【英语】重庆市南川区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试试题(解析版)
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这是一份【英语】重庆市南川区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试试题(解析版),共25页。试卷主要包含了5分,共9分), A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
I. 听力测试,(略)
第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. A. Gd mrning.B. See yu.C. Hw d yu d?
【答案】C
【原文】Hw d yu d?
2. A. I have a cld.B. It’s sunny.C. In January.
【答案】B
【原文】What’s the weather like tday?
3. A. Sure. Here yu are.B. Gd luck!C. Thank yu!
【答案】A
【原文】Culd yu please pass me the salt?
4. A. Best wishes t yu!B. What a pity!C. Gd idea.
【答案】C
【原文】What abut planting mre trees?
5. A. It’s a pleasure.B. I’m srry.C. Gd jb!
【答案】A
【原文】Thank yu fr helping me.
6. A. OK, I will.B. Have a gd trip!C. I agree.
【答案】B
【原文】I’m ging t Xi’an fr vacatin next mnth.
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7. A. /nɒk/B. /ʃʌt/.C. /treɪd/.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Culd yu help me with the new wrd?
W: Sure. It’s /nɒk/. Knck at the dr befre getting int the ffice.
Questin: Hw is the new wrd prnunced?
8. A. In March, 2024.B. In April, 2024.C. In May, 2024.
【答案】C
【原文】W: When was Chang’e Six sent t the mn?
M: In May, 2024.
Questin: When was Chang’e Six sent t the mn?
9. A. Wd.B. Cttn.C. Plastic.
【答案】B
【原文】M: What is the shirt made f?
W: It’s made f cttn.
Questin: What is the shirt made f?
10. A. Fr eight days.B. Fr eighty years.C. Fr eight years.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Mr. Smith, hw lng have yu stayed in Chngqing?
M: I’ve stayed in Chngqing fr eight years.
Questin: Hw lng has Mr. Smith stayed in Chngqing?
11. A. Big.B. Small.C. Wide.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Lk! Our primary schl has changed a lt.
W: Yeah. The playgrund used t be small, but nw it’s wide.
Questin: Hw was the playgrund in the past?
12. A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】W: What des the sign mean?
M: It means great.
Questin: Which sign are they talking abut?
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听材料,回答小题。
13. Hw many times has Sam been t Beijing befre?
A. Three times.B. Fur times.C. Five times.
14. What kind f fd des Sam like?
A. Ht pt.B. The rast duck.C. Tanghulu.
【答案】13. A 14. B
【原文】M: Hey, Lily! Yu lk excited. Why?
W: Hi, Sam! I’m planning a trip t Beijing next mnth.
M: Cl! Beijing is an amazing city with lts t see.
W: Have yu been there befre?
M: Yes, I have been there three times.
W: Which place f interest is yur favrite?
M: The Great Wall, f curse.
W: What abut the fd?
M: Well, yu shuldn’t miss the delicius rast duck.
W: OK. I can’t wait fr my trip!
听材料,回答小题。
15. What can Jim d t help?
A. Make a pster.B. Prepare a speech.C. Clean the garden.
16. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Father and daughter.B. Dctr and patient.C. Teacher and student.
【答案】15. B 16. C
【原文】M: Wang Ling, culd yu help me t plan a class meeting?
W: With pleasure, Mr. Chen. What’s it abut?
M: It’s abut hw t reduce pllutin and waste.
W: That’s really imprtant. I can make a pster and Jim can prepare a speech.
M: Cl! Then we can discuss the ways in grups.
W: And we can make sme plans, such as cleaning the schl garden.
M: That’s a wnderful idea!
W: It’s imprtant fr everyne t d their part.
M: S it is. Let’s get started.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共12分)
听两遍、根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听材料,回答小题。
17. Whm has Aunt Huang made the bed fr?
A. Her sister.B. Her daughter.C. Her grandsn.
18. What has Mr. Li dne?
A. Put up red lanterns.B. Bught new clthes.C. Taken a family pht.
19. Where is Zhu Huan’s hmetwn?
A. In Chngqing.B. In Shanghai.C. In Harbin.
20. What is tday’s radi prgram mainly abut?
A. Students’ winter hliday plans.
B. Preparatins fr the Spring Festival
C. A stry f Chngqing peple.
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B
【原文】Ladies and gentlemen, welcme t ur radi prgram. The Spring Festival is arund the crner. What have Chngqing peple dne fr it? We cllected many f their preparatins in the street interview. Let’s check it ut.
Aunt Huang has cleaned her huse and made the bed fr her grandsn wh is studying in Shanghai. Mr. Li has put up red lanterns and paper cuttings. Uncle Wang has bught a lt f fd, new clthes, firewrks and s n. Zhu Huan, a student f Chngqing University, has bught the plane ticket back t her hmetwn, Harbin.
