吉林省长春市2025年中考英语真题 原卷＋解析

这是一份吉林省长春市2025年中考英语真题 原卷＋解析，文件包含英语吉林省长春市2025年中考真题原卷docx、英语吉林省长春市2025年中考真题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
1. There ________ sme flwers in my rm. I ften water them.
A. isB. areC. wasD. were
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查There be句型的能力。句意： 我的房间里有一些花，我经常给它们浇水。
is是，there is有，后接可数名词单数或不可数名词，时态是一般现在时；B. are是，there are有，后接可数名词复数，时态是一般现在时；C. was是，there was有，后接可数名词单数或不可数名词，时态是一般过去时；D. were是，there were有，后接可数名词复数，时态是一般过去时。根据“sme flwers”可知，主语为复数形式，因此be动词应用复数形式，故排除A项和C项；又根据“I ften water them.”可知，句子描述的是现在的状态，时态为一般现在时，应用are。故选B。
2. In a DIY club, the mre we practice, ________ we becme.
A. the wrseB. the wrstC. the betterD. the best
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查比较级的能力。句意：在一个DIY俱乐部，我们练习得越多，我们就会变得越好。A. the wrse更糟，比较级；B. the wrst最糟，最高级；C. the better更好，比较级；D. the best最好，最高级。根据“the mre we practice, …we becme.”可知，这里是“the+比较级，the+比较级”的结构，排除B项和D项；根据常识可知，练习越多，就变得更好，应用better，故选C。
3. We ften hear “Mind yur step.” when we ________ a high-speed train.
A. put ffB. turn ffC. get ffD. cut ff
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查动词短语的能力。句意：当我们下高铁的时候，经常听见“注意脚下”。A. put ff推迟；B. turn ff关闭；C. get ff下来；D. cut ff切断。根据“a high-speed train”和常识可知，只有上下高铁的时候才会听见“注意脚下”，故选C。
4. The water bttle ________ be Mr. Liu’s. The name n the bttle isn’t his.
A. mustB. mayC. mustn’tD. can’t
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查情态动词辨析的能力。句意：这个水壶不可能是刘先生的。水壶上的名字不是他的。A. must必须；B. may可能；C. mustn’t禁止；D. can’t不可能。根据“The name n the bttle isn’t his.”可知水壶不可能是刘先生的，应用can’t表否定的推测。故选D。
5. ________ eyes healthy, we students shuld spend less time n screens.
A. T keepB. KeepC. KeptD. Keeping
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查非谓语动词的能力。句意：为了保持眼睛健康，我们学生应该少花时间在屏幕前。A. T keep保持，动词不定式；B. Keep保持，动词原形；C. Kept保持，动词过去式；D. Keeping保持，动名词或现在分词。根据“ healthy”可知，学生少花时间在屏幕前是为了保持眼睛健康，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了保持眼睛健康”。故选A。
6. The mvie Ne Zha 2 ________ with the public since it came ut.
A. has been ppularB. is ppularC. was ppularD. will be ppular
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查现在完成时的能力。句意： 电影《哪吒2》自上映以来一直受到公众的欢迎。A. has been ppular一直受欢迎的，现在完成时；B. is ppular受欢迎的，一般现在时；C. was ppular受欢迎的，一般过去时；D. will be ppular将会受欢迎的，一般将来时。根据“since it came ut”可知，句子描述的是从过去某一时间点开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态，并且有可能继续持续下去，因此需要使用现在完成时态“have/has+过去分词”，主语The mvie Ne Zha 2是可数名词单数，助动词用has，be用过去分词been。故选A。
7. —Helen, yur hat is cute. Culd yu tell me ________?
—Thanks. At Huaxing Stre.
A. where did yu buy itB. where yu bught itC. when did yu buy itD. when yu bught it
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查宾语从句的能力。句意：——海伦，你的帽子很可爱。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？——谢谢。在华兴商店买的。A. where did yu buy it你在哪里买它的，疑问语序；B. where yu bught it你在哪里买它的，陈述语序；C. when did yu buy it你什么时候买它的，疑问语序；D. when yu bught it你什么时候买它的，陈述语序。根据“Culd yu tell me…”可知，这是一个宾语从句，宾语从句中语序应为陈述语序，因此可以排除A项和C项。再根据答句“At Huaxing Stre.”可知，这里回答的是地点，因此问句应该询问的是地点，而不是时间。故选B。
8. My cusin can ck many dishes, ________ he is nly 10 years ld.
A. becauseB. sC. untilD. althugh
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查连词辨析的能力。句意：我的表弟会做很多道菜，尽管他才10岁。A. because因为，表原因；B. s所以，表结果；C. until直到，引导时间状语从句；D. althugh尽管、虽然，引导让步状语从句。根据“My cusin can ck many dishes, is nly 10 years ld.”可知，虽然他才10岁，但已经会做很多道菜了，althugh引导让步状语从句。故选D。
9. ________, Tutu, r yu will be late fr class. Only tw minutes left.
A. Hurry upB. T hurry upC. Hurrying upD. Hurried up
【答案】A
【详解】本题考查祈使句的能力。句意：快点，图图，否则你上课要迟到了。只剩下2分钟了。Hurry up快点，固定短语。A. Hurry up动词原形；B. T hurry up动词不定式；C. Hurrying up动名词或现在分词；D. Hurried up动词过去式。根据“r yu will be late fr class”可知这里是“祈使句+r…”，应用动词原形开头，故选A。
10. ________ beautiful the pem Mm Knws Best is! I want t read it t my mm.
