2025年浙江省中考英语试卷(含解析)
展开 这是一份2025年浙江省中考英语试卷(含解析),共28页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,选词填空-短文,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
Every mrning,befre Emma rushed ut,her mther gently pulled Emma clse,placed a sft kiss n her frehead(额头),and said sftly, "Wrk hard." Then,a secnd kiss landed n her cheek(脸颊)with the wrd"(1) ." Finally,a third kiss tuched her ther cheek, "Have fun!" Emma(2) three special kisses.
Mm's three kisses helped Emma deal with(3)challenges she wuld meet in schl.She(4)her math class.In the math class,she met a difficult math prblem.(5)that mment,she remembered her mm's first(6).She tk a deep breath and wrked hard,eventually slving it.At lunch,she saw a(7)girl sitting alne.The secnd kiss reminded her t be kind,(8)she walked ver,shared her ckies and chatted with the girl t help her get t knw the new schl sn.Later,during breaks,her friends called her t(9) a lively game.She wanted t refuse.(10), she remembered the third kiss.She ran freely nt the field,laughing.She(11)as she played the game,and truly had fun.
Leaving schl that day,Emma felt a deep sense f satisfactin.Her backpack was full f finished wrk,her heart was warm frm(12) thers,and her spirit was lifted by laughter and play.
Her(13)three simple phrases weren't just wrds.They were a cmpass(指南针)guiding her twards a(14)filled with purpse,cnnectin,and jy.She knew exactly(15)she wuld find waiting fr her tmrrw mrning:three kisses,ready t send her ut int the wrld again.
1.A. hardwrkingB. pliteC. kindD. clever
2.A. acceptedB. tkC. sentD. received
3.A. fewB. mainC. littleD. much
4.A. headed frB. arrived atC. ended upD. put ff
5.A. InB. OnC. AtD. Over
6.A. letterB. nteC. stryD. advice
7.A. happyB. newC. beautifulD. yung
8.A. thenB. butC. sD. since
9.A. jinB. quitC. attendD. d
10.A. SuddenlyB. AccidentlyC. FinallyD. Instead
11.A. criedB. fughtC. ranD. cheered
12.A. helpingB. talkingC. teachingD. praising
13.A. friend'sB. mther'sC. sister'sD. grandma's
14.A. dayB. mmentC. mrningD. time
15.A. hwB. whenC. whatD. where
二、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
Sun prtectin is mre than just aviding sunburn——it's abut keeping yur skin healthy and feeling gd all summer lng.Here are sme ways t prtect yurself.
1.Use sunscreen(防晒霜)prperly
Apply sunscreen with SPF 30 r higher 20-30 minutes befre ging utside.Dn't frget t reapply every tw hurs,especially after swimming r sweating.Studies shw that mst peple apply t little sunscreen,s using enugh (abut 1 teaspn fr the face) is key.
2.Wear the right clthes
Wear lng sleeves,hats,and UV-prtective sunglasses.Dark-clred clthes with tight weaves blck mre UV rays than light nes.A gd pair f sunglasses nt nly prtects yur eyes but als prevents fine lines arund the eyes caused by squinting(眯眼).
3.Seek shade during peak hurs
The sun is strngest frm 10 4 natural shade frm trees r create yur wn shade with umbrellas r tents.
4.Drink enugh water
Drinking plenty f water is imprtant fr skin health and verall cmfrt.When yu sweat,yur bdy lses water and salt,s drink lts f water even if yu' re nt thirsty.Yu can als enjy drinks like tea r fruit juice.
By fllwing these steps,yu' ll reduce the risk f skin damage.Then yu can enjy being utside withut wrry.Remember:healthy skin means feeling gd!
16.Sun prtectin can nt nly prevent sunburn but make us ______ .
A. avid sweatingB. lk yung
C. prevent allergiesD. feel gd
17.What shuld yu d t keep skin healthy during ht weather? ______
A. Wear light-clred clthes.B. Drink lts f water.
C. Avid using sunglasses.D. Apply sunscreen nce a day.
18.This article is mst likely taken frm which sectin f a magazine? ______
A. Health.B. Sprts.C. Science.D. Travel.
B
It was very dark utside.I heated the fd in the kitchen again,but my dad still didn't cme back frm the frest.He wrked as a frest ranger(护林员).In the mrning,he tld me he wuld g t check the new small trees and that I didn't need t wait fr him fr dinner.But nw,the wind was blwing hard and making a lud nise,like an animal.I std at the dr and called him,but he didn't answer.
"I can't wait any lnger," I thught.I tk a flashlight frm the crner and went ut.The light shwed me the way,but the shadws f the trees lked scary,like claws.I held the flashlight mre tightly.I was wrried that Dad might be lst r in truble,s I walked int the frest slwly.
