small.
Bad things happen t all f us, but the mst imprtant thing is t fcus n the psitive. Fr example, next time yu are caught in traffic, think hw great it is that yu can finish listening t yur favrite music. If yu dn’t have much in yur fridge, get creative and think f what yu can invent with the ingredients (食材) yu have. 37
●Fcus n nw
It’s easy t think t much abut things that have already happened and t get wrried abut what will happen tmrrw. 38 But remember, yu can’t change the past, and n ne can cntrl the future, s the best thing is t fcus n the present.
● 39
Being arund negative peple will make yu feel negative, t. Spend time with peple wh will make yu laugh and help yu believe in yurself, nt thse that spend all day cmplaining. It’s hard t feel negative when yu have psitive peple arund yu.
●Be kind t thers
One f the best ways t make yurself feel gd is t help thers. 40 Spending time helping ther peple can give yu a better perspective (视角) n life and make yu value what yu have
A．We all d this smetimes.
B．Find psitive friends and partners.
C．Always remind yurself t wrk hard.
D．It can be exciting t try smething new.
E．Find ways t vlunteer in yur cmmunity.
F．The fllwing can help yu feel psitive abut life.
（2025·山西·中考真题）
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。

Shanxi, a prvince that lies in the nrthern part f China, is a land rich in histry, culture, and beautiful views. 41 Here are tw f them.
Pingya Ancient City is ne f the best-kept ancient cities in China. It is a famus cultural city with ver 2,700 years f histry. Inside the city walls, the streets, shps and huses all keep the style f the Ming and Qing Dynasties. 42 Overlking frm abve, yu may find the city is in the shape f a trtise (龟), which is regarded as an animal f lng life. The design f Pingya Ancient City carries the meaning f making this city last fr ages.
Xuankng Temple is ne f China’s wnders. It is abut 50 meters abve the grund. 43 That’s why the temple gt its name. It has a lng histry f ver 1,500 years. Everyne wh sees it will wnder why it can still stand tall after s many years. Xuankng Temple shws the ancient Chinese wisdm in bth engineering and design. Its psitin takes full advantage f the natural terrain (地势). The verhanging rcks prvide a natural prtectin. 44 This design nt nly makes the temple match the natural envirnment nicely, but als reflects ancient Chinese peple’s idea f harmny (和谐) between man and nature, that is, man shuld fit in with and make gd use f the envirnment.
Such histrical places are treasures filled with stries and secrets. 45 Whether yu’re a histry fan r just want t see sme wnders, Shanxi prmises yu an unfrgettable experience.
A．Cme and experience them.
B．Shanxi has a lng and clrful histry.
C．They clearly shw peple’s life at that time.
D．It is hme t a lt f histrical places in China.
E．Abut ne third f its bdy is hanging n the rcks.
F．And the stne walls n the sides prtect it frm bad weather.
（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）
As the Chinese saying ges, it is better t travel ten thusand miles than read ten thusand bks. Travelling can help yu relax and pen yur mind. Here are sme suggestins that yu can fllw when yu are travelling.
46 Learn sme useful sentences r wrds f yur destinatin (目的地), which help yu express yurself. When yu travel t different places, it’s imprtant fr yu t cmmunicate with peple.
47 Many lcal peple celebrate their festivals. When yu have a chance, yu can celebrate the festival with the lcal peple in rder t knw mre abut custms.
48 A big prblem f travelling is that sme peple thrw rubbish here and there. It is implite. Yu are suppsed t keep yur rubbish until yu find a dustbin.
49 When yu get smewhere new, yu can eat sme specials. Even if yu dislike, please shw yur respect t the lcal peple and try different dishes.
50 Maybe yu dn’t understand the lcal language when travelling, but it’s necessary t knw abut the lcal culture. It is a gd way t increase yur travelling knwledge.
Chse the best tpic frm A t F accrding t the meaning f the passage.
A．Try special fd.
B．Knw abut the lcal culture.