A. WhatB. What aC. HwD. Hw a
【答案】C
【详解】本题考查感叹句的能力。句意： 《妈妈最懂》这首诗多么优美啊！我想把它读给我的妈妈听。在英语中，感叹句常由hw和what引导。由hw引导的感叹句，句式为“Hw+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”，由what引导的感叹句，句式为“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”。根据“... beautiful the pem Mm Knws Best is!”可知，句子为感叹句，且中心词为形容词“beautiful”，因此应使用“Hw+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”的结构，Hw表示“多么”。故选C。
二、阅读（共50分）
Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Xu Dawei grew up in a village in Shandng. He learned much knwledge thrugh reading. This self-educatin and grwth ___11___ him t his success. He pened a library in 2010 after several years f wrking.
The library is different frm ___12___ nes. It desn’t set the time when the bks shuld be ___13___. A reader can take ne bk every tw weeks. The reader is ___14___ t pass it n t smene else when he finishes reading. Xu ften shares his bk lists nline. If readers cannt find thse bks in their lcal libraries, he will mail the bks t them fr free as ___15___ as pssible.
Sitting in a small hutng in Dngcheng district, Beijing, the library is just seven square meters in size. It ___16___ thusands f bks abut different subjects.
The library was mved because f mney prblems. The ___17___ f the library has changed three times. Hwever, the library is still ___18___ nw.
“It might be the ___19___ library in the wrld,” said Xu. “But in anther sense, it’s als the biggest because the bks keep ____20____. I dn’t even knw where sme f them have ended up.”
Xu recalled the ____21____ f ne reader wh brrwed an English bk n Chinese garden histry. Later, the reader ____22____ passed it t a neighbr, wh tk it t Germany. “Just imagine it: that bk started ut frm a small hutng, and ____23____ all the way t Eurpe. The ____24____ cannt be seen, yet pwerful,” Xu said.
It’s the mst ____25____ thing Xu has dne fr the sciety. He will pass the library n and it can keep reading frm disappearing t sme degree.
11. A. questinedB. ledC. watchedD. excused
12. A. traditinalB. usefulC. nisyD. tidy
13. A. sldB. writtenC. returnedD. checked
14. A. chsenB. encuragedC. warnedD. prtected
15. A. highB. snC. luckilyD. badly
16. A. catsB. gradesC. tapesD. huses
17. A. addressB. shapeC. nameD. member
18. A. strictB. aliveC. simpleD. quiet
19. A. strngestB. smallestC. ldestD. safest
20. A. cpyingB. shiningC. repeatingD. mving
21. A. jkeB. classC. stryD. birthday
22. A. naturallyB. suddenlyC. nervuslyD. cldly
23. A. traveledB. metC. relaxedD. pulled
24. A. languageB. prizeC. reasnD. jurney
25. A. hnestB. cmfrtableC. meaningfulD. peaceful
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. C
【文章大意】本文讲述了徐大伟通过自学成长，并在工作多年后于2010年开办了一家与众不同的图书馆。
【11题详解】
本题考查动词辨析的能力。句意：这种自我教育和成长引领他走向成功。A. questined询问；B. led引领；C. watched观看；D. excused原谅。根据“t his success”可知，是自我教育和成长引领他走向成功，表示“引领······走向······”，固定短语。故选B。
【12题详解】
本题考查形容词辨析的能力。句意：这个图书馆和传统的图书馆不一样。A. traditinal传统的；B. useful有用的；C. nisy吵闹的；D. tidy整洁的。根据后文描述“It desn’t set the time when the bks shuld be ___13___. A reader can take ne bk every tw weeks.（它没有设定书籍应该归还的时间。读者每两周可以借一本书。）”可知，这个图书馆没有设定还书时间，读者每两周可以借一本书，这种模式和传统图书馆不同，traditinal“传统的”符合语境。故选A。
【13题详解】
本题考查动词辨析的能力。句意：它没有设定书籍应该归还的时间。A. sld卖；B. written写；C. returned归还；D. checked检查。根据后文“A reader can take ne bk every tw weeks.（读者每两周可以借一本书。）”可知，读者每两周可以借一本书，说明图书馆没有设定还书时间。故选C。
【14题详解】
本题考查动词辨析的能力。句意：读者读完书后被鼓励把书传给其他人。A. chsen选择；B. encuraged鼓励；C. warned警告；D. prtected保护。根据“pass it n t smene else（把书传给其他人）”可知，是鼓励读者把书传给其他人，encuraged“鼓励”符合语境。故选B。
【15题详解】
本题考查副词辨析的能力。句意：如果读者在当地图书馆找不到那些书，他会尽快免费把书寄给他们。A. high高高地；B. sn很快；C. luckily幸运地；D. badly糟糕地。根据“he will mail the bks t them fr free（他会免费把书寄给他们）”可知，是尽快免费把书寄给读者，as sn as pssible表示“尽快”。故选B。
【16题详解】
本题考查名词辨析的能力。句意：它容纳了成千上万本关于不同学科的书籍。A. cats外套；B. grades年级；C. tapes磁带；D. huses容纳、存放。根据“thusands f bks（成千上万本书籍）”可知，此处指图书馆容纳了成千上万本书，huses“容纳”符合语境。故选D。
【17题详解】
本题考查名词辨析的能力。句意：图书馆的地址已经改变了三次。A. address地址；B. shape形状；C. name名字；D. member成员。根据前文“The library was mved because f mney prblems.（这家图书馆因为资金问题而搬迁了。）”可知，图书馆因为资金问题而搬迁了，所以此处指图书馆的地址改变了三次。故选A。
【18题详解】
本题考查形容词辨析的能力。句意：然而，图书馆现在仍然存在。A. strict严格的；B. alive存在的；C. simple简单的；D. quiet安静的。根据“Hwever”可知，前后句意转折，虽然图书馆搬了三次家，但现在仍然存在，alive“存在的”符合语境。故选B。
【19题详解】