S it’s really a time f excitement, hpe and jy. If yu have any questins r want t share yur wn festival traditins, we’d lve t hear frm yu. Gdbye until next time! Have a great day!
听材料,回答小题
21. What greeting did Li say t Jack?
A. Hey there!B. Lng time n see!C. Nice t meet yu!
22. Where did the greeting cme frm?
A. Frm Chinese.B. Frm English.C. Frm French.
23. Hw did Jack feel when he heard thers using the greeting?
A. Excited.B. Prud.C. Surprised.
24. What did Jack realize later?
A. The greeting was wrng.
B. The greeting was unfriendly.
C. The greeting was widely used
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C
【原文】Once, in a busy city, a Chinese man named Li met an English turist Jack after many years. Li smiled and said, “Lng time n see!”
Jack didn’t understand it and asked, “What des that mean? Is it crrect English?”
Li laughed and explained, “It’s frm Chinese! We say ‘lng time n see’ when we meet smene after a lng time.”
Jack thught it was funny but didn’t understand why it was different. A few years later, Jack heard ther peple using the same greeting in English.
“Hey, that’s the greeting Li taught me!” Jack said, surprised. Nw, many peple use “lng time n see” in English. It became a cmmn and friendly way t greet smene.
It’s funny that smething frm Chinese became a part f English.
第五节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,在空格处填出所缺失的信息,一空一词。
【答案】25. wrry 26. humans 27. itself 28. make 29. faster 30. quickly
【原文】Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a smart technlgy that can d many things like humans and is getting better. Sme peple wrry that AI will take all jbs, but that’s nt true.
AI is a cmputer prgram that can learn and make decisins by itself. It can play games, drive cars, and talk t yu! But AI is here t help, nt take the place f humans. It can d sme things faster, like ding math r finding infrmatin quickly, but it can’t feel emtins. Fr example, AI can’t make yu feel better when yu’re sad, but humans can.
Humans are als creative, able t make art, music, and stries, while AI can nly help with these things. In the future, AI will get even smarter, but it will always need humans t make sure it helps make ur life better.
II. 语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
Have yu ever heard f the questin: Are yu an “I” persn r ____31____ “E” persn? Nwadays, the questin ____32____ widely nline. It’s believed that an “E” persn is ____33____ than an “I” persn. Why?
Actually, this cmes frm a persnality (个性) test called MBTI. It has 16 persnality ____34____. If yu want ____35____ yurself better, yu can take the test. Hwever, the test als has ____36____ bad sides. Smetimes, the test results might nt be true. Last week, Emma ____37____ the test and the result was “Yu are an INFP”. F means smene likes t make decisins based n (基于) feelings. But ____38____ the daily life, Emma always cllects infrmatin, cmpares the differences befre making decisins.
____39____ MBTI is a fun way t learn abut persnalities, it’s nt perfect. It’s always gd t remember that ____40____ is special, and n test can fully describe wh we are.
31. A. aB. anC. the
32. A. discussB. discussesC. is discussed
33. A. utgingB. mre utgingC. mst utging
34. A. typeB. typesC. type’s
35. A. t knwB. knwnC. knwing
36. A. itB. it’sC. its
37. A. takesB. is takingC. tk
38. A. inB. nC. at
39. A. AndB. AlthughC. S
40. A. smebdyB. nbdyC. everybdy
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一种最近流行的MBTI人格测试。
【31题详解】
句意:你是否听说过这样一个问题:你是个“I”人还是“E”人?
a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,后跟辅音音素开头的词;an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,后跟元音音素开头的词;the这个,定冠词,表特指。根据“Are yu an ‘I’ persn r ... ‘E’ persn?”可知,需填入不定冠词表泛指,“E”以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意:如今,这个问题在网上被广泛讨论。
discuss讨论,动词原形;discusses讨论,是三单形式;is discussed讨论,是一般现在时的被动语态。主语“the questin”和谓语动词discuss之间是被动关系,问题被讨论,时态为一般现在时,需填入一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意:人们认为E人比I人更外向。
utging外向的;mre utging更外向的;mst utging最外向的。根据“an ‘E’ persn is ... than an ‘I’ persn”可知,句中有than,需填入比较级。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:它有16种人格类型。
type种类;types种类,是复数形式;type’s种类的,是名词所有格。根据“It has 16 persnality ...”可知,type意为“种类”时,是可数名词,前有大于1的具体数字,type要用复数形式。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意:如果你想更好地了解自己,可以做这个测试。
t knw知道,是动词不定式;knwn知道,是过去分词;knwing知道,是动名词/现在分词。“want t d sth.”意为“想要做某事”,需填入动词不定式。故选A。
【36题详解】
句意:然而,这个测试也有其弊端。
it它,主格/宾格;it’s它是,是it is/was/has的缩写;its它的,形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词。根据“the test als has ... bad sides”可知,需填入形容词性物主代词,修饰名词sides。故选C。
【37题详解】
句意:上周,艾玛参加了这个测试,结果是“INFP” 。
takes进行或参加(考试等),是三单形式;is taking进行或参加(考试等),是现在进行时;tk进行或参加(考试等),是过去式。根据“Last week, Emma ... the test”可知,动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意:但在日常生活中,艾玛总是先收集信息,对比差异,然后才做决定。
in在······里;n在······上;at在。“in the daily life”意为“在日常生活中”,符合语境。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意:虽然MBTI是一种了解人格的有趣方式,但它并不完美。
And而且;Althugh虽然;S所以。根据“... MBTI is a fun way t learn abut persnalities, it’s nt perfect.”可知,前后存在让步关系,用althugh表示“虽然”。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意:始终牢记这一点:每个人都是独特的,没有任何测试能完全描绘出我们是什么样的人。
smebdy某人;nbdy没有人;everybdy每个人。根据“... is special, and n test can fully describe wh we are”可知,每个人都是独特的,没有任何测试能完全描绘出我们是什么样的人。故选C。
III. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
I am fighting fires in a vlunteer fire cmpany. I still remember my first fire. The captain was talking with the hmewner, wh was surely having ne f the ____41____ days f her life. At midnight, she was standing utside in the ____42____ under an umbrella withut shes while her huse was n fire.