The wind blew harder,and the leaves made nise.I was scared and kept lking back,but I saw nthing.The flashlight was dying.Just then,I heard smene shut,"Xiayu?Is that yu?"
It was Dad!I shuted, "Dad!I'm here!" I saw the light mve,and then I saw his range ranger clthes.I ran t him and jumped int his arms.I culd smell the pine n him,and I almst cried. "Sn,why are yu here?" Dad asked.Dad's hands were cld,but he hugged me hard. "My phne stpped wrking.I was n my way hme." I put my face against his cat.Listening t his heartbeat,I felt safe again.
19.Why did the writer g int the frest with a flashlight at night? ______
A. T lk fr the newly planted trees.
B. T search fr his dad.
C. T check the frest as a ranger.
D. T find his lst phne.
20.What is the crrect rder f the writer's experience? ______
①He heard his father's call.
②He tk a flashlight and entered the frest.
③He felt scared but kept mving frward.
④He ran t his father and hugged him.
A. ①②③④B. ②①④③C. ②③①④D. ③②①④
21.Hw did the writer mst prbably feel when he saw his father? ______
A. Angry.B. Excited.C. Afraid.D. Sad.
22.What can we learn frm the passage? ______
A. He lved his father deeply.
B. He ften gt lst in the frest.
C. He disliked his father's jb.
D. His father didn't care abut his safety.
C
①Life is full f mments,but sme are"special" and stay in ur hearts frever.Fr example,the first time yu rde a bike alne,a friend's hug when yu were sad,r n evening talking with family.These mments aren't always big,but they change hw e feel abut urselves and the wrld.
② Special mments are like treasures.We dn't need t write them dwn——ur hearts remember them.A teacher might praise a shy student's drawing,making the child I imprtant.A parent culd bake ckies with yu n a rainy day,filling the kitchen t laughter.Even strangers can create them:a barista wh knws yur cffee rder,r the neighbr wh helps carry grceries.These small acts stay in ur minds because they make us feel lved.
③ Businesses als use special mments.A café might play sft music and serve warm ckies n cld days t make custmers feel welcme.A bkstre culd hld stry time fr kids every weekend,turning a visit int a happy memry.An ice-cream shp lets custmers decrate their wn cnes(冰激凌桶)——seeing a child smile while adding smething is a mment everyne remembers.
④ In the end,special mments are everywhere.They dn't need mney r planning——just a little care.A kind wrd,a smile,r a small surprise can make life richer.S take time t enjy these mments——they make life wrth living.
23.What des the passage say abut special mments? ______
A. They are always big and exciting.
B. We can keep the special things in mind.
C. We need t write them dwn t remember.
D. They have nthing t d with hw we feel.
24.What des the ice-cream shp prbably d accrding t the passage? ______
A. Sells the cheapest ice-cream.
B. Clses early n weekends.
C. Refuses t let kids enter.
D. Creates ice-cream mments fr guests.
25.Which is the structure f this passage? ______
A. B. C. D.
26.What is the passage mainly abut? ______
A. Hw t use the pwer f the mment.
B. Why peple frget small mments.
C. When t plan big and exciting events.
D. Where t find the mst expensive treasures.
D
Plains wanderers are small,rare birds that live in grasslands.Unlike mst birds,female plains wanderers are larger and strnger than males.Females take the lead in prtecting their nests and babies frm animals like fxes,while males ften sit n the eggs t keep them warm.These birds are hard t find because their feathers blend int the grass,making them lk like part f the landscape.Sadly,their numbers have been drpping because peple are taking ver their grassland hmes fr farms and cities.
T save them,scientists are using AI.The key is the birds' calls.Mther wanderers make sft sunds t talk t their chicks and warn abut danger.These calls are quiet and easy t miss,but AI can hear them clearly.Scientists put micrphnes in the grasslands t recrd sunds all day and night.Then they put these recrdings int a cmputer prgram.The AI learns t tell the wanderers' calls apart frm ther nises,like the wind blwing r insects chirping.This helps scientists find where the mther birds are and hw many chicks they have.
"AI helps us mnitr these birds withut bthering them," says Dr.Lee,wh leads the prject. "We can find the mst imprtant areas fr them and wrk t prtect thse places." Once,the AI helped scientists find a hidden nest with three baby birds.Withut AI,they might nt have fund it.Thanks t this technlgy,there is new hpe fr these rare birds,shwing that AI can be a pwerful tl in saving wildlife.
27.What d we knw abut plains wanderers? ______
A. Males are larger than females.
B. They are easy t find in grasslands.
C. Mther birds are bigger and prtect babies.
D. They are cmmn in many habitats.
28.The underlined wrd"mnitr" in the last paragraph prbably means" ______".