本题考查形容词辨析的能力。句意：它可能是世界上最小的图书馆。A. strngest最强壮的；B. smallest最小的；C. ldest最老的；D. safest最安全的。根据后文“But in anther sense, it’s als the biggest because the bks keep ____20____.（但在另一种意义上，它也是最大的，因为书籍一直在流动。）”以及第三段第一句“Sitting in a small hutng in Dngcheng district, Beijing, the library is just seven square meters in size.（这家图书馆坐落于北京市东城区的一条小胡同里，面积仅有七平方米。）”可知，这个图书馆只有七平方米，所以可能是世界上最小的图书馆。故选B。
【20题详解】
本题考查动词辨析的能力。句意：但在另一种意义上，它也是最大的，因为书籍一直在流动。A. cpying复制；B. shining闪耀；C. repeating重复；D. mving移动、流动。根据后文“I dn’t even knw where sme f them have ended up.（我甚至都不知道它们中的一些最终去了哪里。）”可知，徐大伟甚至不知道一些书最终去了哪里，说明书籍一直在流动，mving“移动”符合语境。故选D。
【21题详解】
本题考查名词辨析的能力。句意：徐大伟回忆起一位借了一本关于中国园林历史的英文书的读者的故事。A. jke玩笑；B. class班级；C. stry故事；D. birthday生日。根据倒数第二段Xu recalled the ____21____ f ne reader wh brrwed an English bk n Chinese garden histry. Later, the reader ____22____ passed it t a neighbr, wh tk it t Germany.（徐大伟回忆起一位借了一本关于中国园林历史的英文书的读者的故事。后来，这位读者自然地把书传给了一个邻居，邻居把书带到了德国。）可知，这里描述读者借书后传给邻居，邻居又把书带到德国的事情可知，此处指徐大伟回忆起一个读者的故事。故选C。
【22题详解】
本题考查副词辨析的能力。句意：后来，这位读者自然地把书传给了一个邻居，邻居把书带到了德国。A. naturally自然地；B. suddenly突然地；C. nervusly紧张地；D. cldly冷漠地。根据“passed it t a neighbr（把书传给了一个邻居）”可知，读者读完书后自然地把书传给了邻居，naturally“自然地”符合语境。故选A。
【23题详解】
本题考查动词辨析的能力。句意：想象一下：那本书从小胡同出发，一路旅行到欧洲。A. traveled旅行；B. met遇见；C. relaxed放松；D. pulled拉。根据“all the way t Eurpe（一路旅行到欧洲）”可知，书从中国传到了欧洲，说明书进行了一次旅行。故选A。
【24题详解】
本题考查名词辨析的能力。句意：这段旅程看不见，但却很有力量。A. language语言；B. prize奖品；C. reasn原因；D. jurney旅程。根据前文“Just imagine it: that bk started ut frm a small hutng, and ____23____ all the way t Eurpe.（想象一下：那本书从小胡同出发，一路旅行到欧洲。）”可知，此处指书的旅程。故选D。
【25题详解】
本题考查形容词辨析的能力。句意：这是徐大伟为社会做的最有意义的事情。A. hnest诚实的；B. cmfrtable舒服的；C. meaningful有意义的；D. peaceful和平的。根据后文“He will pass the library n and it can keep reading frm disappearing t sme degree.（他会将这家图书馆传承下去，在一定程度上防止阅读消失。）”可知，徐大伟认为他会把图书馆传承下去，在一定程度上防止阅读消失，说明他认为自己做的事情很有意义，meaningful“有意义的”符合语境。故选C。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共30小题；满分35分）
（A）
The cmmunity plays an imprtant rle in imprving peple’s life. A week ag, Sun Cmmunity did a survey by talking n the phne. They’ve knwn abut a grwing need fr students’ free time activities. Nw, they put a ntice n their website.
根据短文和图示内容，选择最佳答案。
26. Sun Cmmunity fund ut the needs f students ________.
A. by watching news B. by teaching a lessn
C. by talking n the phneD. by asking dr t dr
27. Students can take part in the activities with their ________.
A. 20-year-ld sisterB. 43-year-ld father
C. 4-year-ld brtherD. 15-year-ld classmate
28. Students can train their creative thinking in ________.
A. Public ClassrmB. Sprts CenterC. Sun SquareD. Public Hall
29. The sprts activity begins at ________.
A. 8:00B. 10:00C. 13:00D. 15:00
30. The text tells yu that ________.
A. the fur activities can add clr t students’ free time life
B. students need t pay 15 yuan if they take part in the activities
C. students shuld g t the cmmunity building every weekend
D. students can take Bus 816 fr 5 minutes t get t Sun Cmmunity Building
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. A
【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了太阳社区为了丰富6至18岁学生的课余生活，设立了四项免费活动。
【26题详解】
本题考查细节理解的能力。根据第一段“A week ag, Sun Cmmunity did a survey by talking n the phne. They’ve knwn abut a grwing need fr students’ free time activities.（一周前，太阳社区通过电话访谈的方式做了一项调查。他们了解到，学生们对课余活动的需求正日益增长。）”可知，太阳社区通过电话交谈了解了学生们对课余活动的需求。故选C。
【27题详解】
本题考查细节理解的能力。根据NOTICE中“In rder t make students’ free time life mre clrful, ur cmmunity has set up fur activities fr the students aged frm 6 t 18.（为了让学生们的课余生活更加丰富多彩，我们社区为 6 至 18 岁的学生开设了四项活动。）”可知，这些活动是面向6至18岁学生的。因此，只有15岁的同学符合年龄要求。故选D。
【28题详解】
本题考查细节理解的能力。根据活动安排表，Creative Thinking(Public Classrm)（创造性思维（公共教室））可知，“创造性思维”活动在“公共教室”进行。故选A。
【29题详解】
本题考查细节理解的能力。根据活动安排表，10:00—11:30 Sprts（10:00—11:30 体育活动）可知，“体育活动”的时间是10:00—11:30。故选B。
【30题详解】
本题考查细节理解的能力。根据NOTICE中“In rder t make students’ free time life mre clrful, ur cmmunity has set up fur activities fr the students aged frm 6 t 18.（为了让学生们的课余生活更加丰富多彩，我们社区为 6 至 18 岁的学生开设了四项活动。）”以及后文对活动的详细介绍，可以推断出这四个活动可以丰富学生的课余生活。故选A。
（B）
Nt lng ag, a pht f the ftball players in my cllege shwed up n my phne as a “memry”, which was kept thrugh the digital memry (数字记忆). I was surprised t see the pht at first and sweet memries flashed int my mind.
