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英语外研版(2024)Understanding ideas课文内容课件ppt
展开 这是一份英语外研版(2024)Understanding ideas课文内容课件ppt,共22页。PPT课件主要包含了动词不定式作定语,考点1 概述,to circle ,to go,laugh,to stay,live,doto do等内容,欢迎下载使用。
写出画线部分在句子中的成分1. She asked me t drive quickly. ________________________________________2. Many wild animals dn’t have a safe place t live. ________________________________________3. It allws peple t get clser t them. ________________________________________
动词不定式作宾语补足语
4. The teacher tld us t be quiet in the classrm. ____________________________________________5. I heard him sing in the classrm. ____________________________________________
省略t 的动词不定式作宾语补足语
宾语补足语(Object Cmplement) 是用来补充说明宾语的状态或行为的成分。在句子中,宾语补足语通常位于宾语之后,并且与宾语之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系。当动词不定式作为宾语补足语时,它通常用于描述宾语将要进行的动作或所处的状态。后跟动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词有:tell, ask, want, allw, wuld like, invite, encurage, wish, teach, chse, expect, help 等。
·He invited his classmates t take part in his party. 他邀请他的同学参加他的聚会。·The teacher tld us t d Exercise 1. 老师告诉我们做练习一。·We helped her (t) repair her bike. 我们帮助她修自行车。注意:以上动词后接不定式作宾语补足语时,若要表达否定的意思,要在t d 前加nt,构成nt t d 的形式。
考点2 一些使役动词和感官动词也用不定式作宾语补足语,这时要省略t。
这些单词有一感(feel) ,二听(hear, listen t) ,三让(let, make, have) ,四看(lk at, see, watch, ntice) 。·They heard him sing a sng in the meeting rm. 他们听见他在会议室唱了一首歌。·The by saw tw men enter the huse. 那个男孩看见两个人进了那座房子。
注意:感官动词后既可跟不带t 的不定式作宾补,也可跟v.-ing 作宾补,前者表示动作的全部过程已结束;后者表示动作正在进行。·I saw him cme dwnstairs. 我看见他下了楼。(说明他下楼了这件事) ·I saw him cming dwnstairs. 我看见他在下楼。(说明他下楼时的情景)
一 用所给单词的正确形式填空1. The teacher asked the students __________ (circle) the crrect answer.2. Harry wants me _______(g) n a trip this weekend.3. His wrds made all the peple _______(laugh) .4. Tm invited me __________(stay) with him when his parents were ut f twn.5. Li Yang advised me ______________(nt drink) t much.
二 单项选择6. Our headmaster will invite a scientist ____ us a speech n space technlgy.A. give B. given C. giving D. t give
7. It makes me ____ t watch Natinal Wmen’s Vlleyball Team’s matches.A. feel exciting B. t feel excited C. feel excited D. t feel exciting
8. Our teacher ften tells us ____ acrss the rad when the traffic light is red.A. g B. ging C. dn’t g D. nt t g
9. The new year is cming. Teachers encurage us ____ new hbbies.A. develp B. develping C. t develp D. develped
10. [宿迁] —Miss Li, can yu tell me hw t imprve my writing skills?—Certainly. I advise yu ____ a diary in English every day.A. t keep B. keeping C. kept D. keep
三 短文填空Smartphnes are nw an imprtant part f ur lives. The inventin lets us 11. _______ (live) a mre cnvenient life.As fr me, a smartphne is helpful in many ways. I ften use it 12. __________________________ (cmmunicate) with thers, search fr infrmatin and listen t music. With my smartphne, I can easily find useful study materials nline. This helps me 13. _______________ (d) better in my schlwrk.
t cmmunicate
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