A. seeB. catchC. feedD. fllw
29.Hw d scientists use AI t find plains wanderers? ______
A. By taking phts f their nests.
B. By tracking their flying paths.
C. By cunting eggs in the grass.
D. By analyzing calls frm mther birds.
30.What is the passage mainly abut? ______
A. Why plains wanderers are rare.
B. Hw mther wanderers prtect their chicks.
C. What AI can d in daily life.
D. Hw scientists use AI t prtect plains wanderers.
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
31.In a bkstre,we had an interview with Alex White,an authr f freign language learning bks.His new series"Language Adventures" has been a hit,helping many learners n their language-learning jurney.
Reprter:Why did yu write the language bks?
Alex White:Well,when I was living abrad as an exchange student,(1)______ Her passin fr learning new languages inspired me t write bks that make language learning fun.
Reprter:Hw were the peple there?
Alex White:(2)______ Their kindness made me feel at hme,and their daily cnversatins were full f language learning chances.These experiences became part f my writing material.
Reprter:(3)______
Alex White:I studied linguistics(语言学)in cllege.It helped me understand language structures and hw peple learn new languages,which is really helpful fr writing these bks.
Reprter:(4)______
Alex White:Yes,there is. "The Magic f Language" by a famus linguist gave me the idea t write in a mre stry-based way.It shwed me that language learning can be an adventure.
A.What did yu study in cllege?
B.Is there a bk that gave yu the idea t write?
C.the family I stayed has a 10-year-ld girl.
D.The peple there were warm and friendly.
E.D yu ften cmmunicate with freign language learners?
(5)Des the writer think talking with thers is a gd way t learn a freign language?Hw did yu learn English?( Answer within 15 wrds)
______
四、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共6分。
32.
When peple talk abut eating fd,they think f tw places:their hmes r(1)______ .
Sme tasty fd is prepared and(2)______n the street.Yu can smell,taste and(3)______ it.
Tanghulu,this ppular(4)______snack which is made f fruits(5)______hawthrn(山楂),bananas,apples,strawberries.The fruits are cvered with syrup(糖浆)and served(6)______a bamb stick,creating a sweet-crispy treat.
五、阅读填空:本大题共2小题,共19分。
33.When sprts players chse unifrms,they ften chse their (1) (最喜爱的)clrs.They may nt think abut the influence (2) (仔细地) .Hwever,research suggests that wearing red might increase the chances f winning.When it is (3) (可能的),chsing red culd give a real advantage.
After study,British researchers (4) (同意)that red help t win mre ften.Their research cvered (5) (几个)different sprts,including bxing and ftball.The data shwed a pattern:the player mre likely t achieve (6) (成功)was ften the ne wearing a red (7) (衬衫)。
Hwever,lking at games arund the (8) (世界),clr is clearly nt the nly thing deciding the utcme.Skill,training,and teamwrk can (9) (也)influence the final result.S,while reaching fr the red might be a smart chice,true victry is built n a much brader fundatin f talent and preparatin.
34.It felt like a dream cme true t Arman frm Kazakhstan(哈萨克斯坦).He was the (1) (win) f the Kazakhstan Natinal Chinese Language Cntest,and when his sister (2) (return) hme frm her university study abrad,she was surprised t see his gld medal n the wall.She had always encuraged Arman,but even she didn't expect such a great achievement.
Rewinding(倒带)t a year ag,Arman became (3) (great) interested in the Chinese culture after watching a thrilling kung fu mvie.The beautiful language and rich histry fascinated him,s he started learning basic phrases nline.Sn,he decided (4) (take) part in the annual Chinese cmpetitin at schl,hping t challenge himself.But the path wasn't easy.At first,he wasn't chsen fr the schl team because his prnunciatin was weak. (5) ,he didn't give up.He believed in (6) ( he)and practiced every day after classes,repeating wrds until they sunded perfect.
(7) the help f his sister,wh had studied Chinese herself,he imprved rapidly.She spent hurs tutring him,sharing her textbks,and even cking dumplings while they reviewed vcabulary.Her supprt was invaluable.Finally,after mnths f hard wrk,he wn (8) ten-day free trip t Beijing as the tp prize. (9) excited it is t explre the Great Wall and speak with lcals!
As Chinese is becming (10) ( ppular) than many ther languages glbally,his experience shws that perseverance pays ff.Fr any student facing dubts,remember:start small,seek help,and never stp believing.Learning Chinese pened drs t new friendships and pprtunities,and it can fr yu t!