In the pht, the players frm the ftball team hugged tgether in excitement after they wn the game. At that time, I tk a pht f them with my phne. It recrded the friendship and the happiness. Then, I fell int the habit f taking phts f everything. Mre and mre phts filled my phne s I almst frgt this pht. Thanks t the digital memry, I culd enjy the happy time again.
Peple needed t make an effrt t recrd things in the past. But nw we can d smething like that easily thrugh the digital memry. We put what we want t remember int ur smartphnes. Mst f the phts that I have kept n my phnes— and in the clud nw— bring happy memries back t me.
Hwever, nt all the digital memries are happy. Sme are sad. When I see the phts f my lst pet, I am wrried. Because they make me recall smething I want t frget. Usually, digital memries are sent t me nn-stp and withut any human-like feelings. That drives me crazy.
It’s hard t say clearly when the digital memry started madly. These digital memries, whether happy r sad, break int ur lives. In my jb as a reprter, I have spent the past five years taking different phts. They will always be there, whatever.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
31. Hw did the writer feel when he saw the pht at first?
A. Excited.B. Afraid.C. Bred.D. Surprised.
32. What des the underlined wrd “It” in Paragraph 2 refer t (指代)?
A. The cllege. B. The pht taken by the writer.
C. The ftball team. D. The game held lng ag.
33. Hw d peple recrd things easily nw?
A. By using smartphnes. B. By valuing time.
C. By creating memries with feelings. D. By develping gd habits.
34. Why des the writer mentin his lst pet?
A. T hide sme sadness in his life.
B. T help peple run away frm the past.
C. T shw his dislike f sme digital memries.
D. T explain the digital memry is very easy t use.
35. Which f the fllwing is RIGHT?
A. The phts n phnes recrd the past fr peple.
B. The players in the ftball team liked taking phts.
C. Peple tday have t remember lts f happy times.
D. The digital memry started when the writer became a reprter.
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了数字记忆对人们生活的影响。
【31题详解】
本题考查细节理解的能力。根据第一段“I was surprised t see the pht at first and sweet memries flashed int my mind.（起初看到这张照片时我很惊讶，甜蜜的回忆瞬间涌上心头。）”可知，作者最初看到照片时感到惊讶。故选D。
【32题详解】
本题考查词句猜测的能力。根据第二段“At that time, I tk a pht f them with my phne. It recrded the friendship and the happiness.（当时，我用手机给他们拍了一张照片。这张照片记录下了他们的友谊以及那份快乐。）”可知，“It”指代的是作者用手机拍摄的那张照片，因为它记录了友谊和幸福。故选B。
【33题详解】
本题考查细节理解的能力。根据第三段“But nw we can d smething like that easily thrugh the digital memry. We put what we want t remember int ur smartphnes.（但现在，我们可以通过数字记忆轻松做到类似的事情。我们把想要记住的东西存进智能手机里。）”可知，现在人们通过智能手机轻松记录事物。故选A。
【34题详解】
本题考查推理判断的能力。根据第四段“Hwever, nt all the digital memries are happy. Sme are I see the phts f my lst pet, I am wrried. Because they make me recall smething I want t frget.（然而，并非所有的数字记忆都是快乐的。有些是悲伤的当我看到失去的宠物的照片时，我会满心忧虑。因为它们会让我回想起那些我想忘记的事情。）”可知，作者提到失去的宠物是为了说明一些数字记忆会带来不愉快的回忆，从而表达他对这类数字记忆的不喜欢。故选C。
【35题详解】
本题考查推理判断的能力。根据第三段“Mst f the phts that I have kept n my phnes— and in the clud nw— bring happy memries back t me.（我手机里——还有现在云端上——保存的大多数照片，都能让我回想起快乐的往事。）”可知，手机上的照片为人们记录了过去，无论是快乐还是悲伤的回忆。故选A。
（C）
①Yu may wnder hw yu can find beauty in the place yu’ve knwn s well. Peple usually think nly by ging t places far away can they feel that. In fact, what yu need t d is t explre (探索) with fresh eyes.
②Imagining yurself as a guide is a gd way. Where will yu suggest visitrs g if they cme t Changchun? Yu can find sme gd places by answering it. A gd ptin is a museum f cars, where yu can learn abut the histry f the car industry, and knw the develpment f different brands f cars.
③T find changes in yur city, yu can lk up sme infrmatin nline. Yu may find Beijing West Street, which is a new cultural landmark in Changchun. It has becme a ht tpic. It used t be a cmmn street. The buildings there have been rebuilt. Many drama festivals, street art shws and fairs f cultural prducts are held. The minute yu arrive, yu will be shcked by a rush f fresh energy in the busy air.