C．G t different places.
D．Learn the language.
E．Enjy lcal festivals.
F．Keep clean and tidy.
（2025·贵州·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
What are yu gd at? It’s OK if yu find it hard t answer this questin. Everyne has a special talent, even if he r she desn’t knw it yet. D yu want t find ut yur special talent? D yu want t knw yurself better? 51
·Think abut yur past. Take a minute t ask yurself—What did yu use t d fr fun? 52 It can be smething big r small. Maybe it was an art prject r sme gd advice yu gave t a friend. Or perhaps it was a prize yu wn frm a singing cmpetitin. Yur past hbbies and successes can give yu clues (线索) abut yur hidden talents.
·Ask thers. Smetimes the peple arund yu knw yu better than yurself. They can see yur talents mre clearly. Ask yur friends, family, r teachers what they think yu are gd at. 53
·Try new things. Trying new activities can help yu discver new talents. 54 S yu can start by trying smething easy; like a ne-day pttery class. Then yu will find it nt nly challenging but als enjyable.
· 55 Persnality tests like the MBTI test can als help. Fr example, if yu get INFP. Or mediatr (调停者), yu may have a hidden talent fr understanding thers r slving prblems in creative ways. The tests will give yu smething yu have ever expected.
A．Take persnality tests.
B．Yu will find what yu are gd at.
C．Yu may be surprised by their answers.
D．But smetimes it’s difficult t try smething nw.
E．And what have yu dne that made yu feel prud?
F．The methds belw may help yu discver yur hidden talents.
（2025·湖北·中考真题）
阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）
Learning can be exciting when yu fllw yur curisity (好奇心)! Scientists say curius students enjy studying mre. They can find ways t make schl subjects mre enjyable. Here are fur easy ways t start with.
· Ask questins.
56 If yu study physics, wnder why light travels faster than sund. When learning Chinese, ask why Tang pems remain s ppular in mdern China. Questins make learning mre active and help yu understand better.
· Cnnect lessns t real life.
Find hw schl subjects are part f yur life. 57 English is useful when yu travel abrad. Gegraphy can explain weather changes and the envirnment arund us. When yu find knwledge is practical, yu’ll want t learn mre.
· 58
Make wrd cards t play memry games. Put tgether a puzzle map (拼图) t learn abut the shapes f cuntries. Use apps r nline tls t practice spelling and grammar. Learning by ding feels like play, nt wrk.
· Learn utside schl.
Jin a cmmunity center t learn t play a new sprt. 59 Ging t a park r a z allws yu t watch plants and animals carefully while learning abut them. Different ways f learning keep yur brain excited.
Start with ne way tday. Yu’ll find learning useful. 60 Remember, every subject becmes interesting when yu’re curius abut it.
A．Develp gd habits.
B．Turn learning int games.
C．Yu will als find it enjyable.
D．Math helps when yu are shpping.
E．Always ask “why” when learning smething.
F．Visit museums t see what life was like in the past.
（2025·四川眉山·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Yandang Muntain is knwn as the “N.1 Muntain in Sutheast China.” 61 It stands abut 1,057 meters abve sea level. Its name cmes frm a dried-up lake at the tp. The lake is called Yanhu Lake, r Gse Lake. 62
The muntain was nt widely knwn until the Sng Dynasty because it was hard t hike acrss it. The famus Ming Dynasty explrer Xu Xiake nce said, “Only the gds can see all the wnders f Yandang Muntain.”
Over the past hundreds f years, many temples have been built n the muntain. 63 These wrks include stne sculptures (雕塑), calligraphic tablets (书法碑刻) and paintings n the rcks.
64 One f the mst famus is Ling Feng, r Spiritual Peaks. This area has many strange peaks and cliffs (峭壁). They lk different frm different sides. Take Hezhang Peak fr example. The 270-meter-high peak can lk like a pair f hands, a yung lady in a qipa r tw peple in each ther’s arms.