The ther vlunteer was asked t g inside and save the hmewner’s dg. The captain then ____43____ me ver. He said. “Bezs, I need yu t g upstairs past the fire, and get this wman a pair f ____44____.” S. nt exactly what I was hping fr, but ff I went up the stairs, dwn the hall int the master bedrm t get a pair f shes while the “real” firefighters were trying t ____45____ the fire.
I carried the shes dwnstairs where I met the ther vlunteer ____46____ the precius (珍贵的) dg. We tk ur treasures (珍宝) utside t the hmewner. There was n dubt that his “treasure” received much mre attentin than ____47____.
A few weeks later, the cmpany received a letter frm the hmewner thanking us fr ____48____ her hme. I was ____49____ t find that her mst unfrgettable act f kindness was that smene had even gt her a pair f shes.
Here, I wuld ffer this: Dn’t wait. Nt every day ffers us a chance t save smebdy’s life, but a chance t affect (影响) ne. ____50____ yu have smething t give, give it NOW. Let’s get in the game. Save the shes.
41. A. luckiestB. bestC. wrstD. happiest
42. A. rainB. sunC. fireD. rm
43. A. ranB. wavedC. pushedD. lked
44. A. pantsB. glvesC. scksD. shes
45. A. put nB. put ffC. put utD. put up
46. A. frmB. abutC. withD. fr
47. A. hersB. mineC. yursD. its
48. A. savingB. buildingC. admiringD. designing
49. A. wrriedB. interestedC. scaredD. surprised
50. A. UnlessB. IfC. OrD. Althugh
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者作为一名志愿者第一次参与救火的经历以此告诉人们要及时行动起来帮助他人。
【41题详解】
句意:队长正在和屋主谈话,这位屋主肯定正在经历她一生中最糟糕的日子。
luckiest最幸运的;best最好的;wrst最糟糕的;happiest最开心的。根据后文“under an umbrella withut shes while her huse was n fire”可知,她在雨中光脚撑着伞,房子着火了,因此是她最糟糕的日子。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意:在半夜,她站在外面,在雨中打着伞,没有穿鞋,而她的房子着火了。
rain雨;sun太阳;fire火;rm房间。根据“under an umbrella”可知,她撑着伞站在雨中。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意:之后队长挥手让我过去。
ran跑;waved挥手;pushed推;lked看。根据“me ver”和后文队长说的话可知,队长是挥手让作者过去。wave sb. ver表示“挥手让某人过去”。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意:他说:“我需要你上楼经过火堆,给这位女士拿一双鞋。”
pants长裤;glves手套;scks袜子;shes鞋子。根据后文“t get a pair f shes”可知,队长是让作者去拿一双鞋。故选D。
【45题详解】
句意:这显然不是我所期望的,但我还是走上楼梯,穿过走廊,进了主卧室去拿一双鞋,而这时“真正的”消防员正在努力灭火。
put n穿上,增加;put ff脱下,推迟;put ut熄灭;put up放置。根据“the ‘real’ firefighters were trying t ... the fire”可知,本句指“真正的”消防员正在灭火。故选C。
【46题详解】
句意:我把鞋子搬到楼下,在那里我遇到了另一个志愿者带着屋主珍贵的狗。
frm来自;abut关于;with带着;fr为了。根据前文“The ther vlunteer was asked t g inside and save the hmewner’s dg.”可知,有一名志愿者被叫去救屋主的狗,因此这里指这位志愿者带着屋主珍贵的狗。应用介词with表示“带着”。故选C。
【47题详解】
句意:毫无疑问,他的“珍宝”比我的“珍宝”受到更多的关注。
hers她的;mine我的;yurs你的;its它的。根据“his ‘treasure’ received much mre attentin than ...”可知,这里是用他的和“我的”作对比。故选B。
【48题详解】
句意:几个星期后 ,公司收到一封来自屋主的信,她感谢我们救了她的家。
saving拯救;building建造;admiring欣赏;designing设计。根据前文“I am fighting fires in a vlunteer fire cmpany. I still remember my first fire.”可知,作者在一家志愿消防公司当志愿者去救火,前文的故事记录了他参与的第一次救火,因此本句指救了屋主的家。故选A,
【49题详解】
句意:我很惊奇地发现,她最难忘的善举是有人送了她一双鞋。
wrried担忧的;interested有趣的;scared害怕的;surprised惊奇的。根据“her mst unfrgettable act f kindness was that smene had even gt her a pair f shes”可知,屋主最难忘的善举是有人送了她一双鞋,屋主记得这样的细节让作者很惊讶。故选D。
【50题详解】
句意:如果你想给予别人什么,现在就去做。
Unless除非;If如果;Or或者;Althugh尽管。分析句意可知,“yu have smething t give”是“give it NOW”的条件,指如果要给予,就马上行动。故选B。
IV. 阅读理解。(51-53小题,每小题1分,54-69小题,每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,
A
【答案】51. C 52. B 53. D
【语篇解读】本文介绍了纸扇可以保持凉爽以及制作纸扇的步骤。
【51题详解】