④Ging smewhere in persn and watching, yu will get smething unexpected. When yu visit Jingyue Natinal Frest Park, nature seems the nly thing t enjy. But surprisingly, yu’ll als find s many peple ding different utdr activities, like walking, riding and camping. The beautiful scenes f human and nature will be printed in yur mind, inspiring yu t try smething fantastic in n time.
⑤Explring yur city in a different light, yu can knw mre abut its histry, culture and develpment. Yu will fall in lve with where yu live hundreds f times with a pair f admiring eyes.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
36. Hw can peple feel beauty in the place they’ve knwn well?
A. By driving a car. B. By imagining the future.
C. By drawing pictures. D. By learning abut it with fresh eyes.
37. What des the underlined wrd “ptin” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Rule.B. Business.C. Chice.D. Sign.
38. Where can peple get the infrmatin abut street art shws?
A. In the park.B. On the Internet.C. In the museum.D. On the radi.
39. Which is the right structure (结构) f the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, ... )
A. B. C. D.
40. What is prbably the best title (标题) fr this passage?
A. Finding Beauty Arund.B. Walking in Changes.
C. Ging Deep int Nature.D. Turning Old Street New.
【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了如何通过新的视角重新发现身边熟悉地方的美
【36题详解】
本题考查细节理解的能力。根据第一段“In fact, what yu need t d is t explre (探索) with fresh eyes.（事实上，你需要做的就是用新鲜的眼光去探索。）”可知，人们需要用新鲜的眼光去了解熟悉的地方才能感受到美。故选D。
【37题详解】
本题考查词句猜测的能力。根据第二段“Where will yu suggest visitrs g if they cme t Changchun? Yu can find sme gd places by answering it. A gd ptin is a museum f cars, where yu can learn abut the histry f the car industry, and knw the develpment f different brands f cars.（如果游客来到长春，你会建议他们去哪里？通过回答这个问题，你可以找到一些不错的地方。一个不错的选择是汽车博物馆，在那里你可以了解汽车工业的历史，以及不同汽车品牌的发展历程。）”可知，作者建议以导游的身份思考推荐游客去的地方，汽车博物馆是一个好的选择，因此“ptin”意为“选择”。故选C。
【38题详解】
本题考查细节理解的能力。根据第三段“T find changes in yur city, yu can lk up sme infrmatin nline. Yu may find Beijing West Street, which is a new cultural landmark in Changchun. It has becme a ht tpic. It used t be a cmmn street. The buildings there have been rebuilt. Many drama festivals, street art shws and fairs f cultural prducts are held.（要发现你所在城市的变化，你可以在网上查阅一些信息。你可能会发现北京西路，它是长春的一个新的文化地标，已经成了热门话题。这里曾经是一条普通的街道，如今沿街建筑已重新修缮，还会举办许多戏剧节、街头艺术表演和文化产品集市。）”可知，人们可以在网上获取关于街头艺术表演的信息。故选B。
【39题详解】
本题考查篇章结构的能力。文章第一段提出主题——用新的视角发现身边的美；第二至四段分别通过想象、查找信息和亲身经历三个具体方法展开论述；第五段总结全文，强调通过不同视角探索城市能让人更加热爱生活的地方。这篇文章是“总分总”的结构，选项C与文章结构相符。故选C。
【40题详解】
本题考查最佳标题的能力。文章围绕“如何发现身边熟悉地方的美”展开，强调通过探索和新的视角感受城市之美。选项A“Finding Beauty Arund”（发现身边的美）最能概括文章主旨，其他选项均为文中局部内容，无法涵盖整体主题。故选A。
（D）
A large number f studies pint ut the advantages f expressive writing. It is a methd f helping peple get ut f wrries by writing them dwn n paper. Sme peple tk part in a six-week prgram f expressive writing in Duke University. The result shwed that they imprved their ability t feel better frm wrries.
Tm, a middle schl student, seldm talks t thers. But he usually keeps diaries. He nce wrte, “I fught with my best friend because we held different pinins n the mvie. I just culdn’t cntrl my feeling f anger at that time. I felt very upset and didn’t speak the whle day. Well, after ‘talking’ t yu, I feel much better nw.” Writing dwn the true thughts became a useful tl t help Tm get ut f the anger.
The pwer f the pen can als be seen n Nancy. She has a pen friend in a different cuntry. They write letters t each ther every mnth. By sharing daily life and even sme secrets, they bth becme less stressed. The letters they have kept fr years see their grwing up.
Tday, mst written cmmunicatin is electrnic. When smething is written by hand—at wrk r at hme—the relatinship arund is made warmer. This methd can be taken as a chance t get mre smiles frm smene.
In mdern life, peple are busy and smetimes wrried. Expressive writing is a gd helper. It can help peple understand and manage feelings. The key is t start at nce.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