Anther well-knwn sight is Sanzhepu, r Three-Terraced (阶梯型的) Falls. 65 They are sme f the mst special waterfalls n the muntain.
A．The temples are in different styles.
B．The falls are divided int three levels by rck cliffs.
C．The muntain is full f interesting natural sights.
D．In autumn, wild geese (大雁) rest in the reeds arund the lake.
E．And many famus artists have left wrks here.
F．The muntain is lcated in Wenzhu, Zhejiang Prvince.
（2025·四川德阳·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Yu might hear a radi sng r smene else singing, and yu can’t get it ut f yur head. This is knwn as an earwrm (耳虫), a sng r a tune (曲调) that stays in yur head fr a lng time after yu have heard it. 66 Dn’t wrry. There are sme useful ways t get that sng r tune ut f ur minds.
67 Elizabeth frm a music website says that if yu have just gt a small part f the sng keeping playing in yur head, listening t the whle sng might help t get that earwrm ut f yur head.
Hwever, Srini, a teacher frm a cllege, says it is nt necessary t try t hard t get the earwrm ut f yur head. Because this culd make things wrse. 68
Anther way is t listen t a different sng. 69 “It’s nearly impssible t have tw sngs in yur head at the same time,” music expert Kelly J. says, “because it’s t much fr ur brains!”
If thse things dn’t wrk, Kelly suggests ne mre way. She says yu culd chew gum (嚼口香糖). This keeps yur muth busy and may “kill” the earwrm. 70 It is because yu might end up having an even harder time trying t get the earwrm ut f yur head.
A．This can truble mst f us.
B．Dancing t the music is a gd way.
C．It is als helpful t think abut a different sng.
D．One way is t listen t the whle sng in yur head.
E．Just accept that the earwrm in yur head will disappear sn.
F．Hwever, she adds that yu shuld nt chew t the beat f the sng.
（2025·山东烟台·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
If yu are lking fr huseplants that d nt take up a lt f space and are easy t grw, air plants might be the right chice. Instead f sil, these plants attach (缠绕) themselves t things like trees, rcks and buildings. 71 Jessica Damian, a gardening writer, has experience in grwing air plants and ffers the fllwing guidelines fr peple wh want t grw them.
Sunlight
Air plants require bright, indirect light. S, they shuld be placed near an east-r west-facing windw, but nt directly in frnt f it. 72
Watering
In hmes with average humidity (湿度) levels, put air plants in rm-temperature water nce a week fr 30 t 60 minutes. 73 After that, lightly shake the branches (枝干) f the plants. This step is necessary t prevent water frm cllecting n the leaves, which can be harmful t the plants.
Feeding
74 It shuld be added t the water t achieve better results. Use abut half the amunt suggested by the fertilizer (肥料) makers.
Life cycle
Air plants blm (开花) nly nce. The pink, purple r white flwers are a signal that the plants are nearing death. 75 These can be separated int new plants nce they grw t abut ne-third the size f the parent.
A．Direct sunlight can burn the plant’s leaves.
B．Make sure yu are fully meeting all the plant’s needs.
C．They d nt cause prblems fr the bjects they grw n.
D．Hwever, air plants prduce new branches, knwn as “kids”.
E．Air plants can be fed with any all-purpse huseplant fertilizer.
F．In hmes with drier air, this prcess can be repeated when needed.
（2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
N mater wh yu are r where yu live, the mst imprtant thing is what kind f persn yu are. 76 Amng them, the fllwing fur ways are the mst helpful nes.
Be active.
Life is nt always a bed f rses. 77 D yu knw what can help yu vercme difficulties? Cheer up! Life is like a mirrr. When yu smile at it, it will als smile at yu.
Keep learning.
Maybe yu are very busy nw. 78 Hwever, the wrld arund yu is changing all the time. Dn’t think yu are better than thers, r yu will fall behind thers. Keeping learning can help yu succeed in the future.
Be creative.