根据“Draw pictures n the paper. Just draw anything yu like.”可知,要在纸上画图画,C项符合。故选C。
【52题详解】
根据“Fld up the paper. Then glue the tw pieces f flded paper tgether.”可知,要把纸折起来并粘在一起,B项符合。故选B。
【53题详解】
根据“Glue the sticks nt the flded paper.”可知,要把棍子粘在折叠的纸上,D项符合。故选D。
B
On July 31st, 2024, we saw a great achievement in the swimming event f the Paris Olympics. China’s Pan Zhanle set a new wrld recrd as he wn in the men’s 100m freestyle final. Pan tuched the wall in an astnishing (惊人的) 46.40 secnds! This great achievement nt nly marks the first time a Chinese male swimmer has wn an Olympic gld but als shws the imprtance f scientific training in mdern sprts.
Brn and raised in China, Pan started swimming at a yung age and quickly shwed great talent. His hard wrk and a strict training prgram, is the key in shaping him int the champin he is tday. His recrd-breaking perfrmance nt nly gt the gld medal in the men’s 100m freestyle but als brught a sense f panic (恐慌) t the Western swimming wrld, breaking the 40-year mnply (垄断) f the United States in this event.
Pan Zhanle’s success didn’t cme vernight. It was the result f his years f hard training and never giving up his great dream. His talent and hard wrk have made him a rle mdel fr many yung swimmers.
His success at the Paris Olympics will g dwn in histry, inspiring future generatins f Chinese swimmers t aim high and reach fr the stars. Pan, a name that will be remembered fr fr a lng time in the wrld f swimming.
54. What was the new wrld recrd Pan set in the men’s 100m freestyle final?
A. 31 secnds in the men’s 100m freestyle final.
B. 100 secnds in the men’s 100m freestyle final.
C. 46.40 secnds in the men’s 100m freestyle final.
D. 40 secnds in the men’s 100m freestyle final.
55. What is the key in shaping Pan int the champin?
A. His hard wrk and talent.
B. His hard wrk and dream.
C. His talent and a strict training prgram.
D. His hard wrk and a strict training prgram.
56. What can we knw abut Pan accrding t the passage?
A. Pan needn’t practice much because he was gd at swimming.
B. Pan’s success gave the Western swimming wrld a big surprise.
C. Pan set the new wrld recrd in the men’s 200m freestyle final.
D. Pan isn’t the first Chinese male swimmer t win an Olympic gld.
57. Which part f a magazine is the text taken frm?
A. Sprt.B. Science.C. Travel.D. Culture.
【答案】54. C 55. D 56. B 57. A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国游泳运动员潘展乐在2024年巴黎奥运会以46.40秒的世界纪录获得金牌,并介绍了他的成长背景以及背后所付出的努力。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Pan tuched the wall in an astnishing (惊人的) 46.40 secnds!”可知,潘展乐以惊人的46.40秒完成了比赛。故选C。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“His hard wrk and a strict training prgram, is the key in shaping him int the champin he is tday.”可知,他的努力以及严格的训练计划,是将他塑造成冠军的关键因素。故选D。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据“His recrd-breaking perfrmance nt nly gt the gld medal in the men’s 100m freestyle but als brught a sense f panic (恐慌) t the Western swimming wrld”可知,潘展乐破纪录的表现,不仅让他摘得男子100米自由泳项目的金牌,还在西方泳坛引发了一阵恐慌。故选B。
【57题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了中国游泳运动员潘展乐在2024年巴黎奥运会以46.40秒的世界纪录获得金牌,并介绍了他的成长背景以及背后所付出的努力。可能来自杂志的“运动”板块。故选A。
C
Interviewer: Cngratulatins n winning the 47th WrldSkills Cmpetitin by making the Mrtise and Tenn Bread in 2024, Li Junfei! Can yu tell us a bit abut yur backgrund and hw yu gt int baking?