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
35.假如你是李华,你正在参与校报主题为"A gd way t relax"的征稿活动。请根据以下相关信息,结合自身体验,选择一种放松的方式完成投稿。
答案解析
1~15.【答案】C、D、B、A、C、D、B、C、A、A、D、A、B、A、C
【解析】( 1)考查形容词。句意:然后,第二个吻落在她的脸颊上,带着"友好"的话语。A.勤奋的,B.有礼貌的,C.友好的,D.聪明的,根据The secnd kiss reminded her t be kind(第二个吻提醒她要友好。)可知第二个吻是友好。故选C。
( 2)考查动词。句意:艾玛收到了三个特别的吻。A.接受,B.带走,C.寄送,D.收到,结合上文Finally,a third kiss tuched her ther cheek, "Have fun!"(最后,第三吻落在了她的另一侧脸颊上,"玩得开心!")可知艾玛收到了三个特别的吻。故选D。
( 3)考查形容词。句意:妈妈的三个吻帮助艾玛应对了她在学校将要遇到的主要的挑战。A.几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数,B.主要的,C.几乎没有,修饰不可数名词,D.很多,修饰不可数名词,结合句意,可知妈妈的三个吻帮助艾玛应对了她在学校将要遇到的挑战。few不合题意,challenges为可数名词复数。故选B。
( 4)考查动词短语。句意:她前往数学课。A.前往,B.到达,C.结束,D.推迟,根据In the math class,(在数学课上)可知前往数学课。故选A。
( 5)考查介词。句意:在那一刻,她想起了妈妈的第一条建议。A.在……里面,B.在……上面,C.在,D.在……上面,at that mment在那一刻,固定搭配。故选C。
( 6)考查名词。句意:在那一刻,她想起了妈妈的第一条建议。A.信件,B.笔记,C.故事,D.建议,根据Every mrning,befre Emma rushed ut,her mther gently pulled Emma clse,placed a sft kiss n her frehead(额头),and said sftly, "Wrk hard."(每天早上,在艾玛匆忙出门之前,她的母亲会轻轻地拉住艾玛,在她的额头上轻轻一吻,然后温柔地说:"努力学习。")可知想起了第一条建议。故选D。
( 7)考查形容词。句意:午餐时,她看见一个新来的女孩独自坐着。A.高兴的,B.新的,C.美丽的,D.年轻的,根据t help her get t knw the new schl(帮助她了解新学校)可知是一个新来的女孩。故选B。
( 8)考查连词。句意:第二个吻提醒她要友好,所以她走过去,分享她的饼干并与女孩聊天,帮助她尽快了解这所新学校。A.然后,B.但是,C.所以,D.自从,结合句意,可知表示因果。故选C。
( 9)考查动词。句意:后来,在休息时间里,她的朋友们叫她去加入一场热闹的比赛。A.加入,B.放弃,C.出席,D.做,根据as she played the game(她玩游戏的时候)可知是加入一场热闹的比赛。故选A。
( 10)考查副词。句意:突然,她记起了第三个吻。A.突然,B.意外地,C.最终,D.反而,结合上文She wanted t refuse.(她想拒绝。)可知突然记起了第三个吻。故选A。
( 11)考查动词。句意:她玩这个游戏时大声欢呼,玩得非常开心。A.哭,B.战斗,C.跑,D.欢呼,根据had fun(玩得开心)可知是欢呼。故选D。
( 12)考查动名词。句意:她的背包里装满了完成的作品,她因帮助他人而心中温暖,笑声和游戏让她精神振奋。A.帮助,B.谈论,C.教,D.表扬,根据t help her get t knw the new schl(帮助她了解新学校)可知她因帮助他人而心中温暖。故选A。
( 13)考查名词所有格。句意:她妈妈的那三个简单的词儿可不仅仅是几个字。A.朋友的,B.妈妈的,C.姐妹的,D.奶奶的,根据Mm's three kisses(妈妈的三个吻)可知那些词来自妈妈。故选B。
( 14)考查名词。句意:它们是一面指引她走向充满目的、联系和欢乐的一天的指南针。A.天,B.时刻,C.早上,D.时间,根据Leaving schl that day,Emma felt a deep sense f satisfactin.(那天离开学校时,艾玛感到一种深深的满足感。)可知是一天。故选A。
( 15)考查副词。句意:她确切地知道明天早上等待她的会是什么——三个吻,准备再次把她送回世界。A.如何,B.什么时候,C.什么,D.在哪儿,根据three kisses(三个吻)可知她确切地知道明天早上等待她的会是什么,用what作宾语。故选C。
短文主要写了:每天早晨,艾玛出门前,妈妈会温柔地亲吻她额头、脸颊并送上三句寄语;这三句寄语助力艾玛应对学校挑战,如靠第一句在数学课上努力解题,凭第二句主动关怀独处女孩,借第三句尽情参与游戏;一天结束,艾玛收获满满,深知妈妈的三句话如指南针,指引生活,且期待次日清晨那三吻再度开启新一天。
通读全文,理解文章大意,掌握选项的含义,紧密结合上下文和句意判断空格处词义,选择正确的选项,完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
16~18.【答案】D、B、A