In mdern sciety, peple with creative thinking are mstly needed. 79
Be hnest.
Hnesty is very imprtant. Everyne likes the persn wh tells the truth. The ne wh keeps his wrds is ppular everywhere.
As lng as yu have these ways mentined abve, 80 Try nt t becme a man f success, but rather try t becme a man f value.
A．Yu need t find time t exercise mre.
B．When facing difficulties, dn’t lse heart.
C．yu will be excellent and make a difference t the wrld.
D．There are many gd ways that can make yu better in yur life.
E．Every day yu have s many things t d that yu can’t find any time t study.
F．Fr example, if yu cme up with new ideas, yu will have mre chices in yur life.
（2025·四川南充·中考真题）
阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
The Wden Drum Festival is an imprtant event fr the Wa peple in Yunnan. It is named after the wden drum, a special musical instrument. 81
The wden drums are the mst imprtant part f the festival. They are nt just musical instruments but als carry deep cultural meanings. The Wa peple believe the drums cnnect them with their ancestrs and nature. 82 They are abut 0.8 meters wide and 2 meters lng.
83 They dance in a circle, mving t the strng beat f the drums t express their wishes fr a happy life and gd luck. When dancing, they sing sngs which are abut the Wa peple’s histry and daily life. 84 It als helps keep their culture alive. Besides dancing, there are als sprts games and traditinal pera shws.
The Wa peple mainly live in tw areas in Yunnan: Ximeng Wa Autnmus Cunty and Cangyuan Wa Autnmus Cunty. The festival usually lasts three days. In the past, the Wa peple celebrated the festival in the “Grey Mnth” f the Wa calendar. 85 This change allws mre peple t learn abut the Wa culture.
The Wden Drum Festival brings all the Wa peple tgether. It als ffers visitrs a great chance t learn abut their culture.
A．S, the dance is nt just fr fun.
B．The drums are usually made f red wd.
C．The festival shws their histry, traditins, and rich culture.
D．It is a gd pprtunity fr yung peple t make new friends.
E．Peple cme tgether arund the drum huse during the festival.
F．But since 2002, they have changed the date t April 10th t 12th.
（2025·四川达州·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从文后选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。
D yu als feel anxiety (焦虑) during a big test? In fact, a little anxiety can be helpful. It will help yu perfrm at yur best. Hwever, if yur anxiety becmes s great, it will influence yur perfrmance in the test. 86
Answer the easy questins first.
Just start by putting yur name n the paper. Yu have t start smewhere. 87 Then answer the questins yu think yu knw.
Delete the wrng answers first.
88 Yu might nt knw the crrect answer right away, but yu can lk at the answer chices and find ne r tw that yu knw t be wrng.
Skip and mark questins that yu dn’t knw.
89 Taking this step is actually prgress. Knwing yu’re making prgress n a questin reduces anxiety abut it.
90
Breathe in thrugh yur nse fr 4 secnds, hld yur breath fr 7 secnds, and breathe ut thrugh the muth fr 8 secnds. Repeat this 3 t 4 times until yur heart rate (心率) slws dwn. It actually cunts.
A．Use 4-7-8 breathing.
B．Step yur test fr a mment.
C．First, take a quick lk at the paper.
D．Start by deleting answers yu dn’t think are crrect.
E．Then yu need t learn hw t vercme test anxiety.
F．Circle r mark these questins s yu knw hw t cme back t them.
（2025·四川成都·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Frm time t time, yu may suffer frm being verwhelmed (难以承受的). Yu may feel disappinted, sad, hurt r even helpless. 91 Here is sme advice t help yu.
Knw yur feelings. It can be hard smetimes t find the right wrds t express what yu’re feeling. The Feelings Wheel can help. 92 Recgnise yur primary feeling in the middle f the wheel, and then see what ther feelings this cnnects with as yu lk utwards frm the center. This can help yu get clear abut what yu’ re feeling.