Li Junfei: Thank yu! I was interested in bread-making and started baking when I was a teenager, fllwing in the ftsteps f my grandfather, wh was a baker in a small twn in China. After getting int the vcatinal (职业的) schl, I learned prfessinal (专业的) baking skills. Since 2020, I have tried different ways t make bread, which led me t put traditinal Chinese wdwrking int baking.
Interviewer: That’s an amazing mixture f traditins. Can yu explain hw yu made the Mrtise and Tenn Bread?
Li Junfei: The mrtise and tenn technique (技术) is cmmnly used in Chinese wdwrking t jin tw pieces f wd withut using nails (钉子) r glue. In bread-making, I created special shapes that lck tgether during the baking prcess.
Interviewer: Why did yu make the Mrtise and Tenn Bread?
Li Junfei: My idea came frm the ancient Chinese wdwrking. I wanted t create a kind f bread that nt nly tasted delicius, but als shwed the traditinal Chinese culture t the wrld.
Interviewer: That’s a great idea! Finally, d yu have any advice fr ther bakers?
Li Junfei: My advice is t be creative and dn’t be afraid t fail. Baking is a science, but it’s als an art frm that allws fr endless pssibilities. Have fun and enjy the prcess!
58. When did Li start baking?
A. In 2020.
B. In 2024.
C. When he was a teenager.
D. When he was in the vcatinal schl.
59. What is Li Junfei’s jb?
A. He is a news reprter. B. He is a bread maker.
C. He is a travel writer. D. He is an engineer.
60. Why did Li make the Mrtise and Tenn Bread?
A. Because he wanted t learn mre abut the mrtise and tenn technique.
B. Because his grandfather taught him t make Mrtise and Tenn Bread.
C. Because he wanted t shw the traditinal Chinese culture t the wrld.
D. Because he wanted t teach thers the ancient Chinese wdwrking.
61. What can yu infer (推断) frm this interview?
A. Li was interested in bread-making at a yung age.
B. Li created the ancient Chinese wdwrking.
C. Li has tried different ways t make bread.
D. Li will g n t create mre special bread.
【答案】58. C 59. B 60. C 61. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇采访,主要讲述了面包师李骏飞学习面包制作,并把中国传统文化融入其中的故事。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I was interested in bread-making and started baking when I was a teenager, fllwing in the ftsteps f my grandfather, wh was a baker in a small twn in China.”可知,李骏飞对做面包很感兴趣,十几岁的时候就开始烘焙了,追随他祖父的脚步,他曾经是中国一个小镇上的面包师,所以,李骏飞在青少年时期就开始烘焙了。故选C。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cngratulatins n winning the 47th WrldSkills Cmpetitin by making the Mrtise and Tenn Bread in 2024. Li Junfei! ”可知,李骏飞是一名面包师。故选B。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I wanted t create a kind f bread that nt nly tasted delicius but als shwed the traditinal Chinese culture t the wrld.”可知,李骏飞制作榫卯面包是为了向世界展示中国传统文化。故选C。
【61题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“My advice is t be creative and dn’t be afraid t fail. Baking is a science, but it’s als an art frm that allws fr endless pssibilities. Have fun and enjy the prcess!”可知,李骏飞的建议是要有创意,不要害怕失败,烘焙是一门科学,但它也是一种艺术形式,允许无限的可能性,享受这个过程,由此可知,李骏飞将继续创作出更多特别的面包。故选D。
D
D yu knw abut the traditinal sngs f the Yangtze River? Have yu ever heard the pwerful vices f the batmen knwn as “Chuanjiang Hazi”? It is a special frm f flk singing that develped alng the Chuanjiang River.
The Chuanjiang River, a part f the Yangtze River in Sichuan Prvince and Chngqing, is knwn fr its danger. When the bats cme t the dangerus r the shallw (浅的) part, the batmen have t wrk tgether t pull the bats. There is n dubt that it’s hard wrk as the bats are really heavy and there is n rad fr batmen t walk s they have t walk n the rcks r even dangerus cliff (悬崖). T make the wrk easier and t keep everyne mving tgether, the batmen develped “Chuanjiang Hazi”.
The singing f the “Chuanjiang Hazi” is usually simple but strng. The lyrics (歌词) are abut the batmen’s daily life, including the wrking places, hard wrk, and hpes f the wrkers. When the batmen sing it tgether, their vices are s pwerful that they feel the strength f wrking tgether as ne team. The singing als makes them less tired.