41. Expressive writing is a methd f making prgrams in universities.
42. Tm lst cntrl f himself and fught with his best friend.
43. Nancy writes letters t her pen friend frm a different cuntry.
44. Electrnic cmmunicatin gets the relatinship arund warmer.
45. Peple can deal with wrries thrugh expressive writing.
【答案】41. F 42. T 43. T 44. F 45. T
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过举例讲述了表达性写作的好处。
【41题详解】
本题考查细节理解的能力。根据第一段“A large number f studies pint ut the advantages f expressive writing. It is a methd f helping peple get ut f wrries by writing them dwn n paper.（大量研究指出了表达性写作的好处。这是一种通过将烦恼写在纸上帮助人们摆脱烦恼的方法。）”可知，表达性写作是一种通过将忧虑写在纸上来帮助人们摆脱忧虑的方法，而不是在大学里制作项目的方法。因此，该句表述错误。故选F。
【42题详解】
本题考查细节理解的能力。根据第二段“I fught with my best friend because we held different pinins n the mvie. I just culdn’t cntrl my feeling f anger at that time.（我和我最好的朋友吵架了，因为我们对那部电影持不同意见。当时我就是控制不住自己的怒火。）”可知，Tm因为对电影的不同看法而和最好的朋友打架，他无法控制自己的愤怒情绪。因此，该句表述正确。故选T。
【43题详解】
本题考查细节理解的能力。根据“She has a pen friend in a different cuntry. They write letters t each ther every mnth.”可知，Nancy有一个在不同国家的笔友，他们每个月都给对方写信。因此，该句表述正确。故选T。
【44题详解】
本题考查细节理解的能力。根据第四段“Tday, mst written cmmunicatin is electrnic. When smething is written by hand—at wrk r at hme—the relatinship arund is made warmer.（如今，大多数书面交流都是电子形式的。无论是在工作中还是在家里，当用手写东西时，周围的关系会变得更温暖。）”可知，当用手写东西时，周围的关系会变得更温暖，而不是电子通信使周围的关系变得更温暖。因此，该句表述错误。故选F。
【45题详解】
本题考查细节理解的能力。根据最后一段“In mdern life, peple are busy and smetimes wrried. Expressive writing is a gd helper. It can help peple understand and manage feelings.（在现代生活中，人们很忙，有时很担心，表达性写作是一个很好的辅助工具，它可以帮助人们理解和管理情感。）”可知，因此，人们可以通过表达性写作来处理忧虑。该句表述正确。故选T。
（E）
Animals use senses t find fd and stay ut f danger. Peple use them t find ut what is happening with their bdies and in the wrld arund them. Yu prbably knw abut the five basic senses: hearing, seeing, smell, tuch and taste. ____46____
Pain Sense
Pain might be regarded as part f the sense f tuch. Actually, it isn’t. Peple and ther animals can feel pain even when nthing is tuching them. ____47____ It can als warm peple t stp r change what they are ding befre they get hurt.
Temperature Sense
Peple can sense the changes in temperature. In winter, many ld peple mve frm the cld place t the warm place. The same thing happens t animals. ____48____ S they have the habit f winter sleep.
Time Sense
Scientists think humans have the best sense f time. But prbably ther animals sense it, t. Fr example, dgs will wait at the dr at a certain time. ____49____
Using Sunds t “See”
Sme animals can “see” the things arund them in the dark. ____50____ By making sunds and listening t eches (回声), sme whales and birds have this unusual sense.
In a wrd, many ther senses are als being studied besides the senses abve. As yu explre the wrld, think abut the ther senses that animals, including yu, use every day.
阅读短文，把A～E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
A. Hw d they find where things are?
B. Snakes have the ability t “feel” heat.
C. Here are sme senses yu may nt knw.
D. It helps peple realize that they have been hurt.
E. They seem t knw their wners will cme back hme.
【答案】46. C 47. D 48. B 49. E 50. A
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了动物和人类拥有的一些其他不为人知的感官。
【46题详解】
本题考查逻辑推理的能力。根据第一段“Yu prbably knw abut the five basic senses: hearing, seeing, smell, tuch and taste.（你或许知道五种基本感官：听觉、视觉、嗅觉、触觉和味觉。）”可知，此处表达除了这五种基本感官外还有其他感官。选项C“以下是一些你可能不知道的感官”与之相符。故选C。
【47题详解】
本题考查逻辑推理的能力。根据第二段“Pain might be regarded as part f the sense f tuch. Actually, it isn’t. Peple and ther animals can feel pain even when nthing is tuching them.（疼痛或许会被视作触觉的一部分。但实际上并非如此。即使没有任何东西接触，人类和其他动物也能感受到疼痛。）”可知，此处描述疼痛感的作用。选项D“它帮助人们意识到自己受伤了”与之相符。故选D。
【48题详解】
本题考查逻辑推理的能力。根据第三段“Peple can sense the changes in temperature. In winter, many ld peple mve frm the cld place t the warm place. The same thing happens t animals.（人们能够感知温度的变化。冬天，许多老人会从寒冷的地方搬到温暖的地方。动物们也会出现同样的情况。）”可知，此处描述动物对温度的感知。选项B“蛇有‘感受’热量的能力”与之相符。故选B。
【49题详解】
本题考查逻辑推理的能力。根据第四段“Scientists think humans have the best sense f time. But prbably ther animals sense it, t. Fr example, dgs will wait at the dr at a certain time.（科学家认为人类拥有最敏锐的时间感，但其他动物或许也能感知时间。例如，狗会在特定时间等候在门口。）”可知，此处描述动物对时间的感知。选项E“它们似乎知道主人会回家”与之相符。故选E。
【50题详解】
本题考查逻辑推理的能力。根据第五段“Sme animals can ‘see’ the things arund them in the dark.（有些动物能在黑暗中 “看见” 周围的事物。）”可知，此处描述动物如何在黑暗中“看”东西。选项A“它们如何找到东西的位置？”与之相符。故选A。
（F）
Yu can smell it befre yu see it. The sweet smell f sugar, eggs and cream fills the air. Once it is made t perfectin, the inside is sft and the utside is crispy. A shiny and glden surface catches the eye.
This, as yu may have guessed, is the delicius egg tart (蛋挞). It’s the famus dessert f Wng’s cafe, ne f the mst ppular places t eat in Maca. The sweet dessert is made fresh every day by the cafe’s wner Margaret Wng.
Few peple knw egg tarts better than Wng. After all, she created this dessert tgether with her husband Stw. Sme peple say Margaret’s egg tarts are special, because they taste neither Western nr Chinese. Accrding t Wng, that is exactly the pint.