Accept what yu feel. It is kay t feel lnely; it is kay t feel nervus; and it is kay t feel as if the wrld is ging t end. 93 There’s nthing wrng with yu feeling this way. Many f us d t, at different pints in ur lives.
Make a list. Smetimes yu may feel verwhelmed when yu have t many things t d. Perhaps there is t much t study, r yu may have a lng t-d list when rganising a birthday party. 94 Then, list the tasks in rder f imprtance r urgency (紧迫性). Yu will feel calmer when yu finish the list—yu wuld have cntrl ver the tasks and yurself!
Learning t manage verwhelming feelings takes time and practice. 95 Learn what wrks best fr yu. Yu nly have ne YOU!
A．Be in tuch with yurself.
B．Start frm the inside and mve ut.
C．Sit dwn and find ut what cmes first.
D．Write dwn the things that need t get dne.
E．Dealing with such feelings desn’t cme easy.
F．It is quite natural when humans are facing stress.
（2025·四川泸州·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Everyne is brn with the ability t be a smart student—smene wh knws hw t study and hw t succeed. 96
●Set yurself gals
Everybdy needs smething t wrk twards. An hur f studying each night? Fifty pages read thrughut the week? Make certain gals yu can reach fr. 97
●Wrk in a study grup
It has shwn that students studying in a small grup get better results. 98 S ask yur friends and make plans fr studying. But chse the peple yu’re studying with carefully. Yu dn’t want t wrk with smene wh just wants t destry yur learning time.
● 99
It’s imprtant that yu finish it n time. If yu want t actually understand yur hmewrk, d it attentively. When yu get hme after schl, sit dwn and get it ver with. Then yu can d ther things and nt wrry abut it the next mrning.
●Take breaks mre ften than yu think.
When yu want t learn smething, yu’ll always think, “Study, and study sme mre until yu have it dwn.” Actually, that’s nt hw it wrks. 100 When yu take breaks, yur attentin and memry are imprved.
Schl life can smetimes be full f challenges, but nw with all the tips abve, yu will be n the right way t success! Cheer up, all smart students!
A．Dn’t put ff yur hmewrk.
B．It’ll als be mre fun than studying alne.
C．Brain needs enugh rest frm time t time.
D．Jining a sprts club in yur schl helps a lt.
E．With the right methds, this student can be yu.
F．They can be whatever yu think wuld keep yu ging.
（3）五选五
（2025·新疆·中考真题）
根据短文内容，从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。
Flwers are beautiful living things and can be fund all ver the wrld-in gardens, parks and even yur hme. 101 They can nly be felt in the deepest part f yur heart. These flwers are planted by tw kinds f peple.
When yu meet the first kind f peple, they plant “bad” seeds in yur heart. 102 Yu think they nly cme int yur life t bring yu prblems. Hwever, when yu vercme the prblems with yur curage, yu get strength (力量) and experience. As yu fight t win, beautiful flwers blssm (开花). That can make yu a strng man.
103 They are peple wh bring yu happiness. They may teach yu smething meaningful yu have never dne. They may give yu an unbelievable deal f jy. As yu slwly build a clse relatinship with them, the seeds will grw int beautiful flwers f lve. 104
S, wh plants the seeds in yur heart? Wh d yu chse t meet? 105 And yu must face that.
A．When yu meet the secnd kind f peple, they plant gd seeds in yur heart.
B．These peple may be nt friendly enugh.
C．Yu have n chice but life des.
D．Hwever, there are sme ther kinds f flwers that cannt be seen r tuched.
E．And yu will grw int a full man.
（2025·湖南长沙·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Can yu play basketball? Sme peple may think it is t cmpetitive. Hwever, it ffers many benefits fr bth mind and bdy. Whether yu are playing with friends r jining a team, basketball helps yu stay psitive (积极的), build skills, and develp gd habits. 106
It’s a gd way t stay fit.
107 Running, jumping, and dribbling (运球) during a game help yu t keep healthy. As a player, yu must als mve quickly while cntrlling the ball and aviding cmpetitrs.It’s a team sprt.