The “Chuanjiang Hazi” is nt just a sng, but a deep cnnectin (联系) between humans and nature, as well as the pwer f music t bring peple tgether. We shuld learn frm the batmen t be hardwrking and face the difficulties bravely.
Nwadays, we dn’t see many bats pulled by batmen n the river because we have machines t help with the bats. But the “Chuanjiang Hazi” is still an imprtant part f Chinese culture.
In recent years, effrts have been made t prtect and pass n this ancient art frm, making sure that future generatins (一代人) can cntinue t feel the histry and the rich culture f the Chuanjiang River batmen.
62. Hw des the writer lead in the tpic?
A. By listing numbers. B. By telling a stry.
C. By raising questins. D. By cmparing differences.
63. What is the Chuanjiang River knwn fr?
A. Its beauty.B. Its danger.C. Its name.D. Its histry.
64. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. What the “Chuanjiang Hazi” is like.
B. Hw the batmen wrk n the river.
C. When the batmen sing the “Chuanjiang Hazi”.
D. Where the “Chuanjiang Hazi” cmes frm.
65. Why is the “Chuanjiang Hazi” imprtant in Chinese culture?
A. Because it is a special frm f flk singing.
B. Because the singing f it is simple but strng.
C. Because it makes the batmen wrk tgether.
D. Because it shws the spirit f wrking peple.
【答案】62. C 63. B 64. A 65. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了长江的传统歌曲——川江号子。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中开头“D yu knw abut the traditinal sngs f the Yangtze River? Have yu ever heard the pwerful vices f the batmen knwn as ‘Chuanjiang Hazi’?”可知,作者通过提出问题来引入话题。故选C。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The Chuanjiang River, a part f the Yangtze River in Sichuan Prvince and Chngqing, is knwn fr its danger.”可知,川江以其危险性而闻名。故选B。
【64题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段内容可知,本段主要讲川江号子的音乐特点,歌词特点,音调等。由此可知,第三段的主旨是“川江号子”是什么样的。故选A。
【65题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“We shuld learn frm the batmen t be hardwrking and face the difficulties bravely.”以及第五段内容“Nwadays, we dn’t see many bats pulled by batmen n the river because we have machines t help with the bats. But the ‘Chuanjiang Hazi’ is still an imprtant part f Chinese culture.”可推测出,“川江号子”在中国文化中很重要,因为它表现了劳动人民的精神。故选D。
E
①Life is ften cmpared t a jurney. It’s full f unexpected things. During this jurney, we learn valuable lessns, make new friends, and discver mre abut urselves.
②At the start, life seems simple, like a shrt walk in the park. We enjy the cmpany f ur family and friends, and everything seems bright and full f pssibilities. Hwever, as we prgress, the jurney becmes mre challenging. We face difficulties at schl, in ur relatinships, and in ur persnal lives. These difficulties test us, pushing us. Dn’t wrry, just treat the jurney f life calmly and patiently, wait fr the flwers t blm (绽放) and fall, and enjy the cluds. The beauty f peace f mind is even mre wnderful. A calm heart is like a clear blue sky withut dark cluds and like the light n green leaves, giving us hpe and curage.
③This jurney is als beautiful. It’s filled with mments f jy, lve, and success. Every achievement, n matter hw small, makes us strnger and mre cnfident.
④Mrever, the peple we meet alng the way play an imprtant rle in shaping ur lives. They teach us, supprt us, and smetimes, challenge us t becme better.
⑤In the end, life is a jurney f self-discvery. It’s abut finding ur place in the wrld, understanding ur strengths and weaknesses, and learning t face the uncertainties. Just like in a travel adventure (冒险) we shuld enjy the ride, cherish (珍惜) the memries, and appreciate every step f the way. S, let’s enjy the jurney f life, with all its ups and dwns, and make the mst f this wnderful ride.
66. Accrding t this passage, what is a calm heart like?
A. The blue sky. B. The dark cluds.
C. The beautiful flwers. D. The green leaves.
67. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The jurney f life is full f challenges at first.