It all started when Wng and Stw pened their first cake huse. Smene asked Stw t make sme cream cakes. The first plate f cakes came ut burnt and wrng, and Stw wanted t thrw them away. But Wng said, “Hld n a minute. They can still be eaten. Dn’t waste fd.” The cuple let peple try them fr free. Unexpectedly, the custmers lved them. They have rdered mre and mre egg tarts frm then n. Mre than thirty years flies. The methd f making Margaret’s egg tarts remains the same.
Whenever peple talk abut Maca, they mentin egg tarts. Every day, hundreds f turists and lcals line up at Wng’s cafe. “Smetimes peple walk in and say ‘Can I just have ne egg tart?’ And I have t tell them, ‘Nt even a small piece is left.’” Wng says with a smile.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
51. What part f egg tarts catches the eye?
_____________________________
52. Hw ften des Wng make egg tarts in Wng’s cafe?
_____________________________
53. Why d sme peple say Margaret’s egg tarts are special?
_____________________________
54. What did Stw want t d with the first burnt cakes?
_____________________________
55. Hw lng des the methd f making Margaret’s egg tarts remain?
_____________________________
【答案】51. A shiny and glden surface.
52. Every day.
53. Because they taste neither Western nr Chinese.
54. He wanted t thrw them away.
55. Mre than thirty years.
【文章大意】本文主要是介绍澳门Margaret蛋挞的故事。
【51题详解】
本题考查细节理解的能力。根据第一段“A shiny and glden surface catches the eye.（一个闪亮金黄的外表很吸引人的眼球。）”可知，蛋挞闪亮金黄的外表吸引人的眼球，故填A shiny and glden surface.
【52题详解】
本题考查细节理解的能力。根据第二段“The sweet dessert is made fresh every day by the cafe’s wner Margaret Wng.（这家咖啡馆的老板Margaret Wng每天都会新鲜制作这种香甜的甜点。）”可知，Wng每天制作蛋挞，故填Every day.
【53题详解】
本题考查细节理解的能力。根据第三段“Sme peple say Margaret’s egg tarts are special, because they taste neither Western nr Chinese.（有人说玛Margaret的蛋挞很特别，因为它们尝起来既不是西式风味，也不是中式风味。）”可知，因为它们既不具西式风味，也不含中式特色，故填Because they taste neither Western nr Chinese.
【54题详解】
本题考查细节理解的能力。根据第四段“The first plate f cakes came ut burnt and wrng, and Stw wanted t thrw them away.（第一盘蛋糕烤焦了，而且做得不对，Stw想把它们扔掉。）”可知，Stw想把它们扔掉，故填He wanted t thrw them away.
【55题详解】
本题考查细节理解的能力。根据第四段“Mre than thirty years flies. The methd f making Margaret’s egg tarts remains the same.（三十多年转瞬即逝，Margaret蛋挞的制作方法依然没变。）”可知，蛋挞的制作方式保持了超过三十年，故填Mre than thirty years.
三、语言运用（共10分）
Ⅳ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is a cuntry f etiquette (礼仪). I’m wrking here as a freign teacher and I’m leaving sn. I ____56____ (real) have a deep understanding f Chinese culture and sciety.
Everything was new t me when I first arrived ____57____ China. As fr seats at the table, Chinese peple have their wn culture. Once, I ____58____ (invite) t a big dinner at a restaurant. Befre the dinner, smene shwed me t take the seat ____59____ was ready fr the mst imprtant persn. It faced the dr.
I fund anther ____60____ (interest) thing. Chinese peple like giving gifts in pairs. Last mnth, I ____61____ (have) a party with three friends in my hme. They each brught tw gifts. I culdn’t wait t pen them, ____62____ ne f my friends reminded me nt t d that right away. He thught it was ____63____ (plite) t pen gifts in frnt f the givers.
These are amazing ____64____ (day) f cultural experiences. I believe my stay in China will nt be ____65____ last time. I expect t cme t China again.