Teamwrk is the key. 108 Yu have t trust and supprt each ther during matches. Pass the ball when smene is in a better psitin (位置). Each member has t d their part t help the team win. Remember, n ne can win alne. 109
The speedy nature f the game requires fcus (专注) and quick decisin-making. New difficulties always appear during a game. Yu have t think n yur feet and keep cl in all situatins. S yu need t think f ways t face and vercme difficulties. And that helps yu slve prblems in yur daily life.It imprves cmmunicatin.
Stay cnnected with yur teammates during matches. If yu have a winning idea, tell yur teammates! 110 Cmmunicatin is an imprtant part f basketball. The winning team is the ne that wrks tgether and cmmunicates well.
Basketball isn’t all abut athletic (运动的) ability. The game is als abut using yur brains and gd teamwrk. S call yur friends and give it a try!
A．It teaches prblem-slving.
B．Basketball is nt a ne-persn game.
C．Basketball is a great way t imprve physical health.
D．If yu need smene t cver yu, tell them that, t.
E．Here are sme key advantages f playing this exciting game.
（2025·福建·中考真题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Hbbies lead t better health, mre sleep, lwer pressure and greater life satisfactin. Get jy frm yur hbby, and yu’ll be a better persn. 111 Here are sme suggestins frm experts.
● 112
Hbbies can help yu calm dwn. An expert suggests asking yurself hw yu want an activity t make yu feel. Relaxed r scially cnnected?
It’s als helpful t cnsider what yur life is missing, like creativity r art skills.
● Start small.
113 Wait fr a while t find ut if it’s right fr yu. Yu can always d mre later.
It’s als smart nt t d smething mre than yu can. If yu dn’t want t d that, just stp. 114
●Take a trip back in time.
Recall activities yu lved when yu were yung, like singing r cllecting things. It’s a really helpful place t start, and it allws yu t feel cmfrtable.
Als, cnsider ging back t schl. 115 Or sign up fr a lessn at a lcal cmmunity center and learn mre abut a ptential (潜在的) hbby.
Always keep in mind that if a hbby makes yu healthier and happier, everyne arund yu will benefit.
A．But where d we start?
B．Check ut classes at university.
C．Ask yurself: Hw d I want t feel?
D．Yu get fun frm hbbies, nt pressure.
E．Dn’t spend a lt f time n a new hbby at nce.
（2025·陕西·中考真题）
D yu think yu are a happy child? What makes a by r girl happy? 116 We knw sayings are wise and true.
D yu have a hbby? Many, many peple have hbbies. Albert Einstein had a hbby. He played the vilin very well. This hbby made the great scientist happy and helped him wrk better. Quan Hngchan, a famus sprts star, has a hbby t. She has a lt f little dlls and they make her very happy. As fr me, cllecting stamps is my hbby. 117
Hbbies bring peple tgether and help them becme friends. I have a friend Jenny and she’s frm the UK. She likes cllecting stamps t. 118 We like t talk abut stamps. Jenny says she is interested in the stries behind each stamp. She ften asks me abut Chinese stamps and shws sme f them t me. Nw we are very gd friends.
Tday, peple send emails t each ther. They dn’t use stamps ften. 119 We bth find we can learn many things frm the small, clrful pieces f paper. Jenny emails and tells me she even uses the stamps t share things abut China with the peple arund her.
120 As many peple say: A life withut a hbby is like fd withut salt.
A．It makes me very happy.
B．Truly, a hbby is fun and useful.
C．But Jenny and I still like stamps.
D．As the saying ges, a happy child always has a hbby.
E．Because f stamps, we gt t knw each ther n the Internet.
（2025·河南·中考真题）
Putting things ff is smething a lt f students are trubled with. Between schlwrk, after-schl activities and everyday wrries, there are t many things yu have t deal with every day. 121 Yu might start falling behind and yur grades might get lwer.