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段Sun prtectin is mre than just aviding sunburn——it's abut keeping yur skin healthy and feeling gd all summer lng.(防晒不仅仅是避免晒伤——它还能让你的皮肤保持健康,整个夏天都感觉良好。)可知,防晒不仅能防止晒伤,还能让我们感觉良好。故选D。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段Use sunscreen(防晒霜)prperly(正确使用防晒霜)和第三段Apply sunscreen with SPF 30 r higher 20-30 minutes befre ging utside.Dn't frget t reapply every tw hurs,especially after swimming r sweating.(出门前20-30分钟涂抹SPF 30或更高的防晒霜。不要忘记每两个小时重新涂抹一次,尤其是在游泳或出汗后。)和第五段Wear lng sleeves,hats,and UV-prtective sunglasses.Dark-clred clthes with tight weaves blck mre UV rays than light nes.(穿长袖衣服,戴帽子和防紫外线的太阳镜。深色织物比浅色织物能阻挡更多的紫外线。)和第八段Drink enugh water(喝足够的水)结合选项可知,应多喝水。故选B。
( 3)推理判断题。通读全文,尤其根据第一段Sun prtectin is mre than just aviding sunburn——it's abut keeping yur skin healthy and feeling gd all summer lng.Here are sme ways t prtect yurself.(防晒不仅仅是避免晒伤——它还能让你的皮肤保持健康,整个夏天都感觉良好。这里有一些保护自己的方法。)可知,本文主要讲述了防晒的重要性及方法,所以文章可能来自杂志的健康部分。故选A。
本文主要讲述了防晒的重要性及方法。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
19~22.【答案】B、C、B、A
【解析】( 1)推理判断题。根据第一段It was very dark utside.I heated the fd in the kitchen again,but my dad still didn't cme back frm the frest.(外面很暗。我又在厨房加热了食物,但是我爸还是没有从森林里回来。)和第二段I can't wait any lnger," I thught.I tk a flashlight frm the crner and went ut.("我不能再等了,"我想。我从角落里拿了一个手电筒出去了。)可知,是为了是寻找他的爸爸。故选B。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第一段It was very dark utside.I heated the fd in the kitchen again,but my dad still didn't cme back frm the frest.(外面很暗。我又在厨房加热了食物,但是我爸还是没有从森林里回来。)和第二段I tk a flashlight frm the crner and went ut.(我从角落里拿了一个手电筒出去了。)可知,他拿着手电筒走进了森林;根据第二段The light shwed me the way,but the shadws f the trees lked scary,like claws.I held the flashlight mre tightly.I was wrried that Dad might be lst r in truble,s I walked int the frest slwly.(灯光给我指路,但是树影看起来很吓人,像爪子一样。我把手电筒握得更紧了。我担心爸爸可能会迷路或遇到麻烦,所以我慢慢地走进了森林。)可知,他感到害怕,但仍继续前进;根据第三段Just then,I heard smene shut,"Xiayu?Is that yu?"(就在这时,我听到有人喊,"小宇?是你吗?" )可知,他听到了父亲的呼唤;根据第四段I ran t him and jumped int his arms.(我跑向他,跳进他的怀里。)可知,他跑向父亲,抱住了他,所以正确顺序是②③①④。故选C。
( 3)推理判断题。根据最后一段It was Dad!I shuted, "Dad!I'm here!" I saw the light mve,and then I saw his range ranger clthes.I ran t him and jumped int his arms.I culd smell the pine n him,and I almst cried.(是爸爸!我大叫:"爸爸!我在这里!"我看到灯在动,然后我看到了他的橙色游骑兵服。我跑向他,跳进他的怀里。我能闻到他身上的松木味,我差点哭了。)可知,作者看到爸爸时很兴奋。故选B。
( 4)推理判断题。根据第一段It was very dark utside.I heated the fd in the kitchen again,but my dad still didn't cme back frm the frest.(外面很暗。我又在厨房加热了食物,但是我爸还是没有从森林里回来。)和第二段I can't wait any lnger," I thught.I tk a flashlight frm the crner and went ut.("我不能再等了,"我想。我从角落里拿了一个手电筒出去了。)以及The light shwed me the way,but the shadws f the trees lked scary,like claws.I held the flashlight mre tightly.I was wrried that Dad might be lst r in truble,s I walked int the frest slwly.(灯光给我指路,但是树影看起来很吓人,像爪子一样。我把手电筒握得更紧了。我担心爸爸可能会迷路或遇到麻烦,所以我慢慢地走进了森林。)可知,作者在父亲深夜未归后,不顾外面黑暗和恶劣天气,手持手电筒进入森林寻找父亲,可推知,他很爱他的爸爸。故选A。