B. As we prgress, the jurney f life will be easier.
C. The small achievements in ur life are meaningless.
D. Enjy the jurney f life n matter what we meet.
68. What is the structure (结构) f this passage?
A. B. C. D.
69. What des the writer want t tell us?
A. Yu can’t change the past but yu can imprve the future.
B. Enjy the scenery during the jurney, nt just the gal.
C. It’s never t ld t learn and never t late t change.
D. A jurney f a thusand miles begins with a single step.
【答案】66. A 67. D 68. D 69. B
【语篇解读】本文讲的是我们在人生的旅途上要学会欣赏沿途的风景,而不仅仅是关注我们想要达到的目的地。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A calm heart is like a clear blue sky withut dark cluds and like the light n green leaves, giving us hpe and curage.”可知,平静的心就像晴朗的蓝天,没有乌云,就像绿叶上的光,给予我们希望和勇气。故选A。
【67题详解】
细节理解题。根据“S, let’s enjy the jurney f life, with all its ups and dwns, and make the mst f this wnderful ride.”可知,无论遇到什么,我们都应该享受生命的旅程。故选D。
【68题详解】
篇章结构题。第一段引入主题“人生是一场旅程”;第二到第四段分别讲述了人生的挑战、美好与沿途遇见的人对我们的影响;第五段总结人生的意义。因此文章是总分总结构。故选D。
【69题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文讲的是我们在人生的旅途上要学会欣赏沿途的风景,而不仅仅是关注我们想要达到的目的地。故选B。
V. 口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hi, Jane. Wuld yu like t help save the envirnment?
B: I’d like t. ____70____
A: Well, first, yu can start by turning ff the lights when yu leave a rm.
B: OK. That’s easy. ____71____
A: Next, yu can ride a bicycle. ____72____
B: I like riding s I ride t schl every day. What else?
A: Third, remember the imprtance f garbage srting (垃圾分类).
B: Gd idea. We have many recyclable things at hme like newspapers and bks.
A: The furth idea is: ____73____
B: Yu mean when I have shamp (洗发剂) in my hair.
A: Yes. Get wet, turn ff the shwer, put the shamp in yur hair and then turn n the shwer and wash it ut.
B: Yes. ____74____ We have t save water.
A. But what can I d fr yu?
B. I think water is very imprtant t us.
C. Turn ff the shwer when yu are nt using it.
D. But what can I d?
E. Dn’t take a taxi if yu dn’t have t.
F. Take a bag when yu g shpping.
G. What’s next?
【答案】70. D 71. G 72. E 73. C 74. B
【语篇解读】本文是一则对话,主要内容为谈论如何在日常生活中保护环境。
【70题详解】
根据“Well, first, yu can start by turning ff the lights when yu leave a rm.”可知,此处介绍保护环境可以做的事,推断问句询问“我能做什么”。选项D“但是我能做什么呢”符合语境。故选D。
【71题详解】
根据“Next, yu can ride a bicycle.”可知,此处继续介绍保护环境可以做的事,推断问句询问“还有呢”。选项G“接下来呢”符合语境。故选G。
【72题详解】
根据“Next, yu can ride a bicycle.”可知,此处建议骑自行车,可以推断他不建议开车等出行方式。选项E“不必要的话,就不要打出租车”符合语境。故选E。
【73题详解】
根据“Yu mean when I have shamp (洗发剂) in my hair.”可知,此处介绍洗澡时为了保护环境可以做的事。选项C“不用淋浴的时候把它关掉”符合语境。故选C。
【74题详解】
根据“We have t save water.”可知,我们得节约用水。选项B“我认为水对我们很重要”符合语境。故选B。
VI. 任务型阅读。(75-77题,每小题2分,78小题4分,共10分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
The way yu lk is special. D yu knw what I mean by that? We all lk a little different. Sme f us are tall. Sme f us are shrt. The pint is, all f us have ur wn lk—ur wn face.
Smetimes, we might feel bad abut lking different. We might feel like we lk ugly r weird (怪异的) and want t be gd-lking. But ur differences are what makes us special.
When I was a little by, sme f my classmates ften laughed at me because I was the shrtest in the class. S I had n friends. Things changed when I watched a speech by a man named Rbert Hge.
Hge was brn with a strange-lking face. His mther wrried abut the difficulties he wuld face in life. But Hge tried his best t vercme (克服) all the hard times. He smiled at himself in frnt f the mirrr every day befre he went ut f his hme. Althugh sme strangers wuld stare at (盯着看) him r even make fun f him, he always gave them a big smile. He was ppular at schl because he was kind t everyne. He has gne n t live an amazing life after schl.
I hpe I can meet Mr. Hge ne day because I want t tell him. “________________”.
75. D we all lk a little different?
_____________________________________
76. Why was the writer laughed at by his classmates?
_____________________________________
77. Hw did the writer feel when his classmates laughed at him?
_____________________________________
78. What d yu think the writer will say t Mr. Hge?
_____________________________________
【答案】75. Yes./Yes, we d.
76. Because the writer was the shrtest in the class.
77. He was sad and lnely.
78. Thank yu, Mr. Hge. Because f yu, I believe that the true beauty cmes frm within. Inner beauty can help peple vercme difficulties and live a wnderful life./Thank yu, Mr. Hge. Because f yu, I knw that we shuld lve and believe in urselves n matter what we lk like. (开放性问题,言之有理即可)
【语篇解读】本文通过Hge的例子告诉我们,无论我们长得怎么样,我们都要对自己充满信心,相信自己是独特的。
【75题详解】
根据“We all lk a little different.”可知,我们所有人看起来都有点不同。故填Yes./Yes, we d.
【76题详解】
根据“When I was a little by, sme f my classmates ften laughed at me because I was the shrtest in the class.”可知,是因为作者是班上最矮的。故填Because the writer was the shrtest in the class.