One smart way t fight back is t break big tasks int tiny pieces. Huge prjects can feel like a muntain. But if yu cut them int smaller steps, it will make it less scary (可怕的). 122 Just tell yurself, “Tday, I’ll chse my tpic and write a little. I’ll take care f mre tmrrw.” step by step, it gets dne.
The “wrk and rest” way is als a smart chice fr being prductive. Set a timer fr 25 minutes-g all in, full attentin. 123 Have sme ckies. Walk arund. Once yu get ging, it’s easier t keep it up.
124 Put away yur MP3 player and any kind f tys. Find a quiet place where yu wn’t get interrupted (打扰) at all. The less nise, the better yur brain can lck in.
And dn’t frget t treat yurself. Fr example, listen t yur favrite sng, r watch an interesting TV prgram. These little things keep yu ging. 125 Finally, yu are sure t see the payff.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Then take a five-minute break.
B．Als, stay away frm what pulls yur attentin.
C．Fr example, yu’ve gt t write a five-page paper.
D．But if yu keep putting them ff, they can snwball.
E．Change desn’t happen vernight, s stick t it every day.
（2025·山西·中考真题）
请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从文后所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。
Gd manners are necessary in a sciety. Many think gd manners stp them frm ding what they want, but in fact they give yu a scial advantage. Read n fr sme manners yu shuld learn.
126
When smene visits yur parents, yu need t say hell t him warmly. Maybe yu feel uncmfrtable shaking hands with him, but yu shuld still lk int his eyes r give him a friendly smile.
127
After a birthday party r a dinner, yu shuld help sweep the flr, d the dishes r take ut the rubbish. Even if yu dn’t make the mess, yu are suppsed t help put away things, fr yu benefit frm using thse things.
128
Listen t peple when they tell yu what they dn’t like, whether it’s a friend wh desn’t want a hug, a cusin wh desn’t want t share his snacks, r a parent wh desn’t think yu can pen the bathrm dr withut kncking.
129
There are plenty f things that yu can d fr thers, like hlding drs pen, giving up seats t the ld, r letting smene g first in line. These nt nly shw yur understanding f what thers need, but als help sciety run smthly.
130
Smetimes yu dn’t want t talk t thers simply because yu dn’t like them. Yu dn’t have t be gd friends with everyne, but yu shuld ntice peple arund yu. Just think abut hw yu wuld feel if all the classmates were invited t a party except yu.
Caring abut basic manners will set yu ahead f thers, make yu cnfident in new situatins, and help yu becme ppular amng peple.
A．Greet the guest
B．Include everyne
C．Offer t clean up
D．Cnsider thers’ dislikes
E．D small acts f kindness
（3）五选四
（2025·湖南·中考真题）
Make a Difference t Yur Schl
Yur schl ffers great chances t study, make friends and try new things. Each term, yu have time t use these chances. Als, there is time t think f ways t make a difference t yur schl. 131
Learn mre abut yur schl. T learn what happens arund yur schl, jin teams t yur schl r clubs and take part in activities. 132 These peple can give yu a better understanding f yur schl. Fr example, if yur schl has a student newspaper, check it ut r cnsider jining it. Yu will knw mre abut what is happening at schl thrugh it.
Find a need and take actin. 133 Maybe yu enjy playing vlleyball after class. Nw think abut ways t make this activity even better. Yu might wish yur schl t prvide mre vlley balls fr students t use. Once yu have yur idea, talk t yur schl t see if students culd help. Yu culd ffer t hld a bk sale t buy sprts equipment (器材).
134 It may seem simple, but being friendly t thers can help create a gd envirnment. This includes saying thank yu when a student helps yu, cleaning up any mess yu make, and saying hell t thers in the hallways. A gd attitude (态度) can spread.
A．Be friendly t thers.
B．Here’s hw t get started.
C．They help yu meet mre peple.
D．Wrk hard and make yurself better.
E．Think abut things yu enjy at schl.