短文主要讲述了一个小男孩在父亲(森林护林员)深夜未归后,不顾外面黑暗和恶劣天气,手持手电筒进入森林寻找父亲,最终在森林中与父亲相遇并安全回到身边的感人故事。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
23~26.【答案】B、D、D、A
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第二段Special mments are like treasures.We dn't need t write them dwn——ur hearts remember them.(特别的时刻就像珍宝。我们不需要把它们写下来——我们的心会记住它们。)可知,我们可以把特别的事情记在心里。故选B。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第三段A café might play sft music and serve warm ckies n cld days t make custmers feel welcme.A bkstre culd hld stry time fr kids every weekend,turning a visit int a happy memry.An ice-cream shp lets custmers decrate their wn cnes(冰激凌桶)——seeing a child smile while adding smething is a mment everyne remembers.(咖啡馆可能会播放轻柔的音乐,在寒冷的日子里提供温暖的饼干,让顾客感到受欢迎。书店可以在每个周末为孩子们举办故事时间,把参观变成快乐的回忆。一家冰淇淋店让顾客装饰他们自己的蛋筒——看到一个孩子微笑着添加东西是每个人都会记得的时刻。)可知,冰淇淋店可能会为顾客创造冰淇淋时刻。故选D。
( 3)篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引入主题;第二段和第三段分别从个人和企业角度阐述特殊时刻;第四段进行总结,所以D项结构符合题意。故选D。
( 4)主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其根据最后一段In the end,special mments are everywhere.They dn't need mney r planning——just a little care.A kind wrd,a smile,r a small surprise can make life richer.S take time t enjy these mments——they make life wrth living.(最后,特别的时刻无处不在。他们不需要钱或计划——只需要一点关心。一句善意的话,一个微笑,或者一个小小的惊喜,都能让生活更加丰富。所以,花点时间享受这些时刻——它们让生活变得有价值。)可知,文章主要讲述"如何利用时刻的力量"。故选A。
短文主要写了生活中有些特别时刻会永远留在我们心中,如独自骑车、朋友拥抱等,它们虽不总是大事但能改变我们的感受;特殊时刻像宝藏,无需记录却会被铭记,商家也会利用特殊时刻让顾客有美好体验;特殊时刻无处不在,只需一点关怀,如善意话语、微笑等就能让生活更丰富,应珍惜这些让生命有价值的时刻。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
27~30.【答案】C、D、B、D
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据文中第1段:Unlike mst birds,female plains wanderers are larger and strnger than males.Females take the lead in prtecting their nests and babies frm animals like fxes,(与大多数鸟类不同,雌性平原流浪者比雄性更大更强壮。雌性率先保护它们的巢和婴儿免受狐狸等动物的伤害,)可知,雌鸟比较大,保护宝宝。故选C。
( 2)词义猜测题。根据文中第3段:AI helps us mnitr these birds withut bthering them(人工智能帮助我们这些鸟,而不打扰它们,)可知,划线词汇意为"监测,追踪",故选D。
( 3)推理判断题。根据文中第3段:"AI helps us mnitr these birds withut bthering them," says Dr.Lee,wh leads the prject. "We can find the mst imprtant areas fr them and wrk t prtect thse places." ("人工智能帮助我们监测这些鸟,而不打扰它们,"领导该项目的李博士说。"我们可以找到对他们来说最重要的地区,并努力保护这些地方。)可知,科学家利用人工智能通过追踪它们,故选B。
( 4)主旨大意题。根据文中最后1段:Thanks t this technlgy,there is new hpe fr these rare birds,shwing that AI can be a pwerful tl in saving wildlife.(由于这项技术,这些珍稀鸟类有了新的希望,表明人工智能可以成为拯救野生动物的有力工具。)可知,这篇文章主要讲了科学家如何利用人工智能保护鸟类平原游荡者,故选D。
短文主要介绍了生活在草原的稀有鸟类平原游荡者,其雌性体型较大且负责护巢护幼,雄性常孵蛋,因羽毛与环境融合难被发现,且因人类活动数量下降。科学家用人工智能通过识别其叫声来监测它们,如分辨雌鸟与雏鸟的叫声,助力寻找鸟巢及保护重要区域,为这些稀有鸟类带来新希望,表明AI是拯救野生动物的有力工具。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
31.【答案】C
D
A
B
Yes,he des.I ften practiced speaking English with my classmates after class.