【77题详解】
根据“When I was a little by, sme f my classmates ften laughed at me because I was the shrtest in the class. S I had n friends.”可知,作者因为最矮遭到了同学的嘲笑,因此没有朋友,由此可推知他是伤心和孤独的。故填He was sad and lnely.
【78题详解】
本题是开放性试题,答案言之有理即可,参考答案为Thank yu, Mr. Hge. Because f yu, I believe that the true beauty cmes frm within. Inner beauty can help peple vercme difficulties and live a wnderful life./Thank yu, Mr. Hge. Because f yu, I knw that we shuld lve and believe in urselves n matter what we lk like.
VII. 完成句子。(79-82小题,每空1分,83小题2分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
79. Kate has already finished reading the bk. (改为否定句)
Kate ________ finished reading the bk ________.
【答案】①. hasn’t ②. yet
【详解】句意:凯特已经读完了这本书。该句是现在完成时,改为否定句要在助动词has后面加nt,即hasn’t;already改为yet,放在句末。故填hasn’t;yet。
80. My flight is at 4 ’clck. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ is yur flight?
【答案】①. What ②. time
【详解】句意:我的航班在4点。根据划线部分“at 4 ’clck”可知,此处应用what time“什么时候”引导特殊疑问句,位于句子开头首字母大写。故填What;time。
81. He shwed his grandma hw she culd use the smartphne. (改为同义句)
He shwed his grandma ________ ________ use the smartphne.
【答案】①. hw ②. t
【详解】句意:他向奶奶展示了如何使用智能手机。根据句子对照可知,此处改为同义句,需要把hw she culd use改为hw t use,用“疑问词+不定式”结构。故填hw;t。
82. 那个女孩不高兴时,她要么唱歌要么做运动。
When the girl is unhappy, she ________ sings ________ des exercise.
【答案】①. either ②. r
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空缺部分是“要么······要么······”,either…r…“要么······要么······”,固定搭配。故填either;r。
83. silk, is, in, Hangzhu, prduced(连词成句)
_________________________.
【答案】Silk is prduced in Hangzhu
【详解】根据填空线后的句点可知,本句为陈述句,提示词有be动词is和动词过去分词prduced,组合在一起应是一般现在时的被动语态结构is prduced“被生产”,因此主语是物,silk“丝绸”作主语,in Hangzhu“在杭州”作状语。故填Silk is prduced in Hangzhu“丝绸产自杭州”。
VII. 书面表达。(满分20分)
84. 语言学习是一段旅程。请根据图片提示完整描述一个故事,讲述主人公英语学习过程中遇到的困难和挑战,主人公如何克服困难,并分享过程中的心情与感悟。
要求:
1. 80-120词;
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
I have a gd friend named Li Ming. He fund English very hard when he started. It was hard fr him t remember the new wrds. And he had prblems with prnunciatin and grammar. He felt s upset and wrried.
But he didn’t give up. He asked his teacher and classmates fr help. They gave him sme advice and his classmates practiced with him during lunch breaks. After schl, he tried different apps t help. These apps made learning fun and easy. Slwly, Li Ming started t feel mre cnfident. He learned frm his mistakes and kept trying.
Nw, Li Ming is gd at English and enjys speaking English. He thinks althugh language learning is a jurney with many difficulties alng the way, there are always ways t slve them.
Sme peple____25____that AI will take all jbs, but that’s nt true.
AI will get even smarter, but it will always need____26____ t make sure it helps make ur life better.
AI is a cmputer prgram that can
learn and make decisins by ____27____
Humans are als creative, able t ____28____ art, music, and stries, while Al can nly help with these things.
It can d sme things ____29____ like ding math r finding infrmatin ____30____, but it can’t feel emtins.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Last year, Chngqing had a very lng and ht summer. When it’s ht utside and we have t g ut, surely we want t keep cl. We can put n hats, wear light clthing, r stay at a cl place. Hwever, nthing can beat a gd fan. Nw I’ll shw yu hw t make a gd DIY paper fan.
What t prepare?
Tw pieces f paper, glue, tw sticks, etc.
Hw t make a DIY fan?
____51____ Draw pictures n the paper. Just draw anything yu like.
____52____ Fld up the paper. Then glue the tw pieces f flded paper tgether.
____53____ Glue the sticks nt the flded paper.
And everything is dne. Yu can fld it up and drp it in yur bag. When yu are ut in the heat next time, just take it ut and enjy the gentle wind.
Which f the fllwing can be put int (被放进) N. 1, N. 2 and N. 3
◆ remember wrds, cmmunicate with peple, grammar, ...
♢ upset, sad, wrried, ...
◆ ask fr help, use apps, listen t English sngs, ...
♢ hard, meaningful, ...
◆ d well in, pass, ...
♢ successful, happy, cnfident, ...
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