【答案】56. really 57. in 58. was invited 59. that/which 60. interesting 61. had 62. but/yet 63. implite 64. days 65. the
【文章大意】本文讲述了一位在中国工作的外教即将离开中国，在离开前分享了自己对中国文化和社会的深刻理解。
【56题详解】
本题考查副词用法的能力。句意：我是一名外教，即将离开中国，我真的对中国文化和社会有了深刻的理解。根据“I ____56____ (real) have a deep understanding f Chinese culture and sciety.”和提示词real可知，real真正的，形容词，此处表达“真的对中国文化和社会有了深刻的理解”，修饰动词have，修饰动词用副词，real的副词形式是really，表示“真正地”，符合句意。故填really。
【57题详解】
本题考查介词用法的能力。句意：当我第一次来到中国时，一切对我来说都是新的。根据“Everything was new t me when I first arrived ____57____ China”可知，此处表达“来到中国”，arrive in+大地点，arrive at+小地点，China（中国）是大地点，因此用介词in。故填in。
【58题详解】
本题考查被动语态的能力。句意：有一次，我被邀请到一家餐馆吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据“Once, I ____58____ (invite) t a big dinner at a restaurant. ”和提示词invite可知，此处表达“我被邀请”，应该用被动语态“be+过去分词”，且根据“Once”可知，应该用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were+过去分词”，主语是I，be动词用was，invite用过去分词invited。故填was invited。
【59题详解】
本题考查定语从句的能力。句意：晚饭前，有人让我坐在为最重要的人准备的座位上。根据“Befre the dinner, smene shwed me t take the seat ____59____ was ready fr the mst imprtant persn.”可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是seat，指物，在从句中作主语，关系词用that或which，引导限制性定语从句。故填that/which。
【60题详解】
本题考查形容词用法的能力。句意：我发现了另一件有趣的事。根据“I fund anther ____60____ (interest) thing.”和提示词interest可知，此处表达“另一件有趣的事”，interesting“有趣的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词thing。故填interesting。
【61题详解】
本题考查时态的能力。句意：上个月，我和三个朋友在家里举行了一个聚会。根据“Last mnth, I ____61____ (have) a party with three friends in my hme.”和提示词have可知，此处表达“举行了一个聚会”，根据“Last mnth”可知，应该用一般过去时，have的过去式是had。故填had。
【62题详解】
本题考查连词用法的能力。句意：我迫不及待地想打开它们，但我的一个朋友提醒我不要马上打开。根据“I culdn’t wait t pen them, ____62____ ne f my friends reminded me nt t d that right away. ”可知，前后句是转折关系，but但是，yet然而，表转折，符合句意。故填but/yet。
【63题详解】
本题考查形容词用法的能力。句意：他认为在送礼者面前打开礼物是不礼貌的。根据“He thught it was ____63____ (plite) t pen gifts in frnt f the givers.”和提示词plite可知，plite礼貌的，形容词，此处表达“在送礼者面前打开礼物是不礼貌的”，implite“不礼貌的”符合句意。故填implite。
【64题详解】
本题考查名词用法的能力。句意：这些是令人惊叹的文化体验日。根据“These are amazing ____64____ (day) f cultural experiences.”和提示词day可知，此处表达“文化体验日”，day“天”，可数名词，根据“These are”可知，应该用复数形式days。故填days。
【65题详解】
本题考查冠词用法的能力。句意：我相信我在中国的停留不会是最后一次。根据“I believe my stay in China will nt be ____65____ last time. I expect t cme t China again.”可知，此处表达“不会是最后一次”，这里表特指，last前面应该加定冠词the。故填the。
四、书面表达（共20分）
Ⅴ. （A）（满分5分）
66. 假如你是李华，你们班正在制作最后一期英语手抄报，其中一个栏目为“Wrds Given t My Teacher”。请你用英文完成其中的一份留言，写出某位老师对你的影响并表达祝福。不少于40词。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】
My dear teacher,
Yur patience and kindness have deeply inspired me. When I struggled with English, yu always encuraged me t keep trying and helped me practice speaking. Thanks t yu, I’ve grwn mre cnfident and imprved a lt.
Wishing yu gd health and happiness frever. May yur days be filled with jy and success!
Li Hua
【详解】【思路点拨】
【总体分析】
①题材：本文是一篇小作文。
②时态：时态以“现在完成时”和”一般现在时”为主。
③提示：写作要点已明确给出，需围绕“老师的影响”和"祝福”展开，可适当补充细节增强感染力。
【亮点词汇】
①deeply inspired深受鼓舞
②struggled with与作斗争
③encuraged me t keep trying鼓励我坚持
④grwn mre cnfident变得更自信
⑤filled with jy and success充满喜悦与成功
【高分句型】
①When I struggled with English,yu always encuraged me t keep trying and helped me practice speaking.(when引导的时间状语从句)
【结构布局】
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。直接点明对老师的感激之情，引出下文具体事例。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。说明老师的影响以及我的个人成长。
第三步，书写结语。表达对老师健康、幸福和成功的真挚祝福，情感升华。
（B）（满分15分）
67. 世界经典名著中有许多永不言弃的故事。请你结合生活实际，用英文写一篇不少于80词的短文，向某英文报社投稿。
要求：
（1）讲述你或他人一个永不言弃的事；
（2）表达你的感悟；
（3）可适当增加细节，行文连贯；
（4）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Never Give Up
Last year, I signed up fr my first race, dreaming f finishing like a her in Frrest Gump. Hwever, after tw weeks f training, my legs ached s badly that I wanted t quit. “Every champin was nce a beginner wh refused t stp,” my cach said when he saw me limping. His wrds made me think: If I give up nw, I’ll never knw what I culd achieve.
I adjusted my plan—running shrter distances daily and stretching carefully. Gradually, my stamina imprved. On race day, thugh tired, I crssed the finish line with a smile. Like Santiag in The Alchemist, wh kept pursuing his dream despite bstacles, I learned that perseverance turns “impssible” int “I’m pssible.”
【详解】【思路点拨】
【总体分析】
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。
②时态：时态主要为”一般过去时”
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意要点齐全，可适当补充。
【亮点词汇】
①dream f梦想
②ache疼痛
③adjust调整
④stamina耐力
⑤perseverance毅力
【高分句型】
①Hwever, after tw weeks f training, my legs ached s badly that I wanted t quit.(引导的结果状语从句)
【结构布局】
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。引出自己参加比赛的初衷和梦想。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“训练的困难、教练的鼓励、自己的调整以及比赛的结果”几个方面详细描述了整个过程。
第三步，书写结语。表达了自己从这次经历中学到的道理。
NOTICE
In rder t make students’ free time life mre clrful, ur cmmunity has set up fur activities fr the students aged frm 6 t 18. All the activities are free. If yu want t have lunch here, yu need t pay 15 yuan fr each meal.
Activity Time
8:00—9:30
10:00—11:30
13:00—14:30
15:00—16:30
Saturday& Sunday
Creative Thinking
(Public Classrm)
Sprts
(Sprts Center)
Vlunteering
(Sun Square)
Amusement
(Public Hall)
Arriving Here: Bus 628 r Bus 816 t Central Statin
(Then a 5-minute walk t Sun Cmmunity Building)
Call: 495-3639
Welcme t jin us!