【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据下句Her passin fr learning new languages inspired me t write bks that make language learning fun.(她对学习新语言的热情激励我写一些让语言学习变得有趣的书。)可知,此处需要一个提到女性的句子。C."我住的家里有一个10岁的女孩。"符合题意。故选C。
(2)细节推理题。根据上句Hw were the peple there?(那里的人怎么样?)可知,此处应该回答那里的人怎么样。故选D。
(3)细节推理题。根据下句I studied linguistics(语言学)in cllege.(我在大学里学语言学。)可知,此处应该问在大学里学什么。故选A。
(4)细节推理题。根据下句Yes,there is. "The Magic f Language" by a famus linguist gave me the idea t write in a mre stry-based way.(是的,有。一位著名语言学家的《语言的魔力》让我想到了以更基于故事的方式写作。)可知,此处应该问"有没有一本书给了你写作的灵感?"故选B。
(5)开放性试题。根据Their kindness made me feel at hme,and their daily cnversatins were full f language learning chances.These experiences became part f my writing material.(他们的善意让我有宾至如归的感觉,他们的日常对话中充满了语言学习的机会。这些经历成为了我写作材料的一部分。)可知,作者认为与他人交谈是学习外语的好方法。所以是肯定回答。我经常和同学一起在课下练习说英语。故填Yes,he des.I ften practiced speaking English with my classmates after class.
本文主要介绍了作者写语言学习书的原因。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
32.【答案】【小题1】
restaurants
【小题2】
sld
【小题3】
enjy
【小题4】
traditinal
【小题5】
such as
【小题6】
n
【解析】1. 考查名词。句意:当人们谈论吃食物时,他们会想到两个地方:他们的家或餐馆。根据When peple talk abut eating fd,they think f tw places(当人们谈论吃食物时,他们会想到两个地方)结合备选词可知,是家或餐馆,restaurant"餐馆",可数名词,此处用名词复数表示泛指。故填restaurants。
2. 考查过去分词。句意:一些美味的食物被准备好并在街上出售。根据Sme tasty fd is prepared and(一些美味的食物被准备好并)结合备选词可知,是在街上出售。sell"出售",动词。主语tasty fd"美味的食物"和sell之间是被动关系,结合空前的is可知,该句为被动语态,应填动词过去分词sld。故填sld。
3. 考查动词。句意:你可以闻一闻,尝一尝,享受它。根据Yu can smell,taste and(你可以闻一闻,尝一尝,并)结合备选词可知,是享受它,enjy"享受",动词,情态动词can后用动词原形。故填enjy。
4. 考查形容词。句意:糖葫芦是一种受欢迎的传统小吃,由山楂、香蕉、苹果、草莓等水果制成。根据Tanghulu(糖葫芦)结合备选词可知,是糖葫芦是传统小吃,traditin"传统",名词,空格处在句中修饰名词snack"小吃",所以应填形容词traditinal"传统的"。故填traditinal。
5. 考查固定短语。句意:糖葫芦是一种受欢迎的传统小吃,由山楂、香蕉、苹果、草莓等水果制成。根据this ppular traditinal snack which is made f fruits(这种受欢迎的传统小吃,由水果制成的)和hawthrn(山楂),bananas,apples,strawberries.(山楂、香蕉、苹果、草莓)可知,此处表示列举,such as"例如",符合题意。故填such as。
6. 考查介词。句意:水果上覆盖着糖浆,放在竹签上,创造出一种甜脆的享受。根据a bamb stick(一根竹签)可知,是把水果穿在竹签上,n"在上",符合题意。故填n。
33.【答案】【小题1】
favrite
【小题2】
carefully
【小题3】
pssible
【小题4】
agreed
【小题5】
several
【小题6】
success
【小题7】
shirt
【小题8】
wrld
【小题9】
als
【解析】1. 考查形容词。句意:当运动员选择制服时,他们通常会选择自己喜欢的颜色。"最喜欢的"favrite,形容词,在句中作定语修饰后面的名词clrs(颜色),故填favrite。
2. 考查副词。句意:他们可能不会仔细考虑这种影响。"仔细地"carefully,副词,符合题意,故填carefully。
3. 考查形容词。句意:在可能的情况下,选择红色会给你带来真正的优势。"可能的"pssible,形容词,在句中作系动词is的表语,故填pssible。
4. 考查动词。句意:经过研究,英国研究人员一致认为,红色更有助于获胜。"同意"agree,动词,句子时态是一般过去时,故填agreed。
5. 考查代词。句意:他们的研究涵盖了包括拳击和足球在内的几种不同的运动。"几个"several,符合题意,故填several。
6. 考查名词。句意:数据显示了一种模式:更有可能获得成功的球员通常是穿红色衬衫的人。"成功"success,可数名词,由后面的系动词was可知,此处应用其单数形式,故填success。
7. 考查名词。句意:数据显示了一种模式:更有可能获得成功的球员通常是穿红色衬衫的人。"衬衫"shirt,可数名词,由前面的不定冠词a可知,此处因应用单数,故填shirt。
8. 考查名词。句意:然而,纵观世界各地的游戏,颜色显然不是决定结果的唯一因素。"世界"wrld,可数名词,arund the wrld"世界各地",故填wrld。
9. 考查副词。句意:技能、训练和团队合作也会影响最终结果。"也"als,副词,用于句中,故填als。
34.【答案】【小题1】
winner
【小题2】
returned
【小题3】
greatly
【小题4】
t take
【小题5】
Hwever
【小题6】
himself
【小题7】
With
【小题8】
a
【小题9】
Hw
【小题10】
mre ppular
【解析】1. 考查名词。句意:他是哈萨克斯坦全国汉语比赛的冠军,当他的妹妹从国外大学留学回来时,她惊讶地看到墙上挂着他的金牌。根据语境这里需要一个表示"获胜者"的名词,win是动词,其名词形式为winner。故填winner。
2. 考查动词。句意:他是哈萨克斯坦全国汉语比赛的冠军,当他的妹妹从国外大学留学回来时,她惊讶地看到墙上挂着他的金牌。文章整体是过去时态,when 引导的时间状语从句中,动词要用过去式,return的过去式是returned。故填returned。
3. 考查副词。句意:时间倒回到一年前,阿曼在看了一部惊心动魄的功夫电影后,对中国文化产生了浓厚的兴趣。"becme interested in"是"对……感兴趣",这里需要一个副词来修饰形容词 interested,great的副词形式是greatly。故填greatly。
4. 考查动词不定式。句意:不久,他决定参加学校一年一度的中文比赛,希望能挑战自己。"decide t d sth."是固定搭配,表示"决定做某事",所以用t take。故填t take。
5. 考查副词。句意:然而,他并没有放弃。前面说他因为发音弱没被选入校队,后面说他没有放弃,前后是转折关系,且有逗号隔开,所以用Hwever。故填Hwever。
6. 考查代词。句意:他相信自己,每天课后练习,重复单词,直到听起来完美。"believe in neself"表示"相信自己",这里主语是he,所以用himself。故填himself。
7. 考查介词。句意:在自己也学过中文的姐姐的帮助下,他进步很快。"with the help f..."是固定短语,表示"在……的帮助下",所以用With。故填With。
8. 考查冠词。句意:最后,经过几个月的努力,他赢得了为期十天的免费北京之旅。"a ten-day free trip"表示"一次为期十天的免费旅行",ten - day 是以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
9. 考查感叹词。句意:探索长城并与当地人交谈是多么令人兴奋啊!这是一个感叹句,"Hw + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!",这里形容词是 excited,所以用Hw。故填Hw。
10. 考查形容词。句意:随着汉语在全球比其他许多语言更受欢迎,他的经历表明,坚持不懈是有回报的。根据句中的"than"可知,这里要用比较级,ppular是多音节词,其比较级mre ppular。故填mre ppular。
35.【答案】A gd way t relax
As Li Hua,I'd like t share my favrite way t relax — ding sprts.
On weekends,I ften play basketball with my friends in the schl gym.When the ball bunces and we run arund,all the stress frm study fades away.
Ding sprts is amazing fr relaxatin.It keeps me healthy,making my bdy strnger t handle daily study tasks.Als,teamwrk in sprts pens up my mind t better cperatin.What's mre,playing basketball helps me develp deep friendships with teammates.We cheer fr each ther,and these bnds make relaxatin mre jyful.
In shrt,ding sprts is a perfect way t relax,bringing health,pen - mindedness and friendship.
【解析】A gd way t relax
As Li Hua,I'd like t share my favrite way t relax — ding sprts.(是什么)
On weekends,I ften play basketball with my friends in the schl gym.When the ball bunces and we run arund,all the stress frm study fades away.【高分句型一】(时间,地点和人物)
Ding sprts is amazing fr relaxatin. 【高分句型二】It keeps me healthy,making my bdy strnger t handle daily study tasks.Als,teamwrk in sprts pens up my mind t better cperatin.What's mre,playing basketball helps me develp deep friendships with teammates.We cheer fr each ther,and these bnds make relaxatin mre jyful.(看法)
In shrt,ding sprts is a perfect way t relax,bringing health,pen - mindedness and friendship.
【高分句型一】
When the ball bunces and we run arund,all the stress frm study fades away.当球弹起来,我们到处跑,所有的学习压力都消失了。when引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
Ding sprts is amazing fr relaxatin.做运动是放松的好方法。动名词作主语。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。such as n sell traditin enjy restaurant
ways t relax:
d sprts
read bks
watch mvies
…
☆What d yu d t relax?
(where/ when/ with whm...)
☆What d yu think f it?
Keep healthy
Open up mind
Develp friendship
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